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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/locking')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst | 52 |
1 files changed, 52 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst b/Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst index 366dd368d90a..62c5ad98c11c 100644 --- a/Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst +++ b/Documentation/locking/seqlock.rst @@ -87,6 +87,58 @@ Read path:: } while (read_seqcount_retry(&foo_seqcount, seq)); +.. _seqcount_locktype_t: + +Sequence counters with associated locks (``seqcount_LOCKTYPE_t``) +----------------------------------------------------------------- + +As discussed at :ref:`seqcount_t`, sequence count write side critical +sections must be serialized and non-preemptible. This variant of +sequence counters associate the lock used for writer serialization at +initialization time, which enables lockdep to validate that the write +side critical sections are properly serialized. + +This lock association is a NOOP if lockdep is disabled and has neither +storage nor runtime overhead. If lockdep is enabled, the lock pointer is +stored in struct seqcount and lockdep's "lock is held" assertions are +injected at the beginning of the write side critical section to validate +that it is properly protected. + +For lock types which do not implicitly disable preemption, preemption +protection is enforced in the write side function. + +The following sequence counters with associated locks are defined: + + - ``seqcount_spinlock_t`` + - ``seqcount_raw_spinlock_t`` + - ``seqcount_rwlock_t`` + - ``seqcount_mutex_t`` + - ``seqcount_ww_mutex_t`` + +The plain seqcount read and write APIs branch out to the specific +seqcount_LOCKTYPE_t implementation at compile-time. This avoids kernel +API explosion per each new seqcount LOCKTYPE. + +Initialization (replace "LOCKTYPE" with one of the supported locks):: + + /* dynamic */ + seqcount_LOCKTYPE_t foo_seqcount; + seqcount_LOCKTYPE_init(&foo_seqcount, &lock); + + /* static */ + static seqcount_LOCKTYPE_t foo_seqcount = + SEQCNT_LOCKTYPE_ZERO(foo_seqcount, &lock); + + /* C99 struct init */ + struct { + .seq = SEQCNT_LOCKTYPE_ZERO(foo.seq, &lock), + } foo; + +Write path: same as in :ref:`seqcount_t`, while running from a context +with the associated LOCKTYPE lock acquired. + +Read path: same as in :ref:`seqcount_t`. + .. _seqlock_t: Sequential locks (``seqlock_t``) |