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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-08-19 10:38:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-08-19 10:38:36 -0700
commite61cf2e3a5b452cfefcb145021f5a8ea88735cc1 (patch)
treebbabaf0d4753d6880ecbaddd8daa0164d49c1c61 /tools
parent1009aa1205c2c5e9101437dcadfa195708d863bf (diff)
parent28a1f3ac1d0c8558ee4453d9634dad891a6e922e (diff)
downloadlinux-e61cf2e3a5b452cfefcb145021f5a8ea88735cc1.tar.bz2
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull first set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "PPC: - minor code cleanups x86: - PCID emulation and CR3 caching for shadow page tables - nested VMX live migration - nested VMCS shadowing - optimized IPI hypercall - some optimizations ARM will come next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (85 commits) kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs KVM/x86: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest KVM: X86: Add kvm hypervisor init time platform setup callback KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall KVM/x86: Move X86_CR4_OSXSAVE check into kvm_valid_sregs() KVM: x86: Skip pae_root shadow allocation if tdp enabled KVM/MMU: Combine flushing remote tlb in mmu_set_spte() KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE when possible KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_SEL when possible KVM: vmx: always initialize HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE to zero during setup KVM: vmx: move struct host_state usage to struct loaded_vmcs KVM: vmx: compute need to reload FS/GS/LDT on demand KVM: nVMX: remove a misleading comment regarding vmcs02 fields KVM: vmx: rename __vmx_load_host_state() and vmx_save_host_state() KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base KVM: vmx: track host_state.loaded using a loaded_vmcs pointer KVM: vmx: refactor segmentation code in vmx_save_host_state() kvm: nVMX: Fix fault priority for VMX operations kvm: nVMX: Fix fault vector for VMX operation at CPL > 0 ...
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c129
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h4
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/vmx.h66
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86.h8
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c94
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h7
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c104
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c256
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/state_test.c218
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c69
12 files changed, 801 insertions, 158 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore
index 63fc1ab9248f..4202139d81d9 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/.gitignore
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+cr4_cpuid_sync_test
set_sregs_test
sync_regs_test
vmx_tsc_adjust_test
+state_test
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
index d9d00319b07c..dd0e5163f01f 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ LIBKVM_x86_64 = lib/x86.c lib/vmx.c
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 = set_sregs_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += sync_regs_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += vmx_tsc_adjust_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += cr4_cpuid_sync_test
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_x86_64 += state_test
TEST_GEN_PROGS += $(TEST_GEN_PROGS_$(UNAME_M))
LIBKVM += $(LIBKVM_$(UNAME_M))
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8346b33c2073
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/cr4_cpuid_sync_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * CR4 and CPUID sync test
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ * Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+
+#define X86_FEATURE_XSAVE (1<<26)
+#define X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE (1<<27)
+#define VCPU_ID 1
+
+enum {
+ GUEST_UPDATE_CR4 = 0x1000,
+ GUEST_FAILED,
+ GUEST_DONE,
+};
+
+static void exit_to_hv(uint16_t port)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("in %[port], %%al"
+ :
+ : [port]"d"(port)
+ : "rax");
+}
+
+static inline bool cr4_cpuid_is_sync(void)
+{
+ int func, subfunc;
+ uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ uint64_t cr4;
+
+ func = 0x1;
+ subfunc = 0x0;
+ __asm__ __volatile__("cpuid"
+ : "=a"(eax), "=b"(ebx), "=c"(ecx), "=d"(edx)
+ : "a"(func), "c"(subfunc));
+
+ cr4 = get_cr4();
+
+ return (!!(ecx & X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) == (!!(cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE));
+}
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+ uint64_t cr4;
+
+ /* turn on CR4.OSXSAVE */
+ cr4 = get_cr4();
+ cr4 |= X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ set_cr4(cr4);
+
+ /* verify CR4.OSXSAVE == CPUID.OSXSAVE */
+ if (!cr4_cpuid_is_sync())
+ exit_to_hv(GUEST_FAILED);
+
+ /* notify hypervisor to change CR4 */
+ exit_to_hv(GUEST_UPDATE_CR4);
+
+ /* check again */
+ if (!cr4_cpuid_is_sync())
+ exit_to_hv(GUEST_FAILED);
+
+ exit_to_hv(GUEST_DONE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
+ int rc;
+
+ entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1);
+ if (!(entry->ecx & X86_FEATURE_XSAVE)) {
+ printf("XSAVE feature not supported, skipping test\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */
+ setbuf(stdout, NULL);
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, guest_code);
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+ run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ while (1) {
+ rc = _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ if (run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO) {
+ switch (run->io.port) {
+ case GUEST_UPDATE_CR4:
+ /* emulate hypervisor clearing CR4.OSXSAVE */
+ vcpu_sregs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
+ sregs.cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_OSXSAVE;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vm, VCPU_ID, &sregs);
+ break;
+ case GUEST_FAILED:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Guest CR4 bit (OSXSAVE) unsynchronized with CPUID bit.");
+ break;
+ case GUEST_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown port 0x%x.",
+ run->io.port);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+done:
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
index 637b7017b6ee..d32632f71ab8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/kvm_util.h
@@ -53,6 +53,8 @@ int kvm_check_cap(long cap);
struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm);
void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
+void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp, int perm);
+void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp);
int kvm_memcmp_hva_gva(void *hva,
struct kvm_vm *vm, const vm_vaddr_t gva, size_t len);
@@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ void vcpu_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm,
uint32_t vcpuid, unsigned long ioctl, void *arg);
void vm_ioctl(struct kvm_vm *vm, unsigned long ioctl, void *arg);
void vm_mem_region_set_flags(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t slot, uint32_t flags);
-void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
+void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, int pgd_memslot, int gdt_memslot);
vm_vaddr_t vm_vaddr_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, size_t sz, vm_vaddr_t vaddr_min,
uint32_t data_memslot, uint32_t pgd_memslot);
void *addr_gpa2hva(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_paddr_t gpa);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/vmx.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/vmx.h
index 6ed8499807fd..b9ffe1024d3a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/vmx.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/vmx.h
@@ -380,6 +380,30 @@ static inline int vmptrld(uint64_t vmcs_pa)
return ret;
}
+static inline int vmptrst(uint64_t *value)
+{
+ uint64_t tmp;
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ __asm__ __volatile__("vmptrst %[value]; setna %[ret]"
+ : [value]"=m"(tmp), [ret]"=rm"(ret)
+ : : "cc", "memory");
+
+ *value = tmp;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A wrapper around vmptrst that ignores errors and returns zero if the
+ * vmptrst instruction fails.
+ */
+static inline uint64_t vmptrstz(void)
+{
+ uint64_t value = 0;
+ vmptrst(&value);
+ return value;
+}
+
/*
* No guest state (e.g. GPRs) is established by this vmlaunch.
*/
@@ -444,6 +468,15 @@ static inline int vmresume(void)
return ret;
}
+static inline void vmcall(void)
+{
+ /* Currently, L1 destroys our GPRs during vmexits. */
+ __asm__ __volatile__("push %%rbp; vmcall; pop %%rbp" : : :
+ "rax", "rbx", "rcx", "rdx",
+ "rsi", "rdi", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12",
+ "r13", "r14", "r15");
+}
+
static inline int vmread(uint64_t encoding, uint64_t *value)
{
uint64_t tmp;
@@ -486,9 +519,34 @@ static inline uint32_t vmcs_revision(void)
return rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC);
}
-void prepare_for_vmx_operation(void);
-void prepare_vmcs(void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
-struct kvm_vm *vm_create_default_vmx(uint32_t vcpuid,
- vmx_guest_code_t guest_code);
+struct vmx_pages {
+ void *vmxon_hva;
+ uint64_t vmxon_gpa;
+ void *vmxon;
+
+ void *vmcs_hva;
+ uint64_t vmcs_gpa;
+ void *vmcs;
+
+ void *msr_hva;
+ uint64_t msr_gpa;
+ void *msr;
+
+ void *shadow_vmcs_hva;
+ uint64_t shadow_vmcs_gpa;
+ void *shadow_vmcs;
+
+ void *vmread_hva;
+ uint64_t vmread_gpa;
+ void *vmread;
+
+ void *vmwrite_hva;
+ uint64_t vmwrite_gpa;
+ void *vmwrite;
+};
+
+struct vmx_pages *vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva);
+bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx);
+void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp);
#endif /* !SELFTEST_KVM_VMX_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86.h
index 4a5b2c4c1a0f..42c3596815b8 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/include/x86.h
@@ -59,8 +59,8 @@ enum x86_register {
struct desc64 {
uint16_t limit0;
uint16_t base0;
- unsigned base1:8, type:5, dpl:2, p:1;
- unsigned limit1:4, zero0:3, g:1, base2:8;
+ unsigned base1:8, s:1, type:4, dpl:2, p:1;
+ unsigned limit1:4, avl:1, l:1, db:1, g:1, base2:8;
uint32_t base3;
uint32_t zero1;
} __attribute__((packed));
@@ -303,6 +303,10 @@ static inline unsigned long get_xmm(int n)
return 0;
}
+struct kvm_x86_state;
+struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid);
+void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_x86_state *state);
+
/*
* Basic CPU control in CR0
*/
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
index 37e2a787d2fc..643309d6de74 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util.c
@@ -62,6 +62,18 @@ int kvm_check_cap(long cap)
return ret;
}
+static void vm_open(struct kvm_vm *vm, int perm)
+{
+ vm->kvm_fd = open(KVM_DEV_PATH, perm);
+ if (vm->kvm_fd < 0)
+ exit(KSFT_SKIP);
+
+ /* Create VM. */
+ vm->fd = ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, NULL);
+ TEST_ASSERT(vm->fd >= 0, "KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl failed, "
+ "rc: %i errno: %i", vm->fd, errno);
+}
+
/* VM Create
*
* Input Args:
@@ -90,16 +102,7 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm)
TEST_ASSERT(vm != NULL, "Insufficent Memory");
vm->mode = mode;
- kvm_fd = open(KVM_DEV_PATH, perm);
- if (kvm_fd < 0)
- exit(KSFT_SKIP);
-
- /* Create VM. */
- vm->fd = ioctl(kvm_fd, KVM_CREATE_VM, NULL);
- TEST_ASSERT(vm->fd >= 0, "KVM_CREATE_VM ioctl failed, "
- "rc: %i errno: %i", vm->fd, errno);
-
- close(kvm_fd);
+ vm_open(vm, perm);
/* Setup mode specific traits. */
switch (vm->mode) {
@@ -132,6 +135,39 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create(enum vm_guest_mode mode, uint64_t phy_pages, int perm)
return vm;
}
+/* VM Restart
+ *
+ * Input Args:
+ * vm - VM that has been released before
+ * perm - permission
+ *
+ * Output Args: None
+ *
+ * Reopens the file descriptors associated to the VM and reinstates the
+ * global state, such as the irqchip and the memory regions that are mapped
+ * into the guest.
+ */
+void kvm_vm_restart(struct kvm_vm *vmp, int perm)
+{
+ struct userspace_mem_region *region;
+
+ vm_open(vmp, perm);
+ if (vmp->has_irqchip)
+ vm_create_irqchip(vmp);
+
+ for (region = vmp->userspace_mem_region_head; region;
+ region = region->next) {
+ int ret = ioctl(vmp->fd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &region->region);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION IOCTL failed,\n"
+ " rc: %i errno: %i\n"
+ " slot: %u flags: 0x%x\n"
+ " guest_phys_addr: 0x%lx size: 0x%lx",
+ ret, errno, region->region.slot, region->region.flags,
+ region->region.guest_phys_addr,
+ region->region.memory_size);
+ }
+}
+
/* Userspace Memory Region Find
*
* Input Args:
@@ -238,8 +274,12 @@ struct vcpu *vcpu_find(struct kvm_vm *vm,
static void vm_vcpu_rm(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid)
{
struct vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_find(vm, vcpuid);
+ int ret;
- int ret = close(vcpu->fd);
+ ret = munmap(vcpu->state, sizeof(*vcpu->state));
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "munmap of VCPU fd failed, rc: %i "
+ "errno: %i", ret, errno);
+ close(vcpu->fd);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Close of VCPU fd failed, rc: %i "
"errno: %i", ret, errno);
@@ -252,6 +292,23 @@ static void vm_vcpu_rm(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid)
free(vcpu);
}
+void kvm_vm_release(struct kvm_vm *vmp)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Free VCPUs. */
+ while (vmp->vcpu_head)
+ vm_vcpu_rm(vmp, vmp->vcpu_head->id);
+
+ /* Close file descriptor for the VM. */
+ ret = close(vmp->fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Close of vm fd failed,\n"
+ " vmp->fd: %i rc: %i errno: %i", vmp->fd, ret, errno);
+
+ close(vmp->kvm_fd);
+ TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Close of /dev/kvm fd failed,\n"
+ " vmp->kvm_fd: %i rc: %i errno: %i", vmp->kvm_fd, ret, errno);
+}
/* Destroys and frees the VM pointed to by vmp.
*/
@@ -282,18 +339,11 @@ void kvm_vm_free(struct kvm_vm *vmp)
free(region);
}
- /* Free VCPUs. */
- while (vmp->vcpu_head)
- vm_vcpu_rm(vmp, vmp->vcpu_head->id);
-
/* Free sparsebit arrays. */
sparsebit_free(&vmp->vpages_valid);
sparsebit_free(&vmp->vpages_mapped);
- /* Close file descriptor for the VM. */
- ret = close(vmp->fd);
- TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "Close of vm fd failed,\n"
- " vmp->fd: %i rc: %i errno: %i", vmp->fd, ret, errno);
+ kvm_vm_release(vmp);
/* Free the structure describing the VM. */
free(vmp);
@@ -701,7 +751,7 @@ static int vcpu_mmap_sz(void)
* Creates and adds to the VM specified by vm and virtual CPU with
* the ID given by vcpuid.
*/
-void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid)
+void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, int pgd_memslot, int gdt_memslot)
{
struct vcpu *vcpu;
@@ -736,7 +786,7 @@ void vm_vcpu_add(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid)
vcpu->next = vm->vcpu_head;
vm->vcpu_head = vcpu;
- vcpu_setup(vm, vcpuid);
+ vcpu_setup(vm, vcpuid, pgd_memslot, gdt_memslot);
}
/* VM Virtual Address Unused Gap
@@ -957,6 +1007,8 @@ void vm_create_irqchip(struct kvm_vm *vm)
ret = ioctl(vm->fd, KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, 0);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0, "KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP IOCTL failed, "
"rc: %i errno: %i", ret, errno);
+
+ vm->has_irqchip = true;
}
/* VM VCPU State
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h
index a0bd1980c81c..542ed606b338 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/kvm_util_internal.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ struct vcpu {
struct kvm_vm {
int mode;
+ int kvm_fd;
int fd;
unsigned int page_size;
unsigned int page_shift;
@@ -51,13 +52,17 @@ struct kvm_vm {
struct userspace_mem_region *userspace_mem_region_head;
struct sparsebit *vpages_valid;
struct sparsebit *vpages_mapped;
+
+ bool has_irqchip;
bool pgd_created;
vm_paddr_t pgd;
+ vm_vaddr_t gdt;
+ vm_vaddr_t tss;
};
struct vcpu *vcpu_find(struct kvm_vm *vm,
uint32_t vcpuid);
-void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid);
+void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid, int pgd_memslot, int gdt_memslot);
void virt_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_vm *vm, uint8_t indent);
void regs_dump(FILE *stream, struct kvm_regs *regs,
uint8_t indent);
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c
index 0231bc0aae7b..b987c3c970eb 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/vmx.c
@@ -13,47 +13,60 @@
#include "x86.h"
#include "vmx.h"
-/* Create a default VM for VMX tests.
+/* Allocate memory regions for nested VMX tests.
*
* Input Args:
- * vcpuid - The id of the single VCPU to add to the VM.
- * guest_code - The vCPU's entry point
+ * vm - The VM to allocate guest-virtual addresses in.
*
- * Output Args: None
+ * Output Args:
+ * p_vmx_gva - The guest virtual address for the struct vmx_pages.
*
* Return:
- * Pointer to opaque structure that describes the created VM.
+ * Pointer to structure with the addresses of the VMX areas.
*/
-struct kvm_vm *
-vm_create_default_vmx(uint32_t vcpuid, vmx_guest_code_t guest_code)
+struct vmx_pages *
+vcpu_alloc_vmx(struct kvm_vm *vm, vm_vaddr_t *p_vmx_gva)
{
- struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid;
- struct kvm_vm *vm;
- vm_vaddr_t vmxon_vaddr;
- vm_paddr_t vmxon_paddr;
- vm_vaddr_t vmcs_vaddr;
- vm_paddr_t vmcs_paddr;
-
- vm = vm_create_default(vcpuid, (void *) guest_code);
-
- /* Enable nesting in CPUID */
- vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, vcpuid, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_gva = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx = addr_gva2hva(vm, vmx_gva);
/* Setup of a region of guest memory for the vmxon region. */
- vmxon_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0, 0, 0);
- vmxon_paddr = addr_gva2gpa(vm, vmxon_vaddr);
+ vmx->vmxon = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->vmxon_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmxon);
+ vmx->vmxon_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmxon);
/* Setup of a region of guest memory for a vmcs. */
- vmcs_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0, 0, 0);
- vmcs_paddr = addr_gva2gpa(vm, vmcs_vaddr);
+ vmx->vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmcs);
+ vmx->vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmcs);
+
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the MSR bitmap. */
+ vmx->msr = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->msr_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->msr);
+ vmx->msr_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->msr);
+ memset(vmx->msr_hva, 0, getpagesize());
- vcpu_args_set(vm, vcpuid, 4, vmxon_vaddr, vmxon_paddr, vmcs_vaddr,
- vmcs_paddr);
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the shadow VMCS. */
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->shadow_vmcs);
+ vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->shadow_vmcs);
- return vm;
+ /* Setup of a region of guest memory for the VMREAD and VMWRITE bitmaps. */
+ vmx->vmread = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->vmread_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmread);
+ vmx->vmread_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmread);
+ memset(vmx->vmread_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ vmx->vmwrite = (void *)vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(), 0x10000, 0, 0);
+ vmx->vmwrite_hva = addr_gva2hva(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmwrite);
+ vmx->vmwrite_gpa = addr_gva2gpa(vm, (uintptr_t)vmx->vmwrite);
+ memset(vmx->vmwrite_hva, 0, getpagesize());
+
+ *p_vmx_gva = vmx_gva;
+ return vmx;
}
-void prepare_for_vmx_operation(void)
+bool prepare_for_vmx_operation(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
{
uint64_t feature_control;
uint64_t required;
@@ -88,18 +101,42 @@ void prepare_for_vmx_operation(void)
feature_control = rdmsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL);
if ((feature_control & required) != required)
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, feature_control | required);
+
+ /* Enter VMX root operation. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmxon) = vmcs_revision();
+ if (vmxon(vmx->vmxon_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Load a VMCS. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->vmcs) = vmcs_revision();
+ if (vmclear(vmx->vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ if (vmptrld(vmx->vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Setup shadow VMCS, do not load it yet. */
+ *(uint32_t *)(vmx->shadow_vmcs) = vmcs_revision() | 0x80000000ul;
+ if (vmclear(vmx->shadow_vmcs_gpa))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
}
/*
* Initialize the control fields to the most basic settings possible.
*/
-static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(void)
+static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(struct vmx_pages *vmx)
{
vmwrite(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, 0);
vmwrite(POSTED_INTR_NV, 0);
- vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS));
- vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS));
+ vmwrite(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS));
+ if (!vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 0))
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS) | CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS);
+ else
+ vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS));
vmwrite(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, 0);
vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
vmwrite(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, -1); /* Never match */
@@ -113,12 +150,15 @@ static inline void init_vmcs_control_fields(void)
vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
vmwrite(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
- vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, 0);
vmwrite(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
vmwrite(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, 0);
vmwrite(CR0_READ_SHADOW, get_cr0());
vmwrite(CR4_READ_SHADOW, get_cr4());
+
+ vmwrite(MSR_BITMAP, vmx->msr_gpa);
+ vmwrite(VMREAD_BITMAP, vmx->vmread_gpa);
+ vmwrite(VMWRITE_BITMAP, vmx->vmwrite_gpa);
}
/*
@@ -235,9 +275,9 @@ static inline void init_vmcs_guest_state(void *rip, void *rsp)
vmwrite(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmreadz(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP));
}
-void prepare_vmcs(void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp)
+void prepare_vmcs(struct vmx_pages *vmx, void *guest_rip, void *guest_rsp)
{
- init_vmcs_control_fields();
+ init_vmcs_control_fields(vmx);
init_vmcs_host_state();
init_vmcs_guest_state(guest_rip, guest_rsp);
}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c
index 2f17675f4275..e38345252df5 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/x86.c
@@ -239,25 +239,6 @@ void virt_pgd_alloc(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t pgd_memslot)
vm_paddr_t paddr = vm_phy_page_alloc(vm,
KVM_GUEST_PAGE_TABLE_MIN_PADDR, pgd_memslot);
vm->pgd = paddr;
-
- /* Set pointer to pgd tables in all the VCPUs that
- * have already been created. Future VCPUs will have
- * the value set as each one is created.
- */
- for (struct vcpu *vcpu = vm->vcpu_head; vcpu;
- vcpu = vcpu->next) {
- struct kvm_sregs sregs;
-
- /* Obtain the current system register settings */
- vcpu_sregs_get(vm, vcpu->id, &sregs);
-
- /* Set and store the pointer to the start of the
- * pgd tables.
- */
- sregs.cr3 = vm->pgd;
- vcpu_sregs_set(vm, vcpu->id, &sregs);
- }
-
vm->pgd_created = true;
}
}
@@ -460,9 +441,32 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_unusable(struct kvm_segment *segp)
segp->unusable = true;
}
+static void kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_segment *segp)
+{
+ void *gdt = addr_gva2hva(vm, vm->gdt);
+ struct desc64 *desc = gdt + (segp->selector >> 3) * 8;
+
+ desc->limit0 = segp->limit & 0xFFFF;
+ desc->base0 = segp->base & 0xFFFF;
+ desc->base1 = segp->base >> 16;
+ desc->s = segp->s;
+ desc->type = segp->type;
+ desc->dpl = segp->dpl;
+ desc->p = segp->present;
+ desc->limit1 = segp->limit >> 16;
+ desc->l = segp->l;
+ desc->db = segp->db;
+ desc->g = segp->g;
+ desc->base2 = segp->base >> 24;
+ if (!segp->s)
+ desc->base3 = segp->base >> 32;
+}
+
+
/* Set Long Mode Flat Kernel Code Segment
*
* Input Args:
+ * vm - VM whose GDT is being filled, or NULL to only write segp
* selector - selector value
*
* Output Args:
@@ -473,7 +477,7 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_unusable(struct kvm_segment *segp)
* Sets up the KVM segment pointed to by segp, to be a code segment
* with the selector value given by selector.
*/
-static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(uint16_t selector,
+static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint16_t selector,
struct kvm_segment *segp)
{
memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
@@ -486,11 +490,14 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(uint16_t selector,
segp->g = true;
segp->l = true;
segp->present = 1;
+ if (vm)
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
}
/* Set Long Mode Flat Kernel Data Segment
*
* Input Args:
+ * vm - VM whose GDT is being filled, or NULL to only write segp
* selector - selector value
*
* Output Args:
@@ -501,7 +508,7 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(uint16_t selector,
* Sets up the KVM segment pointed to by segp, to be a data segment
* with the selector value given by selector.
*/
-static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(uint16_t selector,
+static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint16_t selector,
struct kvm_segment *segp)
{
memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
@@ -513,6 +520,8 @@ static void kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(uint16_t selector,
*/
segp->g = true;
segp->present = true;
+ if (vm)
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
}
/* Address Guest Virtual to Guest Physical
@@ -575,13 +584,45 @@ unmapped_gva:
"gva: 0x%lx", gva);
}
-void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid)
+static void kvm_setup_gdt(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_dtable *dt, int gdt_memslot,
+ int pgd_memslot)
+{
+ if (!vm->gdt)
+ vm->gdt = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(),
+ KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, gdt_memslot, pgd_memslot);
+
+ dt->base = vm->gdt;
+ dt->limit = getpagesize();
+}
+
+static void kvm_setup_tss_64bit(struct kvm_vm *vm, struct kvm_segment *segp,
+ int selector, int gdt_memslot,
+ int pgd_memslot)
+{
+ if (!vm->tss)
+ vm->tss = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, getpagesize(),
+ KVM_UTIL_MIN_VADDR, gdt_memslot, pgd_memslot);
+
+ memset(segp, 0, sizeof(*segp));
+ segp->base = vm->tss;
+ segp->limit = 0x67;
+ segp->selector = selector;
+ segp->type = 0xb;
+ segp->present = 1;
+ kvm_seg_fill_gdt_64bit(vm, segp);
+}
+
+void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid, int pgd_memslot, int gdt_memslot)
{
struct kvm_sregs sregs;
/* Set mode specific system register values. */
vcpu_sregs_get(vm, vcpuid, &sregs);
+ sregs.idt.limit = 0;
+
+ kvm_setup_gdt(vm, &sregs.gdt, gdt_memslot, pgd_memslot);
+
switch (vm->mode) {
case VM_MODE_FLAT48PG:
sregs.cr0 = X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_PG;
@@ -589,30 +630,18 @@ void vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vm *vm, int vcpuid)
sregs.efer |= (EFER_LME | EFER_LMA | EFER_NX);
kvm_seg_set_unusable(&sregs.ldt);
- kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(0x8, &sregs.cs);
- kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(0x10, &sregs.ds);
- kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(0x10, &sregs.es);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_code_64bit(vm, 0x8, &sregs.cs);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(vm, 0x10, &sregs.ds);
+ kvm_seg_set_kernel_data_64bit(vm, 0x10, &sregs.es);
+ kvm_setup_tss_64bit(vm, &sregs.tr, 0x18, gdt_memslot, pgd_memslot);
break;
default:
TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown guest mode, mode: 0x%x", vm->mode);
}
- vcpu_sregs_set(vm, vcpuid, &sregs);
- /* If virtual translation table have been setup, set system register
- * to point to the tables. It's okay if they haven't been setup yet,
- * in that the code that sets up the virtual translation tables, will
- * go back through any VCPUs that have already been created and set
- * their values.
- */
- if (vm->pgd_created) {
- struct kvm_sregs sregs;
-
- vcpu_sregs_get(vm, vcpuid, &sregs);
-
- sregs.cr3 = vm->pgd;
- vcpu_sregs_set(vm, vcpuid, &sregs);
- }
+ sregs.cr3 = vm->pgd;
+ vcpu_sregs_set(vm, vcpuid, &sregs);
}
/* Adds a vCPU with reasonable defaults (i.e., a stack)
*
@@ -629,7 +658,7 @@ void vm_vcpu_add_default(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code)
DEFAULT_GUEST_STACK_VADDR_MIN, 0, 0);
/* Create VCPU */
- vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpuid);
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, vcpuid, 0, 0);
/* Setup guest general purpose registers */
vcpu_regs_get(vm, vcpuid, &regs);
@@ -698,3 +727,148 @@ struct kvm_vm *vm_create_default(uint32_t vcpuid, void *guest_code)
return vm;
}
+
+struct kvm_x86_state {
+ struct kvm_vcpu_events events;
+ struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
+ struct kvm_regs regs;
+ struct kvm_xsave xsave;
+ struct kvm_xcrs xcrs;
+ struct kvm_sregs sregs;
+ struct kvm_debugregs debugregs;
+ union {
+ struct kvm_nested_state nested;
+ char nested_[16384];
+ };
+ struct kvm_msrs msrs;
+};
+
+static int kvm_get_num_msrs(struct kvm_vm *vm)
+{
+ struct kvm_msr_list nmsrs;
+ int r;
+
+ nmsrs.nmsrs = 0;
+ r = ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, &nmsrs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == -1 && errno == E2BIG, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST probe, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ return nmsrs.nmsrs;
+}
+
+struct kvm_x86_state *vcpu_save_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid)
+{
+ struct vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_find(vm, vcpuid);
+ struct kvm_msr_list *list;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int nmsrs, r, i;
+ static int nested_size = -1;
+
+ if (nested_size == -1) {
+ nested_size = kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE);
+ TEST_ASSERT(nested_size <= sizeof(state->nested_),
+ "Nested state size too big, %i > %zi",
+ nested_size, sizeof(state->nested_));
+ }
+
+ nmsrs = kvm_get_num_msrs(vm);
+ list = malloc(sizeof(*list) + nmsrs * sizeof(list->indices[0]));
+ list->nmsrs = nmsrs;
+ r = ioctl(vm->kvm_fd, KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, list);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ state = malloc(sizeof(*state) + nmsrs * sizeof(state->msrs.entries[0]));
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, &state->events);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_MP_STATE, &state->mp_state);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MP_STATE, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_REGS, &state->regs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_REGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_XSAVE, &state->xsave);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_XSAVE, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_XCRS, &state->xcrs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_XCRS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_SREGS, &state->sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_SREGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ if (nested_size) {
+ state->nested.size = sizeof(state->nested_);
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, &state->nested);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, r: %i",
+ r);
+ TEST_ASSERT(state->nested.size <= nested_size,
+ "Nested state size too big, %i (KVM_CHECK_CAP gave %i)",
+ state->nested.size, nested_size);
+ } else
+ state->nested.size = 0;
+
+ state->msrs.nmsrs = nmsrs;
+ for (i = 0; i < nmsrs; i++)
+ state->msrs.entries[i].index = list->indices[i];
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_MSRS, &state->msrs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == nmsrs, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSRS, r: %i (failed at %x)",
+ r, r == nmsrs ? -1 : list->indices[r]);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS, &state->debugregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ free(list);
+ return state;
+}
+
+void vcpu_load_state(struct kvm_vm *vm, uint32_t vcpuid, struct kvm_x86_state *state)
+{
+ struct vcpu *vcpu = vcpu_find(vm, vcpuid);
+ int r;
+
+ if (state->nested.size) {
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, &state->nested);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE, r: %i",
+ r);
+ }
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_XSAVE, &state->xsave);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_XSAVE, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_XCRS, &state->xcrs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_XCRS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_SREGS, &state->sregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_SREGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_MSRS, &state->msrs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == state->msrs.nmsrs, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_MSRS, r: %i (failed at %x)",
+ r, r == state->msrs.nmsrs ? -1 : state->msrs.entries[r].index);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, &state->events);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_MP_STATE, &state->mp_state);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_MP_STATE, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, &state->debugregs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+
+ r = ioctl(vcpu->fd, KVM_SET_REGS, &state->regs);
+ TEST_ASSERT(r == 0, "Unexpected result from KVM_SET_REGS, r: %i",
+ r);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/state_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/state_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ecabf25b7077
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/state_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * KVM_GET/SET_* tests
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018, Red Hat, Inc.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.
+ *
+ * Tests for vCPU state save/restore, including nested guest state.
+ */
+#define _GNU_SOURCE /* for program_invocation_short_name */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#include "test_util.h"
+
+#include "kvm_util.h"
+#include "x86.h"
+#include "vmx.h"
+
+#define VCPU_ID 5
+#define PORT_SYNC 0x1000
+#define PORT_ABORT 0x1001
+#define PORT_DONE 0x1002
+
+static inline void __exit_to_l0(uint16_t port, uint64_t arg0, uint64_t arg1)
+{
+ __asm__ __volatile__("in %[port], %%al"
+ :
+ : [port]"d"(port), "D"(arg0), "S"(arg1)
+ : "rax");
+}
+
+#define exit_to_l0(_port, _arg0, _arg1) \
+ __exit_to_l0(_port, (uint64_t) (_arg0), (uint64_t) (_arg1))
+
+#define GUEST_ASSERT(_condition) do { \
+ if (!(_condition)) \
+ exit_to_l0(PORT_ABORT, "Failed guest assert: " #_condition, __LINE__);\
+} while (0)
+
+#define GUEST_SYNC(stage) \
+ exit_to_l0(PORT_SYNC, "hello", stage);
+
+static bool have_nested_state;
+
+void l2_guest_code(void)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(5);
+
+ /* Exit to L1 */
+ vmcall();
+
+ /* L1 has now set up a shadow VMCS for us. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_SYNC(9);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0fffee));
+ GUEST_SYNC(10);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0fffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0ffffee));
+ GUEST_SYNC(11);
+
+ /* Done, exit to L1 and never come back. */
+ vmcall();
+}
+
+void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
+ unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(3);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(4);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmptrstz() == vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ /* Check that the launched state is preserved. */
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_SYNC(6);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) + 3);
+
+ vmwrite(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
+ vmwrite(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_SYNC(7);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+
+ vmwrite(GUEST_RIP, 0xc0ffee);
+ GUEST_SYNC(8);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffee);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmresume());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(VM_EXIT_REASON) == EXIT_REASON_VMCALL);
+
+ GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages->shadow_vmcs_gpa));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+ GUEST_SYNC(12);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmreadz(GUEST_RIP) == 0xc0ffffee);
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmlaunch());
+ GUEST_ASSERT(vmresume());
+}
+
+void guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
+{
+ GUEST_SYNC(1);
+ GUEST_SYNC(2);
+
+ if (vmx_pages)
+ l1_guest_code(vmx_pages);
+
+ exit_to_l0(PORT_DONE, 0, 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages = NULL;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva = 0;
+
+ struct kvm_regs regs1, regs2;
+ struct kvm_vm *vm;
+ struct kvm_run *run;
+ struct kvm_x86_state *state;
+ int stage;
+
+ struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1);
+
+ /* Create VM */
+ vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, guest_code);
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+ run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+
+ vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs1);
+
+ if (kvm_check_cap(KVM_CAP_NESTED_STATE)) {
+ vmx_pages = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
+ } else {
+ printf("will skip nested state checks\n");
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, 0);
+ }
+
+ for (stage = 1;; stage++) {
+ _vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
+ "Unexpected exit reason: %u (%s),\n",
+ run->exit_reason,
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
+
+ memset(&regs1, 0, sizeof(regs1));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs1);
+ switch (run->io.port) {
+ case PORT_ABORT:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "%s at %s:%d", (const char *) regs1.rdi,
+ __FILE__, regs1.rsi);
+ /* NOT REACHED */
+ case PORT_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case PORT_DONE:
+ goto done;
+ default:
+ TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown port 0x%x.", run->io.port);
+ }
+
+ /* PORT_SYNC is handled here. */
+ TEST_ASSERT(!strcmp((const char *)regs1.rdi, "hello") &&
+ regs1.rsi == stage, "Unexpected register values vmexit #%lx, got %lx",
+ stage, (ulong) regs1.rsi);
+
+ state = vcpu_save_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ kvm_vm_release(vm);
+
+ /* Restore state in a new VM. */
+ kvm_vm_restart(vm, O_RDWR);
+ vm_vcpu_add(vm, VCPU_ID, 0, 0);
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
+ vcpu_load_state(vm, VCPU_ID, state);
+ run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ free(state);
+
+ memset(&regs2, 0, sizeof(regs2));
+ vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs2);
+ TEST_ASSERT(!memcmp(&regs1, &regs2, sizeof(regs2)),
+ "Unexpected register values after vcpu_load_state; rdi: %lx rsi: %lx",
+ (ulong) regs2.rdi, (ulong) regs2.rsi);
+ }
+
+done:
+ kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c
index d7cb7944a42e..fc414c284368 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/vmx_tsc_adjust_test.c
@@ -46,11 +46,6 @@ enum {
PORT_DONE,
};
-struct vmx_page {
- vm_vaddr_t virt;
- vm_paddr_t phys;
-};
-
enum {
VMXON_PAGE = 0,
VMCS_PAGE,
@@ -67,9 +62,6 @@ struct kvm_single_msr {
/* The virtual machine object. */
static struct kvm_vm *vm;
-/* Array of vmx_page descriptors that is shared with the guest. */
-struct vmx_page *vmx_pages;
-
#define exit_to_l0(_port, _arg) do_exit_to_l0(_port, (unsigned long) (_arg))
static void do_exit_to_l0(uint16_t port, unsigned long arg)
{
@@ -105,7 +97,7 @@ static void l2_guest_code(void)
__asm__ __volatile__("vmcall");
}
-static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_page *vmx_pages)
+static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages)
{
#define L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE 64
unsigned long l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE];
@@ -116,23 +108,14 @@ static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_page *vmx_pages)
wrmsr(MSR_IA32_TSC, rdtsc() - TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
check_ia32_tsc_adjust(-1 * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE);
- prepare_for_vmx_operation();
-
- /* Enter VMX root operation. */
- *(uint32_t *)vmx_pages[VMXON_PAGE].virt = vmcs_revision();
- GUEST_ASSERT(!vmxon(vmx_pages[VMXON_PAGE].phys));
-
- /* Load a VMCS. */
- *(uint32_t *)vmx_pages[VMCS_PAGE].virt = vmcs_revision();
- GUEST_ASSERT(!vmclear(vmx_pages[VMCS_PAGE].phys));
- GUEST_ASSERT(!vmptrld(vmx_pages[VMCS_PAGE].phys));
+ GUEST_ASSERT(prepare_for_vmx_operation(vmx_pages));
/* Prepare the VMCS for L2 execution. */
- prepare_vmcs(l2_guest_code, &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
+ prepare_vmcs(vmx_pages, l2_guest_code,
+ &l2_guest_stack[L2_GUEST_STACK_SIZE]);
control = vmreadz(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
control |= CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING;
vmwrite(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, control);
- vmwrite(MSR_BITMAP, vmx_pages[MSR_BITMAP_PAGE].phys);
vmwrite(TSC_OFFSET, TSC_OFFSET_VALUE);
/* Jump into L2. First, test failure to load guest CR3. */
@@ -152,33 +135,6 @@ static void l1_guest_code(struct vmx_page *vmx_pages)
exit_to_l0(PORT_DONE, 0);
}
-static void allocate_vmx_page(struct vmx_page *page)
-{
- vm_vaddr_t virt;
-
- virt = vm_vaddr_alloc(vm, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0, 0);
- memset(addr_gva2hva(vm, virt), 0, PAGE_SIZE);
-
- page->virt = virt;
- page->phys = addr_gva2gpa(vm, virt);
-}
-
-static vm_vaddr_t allocate_vmx_pages(void)
-{
- vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_vaddr;
- int i;
-
- vmx_pages_vaddr = vm_vaddr_alloc(
- vm, sizeof(struct vmx_page) * NUM_VMX_PAGES, 0, 0, 0);
-
- vmx_pages = (void *) addr_gva2hva(vm, vmx_pages_vaddr);
-
- for (i = 0; i < NUM_VMX_PAGES; i++)
- allocate_vmx_page(&vmx_pages[i]);
-
- return vmx_pages_vaddr;
-}
-
void report(int64_t val)
{
printf("IA32_TSC_ADJUST is %ld (%lld * TSC_ADJUST_VALUE + %lld).\n",
@@ -187,7 +143,8 @@ void report(int64_t val)
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
- vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_vaddr;
+ struct vmx_pages *vmx_pages;
+ vm_vaddr_t vmx_pages_gva;
struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry = kvm_get_supported_cpuid_entry(1);
if (!(entry->ecx & CPUID_VMX)) {
@@ -195,23 +152,23 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
exit(KSFT_SKIP);
}
- vm = vm_create_default_vmx(VCPU_ID, (void *) l1_guest_code);
+ vm = vm_create_default(VCPU_ID, (void *) l1_guest_code);
+ vcpu_set_cpuid(vm, VCPU_ID, kvm_get_supported_cpuid());
/* Allocate VMX pages and shared descriptors (vmx_pages). */
- vmx_pages_vaddr = allocate_vmx_pages();
- vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, vmx_pages_vaddr);
+ vmx_pages = vcpu_alloc_vmx(vm, &vmx_pages_gva);
+ vcpu_args_set(vm, VCPU_ID, 1, vmx_pages_gva);
for (;;) {
volatile struct kvm_run *run = vcpu_state(vm, VCPU_ID);
struct kvm_regs regs;
vcpu_run(vm, VCPU_ID);
+ vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs);
TEST_ASSERT(run->exit_reason == KVM_EXIT_IO,
- "Got exit_reason other than KVM_EXIT_IO: %u (%s),\n",
+ "Got exit_reason other than KVM_EXIT_IO: %u (%s), rip=%lx\n",
run->exit_reason,
- exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason));
-
- vcpu_regs_get(vm, VCPU_ID, &regs);
+ exit_reason_str(run->exit_reason), regs.rip);
switch (run->io.port) {
case PORT_ABORT: