Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for your net tree,
they are:

1) When using IPVS in direct-routing mode, normal traffic from the LVS
   host to a back-end server is sometimes incorrectly NATed on the way
   back into the LVS host. Patch to fix this from Julian Anastasov.

2) Calm down clang compilation warning in ctnetlink due to type
   mismatch, from Matthias Kaehlcke.

3) Do not re-setup NAT for conntracks that are already confirmed, this
   is fixing a problem that was introduced in the previous nf-next batch.
   Patch from Liping Zhang.

4) Do not allow conntrack helper removal from userspace cthelper
   infrastructure if already in used. This comes with an initial patch
   to introduce nf_conntrack_helper_put() that is required by this fix.
   From Liping Zhang.

5) Zero the pad when copying data to userspace, otherwise iptables fails
   to remove rules. This is a follow up on the patchset that sorts out
   the internal match/target structure pointer leak to userspace. Patch
   from the same author, Willem de Bruijn. This also comes with a build
   failure when CONFIG_COMPAT is not on, coming in the last patch of
   this series.

6) SYNPROXY crashes with conntrack entries that are created via
   ctnetlink, more specifically via conntrackd state sync. Patch from
   Eric Leblond.

7) RCU safe iteration on set element dumping in nf_tables, from
   Liping Zhang.

8) Missing sanitization of immediate date for the bitwise and cmp
   expressions in nf_tables.

9) Refcounting logic for chain and objects from set elements does not
   integrate into the nf_tables 2-phase commit protocol.

10) Missing sanitization of target verdict in ebtables arpreply target,
    from Gao Feng.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

17 files changed, 238 insertions, 77 deletions

diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
index 5929309beaa1..db85230e49c3 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebt_arpreply.c
@@ -68,6 +68,9 @@ static int ebt_arpreply_tg_check(const struct xt_tgchk_param *par)
 	if (e->ethproto != htons(ETH_P_ARP) ||
 	    e->invflags & EBT_IPROTO)
 		return -EINVAL;
+	if (ebt_invalid_target(info->target))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
index 9ec0c9f908fa..9c6e619f452b 100644
--- a/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
+++ b/net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
@@ -1373,7 +1373,8 @@ static inline int ebt_obj_to_user(char __user *um, const char *_name,
 	strlcpy(name, _name, sizeof(name));
 	if (copy_to_user(um, name, EBT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN) ||
 	    put_user(datasize, (int __user *)(um + EBT_FUNCTION_MAXNAMELEN)) ||
-	    xt_data_to_user(um + entrysize, data, usersize, datasize))
+	    xt_data_to_user(um + entrysize, data, usersize, datasize,
+			    XT_ALIGN(datasize)))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1658,7 +1659,8 @@ static int compat_match_to_user(struct ebt_entry_match *m, void __user **dstptr,
 		if (match->compat_to_user(cm->data, m->data))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	} else {
-		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, m->data, match->usersize, msize))
+		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, m->data, match->usersize, msize,
+				    COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(msize)))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
@@ -1687,7 +1689,8 @@ static int compat_target_to_user(struct ebt_entry_target *t,
 		if (target->compat_to_user(cm->data, t->data))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	} else {
-		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, t->data, target->usersize, tsize))
+		if (xt_data_to_user(cm->data, t->data, target->usersize, tsize,
+				    COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(tsize)))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
index d2d7bdf1d510..ad99c1ceea6f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_core.c
@@ -849,10 +849,8 @@ static int handle_response_icmp(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
 {
 	unsigned int verdict = NF_DROP;
 
-	if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != 0) {
-		pr_err("shouldn't reach here, because the box is on the "
-		       "half connection in the tun/dr module.\n");
-	}
+	if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
+		goto ignore_cp;
 
 	/* Ensure the checksum is correct */
 	if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && ip_vs_checksum_complete(skb, ihl)) {
@@ -886,6 +884,8 @@ static int handle_response_icmp(int af, struct sk_buff *skb,
 		ip_vs_notrack(skb);
 	else
 		ip_vs_update_conntrack(skb, cp, 0);
+
+ignore_cp:
 	verdict = NF_ACCEPT;
 
 out:
@@ -1385,8 +1385,11 @@ ip_vs_out(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, in
 	 */
 	cp = pp->conn_out_get(ipvs, af, skb, &iph);
 
