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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-11-13 14:13:48 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2017-11-13 14:13:48 -0800 |
commit | d6ec9d9a4def52a5094237564eaf6f6979fd7a27 (patch) | |
tree | adfb80f83f04a021e82cb25227b64b1bb9e793dc /tools | |
parent | 3e2014637c50e5d6a77cd63d5db6c209fe29d1b1 (diff) | |
parent | 91a6a6cfee8ad34ea4cc10a54c0765edfe437cdb (diff) | |
download | linux-d6ec9d9a4def52a5094237564eaf6f6979fd7a27.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Note that in this cycle most of the x86 topics interacted at a level
that caused them to be merged into tip:x86/asm - but this should be a
temporary phenomenon, hopefully we'll back to the usual patterns in
the next merge window.
The main changes in this cycle were:
Hardware enablement:
- Add support for the Intel UMIP (User Mode Instruction Prevention)
CPU feature. This is a security feature that disables certain
instructions such as SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW and STR. (Ricardo Neri)
[ Note that this is disabled by default for now, there are some
smaller enhancements in the pipeline that I'll follow up with in
the next 1-2 days, which allows this to be enabled by default.]
- Add support for the AMD SEV (Secure Encrypted Virtualization) CPU
feature, on top of SME (Secure Memory Encryption) support that was
added in v4.14. (Tom Lendacky, Brijesh Singh)
- Enable new SSE/AVX/AVX512 CPU features: AVX512_VBMI2, GFNI, VAES,
VPCLMULQDQ, AVX512_VNNI, AVX512_BITALG. (Gayatri Kammela)
Other changes:
- A big series of entry code simplifications and enhancements (Andy
Lutomirski)
- Make the ORC unwinder default on x86 and various objtool
enhancements. (Josh Poimboeuf)
- 5-level paging enhancements (Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Micro-optimize the entry code a bit (Borislav Petkov)
- Improve the handling of interdependent CPU features in the early
FPU init code (Andi Kleen)
- Build system enhancements (Changbin Du, Masahiro Yamada)
- ... plus misc enhancements, fixes and cleanups"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (118 commits)
x86/build: Make the boot image generation less verbose
selftests/x86: Add tests for the STR and SLDT instructions
selftests/x86: Add tests for User-Mode Instruction Prevention
x86/traps: Fix up general protection faults caused by UMIP
x86/umip: Enable User-Mode Instruction Prevention at runtime
x86/umip: Force a page fault when unable to copy emulated result to user
x86/umip: Add emulation code for UMIP instructions
x86/cpufeature: Add User-Mode Instruction Prevention definitions
x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 16-bit address encodings
x86/insn-eval: Handle 32-bit address encodings in virtual-8086 mode
x86/insn-eval: Add wrapper function for 32 and 64-bit addresses
x86/insn-eval: Add support to resolve 32-bit address encodings
x86/insn-eval: Compute linear address in several utility functions
resource: Fix resource_size.cocci warnings
X86/KVM: Clear encryption attribute when SEV is active
X86/KVM: Decrypt shared per-cpu variables when SEV is active
percpu: Introduce DEFINE_PER_CPU_DECRYPTED
x86: Add support for changing memory encryption attribute in early boot
x86/io: Unroll string I/O when SEV is active
x86/boot: Add early boot support when running with SEV active
...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/check.c | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/objtool/objtool.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c | 89 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c | 88 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c | 24 |
5 files changed, 183 insertions, 31 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c index c0e26ad1fa7e..9b341584eb1b 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/check.c +++ b/tools/objtool/check.c @@ -1757,11 +1757,14 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first, if (insn->dead_end) return 0; - insn = next_insn; - if (!insn) { + if (!next_insn) { + if (state.cfa.base == CFI_UNDEFINED) + return 0; WARN("%s: unexpected end of section", sec->name); return 1; } + + insn = next_insn; } return 0; diff --git a/tools/objtool/objtool.c b/tools/objtool/objtool.c index 31e0f9143840..07f329919828 100644 --- a/tools/objtool/objtool.c +++ b/tools/objtool/objtool.c @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void cmd_usage(void) printf("\n"); - exit(1); + exit(129); } static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv) @@ -86,9 +86,7 @@ static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv) break; } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd); - fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s\n", - objtool_usage_string); - exit(1); + cmd_usage(); } (*argv)++; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c index d075ea0e5ca1..361466a2eaef 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/entry_from_vm86.c @@ -95,6 +95,27 @@ asm ( "int3\n\t" "vmcode_int80:\n\t" "int $0x80\n\t" + "vmcode_umip:\n\t" + /* addressing via displacements */ + "smsw (2052)\n\t" + "sidt (2054)\n\t" + "sgdt (2060)\n\t" + /* addressing via registers */ + "mov $2066, %bx\n\t" + "smsw (%bx)\n\t" + "mov $2068, %bx\n\t" + "sidt (%bx)\n\t" + "mov $2074, %bx\n\t" + "sgdt (%bx)\n\t" + /* register operands, only for smsw */ + "smsw %ax\n\t" + "mov %ax, (2080)\n\t" + "int3\n\t" + "vmcode_umip_str:\n\t" + "str %eax\n\t" + "vmcode_umip_sldt:\n\t" + "sldt %eax\n\t" + "int3\n\t" ".size vmcode, . - vmcode\n\t" "end_vmcode:\n\t" ".code32\n\t" @@ -103,7 +124,8 @@ asm ( extern unsigned char vmcode[], end_vmcode[]; extern unsigned char vmcode_bound[], vmcode_sysenter[], vmcode_syscall[], - vmcode_sti[], vmcode_int3[], vmcode_int80[]; + vmcode_sti[], vmcode_int3[], vmcode_int80[], vmcode_umip[], + vmcode_umip_str[], vmcode_umip_sldt[]; /* Returns false if the test was skipped. */ static bool do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip, @@ -160,6 +182,68 @@ static bool do_test(struct vm86plus_struct *v86, unsigned long eip, return true; } +void do_umip_tests(struct vm86plus_struct *vm86, unsigned char *test_mem) +{ + struct table_desc { + unsigned short limit; + unsigned long base; + } __attribute__((packed)); + + /* Initialize variables with arbitrary values */ + struct table_desc gdt1 = { .base = 0x3c3c3c3c, .limit = 0x9999 }; + struct table_desc gdt2 = { .base = 0x1a1a1a1a, .limit = 0xaeae }; + struct table_desc idt1 = { .base = 0x7b7b7b7b, .limit = 0xf1f1 }; + struct table_desc idt2 = { .base = 0x89898989, .limit = 0x1313 }; + unsigned short msw1 = 0x1414, msw2 = 0x2525, msw3 = 3737; + + /* UMIP -- exit with INT3 unless kernel emulation did not trap #GP */ + do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip - vmcode, VM86_TRAP, 3, "UMIP tests"); + + /* Results from displacement-only addressing */ + msw1 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2052); + memcpy(&idt1, test_mem + 2054, sizeof(idt1)); + memcpy(&gdt1, test_mem + 2060, sizeof(gdt1)); + + /* Results from register-indirect addressing */ + msw2 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2066); + memcpy(&idt2, test_mem + 2068, sizeof(idt2)); + memcpy(&gdt2, test_mem + 2074, sizeof(gdt2)); + + /* Results when using register operands */ + msw3 = *(unsigned short *)(test_mem + 2080); + + printf("[INFO]\tResult from SMSW:[0x%04x]\n", msw1); + printf("[INFO]\tResult from SIDT: limit[0x%04x]base[0x%08lx]\n", + idt1.limit, idt1.base); + printf("[INFO]\tResult from SGDT: limit[0x%04x]base[0x%08lx]\n", + gdt1.limit, gdt1.base); + + if (msw1 != msw2 || msw1 != msw3) + printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SMSW should be the same.\n"); + else + printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SMSW are identical.\n"); + + if (memcmp(&gdt1, &gdt2, sizeof(gdt1))) + printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SGDT should be the same.\n"); + else + printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SGDT are identical.\n"); + + if (memcmp(&idt1, &idt2, sizeof(idt1))) + printf("[FAIL]\tAll the results of SIDT should be the same.\n"); + else + printf("[PASS]\tAll the results from SIDT are identical.\n"); + + sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0); + do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip_str - vmcode, VM86_SIGNAL, 0, + "STR instruction"); + clearhandler(SIGILL); + + sethandler(SIGILL, sighandler, 0); + do_test(vm86, vmcode_umip_sldt - vmcode, VM86_SIGNAL, 0, + "SLDT instruction"); + clearhandler(SIGILL); +} + int main(void) { struct vm86plus_struct v86; @@ -218,6 +302,9 @@ int main(void) v86.regs.eax = (unsigned int)-1; do_test(&v86, vmcode_int80 - vmcode, VM86_INTx, 0x80, "int80"); + /* UMIP -- should exit with INTx 0x80 unless UMIP was not disabled */ + do_umip_tests(&v86, addr); + /* Execute a null pointer */ v86.regs.cs = 0; v86.regs.ss = 0; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c index 961e3ee26c27..66e5ce5b91f0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/ldt_gdt.c @@ -115,7 +115,15 @@ static void check_valid_segment(uint16_t index, int ldt, return; } - if (ar != expected_ar) { + /* The SDM says "bits 19:16 are undefined". Thanks. */ + ar &= ~0xF0000; + + /* + * NB: Different Linux versions do different things with the + * accessed bit in set_thread_area(). + */ + if (ar != expected_ar && + (ldt || ar != (expected_ar | AR_ACCESSED))) { printf("[FAIL]\t%s entry %hu has AR 0x%08X but expected 0x%08X\n", (ldt ? "LDT" : "GDT"), index, ar, expected_ar); nerrs++; @@ -129,30 +137,51 @@ static void check_valid_segment(uint16_t index, int ldt, } } -static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar, - bool oldmode) +static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *d, uint32_t ar, + bool oldmode, bool ldt) { - int ret = syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, oldmode ? 1 : 0x11, - desc, sizeof(*desc)); - if (ret < -1) - errno = -ret; + struct user_desc desc = *d; + int ret; + + if (!ldt) { +#ifndef __i386__ + /* No point testing set_thread_area in a 64-bit build */ + return false; +#endif + if (!gdt_entry_num) + return false; + desc.entry_number = gdt_entry_num; + + ret = syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &desc); + } else { + ret = syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, oldmode ? 1 : 0x11, + &desc, sizeof(desc)); + + if (ret < -1) + errno = -ret; + + if (ret != 0 && errno == ENOSYS) { + printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt returned -ENOSYS\n"); + return false; + } + } + if (ret == 0) { - uint32_t limit = desc->limit; - if (desc->limit_in_pages) + uint32_t limit = desc.limit; + if (desc.limit_in_pages) limit = (limit << 12) + 4095; - check_valid_segment(desc->entry_number, 1, ar, limit, true); + check_valid_segment(desc.entry_number, ldt, ar, limit, true); return true; - } else if (errno == ENOSYS) { - printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt returned -ENOSYS\n"); - return false; } else { - if (desc->seg_32bit) { - printf("[FAIL]\tUnexpected modify_ldt failure %d\n", + if (desc.seg_32bit) { + printf("[FAIL]\tUnexpected %s failure %d\n", + ldt ? "modify_ldt" : "set_thread_area", errno); nerrs++; return false; } else { - printf("[OK]\tmodify_ldt rejected 16 bit segment\n"); + printf("[OK]\t%s rejected 16 bit segment\n", + ldt ? "modify_ldt" : "set_thread_area"); return false; } } @@ -160,7 +189,15 @@ static bool install_valid_mode(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar, static bool install_valid(const struct user_desc *desc, uint32_t ar) { - return install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false); + bool ret = install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false, true); + + if (desc->contents <= 1 && desc->seg_32bit && + !desc->seg_not_present) { + /* Should work in the GDT, too. */ + install_valid_mode(desc, ar, false, false); + } + + return ret; } static void install_invalid(const struct user_desc *desc, bool oldmode) @@ -367,9 +404,24 @@ static void do_simple_tests(void) install_invalid(&desc, false); desc.seg_not_present = 0; - desc.read_exec_only = 0; desc.seg_32bit = 1; + desc.read_exec_only = 0; + desc.limit = 0xfffff; + install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB); + + desc.limit_in_pages = 1; + + install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G); + desc.read_exec_only = 1; + install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RODATA | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G); + desc.contents = 1; + desc.read_exec_only = 0; + install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G); + desc.read_exec_only = 1; + install_valid(&desc, AR_DPL3 | AR_TYPE_RODATA_EXPDOWN | AR_S | AR_P | AR_DB | AR_G); + + desc.limit = 0; install_invalid(&desc, true); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c index 555e43ca846b..7a1cc0e56d2d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/x86/protection_keys.c @@ -189,17 +189,29 @@ void lots_o_noops_around_write(int *write_to_me) #define u64 uint64_t #ifdef __i386__ -#define SYS_mprotect_key 380 -#define SYS_pkey_alloc 381 -#define SYS_pkey_free 382 + +#ifndef SYS_mprotect_key +# define SYS_mprotect_key 380 +#endif +#ifndef SYS_pkey_alloc +# define SYS_pkey_alloc 381 +# define SYS_pkey_free 382 +#endif #define REG_IP_IDX REG_EIP #define si_pkey_offset 0x14 + #else -#define SYS_mprotect_key 329 -#define SYS_pkey_alloc 330 -#define SYS_pkey_free 331 + +#ifndef SYS_mprotect_key +# define SYS_mprotect_key 329 +#endif +#ifndef SYS_pkey_alloc +# define SYS_pkey_alloc 330 +# define SYS_pkey_free 331 +#endif #define REG_IP_IDX REG_RIP #define si_pkey_offset 0x20 + #endif void dump_mem(void *dumpme, int len_bytes) |