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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2010-10-21 12:54:12 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2010-10-21 12:54:12 -0700
commit888a6f77e0418b049f83d37547c209b904d30af4 (patch)
tree42cdb9f781d2177e6b380e69a66a27ec7705f51f /kernel
parent31b7eab27a314b153d8fa07ba9e9ec00a98141e1 (diff)
parent6506cf6ce68d78a5470a8360c965dafe8e4b78e3 (diff)
downloadlinux-888a6f77e0418b049f83d37547c209b904d30af4.tar.bz2
Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (52 commits) sched: fix RCU lockdep splat from task_group() rcu: using ACCESS_ONCE() to observe the jiffies_stall/rnp->qsmask value sched: suppress RCU lockdep splat in task_fork_fair net: suppress RCU lockdep false positive in sock_update_classid rcu: move check from rcu_dereference_bh to rcu_read_lock_bh_held rcu: Add advice to PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY kernel config parameter rcu: Add tracing data to support queueing models rcu: fix sparse errors in rcutorture.c rcu: only one evaluation of arg in rcu_dereference_check() unless sparse kernel: Remove undead ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC rcu: fix _oddness handling of verbose stall warnings rcu: performance fixes to TINY_PREEMPT_RCU callback checking rcu: upgrade stallwarn.txt documentation for CPU-bound RT processes vhost: add __rcu annotations rcu: add comment stating that list_empty() applies to RCU-protected lists rcu: apply TINY_PREEMPT_RCU read-side speedup to TREE_PREEMPT_RCU rcu: combine duplicate code, courtesy of CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU rcu: Upgrade srcu_read_lock() docbook about SRCU grace periods rcu: document ways of stalling updates in low-memory situations rcu: repair code-duplication FIXMEs ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r--kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--kernel/cgroup.c2
-rw-r--r--kernel/pid.c3
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcupdate.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutiny.c33
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h582
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutorture.c17
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.c92
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree.h20
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h47
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_trace.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched.c12
-rw-r--r--kernel/sched_fair.c5
-rw-r--r--kernel/srcu.c2
14 files changed, 741 insertions, 95 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile
index 0b72d1a74be0..17046b6e7c90 100644
--- a/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/Makefile
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += rcutree.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutree.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU_TRACE) += rcutree_trace.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) += rcutiny.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU) += rcutiny.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RELAY) += relay.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL) += utsname_sysctl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) += delayacct.o
diff --git a/kernel/cgroup.c b/kernel/cgroup.c
index c9483d8f6140..291ba3d04bea 100644
--- a/kernel/cgroup.c
+++ b/kernel/cgroup.c
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ struct css_id {
* is called after synchronize_rcu(). But for safe use, css_is_removed()
* css_tryget() should be used for avoiding race.
*/
- struct cgroup_subsys_state *css;
+ struct cgroup_subsys_state __rcu *css;
/*
* ID of this css.
*/
diff --git a/kernel/pid.c b/kernel/pid.c
index d55c6fb8d087..39b65b69584f 100644
--- a/kernel/pid.c
+++ b/kernel/pid.c
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ struct task_struct *pid_task(struct pid *pid, enum pid_type type)
struct task_struct *result = NULL;
if (pid) {
struct hlist_node *first;
- first = rcu_dereference_check(pid->tasks[type].first,
+ first = rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&pid->tasks[type]),
rcu_read_lock_held() ||
lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held());
if (first)
@@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(pid_task);
*/
struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr, struct pid_namespace *ns)
{
+ rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_held());
return pid_task(find_pid_ns(nr, ns), PIDTYPE_PID);
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcupdate.c b/kernel/rcupdate.c
index 4d169835fb36..a23a57a976d1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcupdate.c
+++ b/kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -73,12 +73,14 @@ int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled);
/**
- * rcu_read_lock_bh_held - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
+ * rcu_read_lock_bh_held() - might we be in RCU-bh read-side critical section?
*
* Check for bottom half being disabled, which covers both the
* CONFIG_PROVE_RCU and not cases. Note that if someone uses
* rcu_read_lock_bh(), but then later enables BH, lockdep (if enabled)
- * will show the situation.
+ * will show the situation. This is useful for debug checks in functions
+ * that require that they be called within an RCU read-side critical
+ * section.
*
* Check debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() to prevent false positives during boot.
*/
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@ int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
{
if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
return 1;
- return in_softirq();
+ return in_softirq() || irqs_disabled();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c
index 196ec02f8be0..d806735342ac 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny.c
@@ -59,6 +59,14 @@ int rcu_scheduler_active __read_mostly;
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_scheduler_active);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */
+static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+
+#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
+
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
@@ -140,6 +148,7 @@ void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
else if (!in_softirq())
rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+ rcu_preempt_check_callbacks();
}
/*
@@ -162,6 +171,7 @@ static void __rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
*rcp->donetail = NULL;
if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+ rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(rcp);
rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
local_irq_restore(flags);
@@ -182,6 +192,7 @@ static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused)
{
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
__rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
+ rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
}
/*
@@ -223,15 +234,15 @@ static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
}
/*
- * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU grace
+ * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
* period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
* quiescent state.
*/
-void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
{
__call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
/*
* Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
@@ -243,20 +254,6 @@ void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
-void rcu_barrier(void)
-{
- struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
-
- init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
- init_completion(&rcu.completion);
- /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
- call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
- /* Wait for it. */
- wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
- destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
-
void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
{
struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
@@ -289,5 +286,3 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
{
open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
}
-
-#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
index d223a92bc742..6ceca4f745ff 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutiny_plugin.h
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
/*
- * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition
* Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
- * or preemptable semantics.
+ * or preemptible semantics.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -17,11 +17,587 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
- * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Linaro
*
* Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
*/
+#ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+
+/* Global control variables for preemptible RCU. */
+struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk {
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk rcb; /* curtail: ->next ptr of last CB for GP. */
+ struct rcu_head **nexttail;
+ /* Tasks blocked in a preemptible RCU */
+ /* read-side critical section while an */
+ /* preemptible-RCU grace period is in */
+ /* progress must wait for a later grace */
+ /* period. This pointer points to the */
+ /* ->next pointer of the last task that */
+ /* must wait for a later grace period, or */
+ /* to &->rcb.rcucblist if there is no */
+ /* such task. */
+ struct list_head blkd_tasks;
+ /* Tasks blocked in RCU read-side critical */
+ /* section. Tasks are placed at the head */
+ /* of this list and age towards the tail. */
+ struct list_head *gp_tasks;
+ /* Pointer to the first task blocking the */
+ /* current grace period, or NULL if there */
+ /* is not such task. */
+ struct list_head *exp_tasks;
+ /* Pointer to first task blocking the */
+ /* current expedited grace period, or NULL */
+ /* if there is no such task. If there */
+ /* is no current expedited grace period, */
+ /* then there cannot be any such task. */
+ u8 gpnum; /* Current grace period. */
+ u8 gpcpu; /* Last grace period blocked by the CPU. */
+ u8 completed; /* Last grace period completed. */
+ /* If all three are equal, RCU is idle. */
+};
+
+static struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk rcu_preempt_ctrlblk = {
+ .rcb.donetail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+ .rcb.curtail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+ .nexttail = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist,
+ .blkd_tasks = LIST_HEAD_INIT(rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks),
+};
+
+static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void);
+static void rcu_report_exp_done(void);
+
+/*
+ * Return true if the CPU has not yet responded to the current grace period.
+ */
+static int rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp(void)
+{
+ return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a running RCU reader. Because there is only one CPU,
+ * there can be but one running RCU reader at a time. ;-)
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_running_reader(void)
+{
+ return current->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking any grace period.
+ * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any(void)
+{
+ return !list_empty(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for preempted RCU readers blocking the current grace period.
+ * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(void)
+{
+ return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if another preemptible-RCU grace period is needed.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp(void)
+{
+ return *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return true if a preemptible-RCU grace period is in progress.
+ * The caller must disable hardirqs.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress(void)
+{
+ return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed != rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record a preemptible-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
+ * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
+ * in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
+ * while in an RCU read-side critical section.
+ *
+ * Unlike the other rcu_*_qs() functions, callers to this function
+ * must disable irqs in order to protect the assignment to
+ * ->rcu_read_unlock_special.
+ *
+ * Because this is a single-CPU implementation, the only way a grace
+ * period can end is if the CPU is in a quiescent state. The reason is
+ * that a blocked preemptible-RCU reader can exit its critical section
+ * only if the CPU is running it at the time. Therefore, when the
+ * last task blocking the current grace period exits its RCU read-side
+ * critical section, neither the CPU nor blocked tasks will be stopping
+ * the current grace period. (In contrast, SMP implementations
+ * might have CPUs running in RCU read-side critical sections that
+ * block later grace periods -- but this is not possible given only
+ * one CPU.)
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_cpu_qs(void)
+{
+ /* Record both CPU and task as having responded to current GP. */
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpcpu = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+ current->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+
+ /*
+ * If there is no GP, or if blocked readers are still blocking GP,
+ * then there is nothing more to do.
+ */
+ if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() || rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp())
+ return;
+
+ /* Advance callbacks. */
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.completed = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum;
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail;
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.curtail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
+
+ /* If there are no blocked readers, next GP is done instantly. */
+ if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail;
+
+ /* If there are done callbacks, make RCU_SOFTIRQ process them. */
+ if (*rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail != NULL)
+ raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Start a new RCU grace period if warranted. Hard irqs must be disabled.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_start_gp(void)
+{
+ if (!rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() && rcu_preempt_needs_another_gp()) {
+
+ /* Official start of GP. */
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gpnum++;
+
+ /* Any blocked RCU readers block new GP. */
+ if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks =
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks.next;
+
+ /* If there is no running reader, CPU is done with GP. */
+ if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have entered the scheduler, and the current task might soon be
+ * context-switched away from. If this task is in an RCU read-side
+ * critical section, we will no longer be able to rely on the CPU to
+ * record that fact, so we enqueue the task on the blkd_tasks list.
+ * If the task started after the current grace period began, as recorded
+ * by ->gpcpu, we enqueue at the beginning of the list. Otherwise
+ * before the element referenced by ->gp_tasks (or at the tail if
+ * ->gp_tasks is NULL) and point ->gp_tasks at the newly added element.
+ * The task will dequeue itself when it exits the outermost enclosing
+ * RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, the current grace period
+ * cannot be permitted to complete until the ->gp_tasks pointer becomes
+ * NULL.
+ *
+ * Caller must disable preemption.
+ */
+void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags); /* must exclude scheduler_tick(). */
+ if (rcu_preempt_running_reader() &&
+ (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
+
+ /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+
+ /*
+ * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
+ * will hold up the next grace period rather than the
+ * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly.
+ * If the task is queued for the current grace period
+ * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
+ * state for the current grace period), then as long
+ * as that task remains queued, the current grace period
+ * cannot end.
+ */
+ list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks);
+ if (rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp())
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = &t->rcu_node_entry;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
+ * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
+ * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
+ * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
+ * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
+ * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
+ * means that current grace period continues to be blocked.
+ */
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
+ * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
+ * if we block.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+ current->rcu_read_lock_nesting++;
+ barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutiny.c */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Handle special cases during rcu_read_unlock(), such as needing to
+ * notify RCU core processing or task having blocked during the RCU
+ * read-side critical section.
+ */
+static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ int empty;
+ int empty_exp;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct list_head *np;
+ int special;
+
+ /*
+ * NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state.
+ * They therefore cannot possibly be special, so just leave.
+ */
+ if (in_nmi())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
+ * let it know that we have done so.
+ */
+ special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
+ if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+
+ /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
+ if (in_irq()) {
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
+ if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove this task from the ->blkd_tasks list and adjust
+ * any pointers that might have been referencing it.
+ */
+ empty = !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp();
+ empty_exp = rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL;
+ np = t->rcu_node_entry.next;
+ if (np == &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.blkd_tasks)
+ np = NULL;
+ list_del(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks)
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.gp_tasks = np;
+ if (&t->rcu_node_entry == rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks)
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks = np;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+
+ /*
+ * If this was the last task on the current list, and if
+ * we aren't waiting on the CPU, report the quiescent state
+ * and start a new grace period if needed.
+ */
+ if (!empty && !rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp()) {
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+ rcu_preempt_start_gp();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If this was the last task on the expedited lists,
+ * then we need wake up the waiting task.
+ */
+ if (!empty_exp && rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks == NULL)
+ rcu_report_exp_done();
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tiny-preemptible RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
+ * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost
+ * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
+ * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
+ * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutiny.c */
+ --t->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+ barrier(); /* decrement before load of ->rcu_read_unlock_special */
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0 &&
+ unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
+ rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting < 0);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
+
+/*
+ * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
+ * the task is recorded in the rcu_preempt_ctrlblk structure, which is
+ * checked elsewhere. This is called from the scheduling-clock interrupt.
+ *
+ * Caller must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
+ (!rcu_preempt_running_reader() ||
+ !rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp()))
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+ if (&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist !=
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.donetail)
+ raise_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
+ if (rcu_preempt_gp_in_progress() &&
+ rcu_cpu_blocking_cur_gp() &&
+ rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * TINY_PREEMPT_RCU has an extra callback-list tail pointer to
+ * update, so this is invoked from __rcu_process_callbacks() to
+ * handle that case. Of course, it is invoked for all flavors of
+ * RCU, but RCU callbacks can appear only on one of the lists, and
+ * neither ->nexttail nor ->donetail can possibly be NULL, so there
+ * is no need for an explicit check.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ if (rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail == rcp->donetail)
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process callbacks for preemptible RCU.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+ __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queue a preemptible -RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ */
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
+ head->func = func;
+ head->next = NULL;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ *rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = head;
+ rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.nexttail = &head->next;
+ rcu_preempt_start_gp(); /* checks to see if GP needed. */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+void rcu_barrier(void)
+{
+ struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
+
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+ init_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
+ call_rcu(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+ /* Wait for it. */
+ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier);
+
+/*
+ * synchronize_rcu - wait until a grace period has elapsed.
+ *
+ * Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
+ * period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
+ * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
+ * and may be nested.
+ */
+void synchronize_rcu(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ if (!rcu_scheduler_active)
+ return;
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
+ if (!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_any())
+ return;
+
+ /* Once we get past the fastpath checks, same code as rcu_barrier(). */
+ rcu_barrier();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
+static unsigned long sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Return non-zero if there are any tasks in RCU read-side critical
+ * sections blocking the current preemptible-RCU expedited grace period.
+ * If there is no preemptible-RCU expedited grace period currently in
+ * progress, returns zero unconditionally.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempted_readers_exp(void)
+{
+ return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.exp_tasks != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Report the exit from RCU read-side critical section for the last task
+ * that queued itself during or before the current expedited preemptible-RCU
+ * grace period.
+ */
+static void rcu_report_exp_done(void)
+{
+ wake_up(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but expedite it. The basic idea
+ * is to rely in the fact that there is but one CPU, and that it is
+ * illegal for a task to invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited() while in a
+ * preemptible-RCU read-side critical section. Therefore, any such
+ * critical sections must correspond to blocked tasks, which must therefore
+ * be on the ->blkd_tasks list. So just record the current head of the
+ * list in the ->exp_tasks pointer, and wait for all tasks including and
+ * after the task pointed to by ->exp_tasks to drain.
+ */
+void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_preempt_ctrlblk *rpcp = &rcu_preempt_ctrlblk;
+ unsigned long snap;
+
+ barrier(); /* ensure prior action seen before grace period. */
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_running_reader());
+
+ /*
+ * Acquire lock so that there is only one preemptible RCU grace
+ * period in flight. Of course, if someone does the expedited
+ * grace period for us while we are acquiring the lock, just leave.
+ */
+ snap = sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count + 1;
+ mutex_lock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+ if (ULONG_CMP_LT(snap, sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count))
+ goto unlock_mb_ret; /* Others did our work for us. */
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * All RCU readers have to already be on blkd_tasks because
+ * we cannot legally be executing in an RCU read-side critical
+ * section.
+ */
+
+ /* Snapshot current head of ->blkd_tasks list. */
+ rpcp->exp_tasks = rpcp->blkd_tasks.next;
+ if (rpcp->exp_tasks == &rpcp->blkd_tasks)
+ rpcp->exp_tasks = NULL;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ /* Wait for tail of ->blkd_tasks list to drain. */
+ if (rcu_preempted_readers_exp())
+ wait_event(sync_rcu_preempt_exp_wq,
+ !rcu_preempted_readers_exp());
+
+ /* Clean up and exit. */
+ barrier(); /* ensure expedited GP seen before counter increment. */
+ sync_rcu_preempt_exp_count++;
+unlock_mb_ret:
+ mutex_unlock(&sync_rcu_preempt_exp_mutex);
+ barrier(); /* ensure subsequent action seen after grace period. */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
+
+/*
+ * Does preemptible RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
+ */
+int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(void)
+{
+ if (!rcu_preempt_running_reader())
+ rcu_preempt_cpu_qs();
+ return rcu_preempt_ctrlblk.rcb.rcucblist != NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptible -RCU read-side
+ * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings,
+ * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
+ * is enabled.
+ */
+void exit_rcu(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0)
+ return;
+ t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to check.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to remove.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to process.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TINY_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c
index 2e2726d790b9..9d8e8fb2515f 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ struct rcu_torture {
};
static LIST_HEAD(rcu_torture_freelist);
-static struct rcu_torture *rcu_torture_current;
+static struct rcu_torture __rcu *rcu_torture_current;
static long rcu_torture_current_version;
static struct rcu_torture rcu_tortures[10 * RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN];
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rcu_torture_lock);
@@ -153,8 +153,10 @@ int rcutorture_runnable = RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT;
#define FULLSTOP_SHUTDOWN 1 /* System shutdown with rcutorture running. */
#define FULLSTOP_RMMOD 2 /* Normal rmmod of rcutorture. */
static int fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;
-DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex); /* Protect fullstop transitions and spawning */
- /* of kthreads. */
+/*
+ * Protect fullstop transitions and spawning of kthreads.
+ */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fullstop_mutex);
/*
* Detect and respond to a system shutdown.
@@ -303,6 +305,10 @@ static void rcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
mdelay(longdelay_ms);
if (!(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * shortdelay_us)))
udelay(shortdelay_us);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
+ if (!preempt_count() && !(rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 20000)))
+ preempt_schedule(); /* No QS if preempt_disable() in effect */
+#endif
}
static void rcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
@@ -536,6 +542,8 @@ static void srcu_read_delay(struct rcu_random_state *rrsp)
delay = rcu_random(rrsp) % (nrealreaders * 2 * longdelay * uspertick);
if (!delay)
schedule_timeout_interruptible(longdelay);
+ else
+ rcu_read_delay(rrsp);
}
static void srcu_torture_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(&srcu_ctl)
@@ -731,7 +739,8 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
continue;
rp->rtort_pipe_count = 0;
udelay(rcu_random(&rand) & 0x3ff);
- old_rp = rcu_torture_current;
+ old_rp = rcu_dereference_check(rcu_torture_current,
+ current == writer_task);
rp->rtort_mbtest = 1;
rcu_assign_pointer(rcu_torture_current, rp);
smp_wmb(); /* Mods to old_rp must follow rcu_assign_pointer() */
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index d5bc43976c5a..ccdc04c47981 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -143,6 +143,11 @@ module_param(blimit, int, 0);
module_param(qhimark, int, 0);
module_param(qlowmark, int, 0);
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly = RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT;
+module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress, int, 0644);
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
+
static void force_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, int relaxed);
static int rcu_pending(int cpu);
@@ -450,7 +455,7 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
-int rcu_cpu_stall_panicking __read_mostly;
+int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress __read_mostly;
static void record_gp_stall_check_time(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
@@ -482,8 +487,11 @@ static void print_other_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
rcu_print_task_stall(rnp);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
- /* OK, time to rat on our buddy... */
-
+ /*
+ * OK, time to rat on our buddy...
+ * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
+ * RCU CPU stall warnings.
+ */
printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: {",
rsp->name);
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) {
@@ -512,6 +520,11 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp)
unsigned long flags;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
+ /*
+ * OK, time to rat on ourselves...
+ * See Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt for info on how to debug
+ * RCU CPU stall warnings.
+ */
printk(KERN_ERR "INFO: %s detected stall on CPU %d (t=%lu jiffies)\n",
rsp->name, smp_processor_id(), jiffies - rsp->gp_start);
trigger_all_cpu_backtrace();
@@ -530,11 +543,11 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
long delta;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
- if (rcu_cpu_stall_panicking)
+ if (rcu_cpu_stall_suppress)
return;
- delta = jiffies - rsp->jiffies_stall;
+ delta = jiffies - ACCESS_ONCE(rsp->jiffies_stall);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
- if ((rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) && delta >= 0) {
+ if ((ACCESS_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) & rdp->grpmask) && delta >= 0) {
/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
print_cpu_stall(rsp);
@@ -548,10 +561,26 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
static int rcu_panic(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long ev, void *ptr)
{
- rcu_cpu_stall_panicking = 1;
+ rcu_cpu_stall_suppress = 1;
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
+/**
+ * rcu_cpu_stall_reset - prevent further stall warnings in current grace period
+ *
+ * Set the stall-warning timeout way off into the future, thus preventing
+ * any RCU CPU stall-warning messages from appearing in the current set of
+ * RCU grace periods.
+ *
+ * The caller must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
+{
+ rcu_sched_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+ rcu_bh_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+ rcu_preempt_stall_reset();
+}
+
static struct notifier_block rcu_panic_block = {
.notifier_call = rcu_panic,
};
@@ -571,6 +600,10 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
}
+void rcu_cpu_stall_reset(void)
+{
+}
+
static void __init check_cpu_stall_init(void)
{
}
@@ -712,7 +745,7 @@ static void
rcu_start_gp(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags)
__releases(rcu_get_root(rsp)->lock)
{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
if (!cpu_needs_another_gp(rsp, rdp) || rsp->fqs_active) {
@@ -960,7 +993,7 @@ rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
int i;
- struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
if (rdp->nxtlist == NULL)
return; /* irqs disabled, so comparison is stable. */
@@ -971,6 +1004,7 @@ static void rcu_send_cbs_to_orphanage(struct rcu_state *rsp)
for (i = 0; i < RCU_NEXT_SIZE; i++)
rdp->nxttail[i] = &rdp->nxtlist;
rsp->orphan_qlen += rdp->qlen;
+ rdp->n_cbs_orphaned += rdp->qlen;
rdp->qlen = 0;
raw_spin_unlock(&rsp->onofflock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
}
@@ -984,7 +1018,7 @@ static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
struct rcu_data *rdp;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
- rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+ rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
if (rsp->orphan_cbs_list == NULL) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rsp->onofflock, flags);
return;
@@ -992,6 +1026,7 @@ static void rcu_adopt_orphan_cbs(struct rcu_state *rsp)
*rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
rdp->nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL] = rsp->orphan_cbs_tail;
rdp->qlen += rsp->orphan_qlen;
+ rdp->n_cbs_adopted += rsp->orphan_qlen;
rsp->orphan_cbs_list = NULL;
rsp->orphan_cbs_tail = &rsp->orphan_cbs_list;
rsp->orphan_qlen = 0;
@@ -1007,7 +1042,7 @@ static void __rcu_offline_cpu(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask;
int need_report = 0;
- struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp;
/* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */
@@ -1123,6 +1158,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_state *rsp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
/* Update count, and requeue any remaining callbacks. */
rdp->qlen -= count;
+ rdp->n_cbs_invoked += count;
if (list != NULL) {
*tail = rdp->nxtlist;
rdp->nxtlist = list;
@@ -1226,7 +1262,8 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(struct rcu_state *rsp, int (*f)(struct rcu_data *))
cpu = rnp->grplo;
bit = 1;
for (; cpu <= rnp->grphi; cpu++, bit <<= 1) {
- if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0 && f(rsp->rda[cpu]))
+ if ((rnp->qsmask & bit) != 0 &&
+ f(per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu)))
mask |= bit;
}
if (mask != 0) {
@@ -1402,7 +1439,7 @@ __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
* a quiescent state betweentimes.
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
- rdp = rsp->rda[smp_processor_id()];
+ rdp = this_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda);
rcu_process_gp_end(rsp, rdp);
check_for_new_grace_period(rsp, rdp);
@@ -1701,7 +1738,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp)
{
unsigned long flags;
int i;
- struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
/* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
@@ -1729,7 +1766,7 @@ rcu_init_percpu_data(int cpu, struct rcu_state *rsp, int preemptable)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask;
- struct rcu_data *rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root(rsp);
/* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
@@ -1865,7 +1902,8 @@ static void __init rcu_init_levelspread(struct rcu_state *rsp)
/*
* Helper function for rcu_init() that initializes one rcu_state structure.
*/
-static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ struct rcu_data __percpu *rda)
{
static char *buf[] = { "rcu_node_level_0",
"rcu_node_level_1",
@@ -1918,37 +1956,23 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(struct rcu_state *rsp)
}
}
+ rsp->rda = rda;
rnp = rsp->level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1];
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
while (i > rnp->grphi)
rnp++;
- rsp->rda[i]->mynode = rnp;
+ per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, i)->mynode = rnp;
rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(i, rsp);
}
}
-/*
- * Helper macro for __rcu_init() and __rcu_init_preempt(). To be used
- * nowhere else! Assigns leaf node pointers into each CPU's rcu_data
- * structure.
- */
-#define RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(rsp, rcu_data) \
-do { \
- int i; \
- \
- for_each_possible_cpu(i) { \
- (rsp)->rda[i] = &per_cpu(rcu_data, i); \
- } \
- rcu_init_one(rsp); \
-} while (0)
-
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
int cpu;
rcu_bootup_announce();
- RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_sched_state, rcu_sched_data);
- RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_bh_state, rcu_bh_data);
+ rcu_init_one(&rcu_sched_state, &rcu_sched_data);
+ rcu_init_one(&rcu_bh_state, &rcu_bh_data);
__rcu_init_preempt();
open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.h b/kernel/rcutree.h
index 14c040b18ed0..91d4170c5c13 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.h
@@ -202,6 +202,9 @@ struct rcu_data {
long qlen; /* # of queued callbacks */
long qlen_last_fqs_check;
/* qlen at last check for QS forcing */
+ unsigned long n_cbs_invoked; /* count of RCU cbs invoked. */
+ unsigned long n_cbs_orphaned; /* RCU cbs sent to orphanage. */
+ unsigned long n_cbs_adopted; /* RCU cbs adopted from orphanage. */
unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
/* did other CPU force QS recently? */
long blimit; /* Upper limit on a processed batch */
@@ -254,19 +257,23 @@ struct rcu_data {
#define RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA 0
#endif
-#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (10 * HZ + RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA)
+#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK (CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT * HZ + \
+ RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA)
/* for rsp->jiffies_stall */
-#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (30 * HZ + RCU_STALL_DELAY_DELTA)
+#define RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_RECHECK (3 * RCU_SECONDS_TILL_STALL_CHECK + 30)
/* for rsp->jiffies_stall */
#define RCU_STALL_RAT_DELAY 2 /* Allow other CPUs time */
/* to take at least one */
/* scheduling clock irq */
/* before ratting on them. */
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR_RUNNABLE
+#define RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT 0
+#else
+#define RCU_CPU_STALL_SUPPRESS_INIT 1
+#endif
-#define ULONG_CMP_GE(a, b) (ULONG_MAX / 2 >= (a) - (b))
-#define ULONG_CMP_LT(a, b) (ULONG_MAX / 2 < (a) - (b))
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
/*
* RCU global state, including node hierarchy. This hierarchy is
@@ -283,7 +290,7 @@ struct rcu_state {
struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* Hierarchy levels. */
u32 levelcnt[MAX_RCU_LVLS + 1]; /* # nodes in each level. */
u8 levelspread[NUM_RCU_LVLS]; /* kids/node in each level. */
- struct rcu_data *rda[NR_CPUS]; /* array of rdp pointers. */
+ struct rcu_data __percpu *rda; /* pointer of percu rcu_data. */
/* The following fields are guarded by the root rcu_node's lock. */
@@ -365,6 +372,7 @@ static void rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp,
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
static void rcu_print_detail_task_stall(struct rcu_state *rsp);
static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
+static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
static void rcu_preempt_check_blocked_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
index 0e4f420245d9..71a4147473f9 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
printk(KERN_INFO
"\tRCU-based detection of stalled CPUs is disabled.\n");
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE
+#if defined(CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU) && !defined(CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE)
printk(KERN_INFO "\tVerbose stalled-CPUs detection is disabled.\n");
#endif
#if NUM_RCU_LVL_4 != 0
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
(t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
/* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
- rdp = rcu_preempt_state.rda[cpu];
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_preempt_state.rda, cpu);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_note_context_switch(int cpu)
*/
void __rcu_read_lock(void)
{
- ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting)++;
+ current->rcu_read_lock_nesting++;
barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
@@ -344,7 +344,9 @@ void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
struct task_struct *t = current;
barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */
- if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) == 0 &&
+ --t->rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+ barrier(); /* decrement before load of ->rcu_read_unlock_special */
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0 &&
unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
@@ -417,6 +419,16 @@ static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
}
}
+/*
+ * Suppress preemptible RCU's CPU stall warnings by pushing the
+ * time of the next stall-warning message comfortably far into the
+ * future.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
+{
+ rcu_preempt_state.jiffies_stall = jiffies + ULONG_MAX / 2;
+}
+
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
/*
@@ -546,9 +558,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
*
* Control will return to the caller some time after a full grace
* period has elapsed, in other words after all currently executing RCU
- * read-side critical sections have completed. RCU read-side critical
- * sections are delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(),
- * and may be nested.
+ * read-side critical sections have completed. Note, however, that
+ * upon return from synchronize_rcu(), the caller might well be executing
+ * concurrently with new RCU read-side critical sections that began while
+ * synchronize_rcu() was waiting. RCU read-side critical sections are
+ * delimited by rcu_read_lock() and rcu_read_unlock(), and may be nested.
*/
void synchronize_rcu(void)
{
@@ -771,7 +785,7 @@ static void rcu_preempt_send_cbs_to_orphanage(void)
*/
static void __init __rcu_init_preempt(void)
{
- RCU_INIT_FLAVOR(&rcu_preempt_state, rcu_preempt_data);
+ rcu_init_one(&rcu_preempt_state, &rcu_preempt_data);
}
/*
@@ -865,6 +879,14 @@ static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
}
+/*
+ * Because preemptible RCU does not exist, there is no need to suppress
+ * its CPU stall warnings.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_stall_reset(void)
+{
+}
+
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
/*
@@ -919,15 +941,6 @@ static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
}
/*
- * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched().
- */
-void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
-{
- call_rcu_sched(head, func);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
-
-/*
* Wait for an rcu-preempt grace period, but make it happen quickly.
* But because preemptable RCU does not exist, map to rcu-sched.
*/
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
index 36c95b45738e..d15430b9d122 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree_trace.c
@@ -64,7 +64,9 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, " of=%lu ri=%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
- seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld b=%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
+ seq_printf(m, " ql=%ld b=%ld", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
+ seq_printf(m, " ci=%lu co=%lu ca=%lu\n",
+ rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
}
#define PRINT_RCU_DATA(name, func, m) \
@@ -119,7 +121,9 @@ static void print_one_rcu_data_csv(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rdp->dynticks_fqs);
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu", rdp->offline_fqs, rdp->resched_ipi);
- seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld\n", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
+ seq_printf(m, ",%ld,%ld", rdp->qlen, rdp->blimit);
+ seq_printf(m, ",%lu,%lu,%lu\n",
+ rdp->n_cbs_invoked, rdp->n_cbs_orphaned, rdp->n_cbs_adopted);
}
static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
@@ -128,7 +132,7 @@ static int show_rcudata_csv(struct seq_file *m, void *unused)
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
seq_puts(m, "\"dt\",\"dt nesting\",\"dn\",\"df\",");
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
- seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\"\n");
+ seq_puts(m, "\"of\",\"ri\",\"ql\",\"b\",\"ci\",\"co\",\"ca\"\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
seq_puts(m, "\"rcu_preempt:\"\n");
PRINT_RCU_DATA(rcu_preempt_data, print_one_rcu_data_csv, m);
@@ -262,7 +266,7 @@ static void print_rcu_pendings(struct seq_file *m, struct rcu_state *rsp)
struct rcu_data *rdp;
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- rdp = rsp->rda[cpu];
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(rsp->rda, cpu);
if (rdp->beenonline)
print_one_rcu_pending(m, rdp);
}
diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched.c
index df6579d9b4df..0bba34a48d10 100644
--- a/kernel/sched.c
+++ b/kernel/sched.c
@@ -5337,7 +5337,19 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu)
idle->se.exec_start = sched_clock();
cpumask_copy(&idle->cpus_allowed, cpumask_of(cpu));
+ /*
+ * We're having a chicken and egg problem, even though we are
+ * holding rq->lock, the cpu isn't yet set to this cpu so the
+ * lockdep check in task_group() will fail.
+ *
+ * Similar case to sched_fork(). / Alternatively we could
+ * use task_rq_lock() here and obtain the other rq->lock.
+ *
+ * Silence PROVE_RCU
+ */
+ rcu_read_lock();
__set_task_cpu(idle, cpu);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
rq->curr = rq->idle = idle;
#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW)
diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched_fair.c
index db3f674ca49d..5f996d36ac5d 100644
--- a/kernel/sched_fair.c
+++ b/kernel/sched_fair.c
@@ -3751,8 +3751,11 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p)
update_rq_clock(rq);
- if (unlikely(task_cpu(p) != this_cpu))
+ if (unlikely(task_cpu(p) != this_cpu)) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
__set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
update_curr(cfs_rq);
diff --git a/kernel/srcu.c b/kernel/srcu.c
index 2980da3fd509..c71e07500536 100644
--- a/kernel/srcu.c
+++ b/kernel/srcu.c
@@ -46,11 +46,9 @@ static int init_srcu_struct_fields(struct srcu_struct *sp)
int __init_srcu_struct(struct srcu_struct *sp, const char *name,
struct lock_class_key *key)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
/* Don't re-initialize a lock while it is held. */
debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)sp, sizeof(*sp));
lockdep_init_map(&sp->dep_map, name, key, 0);
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */
return init_srcu_struct_fields(sp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_srcu_struct);