Merge branch 'restart-cleanup' into restart

Conflicts:
	arch/arm/kernel/setup.c

17 files changed, 459 insertions, 253 deletions

diff --git a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
index e083122ca55a..dbf94b189e75 100644
--- a/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/cs5535audio/cs5535audio_pcm.c
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static int cs5535audio_build_dma_packets(struct cs5535audio *cs5535au,
 		struct cs5535audio_dma_desc *desc =
 			&((struct cs5535audio_dma_desc *) dma->desc_buf.area)[i];
 		desc->addr = cpu_to_le32(addr);
-		desc->size = cpu_to_le32(period_bytes);
+		desc->size = cpu_to_le16(period_bytes);
 		desc->ctlreserved = cpu_to_le16(PRD_EOP);
 		desc_addr += sizeof(struct cs5535audio_dma_desc);
 		addr += period_bytes;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
index 916a1863af73..4562e9de6a1a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.c
@@ -2331,6 +2331,39 @@ int snd_hda_codec_reset(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+typedef int (*map_slave_func_t)(void *, struct snd_kcontrol *);
+
+/* apply the function to all matching slave ctls in the mixer list */
+static int map_slaves(struct hda_codec *codec, const char * const *slaves,
+		      map_slave_func_t func, void *data) 
+{
+	struct hda_nid_item *items;
+	const char * const *s;
+	int i, err;
+
+	items = codec->mixers.list;
+	for (i = 0; i < codec->mixers.used; i++) {
+		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl = items[i].kctl;
+		if (!sctl || !sctl->id.name ||
+		    sctl->id.iface != SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER)
+			continue;
+		for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
+			if (!strcmp(sctl->id.name, *s)) {
+				err = func(data, sctl);
+				if (err)
+					return err;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int check_slave_present(void *data, struct snd_kcontrol *sctl)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /**
  * snd_hda_add_vmaster - create a virtual master control and add slaves
  * @codec: HD-audio codec
@@ -2351,12 +2384,10 @@ int snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
 			unsigned int *tlv, const char * const *slaves)
 {
 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
-	const char * const *s;
 	int err;
 
-	for (s = slaves; *s && !snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(codec, *s); s++)
-		;
-	if (!*s) {
+	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, check_slave_present, NULL);
+	if (err != 1) {
 		snd_printdd("No slave found for %s\n", name);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -2367,23 +2398,10 @@ int snd_hda_add_vmaster(struct hda_codec *codec, char *name,
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	for (s = slaves; *s; s++) {
-		struct snd_kcontrol *sctl;
-		int i = 0;
-		for (;;) {
-			sctl = _snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(codec, *s, i);
-			if (!sctl) {
-				if (!i)
-					snd_printdd("Cannot find slave %s, "
-						    "skipped\n", *s);
-				break;
-			}
-			err = snd_ctl_add_slave(kctl, sctl);
-			if (err < 0)
-				return err;
-			i++;
-		}
-	}
+	err = map_slaves(codec, slaves, (map_slave_func_t)snd_ctl_add_slave,
+			 kctl);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_HDA(snd_hda_add_vmaster);
@@ -4028,9 +4046,9 @@ int snd_hda_check_board_codec_sid_config(struct hda_codec *codec,
 
 	/* Search for codec ID */
 	for (q = tbl; q->subvendor; q++) {
-		unsigned long vendorid = (q->subdevice) | (q->subvendor << 16);
-
-		if (vendorid == codec->subsystem_id)
+		unsigned int mask = 0xffff0000 | q->subdevice_mask;
+		unsigned int id = (q->subdevice | (q->subvendor << 16)) & mask;
+		if ((codec->subsystem_id & mask) == id)
 			break;
 	}
 
@@ -4752,6 +4770,7 @@ int snd_hda_parse_pin_defcfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
 	memset(sequences_hp, 0, sizeof(sequences_hp));
 	assoc_line_out = 0;
 
+	codec->ignore_misc_bit = true;
 	end_nid = codec->start_nid + codec->num_nodes;
 	for (nid = codec->start_nid; nid < end_nid; nid++) {
 		unsigned int wid_caps = get_wcaps(codec, nid);
@@ -4767,6 +4786,9 @@ int snd_hda_parse_pin_defcfg(struct hda_codec *codec,
 			continue;
 
 		def_conf = snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid);
+		if (!(get_defcfg_misc(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid)) &
+		      AC_DEFCFG_MISC_NO_PRESENCE))
+			codec->ignore_misc_bit = false;
 		conn = get_defcfg_connect(def_conf);
 		if (conn == AC_JACK_PORT_NONE)
 			continue;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
index 755f2b0f9d8e..564471169cae 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_codec.h
@@ -854,6 +854,7 @@ struct hda_codec {
 	unsigned int no_sticky_stream:1; /* no sticky-PCM stream assignment */
 	unsigned int pins_shutup:1;	/* pins are shut up */
 	unsigned int no_trigger_sense:1; /* don't trigger at pin-sensing */
+	unsigned int ignore_misc_bit:1; /* ignore MISC_NO_PRESENCE bit */
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
 	unsigned int power_on :1;	/* current (global) power-state */
 	unsigned int power_transition :1; /* power-state in transition */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
index 1c8ddf547a2d..c1da422e085a 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_eld.c
@@ -297,10 +297,18 @@ static int hdmi_update_eld(struct hdmi_eld *e,
 					buf + ELD_FIXED_BYTES + mnl + 3 * i);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * HDMI sink's ELD info cannot always be retrieved for now, e.g.
+	 * in console or for audio devices. Assume the highest speakers
+	 * configuration, to _not_ prohibit multi-channel audio playback.
+	 */
+	if (!e->spk_alloc)
+		e->spk_alloc = 0xffff;
+
+	e->eld_valid = true;
 	return 0;
 
 out_fail:
-	e->eld_ver = 0;
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -323,9 +331,6 @@ int snd_hdmi_get_eld(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
 	 * ELD is valid, actual eld_size is assigned in hdmi_update_eld()
 	 */
 
-	if (!eld->eld_valid)
-		return -ENOENT;
-
 	size = snd_hdmi_get_eld_size(codec, nid);
 	if (size == 0) {
 		/* wfg: workaround for ASUS P5E-VM HDMI board */
@@ -342,18 +347,28 @@ int snd_hdmi_get_eld(struct hdmi_eld *eld,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 		unsigned int val = hdmi_get_eld_data(codec, nid, i);
+		/*
+		 * Graphics driver might be writing to ELD buffer right now.
+		 * Just abort. The caller will repoll after a while.
+		 */
 		if (!(val & AC_ELDD_ELD_VALID)) {
-			if (!i) {
-				snd_printd(KERN_INFO
-					   "HDMI: invalid ELD data\n");
-				ret = -EINVAL;
-				goto error;
-			}
 			snd_printd(KERN_INFO
 				  "HDMI: invalid ELD data byte %d\n", i);
-			val = 0;
-		} else
-			val &= AC_ELDD_ELD_DATA;
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto error;
+		}
+		val &= AC_ELDD_ELD_DATA;
+		/*
+		 * The first byte cannot be zero. This can happen on some DVI
+		 * connections. Some Intel chips may also need some 250ms delay
+		 * to return non-zero ELD data, even when the graphics driver
+		 * correctly writes ELD content before setting ELD_valid bit.
+		 */
+		if (!val && !i) {
+			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "HDMI: 0 ELD data\n");
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto error;
+		}
 		buf[i] = val;
 	}
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
index 096507d2ca9a..c2f79e63124d 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_intel.c
@@ -2507,8 +2507,8 @@ static struct snd_pci_quirk position_fix_list[] __devinitdata = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x813d, "ASUS P5AD2", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81b3, "ASUS", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x81e7, "ASUS M2V", POS_FIX_LPIB),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x83ce, "ASUS 1101HA", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x9069, "Sony VPCS11V9E", POS_FIX_LPIB),
-	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1106, 0x3288, "ASUS M2V-MX SE", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1297, 0x3166, "Shuttle", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1458, 0xa022, "ga-ma770-ud3", POS_FIX_LPIB),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0x1002, "MSI Wind U115", POS_FIX_LPIB),
@@ -2971,7 +2971,8 @@ static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(azx_ids) = {
 	/* SCH */
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x811b),
 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_SCH | AZX_DCAPS_SCH_SNOOP |
-	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE},
+	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE | AZX_DCAPS_POSFIX_LPIB }, /* Poulsbo */
+	/* ICH */
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(0x8086, 0x2668),
 	  .driver_data = AZX_DRIVER_ICH | AZX_DCAPS_OLD_SSYNC |
 	  AZX_DCAPS_BUFSIZE },  /* ICH6 */
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
index dcbea0da0fa2..618ddad17236 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/hda_local.h
@@ -510,13 +510,15 @@ int snd_hda_jack_detect(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid);
 
 static inline bool is_jack_detectable(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid)
 {
-	return (snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_PRES_DETECT) &&
-		/* disable MISC_NO_PRESENCE check because it may break too
-		 * many devices
-		 */
-		/*(get_defcfg_misc(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid) &
-		  AC_DEFCFG_MISC_NO_PRESENCE)) &&*/
-		(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_UNSOL_CAP);
+	if (!(snd_hda_query_pin_caps(codec, nid) & AC_PINCAP_PRES_DETECT))
+		return false;
+	if (!codec->ignore_misc_bit &&
+	    (get_defcfg_misc(snd_hda_codec_get_pincfg(codec, nid)) &
+	     AC_DEFCFG_MISC_NO_PRESENCE))
+		return false;
+	if (!(get_wcaps(codec, nid) & AC_WCAP_UNSOL_CAP))
+		return false;
+	return true;
 }
 
 /* flags for hda_nid_item */
@@ -651,6 +653,9 @@ struct hdmi_eld {
 	int	spk_alloc;
 	int	sad_count;
 	struct cea_sad sad[ELD_MAX_SAD];
+	/*
+	 * all fields above eld_buffer will be cleared before updating ELD
+	 */
 	char    eld_buffer[ELD_MAX_SIZE];
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
 	struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry;
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
index 2a2d8645ba09..70a7abda7e22 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_cirrus.c
@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ struct cs_spec {
 	unsigned int gpio_mask;
 	unsigned int gpio_dir;
 	unsigned int gpio_data;
+	unsigned int gpio_eapd_hp; /* EAPD GPIO bit for headphones */
+	unsigned int gpio_eapd_speaker; /* EAPD GPIO bit for speakers */
 
 	struct hda_pcm pcm_rec[2];	/* PCM information */
 
@@ -76,6 +78,7 @@ enum {
 	CS420X_MBP53,
 	CS420X_MBP55,
 	CS420X_IMAC27,
+	CS420X_APPLE,
 	CS420X_AUTO,
 	CS420X_MODELS
 };
@@ -237,6 +240,15 @@ static int cs_dig_playback_pcm_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 	return snd_hda_multi_out_dig_cleanup(codec, &spec->multiout);
 }
 
+static void cs_update_input_select(struct hda_codec *codec)
+{
+	struct cs_spec *spec = codec->spec;
+	if (spec->cur_adc)
+		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, spec->cur_adc, 0,
+				    AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
+				    spec->adc_idx[spec->cur_input]);
+}
+
 /*
  * Analog capture
  */
@@ -250,6 +262,7 @@ static int cs_capture_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 	spec->cur_adc = spec->adc_nid[spec->cur_input];
 	spec->cur_adc_stream_tag = stream_tag;
 	spec->cur_adc_format = format;
+	cs_update_input_select(codec);
 	snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, spec->cur_adc, stream_tag, 0, format);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -689,10 +702,8 @@ static int change_cur_input(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int idx,
 					   spec->cur_adc_stream_tag, 0,
 					   spec->cur_adc_format);
 	}
-	snd_hda_codec_write(codec, spec->cur_adc, 0,
-			    AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
-			    spec->adc_idx[idx]);
 	spec->cur_input = idx;
+	cs_update_input_select(codec);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -920,10 +931,9 @@ static void cs_automute(struct hda_codec *codec)
 					spdif_present ? 0 : PIN_OUT);
 		}
 	}
-	if (spec->board_config == CS420X_MBP53 ||
-	    spec->board_config == CS420X_MBP55 ||
-	    spec->board_config == CS420X_IMAC27) {
-		unsigned int gpio = hp_present ? 0x02 : 0x08;
+	if (spec->gpio_eapd_hp) {
+		unsigned int gpio = hp_present ?
+			spec->gpio_eapd_hp : spec->gpio_eapd_speaker;
 		snd_hda_codec_write(codec, 0x01, 0,
 				    AC_VERB_SET_GPIO_DATA, gpio);
 	}
@@ -973,10 +983,7 @@ static void cs_automic(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		} else  {
 			spec->cur_input = spec->last_input;
 		}
-
-		snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, spec->cur_adc, 0,
-					AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
-					spec->adc_idx[spec->cur_input]);
+		cs_update_input_select(codec);
 	} else {
 		if (present)
 			change_cur_input(codec, spec->automic_idx, 0);
@@ -1073,9 +1080,7 @@ static void init_input(struct hda_codec *codec)
 			cs_automic(codec);
 		else  {
 			spec->cur_adc = spec->adc_nid[spec->cur_input];
-			snd_hda_codec_write(codec, spec->cur_adc, 0,
-					AC_VERB_SET_CONNECT_SEL,
-					spec->adc_idx[spec->cur_input]);
+			cs_update_input_select(codec);
 		}
 	} else {
 		change_cur_input(codec, spec->cur_input, 1);
@@ -1273,6 +1278,7 @@ static const char * const cs420x_models[CS420X_MODELS] = {
 	[CS420X_MBP53] = "mbp53",
 	[CS420X_MBP55] = "mbp55",
 	[CS420X_IMAC27] = "imac27",
+	[CS420X_APPLE] = "apple",
 	[CS420X_AUTO] = "auto",
 };
 
@@ -1282,7 +1288,13 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk cs420x_cfg_tbl[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0x0d94, "MacBookAir 3,1(2)", CS420X_MBP55),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb79, "MacBookPro 5,5", CS420X_MBP55),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x10de, 0xcb89, "MacBookPro 7,1", CS420X_MBP55),
-	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x7270, "IMac 27 Inch", CS420X_IMAC27),
+	/* this conflicts with too many other models */
+	/*SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x8086, 0x7270, "IMac 27 Inch", CS420X_IMAC27),*/
+	{} /* terminator */
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pci_quirk cs420x_codec_cfg_tbl[] = {
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK_VENDOR(0x106b, "Apple", CS420X_APPLE),
 	{} /* terminator */
 };
 
@@ -1364,6 +1376,10 @@ static int patch_cs420x(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	spec->board_config =
 		snd_hda_check_board_config(codec, CS420X_MODELS,
 					   cs420x_models, cs420x_cfg_tbl);
+	if (spec->board_config < 0)
+		spec->board_config =
+			snd_hda_check_board_codec_sid_config(codec,
+				CS420X_MODELS, NULL, cs420x_codec_cfg_tbl);
 	if (spec->board_config >= 0)
 		fix_pincfg(codec, spec->board_config, cs_pincfgs);
 
@@ -1371,10 +1387,11 @@ static int patch_cs420x(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	case CS420X_IMAC27:
 	case CS420X_MBP53:
 	case CS420X_MBP55:
-		/* GPIO1 = headphones */
-		/* GPIO3 = speakers */
-		spec->gpio_mask = 0x0a;
-		spec->gpio_dir = 0x0a;
+	case CS420X_APPLE:
+		spec->gpio_eapd_hp = 2; /* GPIO1 = headphones */
+		spec->gpio_eapd_speaker = 8; /* GPIO3 = speakers */
+		spec->gpio_mask = spec->gpio_dir =
+			spec->gpio_eapd_hp | spec->gpio_eapd_speaker;
 		break;
 	}
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_conexant.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_conexant.c
index 5e706e4d1737..0de21193a2b0 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_conexant.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_conexant.c
@@ -3062,7 +3062,6 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk cxt5066_cfg_tbl[] = {
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1993, "Asus U50F", CXT5066_ASUS),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xff1e, "Toshiba Satellite C650D", CXT5066_IDEAPAD),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xff50, "Toshiba Satellite P500-PSPGSC-01800T", CXT5066_OLPC_XO_1_5),
-	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1179, 0xffe0, "Toshiba Satellite Pro T130-15F", CXT5066_OLPC_XO_1_5),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x14f1, 0x0101, "Conexant Reference board",
 		      CXT5066_LAPTOP),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x152d, 0x0833, "OLPC XO-1.5", CXT5066_OLPC_XO_1_5),
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
index 81b7b791b3c3..c505fd5d338c 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_hdmi.c
@@ -65,7 +65,11 @@ struct hdmi_spec_per_pin {
 	hda_nid_t pin_nid;
 	int num_mux_nids;
 	hda_nid_t mux_nids[HDA_MAX_CONNECTIONS];
+
+	struct hda_codec *codec;
 	struct hdmi_eld sink_eld;
+	struct delayed_work work;
+	int repoll_count;
 };
 
 struct hdmi_spec {
@@ -745,8 +749,7 @@ static void hdmi_setup_audio_infoframe(struct hda_codec *codec, int pin_idx,
  * Unsolicited events
  */
 
-static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid,
-			       struct hdmi_eld *eld);
+static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin, int repoll);
 
 static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res)
 {
@@ -755,7 +758,6 @@ static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res)
 	int pd = !!(res & AC_UNSOL_RES_PD);
 	int eldv = !!(res & AC_UNSOL_RES_ELDV);
 	int pin_idx;
-	struct hdmi_eld *eld;
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO
 		"HDMI hot plug event: Codec=%d Pin=%d Presence_Detect=%d ELD_Valid=%d\n",
@@ -764,17 +766,8 @@ static void hdmi_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res)
 	pin_idx = pin_nid_to_pin_index(spec, pin_nid);
 	if (pin_idx < 0)
 		return;
-	eld = &spec->pins[pin_idx].sink_eld;
-
-	hdmi_present_sense(codec, pin_nid, eld);
 
-	/*
-	 * HDMI sink's ELD info cannot always be retrieved for now, e.g.
-	 * in console or for audio devices. Assume the highest speakers
-	 * configuration, to _not_ prohibit multi-channel audio playback.
-	 */
-	if (!eld->spk_alloc)
-		eld->spk_alloc = 0xffff;
+	hdmi_present_sense(&spec->pins[pin_idx], 1);
 }
 
 static void hdmi_non_intrinsic_event(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int res)
@@ -968,9 +961,11 @@ static int hdmi_read_pin_conn(struct hda_codec *codec, int pin_idx)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid,
-			       struct hdmi_eld *eld)
+static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin, int repoll)
 {
+	struct hda_codec *codec = per_pin->codec;
+	struct hdmi_eld *eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
+	hda_nid_t pin_nid = per_pin->pin_nid;
 	/*
 	 * Always execute a GetPinSense verb here, even when called from
 	 * hdmi_intrinsic_event; for some NVIDIA HW, the unsolicited
@@ -980,26 +975,42 @@ static void hdmi_present_sense(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid,
 	 * the unsolicited response to avoid custom WARs.
 	 */
 	int present = snd_hda_pin_sense(codec, pin_nid);
+	bool eld_valid = false;
 
-	memset(eld, 0, sizeof(*eld));
+	memset(eld, 0, offsetof(struct hdmi_eld, eld_buffer));
 
 	eld->monitor_present	= !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_PRESENCE);
 	if (eld->monitor_present)
-		eld->eld_valid	= !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_ELDV);
-	else
-		eld->eld_valid	= 0;
+		eld_valid	= !!(present & AC_PINSENSE_ELDV);
 
 	printk(KERN_INFO
 		"HDMI status: Codec=%d Pin=%d Presence_Detect=%d ELD_Valid=%d\n",
-		codec->addr, pin_nid, eld->monitor_present, eld->eld_valid);
+		codec->addr, pin_nid, eld->monitor_present, eld_valid);
 
-	if (eld->eld_valid)
+	if (eld_valid) {
 		if (!snd_hdmi_get_eld(eld, codec, pin_nid))
 			snd_hdmi_show_eld(eld);
+		else if (repoll) {
+			queue_delayed_work(codec->bus->workq,
+					   &per_pin->work,
+					   msecs_to_jiffies(300));
+		}
+	}
 
 	snd_hda_input_jack_report(codec, pin_nid);
 }
 
+static void hdmi_repoll_eld(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin =
+	container_of(to_delayed_work(work), struct hdmi_spec_per_pin, work);
+
+	if (per_pin->repoll_count++ > 6)
+		per_pin->repoll_count = 0;
+
+	hdmi_present_sense(per_pin, per_pin->repoll_count);
+}
+
 static int hdmi_add_pin(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin_nid)
 {
 	struct hdmi_spec *spec = codec->spec;
@@ -1228,7 +1239,7 @@ static int generic_hdmi_build_jack(struct hda_codec *codec, int pin_idx)
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
-	hdmi_present_sense(codec, per_pin->pin_nid, &per_pin->sink_eld);
+	hdmi_present_sense(per_pin, 0);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1279,6 +1290,8 @@ static int generic_hdmi_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 				    AC_VERB_SET_UNSOLICITED_ENABLE,
 				    AC_USRSP_EN | pin_nid);
 
+		per_pin->codec = codec;
+		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&per_pin->work, hdmi_repoll_eld);
 		snd_hda_eld_proc_new(codec, eld, pin_idx);
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -1293,10 +1306,12 @@ static void generic_hdmi_free(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		struct hdmi_spec_per_pin *per_pin = &spec->pins[pin_idx];
 		struct hdmi_eld *eld = &per_pin->sink_eld;
 
+		cancel_delayed_work(&per_pin->work);
 		snd_hda_eld_proc_free(codec, eld);
 	}
 	snd_hda_input_jack_free(codec);
 
+	flush_workqueue(codec->bus->workq);
 	kfree(spec);
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
index a24e068a021b..1d07e8fa2433 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c
@@ -277,6 +277,12 @@ static bool alc_dyn_adc_pcm_resetup(struct hda_codec *codec, int cur)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static inline hda_nid_t get_capsrc(struct alc_spec *spec, int idx)
+{
+	return spec->capsrc_nids ?
+		spec->capsrc_nids[idx] : spec->adc_nids[idx];
+}
+
 /* select the given imux item; either unmute exclusively or select the route */
 static int alc_mux_select(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int adc_idx,
 			  unsigned int idx, bool force)
@@ -284,13 +290,15 @@ static int alc_mux_select(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int adc_idx,
 	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
 	const struct hda_input_mux *imux;
 	unsigned int mux_idx;
-	int i, type;
+	int i, type, num_conns;
 	hda_nid_t nid;
 
 	mux_idx = adc_idx >= spec->num_mux_defs ? 0 : adc_idx;
 	imux = &spec->input_mux[mux_idx];
 	if (!imux->num_items && mux_idx > 0)
 		imux = &spec->input_mux[0];
+	if (!imux->num_items)
+		return 0;
 
 	if (idx >= imux->num_items)
 		idx = imux->num_items - 1;
@@ -303,20 +311,20 @@ static int alc_mux_select(struct hda_codec *codec, unsigned int adc_idx,
 		adc_idx = spec->dyn_adc_idx[idx];
 	}
 
-	nid = spec->capsrc_nids ?
-		spec->capsrc_nids[adc_idx] : spec->adc_nids[adc_idx];
+	nid = get_capsrc(spec, adc_idx);
 
 	/* no selection? */
-	if (snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, NULL) <= 1)
+	num_conns = snd_hda_get_conn_list(codec, nid, NULL);
+	if (num_conns <= 1)
 		return 1;
 
 	type = get_wcaps_type(get_wcaps(codec, nid));
 	if (type == AC_WID_AUD_MIX) {
 		/* Matrix-mixer style (e.g. ALC882) */
-		for (i = 0; i < imux->num_items; i++) {
-			unsigned int v = (i == idx) ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE;
-			snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_INPUT,
-						 imux->items[i].index,
+		int active = imux->items[idx].index;
+		for (i = 0; i < num_conns; i++) {
+			unsigned int v = (i == active) ? 0 : HDA_AMP_MUTE;
+			snd_hda_codec_amp_stereo(codec, nid, HDA_INPUT, i,
 						 HDA_AMP_MUTE, v);
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -1053,8 +1061,19 @@ static bool alc_rebuild_imux_for_auto_mic(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	spec->imux_pins[2] = spec->dock_mic_pin;
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 		strcpy(imux->items[i].label, texts[i]);
-		if (spec->imux_pins[i])
+		if (spec->imux_pins[i]) {
+			hda_nid_t pin = spec->imux_pins[i];
+			int c;
+			for (c = 0; c < spec->num_adc_nids; c++) {
+				hda_nid_t cap = get_capsrc(spec, c);
+				int idx = get_connection_index(codec, cap, pin);
+				if (idx >= 0) {
+					imux->items[i].index = idx;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
 			imux->num_items = i + 1;
+		}
 	}
 	spec->num_mux_defs = 1;
 	spec->input_mux = imux;
@@ -1451,7 +1470,7 @@ static void alc_apply_fixup(struct hda_codec *codec, int action)
 		switch (fix->type) {
 		case ALC_FIXUP_SKU:
 			if (action != ALC_FIXUP_ACT_PRE_PROBE || !fix->v.sku)
-				break;;
+				break;
 			snd_printdd(KERN_INFO "hda_codec: %s: "
 				    "Apply sku override for %s\n",
 				    codec->chip_name, modelname);
@@ -1956,10 +1975,8 @@ static int alc_build_controls(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		if (!kctl)
 			kctl = snd_hda_find_mixer_ctl(codec, "Input Source");
 		for (i = 0; kctl && i < kctl->count; i++) {
-			const hda_nid_t *nids = spec->capsrc_nids;
-			if (!nids)
-				nids = spec->adc_nids;
-			err = snd_hda_add_nid(codec, kctl, i, nids[i]);
+			err = snd_hda_add_nid(codec, kctl, i,
+					      get_capsrc(spec, i));
 			if (err < 0)
 				return err;
 		}
@@ -2614,6 +2631,8 @@ static const char *alc_get_line_out_pfx(struct alc_spec *spec, int ch,
 	case AUTO_PIN_SPEAKER_OUT:
 		if (cfg->line_outs == 1)
 			return "Speaker";
+		if (cfg->line_outs == 2)
+			return ch ? "Bass Speaker" : "Speaker";
 		break;
 	case AUTO_PIN_HP_OUT:
 		/* for multi-io case, only the primary out */
@@ -2746,8 +2765,7 @@ static int alc_auto_create_input_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		}
 
 		for (c = 0; c < num_adcs; c++) {
-			hda_nid_t cap = spec->capsrc_nids ?
-				spec->capsrc_nids[c] : spec->adc_nids[c];
+			hda_nid_t cap = get_capsrc(spec, c);
 			idx = get_connection_index(codec, cap, pin);
 			if (idx >= 0) {
 				spec->imux_pins[imux->num_items] = pin;
@@ -2888,7 +2906,7 @@ static hda_nid_t alc_auto_look_for_dac(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
 		if (!nid)
 			continue;
 		if (found_in_nid_list(nid, spec->multiout.dac_nids,
-				      spec->multiout.num_dacs))
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spec->private_dac_nids)))
 			continue;
 		if (found_in_nid_list(nid, spec->multiout.hp_out_nid,
 				      ARRAY_SIZE(spec->multiout.hp_out_nid)))
@@ -2909,6 +2927,7 @@ static hda_nid_t get_dac_if_single(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/* return 0 if no possible DAC is found, 1 if one or more found */
 static int alc_auto_fill_extra_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, int num_outs,
 				    const hda_nid_t *pins, hda_nid_t *dacs)
 {
@@ -2926,7 +2945,7 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_extra_dacs(struct hda_codec *codec, int num_outs,
 		if (!dacs[i])
 			dacs[i] = alc_auto_look_for_dac(codec, pins[i]);
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static int alc_auto_fill_multi_ios(struct hda_codec *codec,
@@ -2936,7 +2955,7 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_multi_ios(struct hda_codec *codec,
 static int alc_auto_fill_dac_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
 {
 	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	const struct auto_pin_cfg *cfg = &spec->autocfg;
+	struct auto_pin_cfg *cfg = &spec->autocfg;
 	bool redone = false;
 	int i;
 
@@ -2947,6 +2966,7 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_dac_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	spec->multiout.extra_out_nid[0] = 0;
 	memset(spec->private_dac_nids, 0, sizeof(spec->private_dac_nids));
 	spec->multiout.dac_nids = spec->private_dac_nids;
+	spec->multi_ios = 0;
 
 	/* fill hard-wired DACs first */
 	if (!redone) {
@@ -2980,10 +3000,12 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_dac_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	for (i = 0; i < cfg->line_outs; i++) {
 		if (spec->private_dac_nids[i])
 			spec->multiout.num_dacs++;
-		else
+		else {
 			memmove(spec->private_dac_nids + i,
 				spec->private_dac_nids + i + 1,
 				sizeof(hda_nid_t) * (cfg->line_outs - i - 1));
+			spec->private_dac_nids[cfg->line_outs - 1] = 0;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (cfg->line_outs == 1 && cfg->line_out_type != AUTO_PIN_SPEAKER_OUT) {
@@ -3005,9 +3027,28 @@ static int alc_auto_fill_dac_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	if (cfg->line_out_type != AUTO_PIN_HP_OUT)
 		alc_auto_fill_extra_dacs(codec, cfg->hp_outs, cfg->hp_pins,
 				 spec->multiout.hp_out_nid);
-	if (cfg->line_out_type != AUTO_PIN_SPEAKER_OUT)
-		alc_auto_fill_extra_dacs(codec, cfg->speaker_outs, cfg->speaker_pins,
-				 spec->multiout.extra_out_nid);
+	if (cfg->line_out_type != AUTO_PIN_SPEAKER_OUT) {
+		int err = alc_auto_fill_extra_dacs(codec, cfg->speaker_outs,
+					cfg->speaker_pins,
+					spec->multiout.extra_out_nid);
+		/* if no speaker volume is assigned, try again as the primary
+		 * output
+		 */
+		if (!err && cfg->speaker_outs > 0 &&
+		    cfg->line_out_type == AUTO_PIN_HP_OUT) {
+			cfg->hp_outs = cfg->line_outs;
+			memcpy(cfg->hp_pins, cfg->line_out_pins,
+			       sizeof(cfg->hp_pins));
+			cfg->line_outs = cfg->speaker_outs;
+			memcpy(cfg->line_out_pins, cfg->speaker_pins,
+			       sizeof(cfg->speaker_pins));
+			cfg->speaker_outs = 0;
+			memset(cfg->speaker_pins, 0, sizeof(cfg->speaker_pins));
+			cfg->line_out_type = AUTO_PIN_SPEAKER_OUT;
+			redone = false;
+			goto again;
+		}
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -3157,7 +3198,8 @@ static int alc_auto_create_multi_out_ctls(struct hda_codec *codec,
 }
 
 static int alc_auto_create_extra_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
-				     hda_nid_t dac, const char *pfx)
+				     hda_nid_t dac, const char *pfx,
+				     int cidx)
 {
 	struct alc_spec *spec = codec->spec;
 	hda_nid_t sw, vol;
@@ -3173,15 +3215,15 @@ static int alc_auto_create_extra_out(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin,
 		if (is_ctl_used(spec->sw_ctls, val))
 			return 0; /* already created */
 		mark_ctl_usage(spec->sw_ctls, val);
-		return add_pb_sw_ctrl(spec, ALC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE, pfx, val);
+		return __add_pb_sw_ctrl(spec, ALC_CTL_WIDGET_MUTE, pfx, cidx, val);
 	}
 
 	sw = alc_look_for_out_mute_nid(codec, pin, dac);
 	vol = alc_look_for_out_vol_nid(codec, pin, dac);
-	err = alc_auto_add_stereo_vol(codec, pfx, 0, vol);
+	err = alc_auto_add_stereo_vol(codec, pfx, cidx, vol);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
-	err = alc_auto_add_stereo_sw(codec, pfx, 0, sw);
+	err = alc_auto_add_stereo_sw(codec, pfx, cidx, sw);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	return 0;
@@ -3222,16 +3264,21 @@ static int alc_auto_create_extra_outs(struct hda_codec *codec, int num_pins,
 		hda_nid_t dac = *dacs;
 		if (!dac)
 			dac = spec->multiout.dac_nids[0];
-		return alc_auto_create_extra_out(codec, *pins, dac, pfx);
+		return alc_auto_create_extra_out(codec, *pins, dac, pfx, 0);
 	}
 
 	if (dacs[num_pins - 1]) {
 		/* OK, we have a multi-output system with individual volumes */
 		for (i = 0; i < num_pins; i++) {
-			snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s %s",
-				 pfx, channel_name[i]);
-			err = alc_auto_create_extra_out(codec, pins[i], dacs[i],
-							name);
+			if (num_pins >= 3) {
+				snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s %s",
+					 pfx, channel_name[i]);
+				err = alc_auto_create_extra_out(codec, pins[i], dacs[i],
+								name, 0);
+			} else {
+				err = alc_auto_create_extra_out(codec, pins[i], dacs[i],
+								pfx, i);
+			}
 			if (err < 0)
 				return err;
 		}
@@ -3693,8 +3740,7 @@ static int init_capsrc_for_pin(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t pin)
 	if (!pin)
 		return 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < spec->num_adc_nids; i++) {
-		hda_nid_t cap = spec->capsrc_nids ?
-			spec->capsrc_nids[i] : spec->adc_nids[i];
+		hda_nid_t cap = get_capsrc(spec, i);
 		int idx;
 
 		idx = get_connection_index(codec, cap, pin);
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
index 4e715fefebef..616678fde486 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_sigmatel.c
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ enum {
 	STAC_92HD83XXX_REF,
 	STAC_92HD83XXX_PWR_REF,
 	STAC_DELL_S14,
+	STAC_DELL_VOSTRO_3500,
 	STAC_92HD83XXX_HP,
 	STAC_92HD83XXX_HP_cNB11_INTQUAD,
 	STAC_HP_DV7_4000,
@@ -214,6 +215,7 @@ struct sigmatel_spec {
 	unsigned int gpio_mute;
 	unsigned int gpio_led;
 	unsigned int gpio_led_polarity;
+	unsigned int vref_mute_led_nid; /* pin NID for mute-LED vref control */
 	unsigned int vref_led;
 
 	/* stream */
@@ -226,7 +228,6 @@ struct sigmatel_spec {
 
 	/* power management */
 	unsigned int num_pwrs;
-	const unsigned int *pwr_mapping;
 	const hda_nid_t *pwr_nids;
 	const hda_nid_t *dac_list;
 
@@ -373,18 +374,15 @@ static const unsigned long stac92hd73xx_capvols[] = {
 
 #define STAC92HD83_DAC_COUNT 3
 
-static const hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids[4] = {
-	0xa, 0xb, 0xd, 0xe,
+static const hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids[7] = {
+	0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0xd, 0x0e,
+	0x0f, 0x10
 };
 
 static const hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_slave_dig_outs[2] = {
 	0x1e, 0,
 };
 
-static const unsigned int stac92hd83xxx_pwr_mapping[4] = {
-	0x03, 0x0c, 0x20, 0x40,
-};
-
 static const hda_nid_t stac92hd83xxx_dmic_nids[] = {
 		0x11, 0x20,
 };
@@ -1644,6 +1642,8 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk stac92hd73xx_codec_id_cfg_tbl[] = {
 		      "Alienware M17x", STAC_ALIENWARE_M17X),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, 0x043a,
 		      "Alienware M17x", STAC_ALIENWARE_M17X),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, 0x0490,
+		      "Alienware M17x", STAC_ALIENWARE_M17X),
 	{} /* terminator */
 };
 
@@ -1659,6 +1659,12 @@ static const unsigned int dell_s14_pin_configs[10] = {
 	0x40f000f0, 0x40f000f0,
 };
 
+static const unsigned int dell_vostro_3500_pin_configs[10] = {
+	0x02a11020, 0x0221101f, 0x400000f0, 0x90170110,
+	0x400000f1, 0x400000f2, 0x400000f3, 0x90a60160,
+	0x400000f4, 0x400000f5,
+};
+
 static const unsigned int hp_dv7_4000_pin_configs[10] = {
 	0x03a12050, 0x0321201f, 0x40f000f0, 0x90170110,
 	0x40f000f0, 0x40f000f0, 0x90170110, 0xd5a30140,
@@ -1675,6 +1681,7 @@ static const unsigned int *stac92hd83xxx_brd_tbl[STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS] = {
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_REF] = ref92hd83xxx_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_PWR_REF] = ref92hd83xxx_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_DELL_S14] = dell_s14_pin_configs,
+	[STAC_DELL_VOSTRO_3500] = dell_vostro_3500_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_HP_cNB11_INTQUAD] = hp_cNB11_intquad_pin_configs,
 	[STAC_HP_DV7_4000] = hp_dv7_4000_pin_configs,
 };
@@ -1684,6 +1691,7 @@ static const char * const stac92hd83xxx_models[STAC_92HD83XXX_MODELS] = {
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_REF] = "ref",
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_PWR_REF] = "mic-ref",
 	[STAC_DELL_S14] = "dell-s14",
+	[STAC_DELL_VOSTRO_3500] = "dell-vostro-3500",
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_HP] = "hp",
 	[STAC_92HD83XXX_HP_cNB11_INTQUAD] = "hp_cNB11_intquad",
 	[STAC_HP_DV7_4000] = "hp-dv7-4000",
@@ -1697,6 +1705,8 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk stac92hd83xxx_cfg_tbl[] = {
 		      "DFI LanParty", STAC_92HD83XXX_REF),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, 0x02ba,
 		      "unknown Dell", STAC_DELL_S14),
+	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_DELL, 0x1028,
+		      "Dell Vostro 3500", STAC_DELL_VOSTRO_3500),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK_MASK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, 0xff00, 0x3600,
 			  "HP", STAC_92HD83XXX_HP),
 	SND_PCI_QUIRK(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP, 0x1656,
@@ -4309,12 +4319,10 @@ static void stac_store_hints(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		spec->eapd_switch = val;
 	get_int_hint(codec, "gpio_led_polarity", &spec->gpio_led_polarity);
 	if (get_int_hint(codec, "gpio_led", &spec->gpio_led)) {
-		if (spec->gpio_led <= 8) {
-			spec->gpio_mask |= spec->gpio_led;
-			spec->gpio_dir |= spec->gpio_led;
-			if (spec->gpio_led_polarity)
-				spec->gpio_data |= spec->gpio_led;
-		}
+		spec->gpio_mask |= spec->gpio_led;
+		spec->gpio_dir |= spec->gpio_led;
+		if (spec->gpio_led_polarity)
+			spec->gpio_data |= spec->gpio_led;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -4432,7 +4440,9 @@ static int stac92xx_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		int pinctl, def_conf;
 
 		/* power on when no jack detection is available */
-		if (!spec->hp_detect) {
+		/* or when the VREF is used for controlling LED */
+		if (!spec->hp_detect ||
+		    spec->vref_mute_led_nid == nid) {
 			stac_toggle_power_map(codec, nid, 1);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -4459,8 +4469,12 @@ static int stac92xx_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 				stac_toggle_power_map(codec, nid, 1);
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (enable_pin_detect(codec, nid, STAC_PWR_EVENT))
+		if (enable_pin_detect(codec, nid, STAC_PWR_EVENT)) {
 			stac_issue_unsol_event(codec, nid);
+			continue;
+		}
+		/* none of the above, turn the port OFF */
+		stac_toggle_power_map(codec, nid, 0);
 	}
 
 	/* sync mute LED */
@@ -4716,11 +4730,7 @@ static void stac_toggle_power_map(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t nid,
 	if (idx >= spec->num_pwrs)
 		return;
 
-	/* several codecs have two power down bits */
-	if (spec->pwr_mapping)
-		idx = spec->pwr_mapping[idx];
-	else
-		idx = 1 << idx;
+	idx = 1 << idx;
 
 	val = snd_hda_codec_read(codec, codec->afg, 0, 0x0fec, 0x0) & 0xff;
 	if (enable)
@@ -4904,8 +4914,14 @@ static int find_mute_led_gpio(struct hda_codec *codec, int default_polarity)
 			if (sscanf(dev->name, "HP_Mute_LED_%d_%x",
 				  &spec->gpio_led_polarity,
 				  &spec->gpio_led) == 2) {
-				if (spec->gpio_led < 4)
+				unsigned int max_gpio;
+				max_gpio = snd_hda_param_read(codec, codec->afg,
+							      AC_PAR_GPIO_CAP);
+				max_gpio &= AC_GPIO_IO_COUNT;
+				if (spec->gpio_led < max_gpio)
 					spec->gpio_led = 1 << spec->gpio_led;
+				else
+					spec->vref_mute_led_nid = spec->gpio_led;
 				return 1;
 			}
 			if (sscanf(dev->name, "HP_Mute_LED_%d",
@@ -4913,6 +4929,12 @@ static int find_mute_led_gpio(struct hda_codec *codec, int default_polarity)
 				set_hp_led_gpio(codec);
 				return 1;
 			}
+			/* BIOS bug: unfilled OEM string */
+			if (strstr(dev->name, "HP_Mute_LED_P_G")) {
+				set_hp_led_gpio(codec);
+				spec->gpio_led_polarity = 1;
+				return 1;
+			}
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -5034,29 +5056,12 @@ static int stac92xx_pre_resume(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	struct sigmatel_spec *spec = codec->spec;
 
 	/* sync mute LED */
-	if (spec->gpio_led) {
-		if (spec->gpio_led <= 8) {
-			stac_gpio_set(codec, spec->gpio_mask,
-					spec->gpio_dir, spec->gpio_data);
-		} else {
-			stac_vrefout_set(codec,
-					spec->gpio_led, spec->vref_led);
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int stac92xx_post_suspend(struct hda_codec *codec)
-{
-	struct sigmatel_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	if (spec->gpio_led > 8) {
-		/* with vref-out pin used for mute led control
-		 * codec AFG is prevented from D3 state, but on
-		 * system suspend it can (and should) be used
-		 */
-		snd_hda_codec_read(codec, codec->afg, 0,
-				AC_VERB_SET_POWER_STATE, AC_PWRST_D3);
-	}
+	if (spec->vref_mute_led_nid)
+		stac_vrefout_set(codec, spec->vref_mute_led_nid,
+				 spec->vref_led);
+	else if (spec->gpio_led)
+		stac_gpio_set(codec, spec->gpio_mask,
+			      spec->gpio_dir, spec->gpio_data);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -5067,7 +5072,7 @@ static void stac92xx_set_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec, hda_nid_t fg,
 	struct sigmatel_spec *spec = codec->spec;
 
 	if (power_state == AC_PWRST_D3) {
-		if (spec->gpio_led > 8) {
+		if (spec->vref_mute_led_nid) {
 			/* with vref-out pin used for mute led control
 			 * codec AFG is prevented from D3 state
 			 */
@@ -5120,7 +5125,7 @@ static int stac92xx_update_led_status(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		}
 	}
 	/*polarity defines *not* muted state level*/
-	if (spec->gpio_led <= 8) {
+	if (!spec->vref_mute_led_nid) {
 		if (muted)
 			spec->gpio_data &= ~spec->gpio_led; /* orange */
 		else
@@ -5138,7 +5143,8 @@ static int stac92xx_update_led_status(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		muted_lvl = spec->gpio_led_polarity ?
 				AC_PINCTL_VREF_GRD : AC_PINCTL_VREF_HIZ;
 		spec->vref_led = muted ? muted_lvl : notmtd_lvl;
-		stac_vrefout_set(codec,	spec->gpio_led, spec->vref_led);
+		stac_vrefout_set(codec,	spec->vref_mute_led_nid,
+				 spec->vref_led);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -5618,9 +5624,6 @@ static int patch_stac92hd83xxx(struct hda_codec *codec)
 		snd_hda_codec_set_pincfg(codec, 0xf, 0x2181205e);
 	}
 
-	/* reset pin power-down; Windows may leave these bits after reboot */
-	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, codec->afg, 0, 0x7EC, 0);
-	snd_hda_codec_write_cache(codec, codec->afg, 0, 0x7ED, 0);
 	codec->no_trigger_sense = 1;
 	codec->spec = spec;
 
@@ -5630,7 +5633,6 @@ static int patch_stac92hd83xxx(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	codec->slave_dig_outs = stac92hd83xxx_slave_dig_outs;
 	spec->digbeep_nid = 0x21;
 	spec->pwr_nids = stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids;
-	spec->pwr_mapping = stac92hd83xxx_pwr_mapping;
 	spec->num_pwrs = ARRAY_SIZE(stac92hd83xxx_pwr_nids);
 	spec->multiout.dac_nids = spec->dac_nids;
 	spec->init = stac92hd83xxx_core_init;
@@ -5647,9 +5649,6 @@ again:
 		stac92xx_set_config_regs(codec,
 				stac92hd83xxx_brd_tbl[spec->board_config]);
 
-	if (spec->board_config != STAC_92HD83XXX_PWR_REF)
-		spec->num_pwrs = 0;
-
 	codec->patch_ops = stac92xx_patch_ops;
 
 	if (find_mute_led_gpio(codec, 0))
@@ -5659,15 +5658,13 @@ again:
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
 	if (spec->gpio_led) {
-		if (spec->gpio_led <= 8) {
+		if (!spec->vref_mute_led_nid) {
 			spec->gpio_mask |= spec->gpio_led;
 			spec->gpio_dir |= spec->gpio_led;
 			spec->gpio_data |= spec->gpio_led;
 		} else {
 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state =
 					stac92xx_set_power_state;
-			codec->patch_ops.post_suspend =
-					stac92xx_post_suspend;
 		}
 		codec->patch_ops.pre_resume = stac92xx_pre_resume;
 		codec->patch_ops.check_power_status =
@@ -5858,8 +5855,6 @@ again:
 		    (codec->revision_id & 0xf) == 1)
 			spec->stream_delay = 40; /* 40 milliseconds */
 
-		/* no output amps */
-		spec->num_pwrs = 0;
 		/* disable VSW */
 		spec->init = stac92hd71bxx_core_init;
 		unmute_init++;
@@ -5874,8 +5869,6 @@ again:
 		if ((codec->revision_id & 0xf) == 1)
 			spec->stream_delay = 40; /* 40 milliseconds */
 
-		/* no output amps */
-		spec->num_pwrs = 0;
 		/* fallthru */
 	default:
 		spec->init = stac92hd71bxx_core_init;
@@ -5978,15 +5971,13 @@ again:
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE
 	if (spec->gpio_led) {
-		if (spec->gpio_led <= 8) {
+		if (!spec->vref_mute_led_nid) {
 			spec->gpio_mask |= spec->gpio_led;
 			spec->gpio_dir |= spec->gpio_led;
 			spec->gpio_data |= spec->gpio_led;
 		} else {
 			codec->patch_ops.set_power_state =
 					stac92xx_set_power_state;
-			codec->patch_ops.post_suspend =
-					stac92xx_post_suspend;
 		}
 		codec->patch_ops.pre_resume = stac92xx_pre_resume;
 		codec->patch_ops.check_power_status =
diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c
index 431c0d417eeb..b5137629f8e9 100644
--- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c
+++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_via.c
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ struct via_spec {
 	/* work to check hp jack state */
 	struct hda_codec *codec;
 	struct delayed_work vt1708_hp_work;
+	int hp_work_active;
 	int vt1708_jack_detect;
 	int vt1708_hp_present;
 
@@ -305,27 +306,35 @@ enum {
 static void analog_low_current_mode(struct hda_codec *codec);
 static bool is_aa_path_mute(struct hda_codec *codec);
 
-static void vt1708_start_hp_work(struct via_spec *spec)
+#define hp_detect_with_aa(codec) \
+	(snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "analog_loopback_hp_detect") == 1 && \
+	 !is_aa_path_mute(codec))
+
+static void vt1708_stop_hp_work(struct via_spec *spec)
 {
 	if (spec->codec_type != VT1708 || spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0] == 0)
 		return;
-	snd_hda_codec_write(spec->codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf81,
-			    !spec->vt1708_jack_detect);
-	if (!delayed_work_pending(&spec->vt1708_hp_work))
-		schedule_delayed_work(&spec->vt1708_hp_work,
-				      msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+	if (spec->hp_work_active) {
+		snd_hda_codec_write(spec->codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf81, 1);
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&spec->vt1708_hp_work);
+		spec->hp_work_active = 0;
+	}
 }
 
-static void vt1708_stop_hp_work(struct via_spec *spec)
+static void vt1708_update_hp_work(struct via_spec *spec)
 {
 	if (spec->codec_type != VT1708 || spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0] == 0)
 		return;
-	if (snd_hda_get_bool_hint(spec->codec, "analog_loopback_hp_detect") == 1
-	    && !is_aa_path_mute(spec->codec))
-		return;
-	snd_hda_codec_write(spec->codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf81,
-			    !spec->vt1708_jack_detect);
-	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&spec->vt1708_hp_work);
+	if (spec->vt1708_jack_detect &&
+	    (spec->active_streams || hp_detect_with_aa(spec->codec))) {
+		if (!spec->hp_work_active) {
+			snd_hda_codec_write(spec->codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf81, 0);
+			schedule_delayed_work(&spec->vt1708_hp_work,
+					      msecs_to_jiffies(100));
+			spec->hp_work_active = 1;
+		}
+	} else if (!hp_detect_with_aa(spec->codec))
+		vt1708_stop_hp_work(spec);
 }
 
 static void set_widgets_power_state(struct hda_codec *codec)
@@ -343,12 +352,7 @@ static int analog_input_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	set_widgets_power_state(codec);
 	analog_low_current_mode(snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol));
-	if (snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "analog_loopback_hp_detect") == 1) {
-		if (is_aa_path_mute(codec))
-			vt1708_start_hp_work(codec->spec);
-		else
-			vt1708_stop_hp_work(codec->spec);
-	}
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(codec->spec);
 	return change;
 }
 
@@ -1154,7 +1158,7 @@ static int via_playback_multi_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 	spec->cur_dac_stream_tag = stream_tag;
 	spec->cur_dac_format = format;
 	mutex_unlock(&spec->config_mutex);
-	vt1708_start_hp_work(spec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1174,7 +1178,7 @@ static int via_playback_hp_pcm_prepare(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 	spec->cur_hp_stream_tag = stream_tag;
 	spec->cur_hp_format = format;
 	mutex_unlock(&spec->config_mutex);
-	vt1708_start_hp_work(spec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1188,7 +1192,7 @@ static int via_playback_multi_pcm_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 	snd_hda_multi_out_analog_cleanup(codec, &spec->multiout);
 	spec->active_streams &= ~STREAM_MULTI_OUT;
 	mutex_unlock(&spec->config_mutex);
-	vt1708_stop_hp_work(spec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1203,7 +1207,7 @@ static int via_playback_hp_pcm_cleanup(struct hda_pcm_stream *hinfo,
 		snd_hda_codec_setup_stream(codec, spec->hp_dac_nid, 0, 0, 0);
 	spec->active_streams &= ~STREAM_INDEP_HP;
 	mutex_unlock(&spec->config_mutex);
-	vt1708_stop_hp_work(spec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1645,7 +1649,8 @@ static void via_hp_automute(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	int nums;
 	struct via_spec *spec = codec->spec;
 
-	if (!spec->hp_independent_mode && spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0])
+	if (!spec->hp_independent_mode && spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0] &&
+	    (spec->codec_type != VT1708 || spec->vt1708_jack_detect))
 		present = snd_hda_jack_detect(codec, spec->autocfg.hp_pins[0]);
 
 	if (spec->smart51_enabled)
@@ -2612,8 +2617,6 @@ static int vt1708_jack_detect_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 
 	if (spec->codec_type != VT1708)
 		return 0;
-	spec->vt1708_jack_detect =
-		!((snd_hda_codec_read(codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf84, 0) >> 8) & 0x1);
 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = spec->vt1708_jack_detect;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2623,18 +2626,22 @@ static int vt1708_jack_detect_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 {
 	struct hda_codec *codec = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
 	struct via_spec *spec = codec->spec;
-	int change;
+	int val;
 
 	if (spec->codec_type != VT1708)
 		return 0;
-	spec->vt1708_jack_detect = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
-	change = (0x1 & (snd_hda_codec_read(codec, 0x1, 0, 0xf84, 0) >> 8))
-		== !spec->vt1708_jack_detect;
-	if (spec->vt1708_jack_detect) {
+	val = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	if (spec->vt1708_jack_detect == val)
+		return 0;
+	spec->vt1708_jack_detect = val;
+	if (spec->vt1708_jack_detect &&
+	    snd_hda_get_bool_hint(codec, "analog_loopback_hp_detect") != 1) {
 		mute_aa_path(codec, 1);
 		notify_aa_path_ctls(codec);
 	}
-	return change;
+	via_hp_automute(codec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
+	return 1;
 }
 
 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new vt1708_jack_detect_ctl = {
@@ -2771,6 +2778,7 @@ static int via_init(struct hda_codec *codec)
 	via_auto_init_unsol_event(codec);
 
 	via_hp_automute(codec);
+	vt1708_update_hp_work(spec);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2787,7 +2795,9 @@ static void vt1708_update_hp_jack_state(struct work_struct *work)
 		spec->vt1708_hp_present ^= 1;
 		via_hp_automute(spec->codec);
 	}
-	vt1708_start_hp_work(spec);
+	if (spec->vt1708_jack_detect)
+		schedule_delayed_work(&spec->vt1708_hp_work,
+				      msecs_to_jiffies(100));
 }
 
 static int get_mux_nids(struct hda_codec *codec)
diff --git a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
index 29e312597f20..11718b49b2e2 100644
--- a/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
+++ b/sound/pci/intel8x0.c
@@ -1077,6 +1077,13 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_intel8x0_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs
 		}
 		if (civ != igetbyte(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ICH_REG_OFF_CIV))
 			continue;
+
+		/* IO read operation is very expensive inside virtual machine
+		 * as it is emulated. The probability that subsequent PICB read
+		 * will return different result is high enough to loop till
+		 * timeout here.
+		 * Same CIV is strict enough condition to be sure that PICB
+		 * is valid inside VM on emulated card. */
 		if (chip->inside_vm)
 			break;
 		if (ptr1 == igetword(chip, ichdev->reg_offset + ichdev->roff_picb))
@@ -2930,6 +2937,45 @@ static unsigned int sis_codec_bits[3] = {
 	ICH_PCR, ICH_SCR, ICH_SIS_TCR
 };
 
+static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(struct pci_dev *pci)
+{
+	int result  = inside_vm;
+	char *msg   = NULL;
+
+	/* check module parameter first (override detection) */
+	if (result >= 0) {
+		msg = result ? "enable (forced) VM" : "disable (forced) VM";
+		goto fini;
+	}
+
+	/* detect KVM and Parallels virtual environments */
+	result = kvm_para_available();
+#ifdef X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR
+	result = result || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);
+#endif
+	if (!result)
+		goto fini;
+
+	/* check for known (emulated) devices */
+	if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1af4 &&
+	    pci->subsystem_device == 0x1100) {
+		/* KVM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1af4:1100 */
+		msg = "enable KVM";
+	} else if (pci->subsystem_vendor == 0x1ab8) {
+		/* Parallels VM emulated sound, PCI SSID: 1ab8:xxxx */
+		msg = "enable Parallels VM";
+	} else {
+		msg = "disable (unknown or VT-d) VM";
+		result = 0;
+	}
+
+fini:
+	if (msg != NULL)
+		printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: %s optimization\n", msg);
+
+	return result;
+}
+
 static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
 					 struct pci_dev *pci,
 					 unsigned long device_type,
@@ -2997,9 +3043,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_create(struct snd_card *card,
 	if (xbox)
 		chip->xbox = 1;
 
-	chip->inside_vm = inside_vm;
-	if (inside_vm)
-		printk(KERN_INFO "intel8x0: enable KVM optimization\n");
+	chip->inside_vm = snd_intel8x0_inside_vm(pci);
 
 	if (pci->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL &&
 	    pci->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_440MX)
@@ -3243,14 +3287,6 @@ static int __devinit snd_intel8x0_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 			buggy_irq = 0;
 	}
 
-	if (inside_vm < 0) {
-		/* detect KVM and Parallels virtual environments */
-		inside_vm = kvm_para_available();
-#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
-		inside_vm = inside_vm || boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR);
-#endif
-	}
-
 	if ((err = snd_intel8x0_create(card, pci, pci_id->driver_data,
 				       &chip)) < 0) {
 		snd_card_free(card);
diff --git a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.c b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.c
index 5c8717e29eeb..8c3e7fcefd99 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.c
+++ b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.c
@@ -78,10 +78,15 @@ unsigned long lx_dsp_reg_read(struct lx6464es *chip, int port)
 	return ioread32(address);
 }
 
-void lx_dsp_reg_readbuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, u32 *data, u32 len)
+static void lx_dsp_reg_readbuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, u32 *data,
+			       u32 len)
 {
-	void __iomem *address = lx_dsp_register(chip, port);
-	memcpy_fromio(data, address, len*sizeof(u32));
+	u32 __iomem *address = lx_dsp_register(chip, port);
+	int i;
+
+	/* we cannot use memcpy_fromio */
+	for (i = 0; i != len; ++i)
+		data[i] = ioread32(address + i);
 }
 
 
@@ -91,11 +96,15 @@ void lx_dsp_reg_write(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, unsigned data)
 	iowrite32(data, address);
 }
 
-void lx_dsp_reg_writebuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, const u32 *data,
-			 u32 len)
+static void lx_dsp_reg_writebuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port,
+				const u32 *data, u32 len)
 {
-	void __iomem *address = lx_dsp_register(chip, port);
-	memcpy_toio(address, data, len*sizeof(u32));
+	u32 __iomem *address = lx_dsp_register(chip, port);
+	int i;
+
+	/* we cannot use memcpy_to */
+	for (i = 0; i != len; ++i)
+		iowrite32(data[i], address + i);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.h b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.h
index 1dd562980b6c..4d7ff797a646 100644
--- a/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.h
+++ b/sound/pci/lx6464es/lx_core.h
@@ -72,10 +72,7 @@ enum {
 };
 
 unsigned long lx_dsp_reg_read(struct lx6464es *chip, int port);
-void lx_dsp_reg_readbuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, u32 *data, u32 len);
 void lx_dsp_reg_write(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, unsigned data);
-void lx_dsp_reg_writebuf(struct lx6464es *chip, int port, const u32 *data,
-			 u32 len);
 
 /* plx register access */
 enum {
diff --git a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
index e760adad9523..19ee2203cbb5 100644
--- a/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
+++ b/sound/pci/rme9652/hdspm.c
@@ -6518,7 +6518,7 @@ static int __devinit snd_hdspm_create(struct snd_card *card,
 			hdspm->io_type = AES32;
 			hdspm->card_name = "RME AES32";
 			hdspm->midiPorts = 2;
-		} else if ((hdspm->firmware_rev == 0xd5) ||
+		} else if ((hdspm->firmware_rev == 0xd2) ||
 			((hdspm->firmware_rev >= 0xc8)  &&
 				(hdspm->firmware_rev <= 0xcf))) {
 			hdspm->io_type = MADI;
diff --git a/sound/pci/sis7019.c b/sound/pci/sis7019.c
index a391e622a192..28dfafb56dd1 100644
--- a/sound/pci/sis7019.c
+++ b/sound/pci/sis7019.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{SiS,SiS7019 Audio Accelerator}}");
 static int index = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1;	/* Index 0-MAX */
 static char *id = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1;	/* ID for this card */
 static int enable = 1;
+static int codecs = 1;
 
 module_param(index, int, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for SiS7019 Audio Accelerator.");
@@ -48,6 +49,8 @@ module_param(id, charp, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for SiS7019 Audio Accelerator.");
 module_param(enable, bool, 0444);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable SiS7019 Audio Accelerator.");
+module_param(codecs, int, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(codecs, "Set bit to indicate that codec number is expected to be present (default 1)");
 
 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_sis7019_ids) = {
 	{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, 0x7019) },
@@ -140,6 +143,9 @@ struct sis7019 {
 	dma_addr_t silence_dma_addr;
 };
 
+/* These values are also used by the module param 'codecs' to indicate
+ * which codecs should be present.
+ */
 #define SIS_PRIMARY_CODEC_PRESENT	0x0001
 #define SIS_SECONDARY_CODEC_PRESENT	0x0002
 #define SIS_TERTIARY_CODEC_PRESENT	0x0004
@@ -1078,6 +1084,7 @@ static int sis_chip_init(struct sis7019 *sis)
 {
 	unsigned long io = sis->ioport;
 	void __iomem *ioaddr = sis->ioaddr;
+	unsigned long timeout;
 	u16 status;
 	int count;
 	int i;
@@ -1104,21 +1111,45 @@ static int sis_chip_init(struct sis7019 *sis)
 	while ((inw(io + SIS_AC97_STATUS) & SIS_AC97_STATUS_BUSY) && --count)
 		udelay(1);
 
+	/* Command complete, we can let go of the semaphore now.
+	 */
+	outl(SIS_AC97_SEMA_RELEASE, io + SIS_AC97_SEMA);
+	if (!count)
+		return -EIO;
+
 	/* Now that we've finished the reset, find out what's attached.
+	 * There are some codec/board combinations that take an extremely
+	 * long time to come up. 350+ ms has been observed in the field,
+	 * so we'll give them up to 500ms.
 	 */
-	status = inl(io + SIS_AC97_STATUS);
-	if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC_READY)
-		sis->codecs_present |= SIS_PRIMARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
-	if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC2_READY)
-		sis->codecs_present |= SIS_SECONDARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
-	if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC3_READY)
-		sis->codecs_present |= SIS_TERTIARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
-
-	/* All done, let go of the semaphore, and check for errors
+	sis->codecs_present = 0;
+	timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(500) + jiffies;
+	while (time_before_eq(jiffies, timeout)) {
+		status = inl(io + SIS_AC97_STATUS);
+		if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC_READY)
+			sis->codecs_present |= SIS_PRIMARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
+		if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC2_READY)
+			sis->codecs_present |= SIS_SECONDARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
+		if (status & SIS_AC97_STATUS_CODEC3_READY)
+			sis->codecs_present |= SIS_TERTIARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
+
+		if (sis->codecs_present == codecs)
+			break;
+
+		msleep(1);
+	}
+
+	/* All done, check for errors.
 	 */
-	outl(SIS_AC97_SEMA_RELEASE, io + SIS_AC97_SEMA);
-	if (!sis->codecs_present || !count)
+	if (!sis->codecs_present) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "sis7019: could not find any codecs\n");
 		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (sis->codecs_present != codecs) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "sis7019: missing codecs, found %0x, expected %0x\n",
+		       sis->codecs_present, codecs);
+	}
 
 	/* Let the hardware know that the audio driver is alive,
 	 * and enable PCM slots on the AC-link for L/R playback (3 & 4) and
@@ -1390,6 +1421,17 @@ static int __devinit snd_sis7019_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
 	if (!enable)
 		goto error_out;
 
+	/* The user can specify which codecs should be present so that we
+	 * can wait for them to show up if they are slow to recover from
+	 * the AC97 cold reset. We default to a single codec, the primary.
+	 *
+	 * We assume that SIS_PRIMARY_*_PRESENT matches bits 0-2.
+	 */
+	codecs &= SIS_PRIMARY_CODEC_PRESENT | SIS_SECONDARY_CODEC_PRESENT |
+		  SIS_TERTIARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
+	if (!codecs)
+		codecs = SIS_PRIMARY_CODEC_PRESENT;
+
 	rc = snd_card_create(index, id, THIS_MODULE, sizeof(*sis), &card);
 	if (rc < 0)
 		goto error_out;