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+|
+| x_operr.sa 3.5 7/1/91
+|
+| fpsp_operr --- FPSP handler for operand error exception
+|
+| See 68040 User's Manual pp. 9-44f
+|
+| Note 1: For trap disabled 040 does the following:
+| If the dest is a fp reg, then an extended precision non_signaling
+| NAN is stored in the dest reg. If the dest format is b, w, or l and
+| the source op is a NAN, then garbage is stored as the result (actually
+| the upper 32 bits of the mantissa are sent to the integer unit). If
+| the dest format is integer (b, w, l) and the operr is caused by
+| integer overflow, or the source op is inf, then the result stored is
+| garbage.
+| There are three cases in which operr is incorrectly signaled on the
+| 040. This occurs for move_out of format b, w, or l for the largest
+| negative integer (-2^7 for b, -2^15 for w, -2^31 for l).
+|
+| On opclass = 011 fmove.(b,w,l) that causes a conversion
+| overflow -> OPERR, the exponent in wbte (and fpte) is:
+| byte 56 - (62 - exp)
+| word 48 - (62 - exp)
+| long 32 - (62 - exp)
+|
+| where exp = (true exp) - 1
+|
+| So, wbtemp and fptemp will contain the following on erroneously
+| signalled operr:
+| fpts = 1
+| fpte = $4000 (15 bit externally)
+| byte fptm = $ffffffff ffffff80
+| word fptm = $ffffffff ffff8000
+| long fptm = $ffffffff 80000000
+|
+| Note 2: For trap enabled 040 does the following:
+| If the inst is move_out, then same as Note 1.
+| If the inst is not move_out, the dest is not modified.
+| The exceptional operand is not defined for integer overflow
+| during a move_out.
+|
+
+| Copyright (C) Motorola, Inc. 1990
+| All Rights Reserved
+|
+| THIS IS UNPUBLISHED PROPRIETARY SOURCE CODE OF MOTOROLA
+| The copyright notice above does not evidence any
+| actual or intended publication of such source code.
+
+X_OPERR: |idnt 2,1 | Motorola 040 Floating Point Software Package
+
+ |section 8
+
+#include "fpsp.h"
+
+ |xref mem_write
+ |xref real_operr
+ |xref real_inex
+ |xref get_fline
+ |xref fpsp_done
+ |xref reg_dest
+
+ .global fpsp_operr
+fpsp_operr:
+|
+ link %a6,#-LOCAL_SIZE
+ fsave -(%a7)
+ moveml %d0-%d1/%a0-%a1,USER_DA(%a6)
+ fmovemx %fp0-%fp3,USER_FP0(%a6)
+ fmoveml %fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar,USER_FPCR(%a6)
+
+|
+| Check if this is an opclass 3 instruction.
+| If so, fall through, else branch to operr_end
+|
+ btstb #TFLAG,T_BYTE(%a6)
+ beqs operr_end
+
+|
+| If the destination size is B,W,or L, the operr must be
+| handled here.
+|
+ movel CMDREG1B(%a6),%d0
+ bfextu %d0{#3:#3},%d0 |0=long, 4=word, 6=byte
+ cmpib #0,%d0 |determine size; check long
+ beq operr_long
+ cmpib #4,%d0 |check word
+ beq operr_word
+ cmpib #6,%d0 |check byte
+ beq operr_byte
+
+|
+| The size is not B,W,or L, so the operr is handled by the
+| kernel handler. Set the operr bits and clean up, leaving
+| only the integer exception frame on the stack, and the
+| fpu in the original exceptional state.
+|
+operr_end:
+ bsetb #operr_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
+ bsetb #aiop_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
+
+ moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
+ fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
+ fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
+ frestore (%a7)+
+ unlk %a6
+ bral real_operr
+
+operr_long:
+ moveql #4,%d1 |write size to d1
+ moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
+ andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
+ cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
+ beq operr_nan
+ cmpil #0x80000000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
+ bnes chklerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
+ bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
+ tstl %d0
+ bnes chklerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
+ movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled |clean and exit
+|
+| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
+|
+chklerr:
+ movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
+ andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
+ cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
+ bnes chklerr2
+fixlong:
+ movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled
+chklerr2:
+ movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
+ andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
+ cmpw #0x4000,%d0
+ bcc store_max |exponent out of range
+
+ movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
+ andl #0x7FFF0000,%d0 |look for all 1's on bits 30-16
+ cmpl #0x7FFF0000,%d0
+ beqs fixlong
+
+ tstl FPTEMP_LO(%a6)
+ bpls chklepos
+ cmpl #0xFFFFFFFF,FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
+ beqs fixlong
+ bra store_max
+chklepos:
+ tstl FPTEMP_HI(%a6)
+ beqs fixlong
+ bra store_max
+
+operr_word:
+ moveql #2,%d1 |write size to d1
+ moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
+ andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
+ cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
+ beq operr_nan
+ cmpil #0xffff8000,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
+ bnes chkwerr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
+ bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
+ tstl %d0
+ bnes chkwerr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
+ movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled |clean and exit
+|
+| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
+|
+chkwerr:
+ movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
+ andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
+ cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
+ bnes store_max
+ movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
+ swap %d0
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled
+
+operr_byte:
+ moveql #1,%d1 |write size to d1
+ moveb STAG(%a6),%d0 |test stag for nan
+ andib #0xe0,%d0 |clr all but tag
+ cmpib #0x60,%d0 |check for nan
+ beqs operr_nan
+ cmpil #0xffffff80,FPTEMP_LO(%a6) |test if ls lword is special
+ bnes chkberr |if not equal, check for incorrect operr
+ bsr check_upper |check if exp and ms mant are special
+ tstl %d0
+ bnes chkberr |if d0 is true, check for incorrect operr
+ movel #0x80000000,%d0 |store special case result
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled |clean and exit
+|
+| CHECK FOR INCORRECTLY GENERATED OPERR EXCEPTION HERE
+|
+chkberr:
+ movew FPTEMP_EX(%a6),%d0
+ andw #0x7FFF,%d0 |ignore sign bit
+ cmpw #0x3FFE,%d0 |this is the only possible exponent value
+ bnes store_max
+ movel FPTEMP_LO(%a6),%d0
+ asll #8,%d0
+ swap %d0
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra not_enabled
+
+|
+| This operr condition is not of the special case. Set operr
+| and aiop and write the portion of the nan to memory for the
+| given size.
+|
+operr_nan:
+ orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
+
+ movel ETEMP_HI(%a6),%d0 |output will be from upper 32 bits
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra end_operr
+|
+| Store_max loads the max pos or negative for the size, sets
+| the operr and aiop bits, and clears inex and ainex, incorrectly
+| set by the 040.
+|
+store_max:
+ orl #opaop_mask,USER_FPSR(%a6) |set operr & aiop
+ bclrb #inex2_bit,FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6)
+ bclrb #ainex_bit,FPSR_AEXCEPT(%a6)
+ fmovel #0,%FPSR
+
+ tstw FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check sign
+ blts load_neg
+ movel #0x7fffffff,%d0
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra end_operr
+load_neg:
+ movel #0x80000000,%d0
+ bsr operr_store
+ bra end_operr
+
+|
+| This routine stores the data in d0, for the given size in d1,
+| to memory or data register as required. A read of the fline
+| is required to determine the destination.
+|
+operr_store:
+ movel %d0,L_SCR1(%a6) |move write data to L_SCR1
+ movel %d1,-(%a7) |save register size
+ bsrl get_fline |fline returned in d0
+ movel (%a7)+,%d1
+ bftst %d0{#26:#3} |if mode is zero, dest is Dn
+ bnes dest_mem
+|
+| Destination is Dn. Get register number from d0. Data is on
+| the stack at (a7). D1 has size: 1=byte,2=word,4=long/single
+|
+ andil #7,%d0 |isolate register number
+ cmpil #4,%d1
+ beqs op_long |the most frequent case
+ cmpil #2,%d1
+ bnes op_con
+ orl #8,%d0
+ bras op_con
+op_long:
+ orl #0x10,%d0
+op_con:
+ movel %d0,%d1 |format size:reg for reg_dest
+ bral reg_dest |call to reg_dest returns to caller
+| ;of operr_store
+|
+| Destination is memory. Get <ea> from integer exception frame
+| and call mem_write.
+|
+dest_mem:
+ leal L_SCR1(%a6),%a0 |put ptr to write data in a0
+ movel EXC_EA(%a6),%a1 |put user destination address in a1
+ movel %d1,%d0 |put size in d0
+ bsrl mem_write
+ rts
+|
+| Check the exponent for $c000 and the upper 32 bits of the
+| mantissa for $ffffffff. If both are true, return d0 clr
+| and store the lower n bits of the least lword of FPTEMP
+| to d0 for write out. If not, it is a real operr, and set d0.
+|
+check_upper:
+ cmpil #0xffffffff,FPTEMP_HI(%a6) |check if first byte is all 1's
+ bnes true_operr |if not all 1's then was true operr
+ cmpiw #0xc000,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
+ beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
+ cmpiw #0xbfff,FPTEMP_EX(%a6) |check if incorrectly signalled
+ beqs not_true_operr |branch if not true operr
+true_operr:
+ movel #1,%d0 |signal real operr
+ rts
+not_true_operr:
+ clrl %d0 |signal no real operr
+ rts
+
+|
+| End_operr tests for operr enabled. If not, it cleans up the stack
+| and does an rte. If enabled, it cleans up the stack and branches
+| to the kernel operr handler with only the integer exception
+| frame on the stack and the fpu in the original exceptional state
+| with correct data written to the destination.
+|
+end_operr:
+ btstb #operr_bit,FPCR_ENABLE(%a6)
+ beqs not_enabled
+enabled:
+ moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
+ fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
+ fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
+ frestore (%a7)+
+ unlk %a6
+ bral real_operr
+
+not_enabled:
+|
+| It is possible to have either inex2 or inex1 exceptions with the
+| operr. If the inex enable bit is set in the FPCR, and either
+| inex2 or inex1 occurred, we must clean up and branch to the
+| real inex handler.
+|
+ck_inex:
+ moveb FPCR_ENABLE(%a6),%d0
+ andb FPSR_EXCEPT(%a6),%d0
+ andib #0x3,%d0
+ beq operr_exit
+|
+| Inexact enabled and reported, and we must take an inexact exception.
+|
+take_inex:
+ moveb #INEX_VEC,EXC_VEC+1(%a6)
+ movel USER_FPSR(%a6),FPSR_SHADOW(%a6)
+ orl #sx_mask,E_BYTE(%a6)
+ moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
+ fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
+ fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
+ frestore (%a7)+
+ unlk %a6
+ bral real_inex
+|
+| Since operr is only an E1 exception, there is no need to frestore
+| any state back to the fpu.
+|
+operr_exit:
+ moveml USER_DA(%a6),%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1
+ fmovemx USER_FP0(%a6),%fp0-%fp3
+ fmoveml USER_FPCR(%a6),%fpcr/%fpsr/%fpiar
+ unlk %a6
+ bral fpsp_done
+
+ |end