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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-10-05 10:11:24 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2016-10-05 10:11:24 -0700
commit687ee0ad4e897e29f4b41f7a20c866d74c5e0660 (patch)
treeb31a2af35c24a54823674cdd126993b80daeac67 /lib/win_minmax.c
parent3ddf40e8c31964b744ff10abb48c8e36a83ec6e7 (diff)
parent03a1eabc3f54469abd4f1784182851b2e29630cc (diff)
downloadlinux-687ee0ad4e897e29f4b41f7a20c866d74c5e0660.tar.bz2
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) BBR TCP congestion control, from Neal Cardwell, Yuchung Cheng and co. at Google. https://lwn.net/Articles/701165/ 2) Do TCP Small Queues for retransmits, from Eric Dumazet. 3) Support collect_md mode for all IPV4 and IPV6 tunnels, from Alexei Starovoitov. 4) Allow cls_flower to classify packets in ip tunnels, from Amir Vadai. 5) Support DSA tagging in older mv88e6xxx switches, from Andrew Lunn. 6) Support GMAC protocol in iwlwifi mwm, from Ayala Beker. 7) Support ndo_poll_controller in mlx5, from Calvin Owens. 8) Move VRF processing to an output hook and allow l3mdev to be loopback, from David Ahern. 9) Support SOCK_DESTROY for UDP sockets. Also from David Ahern. 10) Congestion control in RXRPC, from David Howells. 11) Support geneve RX offload in ixgbe, from Emil Tantilov. 12) When hitting pressure for new incoming TCP data SKBs, perform a partial rathern than a full purge of the OFO queue (which could be huge). From Eric Dumazet. 13) Convert XFRM state and policy lookups to RCU, from Florian Westphal. 14) Support RX network flow classification to igb, from Gangfeng Huang. 15) Hardware offloading of eBPF in nfp driver, from Jakub Kicinski. 16) New skbmod packet action, from Jamal Hadi Salim. 17) Remove some inefficiencies in snmp proc output, from Jia He. 18) Add FIB notifications to properly propagate route changes to hardware which is doing forwarding offloading. From Jiri Pirko. 19) New dsa driver for qca8xxx chips, from John Crispin. 20) Implement RFC7559 ipv6 router solicitation backoff, from Maciej Żenczykowski. 21) Add L3 mode to ipvlan, from Mahesh Bandewar. 22) Support 802.1ad in mlx4, from Moshe Shemesh. 23) Support hardware LRO in mediatek driver, from Nelson Chang. 24) Add TC offloading to mlx5, from Or Gerlitz. 25) Convert various drivers to ethtool ksettings interfaces, from Philippe Reynes. 26) TX max rate limiting for cxgb4, from Rahul Lakkireddy. 27) NAPI support for ath10k, from Rajkumar Manoharan. 28) Support XDP in mlx5, from Rana Shahout and Saeed Mahameed. 29) UDP replicast support in TIPC, from Richard Alpe. 30) Per-queue statistics for qed driver, from Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru. 31) Support BQL in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham. 32) TSO support in alx driver, from Tobias Regnery. 33) Add stream parser engine and use it in kcm. 34) Support async DHCP replies in ipconfig module, from Uwe Kleine-König. 35) DSA port fast aging for mv88e6xxx driver, from Vivien Didelot. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1715 commits) mlxsw: switchx2: Fix misuse of hard_header_len mlxsw: spectrum: Fix misuse of hard_header_len net/faraday: Stop NCSI device on shutdown net/ncsi: Introduce ncsi_stop_dev() net/ncsi: Rework the channel monitoring net/ncsi: Allow to extend NCSI request properties net/ncsi: Rework request index allocation net/ncsi: Don't probe on the reserved channel ID (0x1f) net/ncsi: Introduce NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL net/ncsi: Avoid unused-value build warning from ia64-linux-gcc net: Add netdev all_adj_list refcnt propagation to fix panic net: phy: Add Edge-rate driver for Microsemi PHYs. vmxnet3: Wake queue from reset work i40e: avoid NULL pointer dereference and recursive errors on early PCI error qed: Add RoCE ll2 & GSI support qed: Add support for memory registeration verbs qed: Add support for QP verbs qed: PD,PKEY and CQ verb support qed: Add support for RoCE hw init qede: Add qedr framework ...
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/win_minmax.c')
-rw-r--r--lib/win_minmax.c98
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/win_minmax.c b/lib/win_minmax.c
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+++ b/lib/win_minmax.c
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+/**
+ * lib/minmax.c: windowed min/max tracker
+ *
+ * Kathleen Nichols' algorithm for tracking the minimum (or maximum)
+ * value of a data stream over some fixed time interval. (E.g.,
+ * the minimum RTT over the past five minutes.) It uses constant
+ * space and constant time per update yet almost always delivers
+ * the same minimum as an implementation that has to keep all the
+ * data in the window.
+ *
+ * The algorithm keeps track of the best, 2nd best & 3rd best min
+ * values, maintaining an invariant that the measurement time of
+ * the n'th best >= n-1'th best. It also makes sure that the three
+ * values are widely separated in the time window since that bounds
+ * the worse case error when that data is monotonically increasing
+ * over the window.
+ *
+ * Upon getting a new min, we can forget everything earlier because
+ * it has no value - the new min is <= everything else in the window
+ * by definition and it's the most recent. So we restart fresh on
+ * every new min and overwrites 2nd & 3rd choices. The same property
+ * holds for 2nd & 3rd best.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/win_minmax.h>
+
+/* As time advances, update the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd choices. */
+static u32 minmax_subwin_update(struct minmax *m, u32 win,
+ const struct minmax_sample *val)
+{
+ u32 dt = val->t - m->s[0].t;
+
+ if (unlikely(dt > win)) {
+ /*
+ * Passed entire window without a new val so make 2nd
+ * choice the new val & 3rd choice the new 2nd choice.
+ * we may have to iterate this since our 2nd choice
+ * may also be outside the window (we checked on entry
+ * that the third choice was in the window).
+ */
+ m->s[0] = m->s[1];
+ m->s[1] = m->s[2];
+ m->s[2] = *val;
+ if (unlikely(val->t - m->s[0].t > win)) {
+ m->s[0] = m->s[1];
+ m->s[1] = m->s[2];
+ m->s[2] = *val;
+ }
+ } else if (unlikely(m->s[1].t == m->s[0].t) && dt > win/4) {
+ /*
+ * We've passed a quarter of the window without a new val
+ * so take a 2nd choice from the 2nd quarter of the window.
+ */
+ m->s[2] = m->s[1] = *val;
+ } else if (unlikely(m->s[2].t == m->s[1].t) && dt > win/2) {
+ /*
+ * We've passed half the window without finding a new val
+ * so take a 3rd choice from the last half of the window
+ */
+ m->s[2] = *val;
+ }
+ return m->s[0].v;
+}
+
+/* Check if new measurement updates the 1st, 2nd or 3rd choice max. */
+u32 minmax_running_max(struct minmax *m, u32 win, u32 t, u32 meas)
+{
+ struct minmax_sample val = { .t = t, .v = meas };
+
+ if (unlikely(val.v >= m->s[0].v) || /* found new max? */
+ unlikely(val.t - m->s[2].t > win)) /* nothing left in window? */
+ return minmax_reset(m, t, meas); /* forget earlier samples */
+
+ if (unlikely(val.v >= m->s[1].v))
+ m->s[2] = m->s[1] = val;
+ else if (unlikely(val.v >= m->s[2].v))
+ m->s[2] = val;
+
+ return minmax_subwin_update(m, win, &val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(minmax_running_max);
+
+/* Check if new measurement updates the 1st, 2nd or 3rd choice min. */
+u32 minmax_running_min(struct minmax *m, u32 win, u32 t, u32 meas)
+{
+ struct minmax_sample val = { .t = t, .v = meas };
+
+ if (unlikely(val.v <= m->s[0].v) || /* found new min? */
+ unlikely(val.t - m->s[2].t > win)) /* nothing left in window? */
+ return minmax_reset(m, t, meas); /* forget earlier samples */
+
+ if (unlikely(val.v <= m->s[1].v))
+ m->s[2] = m->s[1] = val;
+ else if (unlikely(val.v <= m->s[2].v))
+ m->s[2] = val;
+
+ return minmax_subwin_update(m, win, &val);
+}