diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/cpu.h | 12 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/smpboot.c | 156 |
2 files changed, 168 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cpu.h b/include/linux/cpu.h index 4260e8594bd7..4744ef915acd 100644 --- a/include/linux/cpu.h +++ b/include/linux/cpu.h @@ -95,6 +95,8 @@ enum { * Called on the new cpu, just before * enabling interrupts. Must not sleep, * must not fail */ +#define CPU_BROKEN 0x000C /* CPU (unsigned)v did not die properly, + * perhaps due to preemption. */ /* Used for CPU hotplug events occurring while tasks are frozen due to a suspend * operation in progress @@ -271,4 +273,14 @@ void arch_cpu_idle_enter(void); void arch_cpu_idle_exit(void); void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, cpu_dead_idle); + +int cpu_report_state(int cpu); +int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu); +void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds); +bool cpu_report_death(void); +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ + #endif /* _LINUX_CPU_H_ */ diff --git a/kernel/smpboot.c b/kernel/smpboot.c index 40190f28db35..c697f73d82d6 100644 --- a/kernel/smpboot.c +++ b/kernel/smpboot.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include <linux/cpu.h> #include <linux/err.h> #include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/list.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -314,3 +315,158 @@ void smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread(struct smp_hotplug_thread *plug_thread) put_online_cpus(); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smpboot_unregister_percpu_thread); + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, cpu_hotplug_state) = ATOMIC_INIT(CPU_POST_DEAD); + +/* + * Called to poll specified CPU's state, for example, when waiting for + * a CPU to come online. + */ +int cpu_report_state(int cpu) +{ + return atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)); +} + +/* + * If CPU has died properly, set its state to CPU_UP_PREPARE and + * return success. Otherwise, return -EBUSY if the CPU died after + * cpu_wait_death() timed out. And yet otherwise again, return -EAGAIN + * if cpu_wait_death() timed out and the CPU still hasn't gotten around + * to dying. In the latter two cases, the CPU might not be set up + * properly, but it is up to the arch-specific code to decide. + * Finally, -EIO indicates an unanticipated problem. + * + * Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is + * done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking. + */ +int cpu_check_up_prepare(int cpu) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)) { + atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE); + return 0; + } + + switch (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu))) { + + case CPU_POST_DEAD: + + /* The CPU died properly, so just start it up again. */ + atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_UP_PREPARE); + return 0; + + case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: + + /* + * Timeout during CPU death, so let caller know. + * The outgoing CPU completed its processing, but after + * cpu_wait_death() timed out and reported the error. The + * caller is free to proceed, in which case the state + * will be reset properly by cpu_set_state_online(). + * Proceeding despite this -EBUSY return makes sense + * for systems where the outgoing CPUs take themselves + * offline, with no post-death manipulation required from + * a surviving CPU. + */ + return -EBUSY; + + case CPU_BROKEN: + + /* + * The most likely reason we got here is that there was + * a timeout during CPU death, and the outgoing CPU never + * did complete its processing. This could happen on + * a virtualized system if the outgoing VCPU gets preempted + * for more than five seconds, and the user attempts to + * immediately online that same CPU. Trying again later + * might return -EBUSY above, hence -EAGAIN. + */ + return -EAGAIN; + + default: + + /* Should not happen. Famous last words. */ + return -EIO; + } +} + +/* + * Mark the specified CPU online. + * + * Note that it is permissible to omit this call entirely, as is + * done in architectures that do no CPU-hotplug error checking. + */ +void cpu_set_state_online(int cpu) +{ + (void)atomic_xchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_ONLINE); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + +/* + * Wait for the specified CPU to exit the idle loop and die. + */ +bool cpu_wait_death(unsigned int cpu, int seconds) +{ + int jf_left = seconds * HZ; + int oldstate; + bool ret = true; + int sleep_jf = 1; + + might_sleep(); + + /* The outgoing CPU will normally get done quite quickly. */ + if (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) == CPU_DEAD) + goto update_state; + udelay(5); + + /* But if the outgoing CPU dawdles, wait increasingly long times. */ + while (atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)) != CPU_DEAD) { + schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(sleep_jf); + jf_left -= sleep_jf; + if (jf_left <= 0) + break; + sleep_jf = DIV_ROUND_UP(sleep_jf * 11, 10); + } +update_state: + oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)); + if (oldstate == CPU_DEAD) { + /* Outgoing CPU died normally, update state. */ + smp_mb(); /* atomic_read() before update. */ + atomic_set(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), CPU_POST_DEAD); + } else { + /* Outgoing CPU still hasn't died, set state accordingly. */ + if (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), + oldstate, CPU_BROKEN) != oldstate) + goto update_state; + ret = false; + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * Called by the outgoing CPU to report its successful death. Return + * false if this report follows the surviving CPU's timing out. + * + * A separate "CPU_DEAD_FROZEN" is used when the surviving CPU + * timed out. This approach allows architectures to omit calls to + * cpu_check_up_prepare() and cpu_set_state_online() without defeating + * the next cpu_wait_death()'s polling loop. + */ +bool cpu_report_death(void) +{ + int oldstate; + int newstate; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + do { + oldstate = atomic_read(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu)); + if (oldstate != CPU_BROKEN) + newstate = CPU_DEAD; + else + newstate = CPU_DEAD_FROZEN; + } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&per_cpu(cpu_hotplug_state, cpu), + oldstate, newstate) != oldstate); + return newstate == CPU_DEAD; +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */ |