diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig | 10 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c | 497 |
3 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig index 832670b4952b..247be62d0981 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Kconfig @@ -3,3 +3,13 @@ config PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM select GENERIC_PHY default ARCH_MXC && ARM64 + +config PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY + tristate "Mixel MIPI DSI PHY support" + depends on OF && HAS_IOMEM + select GENERIC_PHY + select GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY + select REGMAP_MMIO + help + Enable this to add support for the Mixel DSI PHY as found + on NXP's i.MX8 family of SOCs. diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile index dc2b3f1f2f80..07491c926a2c 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/Makefile @@ -1 +1,2 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_FSL_IMX8MQ_USB) += phy-fsl-imx8mq-usb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MIXEL_MIPI_DPHY) += phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.o diff --git a/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9f2c1da14f5a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/phy/freescale/phy-fsl-imx8-mipi-dphy.c @@ -0,0 +1,497 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2017,2018 NXP + * Copyright 2019 Purism SPC + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/clk-provider.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> + +/* DPHY registers */ +#define DPHY_PD_DPHY 0x00 +#define DPHY_M_PRG_HS_PREPARE 0x04 +#define DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_PREPARE 0x08 +#define DPHY_M_PRG_HS_ZERO 0x0c +#define DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_ZERO 0x10 +#define DPHY_M_PRG_HS_TRAIL 0x14 +#define DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_TRAIL 0x18 +#define DPHY_PD_PLL 0x1c +#define DPHY_TST 0x20 +#define DPHY_CN 0x24 +#define DPHY_CM 0x28 +#define DPHY_CO 0x2c +#define DPHY_LOCK 0x30 +#define DPHY_LOCK_BYP 0x34 +#define DPHY_REG_BYPASS_PLL 0x4C + +#define MBPS(x) ((x) * 1000000) + +#define DATA_RATE_MAX_SPEED MBPS(1500) +#define DATA_RATE_MIN_SPEED MBPS(80) + +#define PLL_LOCK_SLEEP 10 +#define PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT 1000 + +#define CN_BUF 0xcb7a89c0 +#define CO_BUF 0x63 +#define CM(x) ( \ + ((x) < 32) ? 0xe0 | ((x) - 16) : \ + ((x) < 64) ? 0xc0 | ((x) - 32) : \ + ((x) < 128) ? 0x80 | ((x) - 64) : \ + ((x) - 128)) +#define CN(x) (((x) == 1) ? 0x1f : (((CN_BUF) >> ((x) - 1)) & 0x1f)) +#define CO(x) ((CO_BUF) >> (8 - (x)) & 0x03) + +/* PHY power on is active low */ +#define PWR_ON 0 +#define PWR_OFF 1 + +enum mixel_dphy_devtype { + MIXEL_IMX8MQ, +}; + +struct mixel_dphy_devdata { + u8 reg_tx_rcal; + u8 reg_auto_pd_en; + u8 reg_rxlprp; + u8 reg_rxcdrp; + u8 reg_rxhs_settle; +}; + +static const struct mixel_dphy_devdata mixel_dphy_devdata[] = { + [MIXEL_IMX8MQ] = { + .reg_tx_rcal = 0x38, + .reg_auto_pd_en = 0x3c, + .reg_rxlprp = 0x40, + .reg_rxcdrp = 0x44, + .reg_rxhs_settle = 0x48, + }, +}; + +struct mixel_dphy_cfg { + /* DPHY PLL parameters */ + u32 cm; + u32 cn; + u32 co; + /* DPHY register values */ + u8 mc_prg_hs_prepare; + u8 m_prg_hs_prepare; + u8 mc_prg_hs_zero; + u8 m_prg_hs_zero; + u8 mc_prg_hs_trail; + u8 m_prg_hs_trail; + u8 rxhs_settle; +}; + +struct mixel_dphy_priv { + struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg; + struct regmap *regmap; + struct clk *phy_ref_clk; + const struct mixel_dphy_devdata *devdata; +}; + +static const struct regmap_config mixel_dphy_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 32, + .reg_stride = 4, + .max_register = DPHY_REG_BYPASS_PLL, + .name = "mipi-dphy", +}; + +static int phy_write(struct phy *phy, u32 value, unsigned int reg) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + int ret; + + ret = regmap_write(priv->regmap, reg, value); + if (ret < 0) + dev_err(&phy->dev, "Failed to write DPHY reg %d: %d\n", reg, + ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Find a ratio close to the desired one using continued fraction + * approximation ending either at exact match or maximum allowed + * nominator, denominator. + */ +static void get_best_ratio(u32 *pnum, u32 *pdenom, u32 max_n, u32 max_d) +{ + u32 a = *pnum; + u32 b = *pdenom; + u32 c; + u32 n[] = {0, 1}; + u32 d[] = {1, 0}; + u32 whole; + unsigned int i = 1; + + while (b) { + i ^= 1; + whole = a / b; + n[i] += (n[i ^ 1] * whole); + d[i] += (d[i ^ 1] * whole); + if ((n[i] > max_n) || (d[i] > max_d)) { + i ^= 1; + break; + } + c = a - (b * whole); + a = b; + b = c; + } + *pnum = n[i]; + *pdenom = d[i]; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_config_from_opts(struct phy *phy, + struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy *dphy_opts, + struct mixel_dphy_cfg *cfg) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + unsigned long ref_clk = clk_get_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk); + u32 lp_t, numerator, denominator; + unsigned long long tmp; + u32 n; + int i; + + if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate > DATA_RATE_MAX_SPEED || + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < DATA_RATE_MIN_SPEED) + return -EINVAL; + + numerator = dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate; + denominator = ref_clk; + get_best_ratio(&numerator, &denominator, 255, 256); + if (!numerator || !denominator) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "Invalid %d/%d for %ld/%ld\n", + numerator, denominator, + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate, ref_clk); + return -EINVAL; + } + + while ((numerator < 16) && (denominator <= 128)) { + numerator <<= 1; + denominator <<= 1; + } + /* + * CM ranges between 16 and 255 + * CN ranges between 1 and 32 + * CO is power of 2: 1, 2, 4, 8 + */ + i = __ffs(denominator); + if (i > 3) + i = 3; + cfg->cn = denominator >> i; + cfg->co = 1 << i; + cfg->cm = numerator; + + if (cfg->cm < 16 || cfg->cm > 255 || + cfg->cn < 1 || cfg->cn > 32 || + cfg->co < 1 || cfg->co > 8) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "Invalid CM/CN/CO values: %u/%u/%u\n", + cfg->cm, cfg->cn, cfg->co); + dev_err(&phy->dev, "for hs_clk/ref_clk=%ld/%ld ~ %d/%d\n", + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate, ref_clk, + numerator, denominator); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "hs_clk/ref_clk=%ld/%ld ~ %d/%d\n", + dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate, ref_clk, numerator, denominator); + + /* LP clock period */ + tmp = 1000000000000LL; + do_div(tmp, dphy_opts->lp_clk_rate); /* ps */ + if (tmp > ULONG_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + lp_t = tmp; + dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "LP clock %lu, period: %u ps\n", + dphy_opts->lp_clk_rate, lp_t); + + /* hs_prepare: in lp clock periods */ + if (2 * dphy_opts->hs_prepare > 5 * lp_t) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, + "hs_prepare (%u) > 2.5 * lp clock period (%u)\n", + dphy_opts->hs_prepare, lp_t); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* 00: lp_t, 01: 1.5 * lp_t, 10: 2 * lp_t, 11: 2.5 * lp_t */ + if (dphy_opts->hs_prepare < lp_t) { + n = 0; + } else { + tmp = 2 * (dphy_opts->hs_prepare - lp_t); + do_div(tmp, lp_t); + n = tmp; + } + cfg->m_prg_hs_prepare = n; + + /* clk_prepare: in lp clock periods */ + if (2 * dphy_opts->clk_prepare > 3 * lp_t) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, + "clk_prepare (%u) > 1.5 * lp clock period (%u)\n", + dphy_opts->clk_prepare, lp_t); + return -EINVAL; + } + /* 00: lp_t, 01: 1.5 * lp_t */ + cfg->mc_prg_hs_prepare = dphy_opts->clk_prepare > lp_t ? 1 : 0; + + /* hs_zero: formula from NXP BSP */ + n = (144 * (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate / 1000000) - 47500) / 10000; + cfg->m_prg_hs_zero = n < 1 ? 1 : n; + + /* clk_zero: formula from NXP BSP */ + n = (34 * (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate / 1000000) - 2500) / 1000; + cfg->mc_prg_hs_zero = n < 1 ? 1 : n; + + /* clk_trail, hs_trail: formula from NXP BSP */ + n = (103 * (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate / 1000000) + 10000) / 10000; + if (n > 15) + n = 15; + if (n < 1) + n = 1; + cfg->m_prg_hs_trail = n; + cfg->mc_prg_hs_trail = n; + + /* rxhs_settle: formula from NXP BSP */ + if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(80)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x0d; + else if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(90)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x0c; + else if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(125)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x0b; + else if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(150)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x0a; + else if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(225)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x09; + else if (dphy_opts->hs_clk_rate < MBPS(500)) + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x08; + else + cfg->rxhs_settle = 0x07; + + dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "phy_config: %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", + cfg->m_prg_hs_prepare, cfg->mc_prg_hs_prepare, + cfg->m_prg_hs_zero, cfg->mc_prg_hs_zero, + cfg->m_prg_hs_trail, cfg->mc_prg_hs_trail, + cfg->rxhs_settle); + + return 0; +} + +static void mixel_phy_set_hs_timings(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.m_prg_hs_prepare, DPHY_M_PRG_HS_PREPARE); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.mc_prg_hs_prepare, DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_PREPARE); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.m_prg_hs_zero, DPHY_M_PRG_HS_ZERO); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.mc_prg_hs_zero, DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_ZERO); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.m_prg_hs_trail, DPHY_M_PRG_HS_TRAIL); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.mc_prg_hs_trail, DPHY_MC_PRG_HS_TRAIL); + phy_write(phy, priv->cfg.rxhs_settle, priv->devdata->reg_rxhs_settle); +} + +static int mixel_dphy_set_pll_params(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(phy->dev.parent); + + if (priv->cfg.cm < 16 || priv->cfg.cm > 255 || + priv->cfg.cn < 1 || priv->cfg.cn > 32 || + priv->cfg.co < 1 || priv->cfg.co > 8) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "Invalid CM/CN/CO values! (%u/%u/%u)\n", + priv->cfg.cm, priv->cfg.cn, priv->cfg.co); + return -EINVAL; + } + dev_dbg(&phy->dev, "Using CM:%u CN:%u CO:%u\n", + priv->cfg.cm, priv->cfg.cn, priv->cfg.co); + phy_write(phy, CM(priv->cfg.cm), DPHY_CM); + phy_write(phy, CN(priv->cfg.cn), DPHY_CN); + phy_write(phy, CO(priv->cfg.co), DPHY_CO); + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_configure(struct phy *phy, union phy_configure_opts *opts) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg = { 0 }; + int ret; + + ret = mixel_dphy_config_from_opts(phy, &opts->mipi_dphy, &cfg); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Update the configuration */ + memcpy(&priv->cfg, &cfg, sizeof(struct mixel_dphy_cfg)); + + phy_write(phy, 0x00, DPHY_LOCK_BYP); + phy_write(phy, 0x01, priv->devdata->reg_tx_rcal); + phy_write(phy, 0x00, priv->devdata->reg_auto_pd_en); + phy_write(phy, 0x02, priv->devdata->reg_rxlprp); + phy_write(phy, 0x02, priv->devdata->reg_rxcdrp); + phy_write(phy, 0x25, DPHY_TST); + + mixel_phy_set_hs_timings(phy); + ret = mixel_dphy_set_pll_params(phy); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_validate(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode, + union phy_configure_opts *opts) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_cfg cfg = { 0 }; + + if (mode != PHY_MODE_MIPI_DPHY) + return -EINVAL; + + return mixel_dphy_config_from_opts(phy, &opts->mipi_dphy, &cfg); +} + +static int mixel_dphy_init(struct phy *phy) +{ + phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_PLL); + phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_DPHY); + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_exit(struct phy *phy) +{ + phy_write(phy, 0, DPHY_CM); + phy_write(phy, 0, DPHY_CN); + phy_write(phy, 0, DPHY_CO); + + return 0; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_power_on(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + u32 locked; + int ret; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->phy_ref_clk); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_PLL); + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(priv->regmap, DPHY_LOCK, locked, + locked, PLL_LOCK_SLEEP, + PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&phy->dev, "Could not get DPHY lock (%d)!\n", ret); + goto clock_disable; + } + phy_write(phy, PWR_ON, DPHY_PD_DPHY); + + return 0; +clock_disable: + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk); + return ret; +} + +static int mixel_dphy_power_off(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_PLL); + phy_write(phy, PWR_OFF, DPHY_PD_DPHY); + + clk_disable_unprepare(priv->phy_ref_clk); + + return 0; +} + +static const struct phy_ops mixel_dphy_phy_ops = { + .init = mixel_dphy_init, + .exit = mixel_dphy_exit, + .power_on = mixel_dphy_power_on, + .power_off = mixel_dphy_power_off, + .configure = mixel_dphy_configure, + .validate = mixel_dphy_validate, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id mixel_dphy_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "fsl,imx8mq-mipi-dphy", + .data = &mixel_dphy_devdata[MIXEL_IMX8MQ] }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mixel_dphy_of_match); + +static int mixel_dphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct device_node *np = dev->of_node; + struct phy_provider *phy_provider; + struct mixel_dphy_priv *priv; + struct resource *res; + struct phy *phy; + void __iomem *base; + + if (!np) + return -ENODEV; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->devdata = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev); + if (!priv->devdata) + return -EINVAL; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(base)) + return PTR_ERR(base); + + priv->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(&pdev->dev, base, + &mixel_dphy_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(priv->regmap)) { + dev_err(dev, "Couldn't create the DPHY regmap\n"); + return PTR_ERR(priv->regmap); + } + + priv->phy_ref_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "phy_ref"); + if (IS_ERR(priv->phy_ref_clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "No phy_ref clock found\n"); + return PTR_ERR(priv->phy_ref_clk); + } + dev_dbg(dev, "phy_ref clock rate: %lu\n", + clk_get_rate(priv->phy_ref_clk)); + + dev_set_drvdata(dev, priv); + + phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &mixel_dphy_phy_ops); + if (IS_ERR(phy)) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to create phy %ld\n", PTR_ERR(phy)); + return PTR_ERR(phy); + } + phy_set_drvdata(phy, priv); + + phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate); + + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider); +} + +static struct platform_driver mixel_dphy_driver = { + .probe = mixel_dphy_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "mixel-mipi-dphy", + .of_match_table = mixel_dphy_of_match, + } +}; +module_platform_driver(mixel_dphy_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("NXP Semiconductor"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Mixel MIPI-DSI PHY driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |