Merge branch '1GbE' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jkirsher/next-queue

Jeff Kirsher says:

====================
1GbE Intel Wired LAN Driver Updates 2017-10-27

This patchset is a proposal of how the Traffic Control subsystem can
be used to offload the configuration of the Credit Based Shaper
(defined in the IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 8.6.8.2) into supported
network devices.

As part of this work, we've assessed previous public discussions
related to TSN enabling: patches from Henrik Austad (Cisco), the
presentation from Eric Mann at Linux Plumbers 2012, patches from
Gangfeng Huang (National Instruments) and the current state of the
OpenAVNU project (https://github.com/AVnu/OpenAvnu/).

Overview
========

Time-sensitive Networking (TSN) is a set of standards that aim to
address resources availability for providing bandwidth reservation and
bounded latency on Ethernet based LANs. The proposal described here
aims to cover mainly what is needed to enable the following standards:
802.1Qat and 802.1Qav.

The initial target of this work is the Intel i210 NIC, but other
controllers' datasheet were also taken into account, like the Renesas
RZ/A1H RZ/A1M group and the Synopsis DesignWare Ethernet QoS
controller.

Proposal
========

Feature-wise, what is covered here is the configuration interfaces for
HW implementations of the Credit-Based shaper (CBS, 802.1Qav). CBS is
a per-queue shaper. Given that this feature is related to traffic
shaping, and that the traffic control subsystem already provides a
queueing discipline that offloads config into the device driver (i.e.
mqprio), designing a new qdisc for the specific purpose of offloading
the config for the CBS shaper seemed like a good fit.

For steering traffic into the correct queues, we use the socket option
SO_PRIORITY and then a mechanism to map priority to traffic classes /
Tx queues. The qdisc mqprio is currently used in our tests.

As for the CBS config interface, this patchset is proposing a new
qdisc called 'cbs'. Its 'tc' cmd line is:

$ tc qdisc add dev IFACE parent ID cbs locredit N hicredit M sendslope S \
     idleslope I

   Note that the parameters for this qdisc are the ones defined by the
   802.1Q-2014 spec, so no hardware specific functionality is exposed here.

Per-stream shaping, as defined by IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section 34.6.1, is
not yet covered by this proposal.

v2: Merged patch 6 of the original series into patch 4 based on feedback
    from David Miller.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

6 files changed, 400 insertions, 10 deletions

diff --git a/net/sched/Kconfig b/net/sched/Kconfig
index e70ed26485a2..c03d86a7775e 100644
--- a/net/sched/Kconfig
+++ b/net/sched/Kconfig
@@ -172,6 +172,17 @@ config NET_SCH_TBF
 	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
 	  module will be called sch_tbf.
 
+config NET_SCH_CBS
+	tristate "Credit Based Shaper (CBS)"
+	---help---
+	  Say Y here if you want to use the Credit Based Shaper (CBS) packet
+	  scheduling algorithm.
+
+	  See the top of <file:net/sched/sch_cbs.c> for more details.
+
+	  To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the
+	  module will be called sch_cbs.
+
 config NET_SCH_GRED
 	tristate "Generic Random Early Detection (GRED)"
 	---help---
diff --git a/net/sched/Makefile b/net/sched/Makefile
index 7b915d226de7..80c8f92d162d 100644
--- a/net/sched/Makefile
+++ b/net/sched/Makefile
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ_CODEL)	+= sch_fq_codel.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_FQ)	+= sch_fq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_HHF)	+= sch_hhf.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_PIE)	+= sch_pie.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_NET_SCH_CBS)	+= sch_cbs.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_CLS_U32)	+= cls_u32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NET_CLS_ROUTE4)	+= cls_route.o
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_cbs.c b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bdb533b7fb8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/sched/sch_cbs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,373 @@
+/*
+ * net/sched/sch_cbs.c	Credit Based Shaper
+ *
+ *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Authors:	Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com>
+ *
+ */
+
+/* Credit Based Shaper (CBS)
+ * =========================
+ *
+ * This is a simple rate-limiting shaper aimed at TSN applications on
+ * systems with known traffic workloads.
+ *
+ * Its algorithm is defined by the IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Specification,
+ * Section 8.6.8.2, and explained in more detail in the Annex L of the
+ * same specification.
+ *
+ * There are four tunables to be considered:
+ *
+ *	'idleslope': Idleslope is the rate of credits that is
+ *	accumulated (in kilobits per second) when there is at least
+ *	one packet waiting for transmission. Packets are transmitted
+ *	when the current value of credits is equal or greater than
+ *	zero. When there is no packet to be transmitted the amount of
+ *	credits is set to zero. This is the main tunable of the CBS
+ *	algorithm.
+ *
+ *	'sendslope':
+ *	Sendslope is the rate of credits that is depleted (it should be a
+ *	negative number of kilobits per second) when a transmission is
+ *	ocurring. It can be calculated as follows, (IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Section
+ *	8.6.8.2 item g):
+ *
+ *	sendslope = idleslope - port_transmit_rate
+ *
+ *	'hicredit': Hicredit defines the maximum amount of credits (in
+ *	bytes) that can be accumulated. Hicredit depends on the
+ *	characteristics of interfering traffic,
+ *	'max_interference_size' is the maximum size of any burst of
+ *	traffic that can delay the transmission of a frame that is
+ *	available for transmission for this traffic class, (IEEE
+ *	802.1Q-2014 Annex L, Equation L-3):
+ *
+ *	hicredit = max_interference_size * (idleslope / port_transmit_rate)
+ *
+ *	'locredit': Locredit is the minimum amount of credits that can
+ *	be reached. It is a function of the traffic flowing through
+ *	this qdisc (IEEE 802.1Q-2014 Annex L, Equation L-2):
+ *
+ *	locredit = max_frame_size * (sendslope / port_transmit_rate)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <net/netlink.h>
+#include <net/sch_generic.h>
+#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
+
+#define BYTES_PER_KBIT (1000LL / 8)
+
+struct cbs_sched_data {
+	bool offload;
+	int queue;
+	s64 port_rate; /* in bytes/s */
+	s64 last; /* timestamp in ns */
+	s64 credits; /* in bytes */
+	s32 locredit; /* in bytes */
+	s32 hicredit; /* in bytes */
+	s64 sendslope; /* in bytes/s */
+	s64 idleslope; /* in bytes/s */
+	struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
+	int (*enqueue)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch);
+	struct sk_buff *(*dequeue)(struct Qdisc *sch);
+};
+
+static int cbs_enqueue_offload(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
+}
+
+static int cbs_enqueue_soft(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+
+	if (sch->q.qlen == 0 && q->credits > 0) {
+		/* We need to stop accumulating credits when there's
+		 * no enqueued packets and q->credits is positive.
+		 */
+		q->credits = 0;
+		q->last = ktime_get_ns();
+	}
+
+	return qdisc_enqueue_tail(skb, sch);
+}
+
+static int cbs_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
+		       struct sk_buff **to_free)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+
+	return q->enqueue(skb, sch);
+}
+
+/* timediff is in ns, slope is in bytes/s */
+static s64 timediff_to_credits(s64 timediff, s64 slope)
+{
+	return div64_s64(timediff * slope, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+static s64 delay_from_credits(s64 credits, s64 slope)
+{
+	if (unlikely(slope == 0))
+		return S64_MAX;
+
+	return div64_s64(-credits * NSEC_PER_SEC, slope);
+}
+
+static s64 credits_from_len(unsigned int len, s64 slope, s64 port_rate)
+{
+	if (unlikely(port_rate == 0))
+		return S64_MAX;
+
+	return div64_s64(len * slope, port_rate);
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue_soft(struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+	s64 now = ktime_get_ns();
+	struct sk_buff *skb;
+	s64 credits;
+	int len;
+
+	if (q->credits < 0) {
+		credits = timediff_to_credits(now - q->last, q->idleslope);
+
+		credits = q->credits + credits;
+		q->credits = min_t(s64, credits, q->hicredit);
+
+		if (q->credits < 0) {
+			s64 delay;
+
+			delay = delay_from_credits(q->credits, q->idleslope);
+			qdisc_watchdog_schedule_ns(&q->watchdog, now + delay);
+
+			q->last = now;
+
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	}
+
+	skb = qdisc_dequeue_head(sch);
+	if (!skb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	len = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
+
+	/* As sendslope is a negative number, this will decrease the
+	 * amount of q->credits.
+	 */
+	credits = credits_from_len(len, q->sendslope, q->port_rate);
+	credits += q->credits;
+
+	q->credits = max_t(s64, credits, q->locredit);
+	q->last = now;
+
+	return skb;
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue_offload(struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	return qdisc_dequeue_head(sch);
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *cbs_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+
+	return q->dequeue(sch);
+}
+
+static const struct nla_policy cbs_policy[TCA_CBS_MAX + 1] = {
+	[TCA_CBS_PARMS]	= { .len = sizeof(struct tc_cbs_qopt) },
+};
+
+static void cbs_disable_offload(struct net_device *dev,
+				struct cbs_sched_data *q)
+{
+	struct tc_cbs_qopt_offload cbs = { };
+	const struct net_device_ops *ops;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!q->offload)
+		return;
+
+	q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_soft;
+	q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_soft;
+
+	ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+	if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc)
+		return;
+
+	cbs.queue = q->queue;
+	cbs.enable = 0;
+
+	err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_CBS, &cbs);
+	if (err < 0)
+		pr_warn("Couldn't disable CBS offload for queue %d\n",
+			cbs.queue);
+}
+
+static int cbs_enable_offload(struct net_device *dev, struct cbs_sched_data *q,
+			      const struct tc_cbs_qopt *opt)
+{
+	const struct net_device_ops *ops = dev->netdev_ops;
+	struct tc_cbs_qopt_offload cbs = { };
+	int err;
+
+	if (!ops->ndo_setup_tc)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	cbs.queue = q->queue;
+
+	cbs.enable = 1;
+	cbs.hicredit = opt->hicredit;
+	cbs.locredit = opt->locredit;
+	cbs.idleslope = opt->idleslope;
+	cbs.sendslope = opt->sendslope;
+
+	err = ops->ndo_setup_tc(dev, TC_SETUP_CBS, &cbs);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_offload;
+	q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_offload;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cbs_change(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
+	struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CBS_MAX + 1];
+	struct tc_cbs_qopt *qopt;
+	int err;
+
+	err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CBS_MAX, opt, cbs_policy, NULL);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!tb[TCA_CBS_PARMS])
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	qopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_CBS_PARMS]);
+
+	if (!qopt->offload) {
+		struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
+		s64 link_speed;
+
+		if (!__ethtool_get_link_ksettings(dev, &ecmd))
+			link_speed = ecmd.base.speed;
+		else
+			link_speed = SPEED_1000;
+
+		q->port_rate = link_speed * 1000 * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
+
+		cbs_disable_offload(dev, q);
+	} else {
+		err = cbs_enable_offload(dev, q, qopt);
+		if (err < 0)
+			return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Everything went OK, save the parameters used. */
+	q->hicredit = qopt->hicredit;
+	q->locredit = qopt->locredit;
+	q->idleslope = qopt->idleslope * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
+	q->sendslope = qopt->sendslope * BYTES_PER_KBIT;
+	q->offload = qopt->offload;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int cbs_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
+
+	if (!opt)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	q->queue = sch->dev_queue - netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
+
+	q->enqueue = cbs_enqueue_soft;
+	q->dequeue = cbs_dequeue_soft;
+
+	qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
+
+	return cbs_change(sch, opt);
+}
+
+static void cbs_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+	struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
+
+	qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
+
+	cbs_disable_offload(dev, q);
+}
+
+static int cbs_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct cbs_sched_data *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
+	struct tc_cbs_qopt opt = { };
+	struct nlattr *nest;
+
+	nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
+	if (!nest)
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	opt.hicredit = q->hicredit;
+	opt.locredit = q->locredit;
+	opt.sendslope = div64_s64(q->sendslope, BYTES_PER_KBIT);
+	opt.idleslope = div64_s64(q->idleslope, BYTES_PER_KBIT);
+	opt.offload = q->offload;
+
+	if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CBS_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
+		goto nla_put_failure;
+
+	return nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
+
+nla_put_failure:
+	nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static struct Qdisc_ops cbs_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
+	.id		=	"cbs",
+	.priv_size	=	sizeof(struct cbs_sched_data),
+	.enqueue	=	cbs_enqueue,
+	.dequeue	=	cbs_dequeue,
+	.peek		=	qdisc_peek_dequeued,
+	.init		=	cbs_init,
+	.reset		=	qdisc_reset_queue,
+	.destroy	=	cbs_destroy,
+	.change		=	cbs_change,
+	.dump		=	cbs_dump,
+	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int __init cbs_module_init(void)
+{
+	return register_qdisc(&cbs_qdisc_ops);
+}
+
+static void __exit cbs_module_exit(void)
+{
+	unregister_qdisc(&cbs_qdisc_ops);
+}
+module_init(cbs_module_init)
+module_exit(cbs_module_exit)
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_generic.c b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
index 6ced7c89c141..aa74aa42b5d7 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_generic.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_generic.c
@@ -603,8 +603,14 @@ struct Qdisc *qdisc_alloc(struct netdev_queue *dev_queue,
 	struct Qdisc *sch;
 	unsigned int size = QDISC_ALIGN(sizeof(*sch)) + ops->priv_size;
 	int err = -ENOBUFS;
-	struct net_device *dev = dev_queue->dev;
+	struct net_device *dev;
+
+	if (!dev_queue) {
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto errout;
+	}
 