-	if (likely(cp))
+	if (likely(cp)) {
+		if (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp) != IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ)
+			goto ignore_cp;
 		return handle_response(af, skb, pd, cp, &iph, hooknum);
+	}
 
 	/* Check for real-server-started requests */
 	if (atomic_read(&ipvs->conn_out_counter)) {
@@ -1444,9 +1447,15 @@ ip_vs_out(struct netns_ipvs *ipvs, unsigned int hooknum, struct sk_buff *skb, in
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
+out:
 	IP_VS_DBG_PKT(12, af, pp, skb, iph.off,
 		      "ip_vs_out: packet continues traversal as normal");
 	return NF_ACCEPT;
+
+ignore_cp:
+	__ip_vs_conn_put(cp);
+	goto out;
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c
index 3a60efa7799b..7f6100ca63be 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.c
@@ -174,6 +174,10 @@ nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum)
 #endif
 	if (h != NULL && !try_module_get(h->me))
 		h = NULL;
+	if (h != NULL && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&h->refcnt)) {
+		module_put(h->me);
+		h = NULL;
+	}
 
 	rcu_read_unlock();
 
@@ -181,6 +185,13 @@ nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get(const char *name, u16 l3num, u8 protonum)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get);
 
+void nf_conntrack_helper_put(struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper)
+{
+	refcount_dec(&helper->refcnt);
+	module_put(helper->me);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_conntrack_helper_put);
+
 struct nf_conn_help *
 nf_ct_helper_ext_add(struct nf_conn *ct,
 		     struct nf_conntrack_helper *helper, gfp_t gfp)
@@ -417,6 +428,7 @@ int nf_conntrack_helper_register(struct nf_conntrack_helper *me)
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	refcount_set(&me->refcnt, 1);
 	hlist_add_head_rcu(&me->hnode, &nf_ct_helper_hash[h]);
 	nf_ct_helper_count++;
 out:
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
index dcf561b5c97a..9799a50bc604 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_netlink.c
@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_timestamp.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_labels.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.h>
+#include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_synproxy.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_NF_NAT_NEEDED
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.h>
 #include <net/netfilter/nf_nat_l4proto.h>
@@ -1007,9 +1009,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy tuple_nla_policy[CTA_TUPLE_MAX+1] = {
 
 static int
 ctnetlink_parse_tuple(const struct nlattr * const cda[],
-		      struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
-		      enum ctattr_type type, u_int8_t l3num,
-		      struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
+		      struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple, u32 type,
+		      u_int8_t l3num, struct nf_conntrack_zone *zone)
 {
 	struct nlattr *tb[CTA_TUPLE_MAX+1];
 	int err;
@@ -1828,6 +1829,8 @@ ctnetlink_create_conntrack(struct net *net,
 	nf_ct_tstamp_ext_add(ct, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	nf_ct_ecache_ext_add(ct, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	nf_ct_labels_ext_add(ct);
+	nfct_seqadj_ext_add(ct);
+	nfct_synproxy_ext_add(ct);
 
 	/* we must add conntrack extensions before confirmation. */
 	ct->status |= IPS_CONFIRMED;
@@ -2447,7 +2450,7 @@ static struct nfnl_ct_hook ctnetlink_glue_hook = {
 
 static int ctnetlink_exp_dump_tuple(struct sk_buff *skb,
 				    const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
-				    enum ctattr_expect type)
+				    u32 type)
 {
 	struct nlattr *nest_parms;
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
index b48d6b5aae8a..ef0be325a0c6 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_nat_core.c
@@ -409,6 +409,10 @@ nf_nat_setup_info(struct nf_conn *ct,
 {
 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple curr_tuple, new_tuple;
 
+	/* Can't setup nat info for confirmed ct. */
+	if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
+		return NF_ACCEPT;
+
 	NF_CT_ASSERT(maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC ||
 		     maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_DST);
 	BUG_ON(nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype));
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
index 559225029740..da314be0c048 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c
@@ -3367,35 +3367,50 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_setelem(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 	return nf_tables_fill_setelem(args->skb, set, elem);
 }
 
+struct nft_set_dump_ctx {
+	const struct nft_set	*set;
+	struct nft_ctx		ctx;
+};
+
 static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 {
+	struct nft_set_dump_ctx *dump_ctx = cb->data;
 	struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
-	u8 genmask = nft_genmask_cur(net);
+	struct nft_af_info *afi;
+	struct nft_table *table;
 	struct nft_set *set;
 	struct nft_set_dump_args args;
-	struct nft_ctx ctx;
-	struct nlattr *nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_MAX + 1];
+	bool set_found = false;
 	struct nfgenmsg *nfmsg;
 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
 	struct nlattr *nest;
 	u32 portid, seq;
-	int event, err;
+	int event;
 
-	err = nlmsg_parse(cb->nlh, sizeof(struct nfgenmsg), nla,
-			  NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_MAX, nft_set_elem_list_policy,
-			  NULL);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(afi, &net->nft.af_info, list) {
+		if (afi != dump_ctx->ctx.afi)
+			continue;
 
-	err = nft_ctx_init_from_elemattr(&ctx, net, cb->skb, cb->nlh,
-					 (void *)nla, genmask);
-	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(table, &afi->tables, list) {
+			if (table != dump_ctx->ctx.table)
+				continue;
 
-	set = nf_tables_set_lookup(ctx.table, nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_SET],
-				   genmask);
-	if (IS_ERR(set))
-		return PTR_ERR(set);
+			list_for_each_entry_rcu(set, &table->sets, list) {
+				if (set == dump_ctx->set) {
+					set_found = true;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (!set_found) {
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
 
 	event  = nfnl_msg_type(NFNL_SUBSYS_NFTABLES, NFT_MSG_NEWSETELEM);
 	portid = NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid;
@@ -3407,11 +3422,11 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 
 	nfmsg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
-	nfmsg->nfgen_family = ctx.afi->family;
+	nfmsg->nfgen_family = afi->family;
 	nfmsg->version      = NFNETLINK_V0;
-	nfmsg->res_id	    = htons(ctx.net->nft.base_seq & 0xffff);
+	nfmsg->res_id	    = htons(net->nft.base_seq & 0xffff);
 
-	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_TABLE, ctx.table->name))
+	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_TABLE, table->name))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
 	if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_SET, set->name))
 		goto nla_put_failure;
@@ -3422,12 +3437,13 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 
 	args.cb			= cb;
 	args.skb		= skb;
-	args.iter.genmask	= nft_genmask_cur(ctx.net);
+	args.iter.genmask	= nft_genmask_cur(net);
 	args.iter.skip		= cb->args[0];
 	args.iter.count		= 0;
 	args.iter.err		= 0;
 	args.iter.fn		= nf_tables_dump_setelem;
-	set->ops->walk(&ctx, set, &args.iter);
+	set->ops->walk(&dump_ctx->ctx, set, &args.iter);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 
 	nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
@@ -3441,9 +3457,16 @@ static int nf_tables_dump_set(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
 	return skb->len;
 
 nla_put_failure:
+	rcu_read_unlock();
 	return -ENOSPC;
 }
 
+static int nf_tables_dump_set_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
+{
+	kfree(cb->data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int nf_tables_getsetelem(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk,
 				struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
 				const struct nlattr * const nla[])
@@ -3465,7 +3488,18 @@ static int nf_tables_getsetelem(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk,
 	if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
 		struct netlink_dump_control c = {
 			.dump = nf_tables_dump_set,
+			.done = nf_tables_dump_set_done,
 		};
+		struct nft_set_dump_ctx *dump_ctx;
+
+		dump_ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*dump_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!dump_ctx)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		dump_ctx->set = set;
+		dump_ctx->ctx = ctx;
+
+		c.data = dump_ctx;
 		return netlink_dump_start(nlsk, skb, nlh, &c);
 	}
 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
@@ -3593,9 +3627,9 @@ void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem,
 {
 	struct nft_set_ext *ext = nft_set_elem_ext(set, elem);
 
-	nft_data_uninit(nft_set_ext_key(ext), NFT_DATA_VALUE);
+	nft_data_release(nft_set_ext_key(ext), NFT_DATA_VALUE);
 	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA))
-		nft_data_uninit(nft_set_ext_data(ext), set->dtype);
+		nft_data_release(nft_set_ext_data(ext), set->dtype);
 	if (destroy_expr && nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR))
 		nf_tables_expr_destroy(NULL, nft_set_ext_expr(ext));
 	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF))
@@ -3604,6 +3638,18 @@ void nft_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_set_elem_destroy);
 
+/* Only called from commit path, nft_set_elem_deactivate() already deals with
+ * the refcounting from the preparation phase.
+ */
+static void nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(const struct nft_set *set, void *elem)
+{
+	struct nft_set_ext *ext = nft_set_elem_ext(set, elem);
+
+	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_EXPR))
+		nf_tables_expr_destroy(NULL, nft_set_ext_expr(ext));
+	kfree(elem);
+}
+
 static int nft_setelem_parse_flags(const struct nft_set *set,
 				   const struct nlattr *attr, u32 *flags)
 {
@@ -3815,9 +3861,9 @@ err4:
 	kfree(elem.priv);
 err3:
 	if (nla[NFTA_SET_ELEM_DATA] != NULL)
-		nft_data_uninit(&data, d2.type);
+		nft_data_release(&data, d2.type);
 err2:
-	nft_data_uninit(&elem.key.val, d1.type);
+	nft_data_release(&elem.key.val, d1.type);
 err1:
 	return err;
 }
@@ -3862,6 +3908,53 @@ static int nf_tables_newsetelem(struct net *net, struct sock *nlsk,
 	return err;
 }
 
+/**
+ *	nft_data_hold - hold a nft_data item
+ *
+ *	@data: struct nft_data to release
+ *	@type: type of data
+ *
+ *	Hold a nft_data item. NFT_DATA_VALUE types can be silently discarded,
+ *	NFT_DATA_VERDICT bumps the reference to chains in case of NFT_JUMP and
+ *	NFT_GOTO verdicts. This function must be called on active data objects
+ *	from the second phase of the commit protocol.
+ */
+static void nft_data_hold(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type)
+{
+	if (type == NFT_DATA_VERDICT) {
+		switch (data->verdict.code) {
+		case NFT_JUMP:
+		case NFT_GOTO:
+			data->verdict.chain->use++;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void nft_set_elem_activate(const struct net *net,
+				  const struct nft_set *set,
+				  struct nft_set_elem *elem)
+{
+	const struct nft_set_ext *ext = nft_set_elem_ext(set, elem->priv);
+
+	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA))
+		nft_data_hold(nft_set_ext_data(ext), set->dtype);
+	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF))
+		(*nft_set_ext_obj(ext))->use++;
+}
+
+static void nft_set_elem_deactivate(const struct net *net,
+				    const struct nft_set *set,
+				    struct nft_set_elem *elem)
+{
+	const struct nft_set_ext *ext = nft_set_elem_ext(set, elem->priv);
+
+	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_DATA))
+		nft_data_release(nft_set_ext_data(ext), set->dtype);
+	if (nft_set_ext_exists(ext, NFT_SET_EXT_OBJREF))
+		(*nft_set_ext_obj(ext))->use--;
+}
+
 static int nft_del_setelem(struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
 			   const struct nlattr *attr)
 {
@@ -3927,6 +4020,8 @@ static int nft_del_setelem(struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
 	kfree(elem.priv);
 	elem.priv = priv;
 
+	nft_set_elem_deactivate(ctx->net, set, &elem);
+
 	nft_trans_elem(trans) = elem;
 	list_add_tail(&trans->list, &ctx->net->nft.commit_list);
 	return 0;
@@ -3936,7 +4031,7 @@ err4:
 err3:
 	kfree(elem.priv);
 err2:
-	nft_data_uninit(&elem.key.val, desc.type);
+	nft_data_release(&elem.key.val, desc.type);
 err1:
 	return err;
 }
@@ -4743,8 +4838,8 @@ static void nf_tables_commit_release(struct nft_trans *trans)
 		nft_set_destroy(nft_trans_set(trans));
 		break;
 	case NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM:
-		nft_set_elem_destroy(nft_trans_elem_set(trans),
-				     nft_trans_elem(trans).priv, true);
+		nf_tables_set_elem_destroy(nft_trans_elem_set(trans),
+					   nft_trans_elem(trans).priv);
 		break;
 	case NFT_MSG_DELOBJ:
 		nft_obj_destroy(nft_trans_obj(trans));
@@ -4979,6 +5074,7 @@ static int nf_tables_abort(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		case NFT_MSG_DELSETELEM:
 			te = (struct nft_trans_elem *)trans->data;
 
+			nft_set_elem_activate(net, te->set, &te->elem);
 			te->set->ops->activate(net, te->set, &te->elem);
 			te->set->ndeact--;
 
@@ -5464,7 +5560,7 @@ int nft_data_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_data_init);
 
 /**
- *	nft_data_uninit - release a nft_data item
+ *	nft_data_release - release a nft_data item
  *
  *	@data: struct nft_data to release
  *	@type: type of data
@@ -5472,7 +5568,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_data_init);
  *	Release a nft_data item. NFT_DATA_VALUE types can be silently discarded,
  *	all others need to be released by calling this function.
  */
-void nft_data_uninit(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type)
+void nft_data_release(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type)
 {
 	if (type < NFT_DATA_VERDICT)
 		return;
@@ -5483,7 +5579,7 @@ void nft_data_uninit(const struct nft_data *data, enum nft_data_types type)
 		WARN_ON(1);
 	}
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_data_uninit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nft_data_release);
 
 int nft_data_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, int attr, const struct nft_data *data,
 		  enum nft_data_types type, unsigned int len)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
index 950bf6eadc65..be678a323598 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nfnetlink_cthelper.c
@@ -686,6 +686,7 @@ static int nfnl_cthelper_del(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
 		tuple_set = true;
 	}
 
+	ret = -ENOENT;
 	list_for_each_entry_safe(nlcth, n, &nfnl_cthelper_list, list) {
 		cur = &nlcth->helper;
 		j++;
@@ -699,16 +700,20 @@ static int nfnl_cthelper_del(struct net *net, struct sock *nfnl,
 		     tuple.dst.protonum != cur->tuple.dst.protonum))
 			continue;
 
-		found = true;
-		nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
-		kfree(cur->expect_policy);
+		if (refcount_dec_if_one(&cur->refcnt)) {
+			found = true;
+			nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(cur);
+			kfree(cur->expect_policy);
 
-		list_del(&nlcth->list);
-		kfree(nlcth);
+			list_del(&nlcth->list);
+			kfree(nlcth);
+		} else {
+			ret = -EBUSY;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* Make sure we return success if we flush and there is no helpers */
-	return (found || j == 0) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+	return (found || j == 0) ? 0 : ret;
 }
 
 static const struct nla_policy nfnl_cthelper_policy[NFCTH_MAX+1] = {
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_bitwise.c b/net/netfilter/nft_bitwise.c
index 877d9acd91ef..fff8073e2a56 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_bitwise.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_bitwise.c
@@ -83,17 +83,26 @@ static int nft_bitwise_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 			    tb[NFTA_BITWISE_MASK]);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
-	if (d1.len != priv->len)
-		return -EINVAL;
+	if (d1.len != priv->len) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err1;
+	}
 
 	err = nft_data_init(NULL, &priv->xor, sizeof(priv->xor), &d2,
 			    tb[NFTA_BITWISE_XOR]);
 	if (err < 0)
-		return err;
-	if (d2.len != priv->len)
-		return -EINVAL;
+		goto err1;
+	if (d2.len != priv->len) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err2;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
+err2:
+	nft_data_release(&priv->xor, d2.type);
+err1:
+	nft_data_release(&priv->mask, d1.type);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int nft_bitwise_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_cmp.c b/net/netfilter/nft_cmp.c
index 2b96effeadc1..c2945eb3397c 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_cmp.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_cmp.c
@@ -201,10 +201,18 @@ nft_cmp_select_ops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[])
 	if (err < 0)
 		return ERR_PTR(err);
 
+	if (desc.type != NFT_DATA_VALUE) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
 	if (desc.len <= sizeof(u32) && op == NFT_CMP_EQ)
 		return &nft_cmp_fast_ops;
-	else
-		return &nft_cmp_ops;
+
+	return &nft_cmp_ops;
+err1:
+	nft_data_release(&data, desc.type);
+	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
 }
 
 struct nft_expr_type nft_cmp_type __read_mostly = {
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c b/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
index a34ceb38fc55..1678e9e75e8e 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_ct.c
@@ -826,9 +826,9 @@ static void nft_ct_helper_obj_destroy(struct nft_object *obj)
 	struct nft_ct_helper_obj *priv = nft_obj_data(obj);
 
 	if (priv->helper4)
-		module_put(priv->helper4->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(priv->helper4);
 	if (priv->helper6)
-		module_put(priv->helper6->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(priv->helper6);
 }
 
 static void nft_ct_helper_obj_eval(struct nft_object *obj,
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_immediate.c b/net/netfilter/nft_immediate.c
index 728baf88295a..4717d7796927 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_immediate.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_immediate.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static int nft_immediate_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 	return 0;
 
 err1:
-	nft_data_uninit(&priv->data, desc.type);
+	nft_data_release(&priv->data, desc.type);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -73,7 +73,8 @@ static void nft_immediate_destroy(const struct nft_ctx *ctx,
 				  const struct nft_expr *expr)
 {
 	const struct nft_immediate_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr);
-	return nft_data_uninit(&priv->data, nft_dreg_to_type(priv->dreg));
+
+	return nft_data_release(&priv->data, nft_dreg_to_type(priv->dreg));
 }
 
 static int nft_immediate_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr)
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c
index 9edc74eedc10..cedb96c3619f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c
@@ -102,9 +102,9 @@ static int nft_range_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr
 	priv->len = desc_from.len;
 	return 0;
 err2:
-	nft_data_uninit(&priv->data_to, desc_to.type);
+	nft_data_release(&priv->data_to, desc_to.type);
 err1:
-	nft_data_uninit(&priv->data_from, desc_from.type);
+	nft_data_release(&priv->data_from, desc_from.type);
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c b/net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c
index 8ec086b6b56b..3d3a6df4ce70 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/nft_set_hash.c
@@ -222,7 +222,7 @@ static void nft_hash_walk(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, struct nft_set *set,
 	struct nft_set_elem elem;
 	int err;
 
-	err = rhashtable_walk_init(&priv->ht, &hti, GFP_KERNEL);
+	err = rhashtable_walk_init(&priv->ht, &hti, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	iter->err = err;
 	if (err)
 		return;
diff --git a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
index 8876b7da6884..1770c1d9b37f 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c
@@ -283,28 +283,30 @@ static int xt_obj_to_user(u16 __user *psize, u16 size,
 		       &U->u.user.revision, K->u.kernel.TYPE->revision)
 
 int xt_data_to_user(void __user *dst, const void *src,
-		    int usersize, int size)
+		    int usersize, int size, int aligned_size)
 {
 	usersize = usersize ? : size;
 	if (copy_to_user(dst, src, usersize))
 		return -EFAULT;
-	if (usersize != size && clear_user(dst + usersize, size - usersize))
+	if (usersize != aligned_size &&
+	    clear_user(dst + usersize, aligned_size - usersize))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	return 0;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_data_to_user);
 
-#define XT_DATA_TO_USER(U, K, TYPE, C_SIZE)				\
+#define XT_DATA_TO_USER(U, K, TYPE)					\
 	xt_data_to_user(U->data, K->data,				\
 			K->u.kernel.TYPE->usersize,			\
-			C_SIZE ? : K->u.kernel.TYPE->TYPE##size)
+			K->u.kernel.TYPE->TYPE##size,			\
+			XT_ALIGN(K->u.kernel.TYPE->TYPE##size))
 
 int xt_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
 		     struct xt_entry_match __user *u)
 {
 	return XT_OBJ_TO_USER(u, m, match, 0) ||
-	       XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, m, match, 0);
+	       XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, m, match);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_match_to_user);
 
@@ -312,7 +314,7 @@ int xt_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t,
 		      struct xt_entry_target __user *u)
 {
 	return XT_OBJ_TO_USER(u, t, target, 0) ||
-	       XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, t, target, 0);
+	       XT_DATA_TO_USER(u, t, target);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_target_to_user);
 
@@ -611,6 +613,12 @@ void xt_compat_match_from_user(struct xt_entry_match *m, void **dstptr,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xt_compat_match_from_user);
 
+#define COMPAT_XT_DATA_TO_USER(U, K, TYPE, C_SIZE)			\
+	xt_data_to_user(U->data, K->data,				\
+			K->u.kernel.TYPE->usersize,			\
+			C_SIZE,						\
+			COMPAT_XT_ALIGN(C_SIZE))
+
 int xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
 			    void __user **dstptr, unsigned int *size)
 {
@@ -626,7 +634,7 @@ int xt_compat_match_to_user(const struct xt_entry_match *m,
 		if (match->compat_to_user((void __user *)cm->data, m->data))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	} else {
-		if (XT_DATA_TO_USER(cm, m, match, msize - sizeof(*cm)))
+		if (COMPAT_XT_DATA_TO_USER(cm, m, match, msize - sizeof(*cm)))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
@@ -972,7 +980,7 @@ int xt_compat_target_to_user(const struct xt_entry_target *t,
 		if (target->compat_to_user((void __user *)ct->data, t->data))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	} else {
-		if (XT_DATA_TO_USER(ct, t, target, tsize - sizeof(*ct)))
+		if (COMPAT_XT_DATA_TO_USER(ct, t, target, tsize - sizeof(*ct)))
 			return -EFAULT;
 	}
 
diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_CT.c b/net/netfilter/xt_CT.c
index bb7ad82dcd56..623ef37de886 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/xt_CT.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/xt_CT.c
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ xt_ct_set_helper(struct nf_conn *ct, const char *helper_name,
 
 	help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(ct, helper, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (help == NULL) {
-		module_put(helper->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(helper);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
@@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ out:
 err4:
 	help = nfct_help(ct);
 	if (help)
-		module_put(help->helper->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(help->helper);
 err3:
 	nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct);
 err2:
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ static void xt_ct_tg_destroy(const struct xt_tgdtor_param *par,
 	if (ct) {
 		help = nfct_help(ct);
 		if (help)
-			module_put(help->helper->me);
+			nf_conntrack_helper_put(help->helper);
 
 		nf_ct_netns_put(par->net, par->family);
 
diff --git a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
index bf602e33c40a..08679ebb3068 100644
--- a/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
+++ b/net/openvswitch/conntrack.c
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@ static int ovs_ct_add_helper(struct ovs_conntrack_info *info, const char *name,
 
 	help = nf_ct_helper_ext_add(info->ct, helper, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!help) {
-		module_put(helper->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(helper);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
@@ -1584,7 +1584,7 @@ void ovs_ct_free_action(const struct nlattr *a)
 static void __ovs_ct_free_action(struct ovs_conntrack_info *ct_info)
 {
 	if (ct_info->helper)
-		module_put(ct_info->helper->me);
+		nf_conntrack_helper_put(ct_info->helper);
 	if (ct_info->ct)
 		nf_ct_tmpl_free(ct_info->ct);
 }