+	dev = dev_queue->dev;
 	p = kzalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL,
 			 netdev_queue_numa_node_read(dev_queue));
 
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_mq.c b/net/sched/sch_mq.c
index f3a3e507422b..213b586a06a0 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_mq.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_mq.c
@@ -130,15 +130,7 @@ static struct netdev_queue *mq_queue_get(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl)
 static struct netdev_queue *mq_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch,
 					    struct tcmsg *tcm)
 {
-	unsigned int ntx = TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent);
-	struct netdev_queue *dev_queue = mq_queue_get(sch, ntx);
-
-	if (!dev_queue) {
-		struct net_device *dev = qdisc_dev(sch);
-
-		return netdev_get_tx_queue(dev, 0);
-	}
-	return dev_queue;
+	return mq_queue_get(sch, TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent));
 }
 
 static int mq_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long cl, struct Qdisc *new,
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
index 51c2b289c69b..4d5ed45123f0 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_mqprio.c
@@ -575,6 +575,12 @@ static void mqprio_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
 	}
 }
 
+static struct netdev_queue *mqprio_select_queue(struct Qdisc *sch,
+						struct tcmsg *tcm)
+{
+	return mqprio_queue_get(sch, TC_H_MIN(tcm->tcm_parent));
+}
+
 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops mqprio_class_ops = {
 	.graft		= mqprio_graft,
 	.leaf		= mqprio_leaf,
@@ -582,6 +588,7 @@ static const struct Qdisc_class_ops mqprio_class_ops = {
 	.walk		= mqprio_walk,
 	.dump		= mqprio_dump_class,
 	.dump_stats	= mqprio_dump_class_stats,
+	.select_queue	= mqprio_select_queue,
 };
 
 static struct Qdisc_ops mqprio_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {