diff options
author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-01-06 08:33:28 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2012-01-06 08:44:54 -0800 |
commit | 0db49b72bce26341274b74fd968501489a361ae3 (patch) | |
tree | cdb076827aefb38d719d4c42f8ef291c36072fa8 /kernel | |
parent | 35b740e4662ef386f0c60e1b60aaf5b44db9914c (diff) | |
parent | 1ac9bc6943edf7d181b4b1cc734981350d4f6bae (diff) | |
download | linux-0db49b72bce26341274b74fd968501489a361ae3.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (40 commits)
sched/tracing: Add a new tracepoint for sleeptime
sched: Disable scheduler warnings during oopses
sched: Fix cgroup movement of waking process
sched: Fix cgroup movement of newly created process
sched: Fix cgroup movement of forking process
sched: Remove cfs bandwidth period check in tg_set_cfs_period()
sched: Fix load-balance lock-breaking
sched: Replace all_pinned with a generic flags field
sched: Only queue remote wakeups when crossing cache boundaries
sched: Add missing rcu_dereference() around ->real_parent usage
[S390] fix cputime overflow in uptime_proc_show
[S390] cputime: add sparse checking and cleanup
sched: Mark parent and real_parent as __rcu
sched, nohz: Fix missing RCU read lock
sched, nohz: Set the NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK flag for idle load balancer
sched, nohz: Fix the idle cpu check in nohz_idle_balance
sched: Use jump_labels for sched_feat
sched/accounting: Fix parameter passing in task_group_account_field
sched/accounting: Fix user/system tick double accounting
sched/accounting: Re-use scheduler statistics for the root cgroup
...
Fix up conflicts in
- arch/ia64/include/asm/cputime.h, include/asm-generic/cputime.h
usecs_to_cputime64() vs the sparse cleanups
- kernel/sched/fair.c, kernel/time/tick-sched.c
scheduler changes in multiple branches
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/Makefile | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/acct.c | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/cpu.c | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/exit.c | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/fork.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/itimer.c | 15 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c | 132 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/Makefile | 20 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/auto_group.c (renamed from kernel/sched_autogroup.c) | 33 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/auto_group.h (renamed from kernel/sched_autogroup.h) | 26 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/clock.c (renamed from kernel/sched_clock.c) | 0 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/core.c (renamed from kernel/sched.c) | 2187 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/cpupri.c (renamed from kernel/sched_cpupri.c) | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/cpupri.h (renamed from kernel/sched_cpupri.h) | 0 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/debug.c (renamed from kernel/sched_debug.c) | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/fair.c (renamed from kernel/sched_fair.c) | 1000 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/features.h (renamed from kernel/sched_features.h) | 30 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/idle_task.c (renamed from kernel/sched_idletask.c) | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/rt.c (renamed from kernel/sched_rt.c) | 218 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/sched.h | 1166 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/stats.c | 111 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/stats.h (renamed from kernel/sched_stats.h) | 109 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sched/stop_task.c (renamed from kernel/sched_stoptask.c) | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/signal.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/sys.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/time/tick-sched.c | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/tsacct.c | 2 |
27 files changed, 2687 insertions, 2463 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index e898c5b9d02c..f70396e5a24b 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -2,16 +2,15 @@ # Makefile for the linux kernel. # -obj-y = sched.o fork.o exec_domain.o panic.o printk.o \ +obj-y = fork.o exec_domain.o panic.o printk.o \ cpu.o exit.o itimer.o time.o softirq.o resource.o \ sysctl.o sysctl_binary.o capability.o ptrace.o timer.o user.o \ signal.o sys.o kmod.o workqueue.o pid.o \ rcupdate.o extable.o params.o posix-timers.o \ kthread.o wait.o kfifo.o sys_ni.o posix-cpu-timers.o mutex.o \ hrtimer.o rwsem.o nsproxy.o srcu.o semaphore.o \ - notifier.o ksysfs.o sched_clock.o cred.o \ - async.o range.o -obj-y += groups.o + notifier.o ksysfs.o cred.o \ + async.o range.o groups.o ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER # Do not trace debug files and internal ftrace files @@ -20,10 +19,11 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_lockdep_proc.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_mutex-debug.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_rtmutex-debug.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_cgroup-debug.o = -pg -CFLAGS_REMOVE_sched_clock.o = -pg CFLAGS_REMOVE_irq_work.o = -pg endif +obj-y += sched/ + obj-$(CONFIG_FREEZER) += freezer.o obj-$(CONFIG_PROFILING) += profile.o obj-$(CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK) += sysctl_check.o @@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TRACING) += trace/ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_DS) += trace/ obj-$(CONFIG_RING_BUFFER) += trace/ obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += trace/ -obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += sched_cpupri.o obj-$(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK) += irq_work.o obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PM) += cpu_pm.o @@ -110,15 +109,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PADATA) += padata.o obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL) += jump_label.o -ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y) -# According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is -# needed for x86 only. Why this used to be enabled for all architectures is beyond -# me. I suspect most platforms don't need this, but until we know that for sure -# I turn this off for IA-64 only. Andreas Schwab says it's also needed on m68k -# to get a correct value for the wait-channel (WCHAN in ps). --davidm -CFLAGS_sched.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer -endif - $(obj)/configs.o: $(obj)/config_data.h # config_data.h contains the same information as ikconfig.h but gzipped. diff --git a/kernel/acct.c b/kernel/acct.c index fa7eb3de2ddc..203dfead2e06 100644 --- a/kernel/acct.c +++ b/kernel/acct.c @@ -613,8 +613,8 @@ void acct_collect(long exitcode, int group_dead) pacct->ac_flag |= ACORE; if (current->flags & PF_SIGNALED) pacct->ac_flag |= AXSIG; - pacct->ac_utime = cputime_add(pacct->ac_utime, current->utime); - pacct->ac_stime = cputime_add(pacct->ac_stime, current->stime); + pacct->ac_utime += current->utime; + pacct->ac_stime += current->stime; pacct->ac_minflt += current->min_flt; pacct->ac_majflt += current->maj_flt; spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock); diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c index 9d448ddb2247..5ca38d5d238a 100644 --- a/kernel/cpu.c +++ b/kernel/cpu.c @@ -178,8 +178,7 @@ static inline void check_for_tasks(int cpu) write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); for_each_process(p) { if (task_cpu(p) == cpu && p->state == TASK_RUNNING && - (!cputime_eq(p->utime, cputime_zero) || - !cputime_eq(p->stime, cputime_zero))) + (p->utime || p->stime)) printk(KERN_WARNING "Task %s (pid = %d) is on cpu %d " "(state = %ld, flags = %x)\n", p->comm, task_pid_nr(p), cpu, diff --git a/kernel/exit.c b/kernel/exit.c index e6e01b959a0e..d579a459309d 100644 --- a/kernel/exit.c +++ b/kernel/exit.c @@ -121,9 +121,9 @@ static void __exit_signal(struct task_struct *tsk) * We won't ever get here for the group leader, since it * will have been the last reference on the signal_struct. */ - sig->utime = cputime_add(sig->utime, tsk->utime); - sig->stime = cputime_add(sig->stime, tsk->stime); - sig->gtime = cputime_add(sig->gtime, tsk->gtime); + sig->utime += tsk->utime; + sig->stime += tsk->stime; + sig->gtime += tsk->gtime; sig->min_flt += tsk->min_flt; sig->maj_flt += tsk->maj_flt; sig->nvcsw += tsk->nvcsw; @@ -1255,19 +1255,9 @@ static int wait_task_zombie(struct wait_opts *wo, struct task_struct *p) spin_lock_irq(&p->real_parent->sighand->siglock); psig = p->real_parent->signal; sig = p->signal; - psig->cutime = - cputime_add(psig->cutime, - cputime_add(tgutime, - sig->cutime)); - psig->cstime = - cputime_add(psig->cstime, - cputime_add(tgstime, - sig->cstime)); - psig->cgtime = - cputime_add(psig->cgtime, - cputime_add(p->gtime, - cputime_add(sig->gtime, - sig->cgtime))); + psig->cutime += tgutime + sig->cutime; + psig->cstime += tgstime + sig->cstime; + psig->cgtime += p->gtime + sig->gtime + sig->cgtime; psig->cmin_flt += p->min_flt + sig->min_flt + sig->cmin_flt; psig->cmaj_flt += diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index da4a6a10d088..b058c5820ecd 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -1023,8 +1023,8 @@ void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p) */ static void posix_cpu_timers_init(struct task_struct *tsk) { - tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero; - tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero; + tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = 0; + tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = 0; tsk->cputime_expires.sched_exp = 0; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[0]); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tsk->cpu_timers[1]); @@ -1132,14 +1132,10 @@ static struct task_struct *copy_process(unsigned long clone_flags, init_sigpending(&p->pending); - p->utime = cputime_zero; - p->stime = cputime_zero; - p->gtime = cputime_zero; - p->utimescaled = cputime_zero; - p->stimescaled = cputime_zero; + p->utime = p->stime = p->gtime = 0; + p->utimescaled = p->stimescaled = 0; #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING - p->prev_utime = cputime_zero; - p->prev_stime = cputime_zero; + p->prev_utime = p->prev_stime = 0; #endif #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING) memset(&p->rss_stat, 0, sizeof(p->rss_stat)); diff --git a/kernel/itimer.c b/kernel/itimer.c index d802883153da..22000c3db0dd 100644 --- a/kernel/itimer.c +++ b/kernel/itimer.c @@ -52,22 +52,22 @@ static void get_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_id, cval = it->expires; cinterval = it->incr; - if (!cputime_eq(cval, cputime_zero)) { + if (cval) { struct task_cputime cputime; cputime_t t; thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &cputime); if (clock_id == CPUCLOCK_PROF) - t = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime); + t = cputime.utime + cputime.stime; else /* CPUCLOCK_VIRT */ t = cputime.utime; - if (cputime_le(cval, t)) + if (cval < t) /* about to fire */ cval = cputime_one_jiffy; else - cval = cputime_sub(cval, t); + cval = cval - t; } spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock); @@ -161,10 +161,9 @@ static void set_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_id, cval = it->expires; cinterval = it->incr; - if (!cputime_eq(cval, cputime_zero) || - !cputime_eq(nval, cputime_zero)) { - if (cputime_gt(nval, cputime_zero)) - nval = cputime_add(nval, cputime_one_jiffy); + if (cval || nval) { + if (nval > 0) + nval += cputime_one_jiffy; set_process_cpu_timer(tsk, clock_id, &nval, &cval); } it->expires = nval; diff --git a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c index e7cb76dc18f5..125cb67daa21 100644 --- a/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c +++ b/kernel/posix-cpu-timers.c @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static inline int cpu_time_before(const clockid_t which_clock, if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) { return now.sched < then.sched; } else { - return cputime_lt(now.cpu, then.cpu); + return now.cpu < then.cpu; } } static inline void cpu_time_add(const clockid_t which_clock, @@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static inline void cpu_time_add(const clockid_t which_clock, if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) { acc->sched += val.sched; } else { - acc->cpu = cputime_add(acc->cpu, val.cpu); + acc->cpu += val.cpu; } } static inline union cpu_time_count cpu_time_sub(const clockid_t which_clock, @@ -98,25 +98,12 @@ static inline union cpu_time_count cpu_time_sub(const clockid_t which_clock, if (CPUCLOCK_WHICH(which_clock) == CPUCLOCK_SCHED) { a.sched -= b.sched; } else { - a.cpu = cputime_sub(a.cpu, b.cpu); + a.cpu -= b.cpu; } return a; } /* - * Divide and limit the result to res >= 1 - * - * This is necessary to prevent signal delivery starvation, when the result of - * the division would be rounded down to 0. - */ -static inline cputime_t cputime_div_non_zero(cputime_t time, unsigned long div) -{ - cputime_t res = cputime_div(time, div); - - return max_t(cputime_t, res, 1); -} - -/* * Update expiry time from increment, and increase overrun count, * given the current clock sample. */ @@ -148,28 +135,26 @@ static void bump_cpu_timer(struct k_itimer *timer, } else { cputime_t delta, incr; - if (cputime_lt(now.cpu, timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu)) + if (now.cpu < timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu) return; incr = timer->it.cpu.incr.cpu; - delta = cputime_sub(cputime_add(now.cpu, incr), - timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu); + delta = now.cpu + incr - timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu; /* Don't use (incr*2 < delta), incr*2 might overflow. */ - for (i = 0; cputime_lt(incr, cputime_sub(delta, incr)); i++) - incr = cputime_add(incr, incr); - for (; i >= 0; incr = cputime_halve(incr), i--) { - if (cputime_lt(delta, incr)) + for (i = 0; incr < delta - incr; i++) + incr += incr; + for (; i >= 0; incr = incr >> 1, i--) { + if (delta < incr) continue; - timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu = - cputime_add(timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu, incr); + timer->it.cpu.expires.cpu += incr; timer->it_overrun += 1 << i; - delta = cputime_sub(delta, incr); + delta -= incr; } } } static inline cputime_t prof_ticks(struct task_struct *p) { - return cputime_add(p->utime, p->stime); + return p->utime + p->stime; } static inline cputime_t virt_ticks(struct task_struct *p) { @@ -248,8 +233,8 @@ void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times) t = tsk; do { - times->utime = cputime_add(times->utime, t->utime); - times->stime = cputime_add(times->stime, t->stime); + times->utime += t->utime; + times->stime += t->stime; times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t); } while_each_thread(tsk, t); out: @@ -258,10 +243,10 @@ out: static void update_gt_cputime(struct task_cputime *a, struct task_cputime *b) { - if (cputime_gt(b->utime, a->utime)) + if (b->utime > a->utime) a->utime = b->utime; - if (cputime_gt(b->stime, a->stime)) + if (b->stime > a->stime) a->stime = b->stime; if (b->sum_exec_runtime > a->sum_exec_runtime) @@ -306,7 +291,7 @@ static int cpu_clock_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock, return -EINVAL; case CPUCLOCK_PROF: thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime); - cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime); + cpu->cpu = cputime.utime + cputime.stime; break; case CPUCLOCK_VIRT: thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime); @@ -470,26 +455,24 @@ static void cleanup_timers(struct list_head *head, unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime) { struct cpu_timer_list *timer, *next; - cputime_t ptime = cputime_add(utime, stime); + cputime_t ptime = utime + stime; list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) { list_del_init(&timer->entry); - if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, ptime)) { - timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero; + if (timer->expires.cpu < ptime) { + timer->expires.cpu = 0; } else { - timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu, - ptime); + timer->expires.cpu -= ptime; } } ++head; list_for_each_entry_safe(timer, next, head, entry) { list_del_init(&timer->entry); - if (cputime_lt(timer->expires.cpu, utime)) { - timer->expires.cpu = cputime_zero; + if (timer->expires.cpu < utime) { + timer->expires.cpu = 0; } else { - timer->expires.cpu = cputime_sub(timer->expires.cpu, - utime); + timer->expires.cpu -= utime; } } @@ -520,8 +503,7 @@ void posix_cpu_timers_exit_group(struct task_struct *tsk) struct signal_struct *const sig = tsk->signal; cleanup_timers(tsk->signal->cpu_timers, - cputime_add(tsk->utime, sig->utime), - cputime_add(tsk->stime, sig->stime), + tsk->utime + sig->utime, tsk->stime + sig->stime, tsk->se.sum_exec_runtime + sig->sum_sched_runtime); } @@ -540,8 +522,7 @@ static void clear_dead_task(struct k_itimer *timer, union cpu_time_count now) static inline int expires_gt(cputime_t expires, cputime_t new_exp) { - return cputime_eq(expires, cputime_zero) || - cputime_gt(expires, new_exp); + return expires == 0 || expires > new_exp; } /* @@ -651,7 +632,7 @@ static int cpu_timer_sample_group(const clockid_t which_clock, default: return -EINVAL; case CPUCLOCK_PROF: - cpu->cpu = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime); + cpu->cpu = cputime.utime + cputime.stime; break; case CPUCLOCK_VIRT: cpu->cpu = cputime.utime; @@ -918,12 +899,12 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long soft; maxfire = 20; - tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = cputime_zero; + tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = 0; while (!list_empty(timers)) { struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers, struct cpu_timer_list, entry); - if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(prof_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) { + if (!--maxfire || prof_ticks(tsk) < t->expires.cpu) { tsk->cputime_expires.prof_exp = t->expires.cpu; break; } @@ -933,12 +914,12 @@ static void check_thread_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, ++timers; maxfire = 20; - tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = cputime_zero; + tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = 0; while (!list_empty(timers)) { struct cpu_timer_list *t = list_first_entry(timers, struct cpu_timer_list, entry); - if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(virt_ticks(tsk), t->expires.cpu)) { + if (!--maxfire || virt_ticks(tsk) < t->expires.cpu) { tsk->cputime_expires.virt_exp = t->expires.cpu; break; } @@ -1009,20 +990,19 @@ static u32 onecputick; static void check_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpu_itimer *it, cputime_t *expires, cputime_t cur_time, int signo) { - if (cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero)) + if (!it->expires) return; - if (cputime_ge(cur_time, it->expires)) { - if (!cputime_eq(it->incr, cputime_zero)) { - it->expires = cputime_add(it->expires, it->incr); + if (cur_time >= it->expires) { + if (it->incr) { + it->expires += it->incr; it->error += it->incr_error; if (it->error >= onecputick) { - it->expires = cputime_sub(it->expires, - cputime_one_jiffy); + it->expires -= cputime_one_jiffy; it->error -= onecputick; } } else { - it->expires = cputime_zero; + it->expires = 0; } trace_itimer_expire(signo == SIGPROF ? @@ -1031,9 +1011,7 @@ static void check_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpu_itimer *it, __group_send_sig_info(signo, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); } - if (!cputime_eq(it->expires, cputime_zero) && - (cputime_eq(*expires, cputime_zero) || - cputime_lt(it->expires, *expires))) { + if (it->expires && (!*expires || it->expires < *expires)) { *expires = it->expires; } } @@ -1048,9 +1026,7 @@ static void check_cpu_itimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct cpu_itimer *it, */ static inline int task_cputime_zero(const struct task_cputime *cputime) { - if (cputime_eq(cputime->utime, cputime_zero) && - cputime_eq(cputime->stime, cputime_zero) && - cputime->sum_exec_runtime == 0) + if (!cputime->utime && !cputime->stime && !cputime->sum_exec_runtime) return 1; return 0; } @@ -1076,15 +1052,15 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, */ thread_group_cputimer(tsk, &cputime); utime = cputime.utime; - ptime = cputime_add(utime, cputime.stime); + ptime = utime + cputime.stime; sum_sched_runtime = cputime.sum_exec_runtime; maxfire = 20; - prof_expires = cputime_zero; + prof_expires = 0; while (!list_empty(timers)) { struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers, struct cpu_timer_list, entry); - if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(ptime, tl->expires.cpu)) { + if (!--maxfire || ptime < tl->expires.cpu) { prof_expires = tl->expires.cpu; break; } @@ -1094,12 +1070,12 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, ++timers; maxfire = 20; - virt_expires = cputime_zero; + virt_expires = 0; while (!list_empty(timers)) { struct cpu_timer_list *tl = list_first_entry(timers, struct cpu_timer_list, entry); - if (!--maxfire || cputime_lt(utime, tl->expires.cpu)) { + if (!--maxfire || utime < tl->expires.cpu) { virt_expires = tl->expires.cpu; break; } @@ -1154,8 +1130,7 @@ static void check_process_timers(struct task_struct *tsk, } } x = secs_to_cputime(soft); - if (cputime_eq(prof_expires, cputime_zero) || - cputime_lt(x, prof_expires)) { + if (!prof_expires || x < prof_expires) { prof_expires = x; } } @@ -1249,12 +1224,9 @@ out: static inline int task_cputime_expired(const struct task_cputime *sample, const struct task_cputime *expires) { - if (!cputime_eq(expires->utime, cputime_zero) && - cputime_ge(sample->utime, expires->utime)) + if (expires->utime && sample->utime >= expires->utime) return 1; - if (!cputime_eq(expires->stime, cputime_zero) && - cputime_ge(cputime_add(sample->utime, sample->stime), - expires->stime)) + if (expires->stime && sample->utime + sample->stime >= expires->stime) return 1; if (expires->sum_exec_runtime != 0 && sample->sum_exec_runtime >= expires->sum_exec_runtime) @@ -1389,18 +1361,18 @@ void set_process_cpu_timer(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int clock_idx, * it to be relative, *newval argument is relative and we update * it to be absolute. */ - if (!cputime_eq(*oldval, cputime_zero)) { - if (cputime_le(*oldval, now.cpu)) { + if (*oldval) { + if (*oldval <= now.cpu) { /* Just about to fire. */ *oldval = cputime_one_jiffy; } else { - *oldval = cputime_sub(*oldval, now.cpu); + *oldval -= now.cpu; } } - if (cputime_eq(*newval, cputime_zero)) + if (!*newval) return; - *newval = cputime_add(*newval, now.cpu); + *newval += now.cpu; } /* diff --git a/kernel/sched/Makefile b/kernel/sched/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9a7dd35102a3 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/sched/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER +CFLAGS_REMOVE_clock.o = -pg +endif + +ifneq ($(CONFIG_SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER),y) +# According to Alan Modra <alan@linuxcare.com.au>, the -fno-omit-frame-pointer is +# needed for x86 only. Why this used to be enabled for all architectures is beyond +# me. I suspect most platforms don't need this, but until we know that for sure +# I turn this off for IA-64 only. Andreas Schwab says it's also needed on m68k +# to get a correct value for the wait-channel (WCHAN in ps). --davidm +CFLAGS_core.o := $(PROFILING) -fno-omit-frame-pointer +endif + +obj-y += core.o clock.o idle_task.o fair.o rt.o stop_task.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpupri.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP) += auto_group.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) += stats.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) += debug.o + + diff --git a/kernel/sched_autogroup.c b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c index 429242f3c484..e8a1f83ee0e7 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_autogroup.c +++ b/kernel/sched/auto_group.c @@ -1,15 +1,19 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP +#include "sched.h" + #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/export.h> unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled = 1; static struct autogroup autogroup_default; static atomic_t autogroup_seq_nr; -static void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task) +void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task) { autogroup_default.tg = &root_task_group; kref_init(&autogroup_default.kref); @@ -17,7 +21,7 @@ static void __init autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task) init_task->signal->autogroup = &autogroup_default; } -static inline void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg) +void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg) { kfree(tg->autogroup); } @@ -59,10 +63,6 @@ static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_task_get(struct task_struct *p) return ag; } -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED -static void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); -#endif - static inline struct autogroup *autogroup_create(void) { struct autogroup *ag = kzalloc(sizeof(*ag), GFP_KERNEL); @@ -108,8 +108,7 @@ out_fail: return autogroup_kref_get(&autogroup_default); } -static inline bool -task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg) +bool task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg) { if (tg != &root_task_group) return false; @@ -127,22 +126,6 @@ task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg) return true; } -static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg) -{ - return !!tg->autogroup; -} - -static inline struct task_group * -autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg) -{ - int enabled = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled); - - if (enabled && task_wants_autogroup(p, tg)) - return p->signal->autogroup->tg; - - return tg; -} - static void autogroup_move_group(struct task_struct *p, struct autogroup *ag) { @@ -263,7 +246,7 @@ out: #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -static inline int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen) +int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen) { if (!task_group_is_autogroup(tg)) return 0; diff --git a/kernel/sched_autogroup.h b/kernel/sched/auto_group.h index c2f0e7248dca..8bd047142816 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_autogroup.h +++ b/kernel/sched/auto_group.h @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP +#include <linux/kref.h> +#include <linux/rwsem.h> + struct autogroup { /* * reference doesn't mean how many thread attach to this @@ -13,9 +16,28 @@ struct autogroup { int nice; }; -static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg); +extern void autogroup_init(struct task_struct *init_task); +extern void autogroup_free(struct task_group *tg); + +static inline bool task_group_is_autogroup(struct task_group *tg) +{ + return !!tg->autogroup; +} + +extern bool task_wants_autogroup(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg); + static inline struct task_group * -autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg); +autogroup_task_group(struct task_struct *p, struct task_group *tg) +{ + int enabled = ACCESS_ONCE(sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled); + + if (enabled && task_wants_autogroup(p, tg)) + return p->signal->autogroup->tg; + + return tg; +} + +extern int autogroup_path(struct task_group *tg, char *buf, int buflen); #else /* !CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP */ diff --git a/kernel/sched_clock.c b/kernel/sched/clock.c index c685e31492df..c685e31492df 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_clock.c +++ b/kernel/sched/clock.c diff --git a/kernel/sched.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index d6b149ccf925..4dbfd04a2148 100644 --- a/kernel/sched.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * kernel/sched.c + * kernel/sched/core.c * * Kernel scheduler and related syscalls * @@ -56,7 +56,6 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/proc_fs.h> #include <linux/seq_file.h> -#include <linux/stop_machine.h> #include <linux/sysctl.h> #include <linux/syscalls.h> #include <linux/times.h> @@ -75,129 +74,17 @@ #include <asm/tlb.h> #include <asm/irq_regs.h> -#include <asm/mutex.h> #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT #include <asm/paravirt.h> #endif -#include "sched_cpupri.h" -#include "workqueue_sched.h" -#include "sched_autogroup.h" +#include "sched.h" +#include "../workqueue_sched.h" #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS #include <trace/events/sched.h> -/* - * Convert user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ] - * to static priority [ MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1 ], - * and back. - */ -#define NICE_TO_PRIO(nice) (MAX_RT_PRIO + (nice) + 20) -#define PRIO_TO_NICE(prio) ((prio) - MAX_RT_PRIO - 20) -#define TASK_NICE(p) PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio) - -/* - * 'User priority' is the nice value converted to something we - * can work with better when scaling various scheduler parameters, - * it's a [ 0 ... 39 ] range. - */ -#define USER_PRIO(p) ((p)-MAX_RT_PRIO) -#define TASK_USER_PRIO(p) USER_PRIO((p)->static_prio) -#define MAX_USER_PRIO (USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO)) - -/* - * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution - */ -#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ)) - -#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE -#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT - -/* - * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler: - * - * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks). - * Timeslices get refilled after they expire. - */ -#define DEF_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000) - -/* - * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time. - */ -#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL) - -static inline int rt_policy(int policy) -{ - if (policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR) - return 1; - return 0; -} - -static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return rt_policy(p->policy); -} - -/* - * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class: - */ -struct rt_prio_array { - DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */ - struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO]; -}; - -struct rt_bandwidth { - /* nests inside the rq lock: */ - raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; - ktime_t rt_period; - u64 rt_runtime; - struct hrtimer rt_period_timer; -}; - -static struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth; - -static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun); - -static enum hrtimer_restart sched_rt_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) -{ - struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = - container_of(timer, struct rt_bandwidth, rt_period_timer); - ktime_t now; - int overrun; - int idle = 0; - - for (;;) { - now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); - overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, rt_b->rt_period); - - if (!overrun) - break; - - idle = do_sched_rt_period_timer(rt_b, overrun); - } - - return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; -} - -static -void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime) -{ - rt_b->rt_period = ns_to_ktime(period); - rt_b->rt_runtime = runtime; - - raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); - - hrtimer_init(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, - CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); - rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer; -} - -static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void) -{ - return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0; -} - -static void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period) +void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period) { unsigned long delta; ktime_t soft, hard, now; @@ -217,580 +104,12 @@ static void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period) } } -static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) -{ - if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) - return; - - if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer)) - return; - - raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); - start_bandwidth_timer(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, rt_b->rt_period); - raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED -static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) -{ - hrtimer_cancel(&rt_b->rt_period_timer); -} -#endif - -/* - * sched_domains_mutex serializes calls to init_sched_domains, - * detach_destroy_domains and partition_sched_domains. - */ -static DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex); - -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED - -#include <linux/cgroup.h> - -struct cfs_rq; - -static LIST_HEAD(task_groups); - -struct cfs_bandwidth { -#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH - raw_spinlock_t lock; - ktime_t period; - u64 quota, runtime; - s64 hierarchal_quota; - u64 runtime_expires; - - int idle, timer_active; - struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer; - struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq; - - /* statistics */ - int nr_periods, nr_throttled; - u64 throttled_time; -#endif -}; - -/* task group related information */ -struct task_group { - struct cgroup_subsys_state css; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */ - struct sched_entity **se; - /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */ - struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq; - unsigned long shares; - - atomic_t load_weight; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se; - struct rt_rq **rt_rq; - - struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth; -#endif - - struct rcu_head rcu; - struct list_head list; - - struct task_group *parent; - struct list_head siblings; - struct list_head children; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP - struct autogroup *autogroup; -#endif - - struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth; -}; - -/* task_group_lock serializes the addition/removal of task groups */ -static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock); - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - -# define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD - -/* - * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems. - * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities - * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be - * too large, so as the shares value of a task group. - * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical - * limitation from this.) - */ -#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1) -#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18) - -static int root_task_group_load = ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD; -#endif - -/* Default task group. - * Every task in system belong to this group at bootup. - */ -struct task_group root_task_group; - -#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ - -/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */ -struct cfs_rq { - struct load_weight load; - unsigned long nr_running, h_nr_running; - - u64 exec_clock; - u64 min_vruntime; -#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT - u64 min_vruntime_copy; -#endif - - struct rb_root tasks_timeline; - struct rb_node *rb_leftmost; - - struct list_head tasks; - struct list_head *balance_iterator; - - /* - * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq. - * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running). - */ - struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG - unsigned int nr_spread_over; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */ - - /* - * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in - * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities - * (like users, containers etc.) - * - * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This - * list is used during load balance. - */ - int on_list; - struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; - struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */ - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * the part of load.weight contributed by tasks - */ - unsigned long task_weight; - - /* - * h_load = weight * f(tg) - * - * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to - * this group. - */ - unsigned long h_load; - - /* - * Maintaining per-cpu shares distribution for group scheduling - * - * load_stamp is the last time we updated the load average - * load_last is the last time we updated the load average and saw load - * load_unacc_exec_time is currently unaccounted execution time - */ - u64 load_avg; - u64 load_period; - u64 load_stamp, load_last, load_unacc_exec_time; - - unsigned long load_contribution; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH - int runtime_enabled; - u64 runtime_expires; - s64 runtime_remaining; - - u64 throttled_timestamp; - int throttled, throttle_count; - struct list_head throttled_list; -#endif -#endif -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH -static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) -{ - return &tg->cfs_bandwidth; -} - -static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void); -static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun); -static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); - -static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) -{ - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = - container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, slack_timer); - do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(cfs_b); - - return HRTIMER_NORESTART; -} - -static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) -{ - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = - container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, period_timer); - ktime_t now; - int overrun; - int idle = 0; - - for (;;) { - now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); - overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period); - - if (!overrun) - break; - - idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun); - } - - return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; -} - -static void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) -{ - raw_spin_lock_init(&cfs_b->lock); - cfs_b->runtime = 0; - cfs_b->quota = RUNTIME_INF; - cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(default_cfs_period()); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); - hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); - cfs_b->period_timer.function = sched_cfs_period_timer; - hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->slack_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); - cfs_b->slack_timer.function = sched_cfs_slack_timer; -} - -static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) -{ - cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_list); -} - -/* requires cfs_b->lock, may release to reprogram timer */ -static void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) -{ - /* - * The timer may be active because we're trying to set a new bandwidth - * period or because we're racing with the tear-down path - * (timer_active==0 becomes visible before the hrtimer call-back - * terminates). In either case we ensure that it's re-programmed - */ - while (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer))) { - raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); - /* ensure cfs_b->lock is available while we wait */ - hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); - - raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); - /* if someone else restarted the timer then we're done */ - if (cfs_b->timer_active) - return; - } - - cfs_b->timer_active = 1; - start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period); -} - -static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) -{ - hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); - hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->slack_timer); -} -#else -static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} -static void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} -static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} - -static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) -{ - return NULL; -} -#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ -#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ - -/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */ -struct rt_rq { - struct rt_prio_array active; - unsigned long rt_nr_running; -#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - struct { - int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - int next; /* next highest */ -#endif - } highest_prio; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - unsigned long rt_nr_migratory; - unsigned long rt_nr_total; - int overloaded; - struct plist_head pushable_tasks; -#endif - int rt_throttled; - u64 rt_time; - u64 rt_runtime; - /* Nests inside the rq lock: */ - raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; - -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - unsigned long rt_nr_boosted; - - struct rq *rq; - struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list; - struct task_group *tg; -#endif -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - -/* - * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain - * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by - * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new - * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain - * object. - * - */ -struct root_domain { - atomic_t refcount; - atomic_t rto_count; - struct rcu_head rcu; - cpumask_var_t span; - cpumask_var_t online; - - /* - * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than - * one runnable RT task. - */ - cpumask_var_t rto_mask; - struct cpupri cpupri; -}; - -/* - * By default the system creates a single root-domain with all cpus as - * members (mimicking the global state we have today). - */ -static struct root_domain def_root_domain; - -#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ - -/* - * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure. - * - * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues - * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock - * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue. - */ -struct rq { - /* runqueue lock: */ - raw_spinlock_t lock; - - /* - * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because - * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation. - */ - unsigned long nr_running; - #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5 - unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX]; - unsigned long last_load_update_tick; -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - u64 nohz_stamp; - unsigned char nohz_balance_kick; -#endif - int skip_clock_update; - - /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */ - struct load_weight load; - unsigned long nr_load_updates; - u64 nr_switches; - - struct cfs_rq cfs; - struct rt_rq rt; - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */ - struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list; -#endif - - /* - * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum - * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on - * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease - * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock: - */ - unsigned long nr_uninterruptible; - - struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop; - unsigned long next_balance; - struct mm_struct *prev_mm; - - u64 clock; - u64 clock_task; - - atomic_t nr_iowait; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - struct root_domain *rd; - struct sched_domain *sd; - - unsigned long cpu_power; - - unsigned char idle_balance; - /* For active balancing */ - int post_schedule; - int active_balance; - int push_cpu; - struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work; - /* cpu of this runqueue: */ - int cpu; - int online; - - u64 rt_avg; - u64 age_stamp; - u64 idle_stamp; - u64 avg_idle; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING - u64 prev_irq_time; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT - u64 prev_steal_time; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING - u64 prev_steal_time_rq; -#endif - - /* calc_load related fields */ - unsigned long calc_load_update; - long calc_load_active; - -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - int hrtick_csd_pending; - struct call_single_data hrtick_csd; -#endif - struct hrtimer hrtick_timer; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS - /* latency stats */ - struct sched_info rq_sched_info; - unsigned long long rq_cpu_time; - /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */ - - /* sys_sched_yield() stats */ - unsigned int yld_count; - - /* schedule() stats */ - unsigned int sched_switch; - unsigned int sched_count; - unsigned int sched_goidle; - - /* try_to_wake_up() stats */ - unsigned int ttwu_count; - unsigned int ttwu_local; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - struct llist_head wake_list; -#endif -}; - -static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues); - - -static void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); - -static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - return rq->cpu; -#else - return 0; -#endif -} - -#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \ - rcu_dereference_check((p), \ - lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex)) - -/* - * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition. - * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details. - * - * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within - * preempt-disabled sections. - */ -#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \ - for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); __sd; __sd = __sd->parent) - -#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu))) -#define this_rq() (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues)) -#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p)) -#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr) -#define raw_rq() (&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues)) - -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED - -/* - * Return the group to which this tasks belongs. - * - * We use task_subsys_state_check() and extend the RCU verification with - * pi->lock and rq->lock because cpu_cgroup_attach() holds those locks for each - * task it moves into the cgroup. Therefore by holding either of those locks, - * we pin the task to the current cgroup. - */ -static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) -{ - struct task_group *tg; - struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; - - css = task_subsys_state_check(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, - lockdep_is_held(&p->pi_lock) || - lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock)); - tg = container_of(css, struct task_group, css); - - return autogroup_task_group(p, tg); -} - -/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */ -static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - p->se.cfs_rq = task_group(p)->cfs_rq[cpu]; - p->se.parent = task_group(p)->se[cpu]; -#endif - -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED - p->rt.rt_rq = task_group(p)->rt_rq[cpu]; - p->rt.parent = task_group(p)->rt_se[cpu]; -#endif -} - -#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ - -static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { } -static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) -{ - return NULL; -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ +DEFINE_MUTEX(sched_domains_mutex); +DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rq, runqueues); static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta); -static void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) +void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) { s64 delta; @@ -803,44 +122,14 @@ static void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq) } /* - * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off: - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -# define const_debug __read_mostly -#else -# define const_debug static const -#endif - -/** - * runqueue_is_locked - Returns true if the current cpu runqueue is locked - * @cpu: the processor in question. - * - * This interface allows printk to be called with the runqueue lock - * held and know whether or not it is OK to wake up the klogd. - */ -int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu) -{ - return raw_spin_is_locked(&cpu_rq(cpu)->lock); -} - -/* * Debugging: various feature bits */ #define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ - __SCHED_FEAT_##name , - -enum { -#include "sched_features.h" -}; - -#undef SCHED_FEAT - -#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##name) * enabled | const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features = -#include "sched_features.h" +#include "features.h" 0; #undef SCHED_FEAT @@ -850,7 +139,7 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features = #name , static __read_mostly char *sched_feat_names[] = { -#include "sched_features.h" +#include "features.h" NULL }; @@ -860,7 +149,7 @@ static int sched_feat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) { int i; - for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < __SCHED_FEAT_NR; i++) { if (!(sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << i))) seq_puts(m, "NO_"); seq_printf(m, "%s ", sched_feat_names[i]); @@ -870,6 +159,36 @@ static int sched_feat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) return 0; } +#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL + +#define jump_label_key__true jump_label_key_enabled +#define jump_label_key__false jump_label_key_disabled + +#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ + jump_label_key__##enabled , + +struct jump_label_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR] = { +#include "features.h" +}; + +#undef SCHED_FEAT + +static void sched_feat_disable(int i) +{ + if (jump_label_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i])) + jump_label_dec(&sched_feat_keys[i]); +} + +static void sched_feat_enable(int i) +{ + if (!jump_label_enabled(&sched_feat_keys[i])) + jump_label_inc(&sched_feat_keys[i]); +} +#else +static void sched_feat_disable(int i) { }; +static void sched_feat_enable(int i) { }; +#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ + static ssize_t sched_feat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) @@ -893,17 +212,20 @@ sched_feat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, cmp += 3; } - for (i = 0; sched_feat_names[i]; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < __SCHED_FEAT_NR; i++) { if (strcmp(cmp, sched_feat_names[i]) == 0) { - if (neg) + if (neg) { sysctl_sched_features &= ~(1UL << i); - else + sched_feat_disable(i); + } else { sysctl_sched_features |= (1UL << i); + sched_feat_enable(i); + } break; } } - if (!sched_feat_names[i]) + if (i == __SCHED_FEAT_NR) return -EINVAL; *ppos += cnt; @@ -932,10 +254,7 @@ static __init int sched_init_debug(void) return 0; } late_initcall(sched_init_debug); - -#endif - -#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x)) +#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG */ /* * Number of tasks to iterate in a single balance run. @@ -957,7 +276,7 @@ const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg = MSEC_PER_SEC; */ unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period = 1000000; -static __read_mostly int scheduler_running; +__read_mostly int scheduler_running; /* * part of the period that we allow rt tasks to run in us. @@ -965,112 +284,7 @@ static __read_mostly int scheduler_running; */ int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime = 950000; -static inline u64 global_rt_period(void) -{ - return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC; -} -static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void) -{ - if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0) - return RUNTIME_INF; - - return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC; -} - -#ifndef prepare_arch_switch -# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0) -#endif -#ifndef finish_arch_switch -# define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { } while (0) -#endif - -static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) -{ - return rq->curr == p; -} - -static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - return p->on_cpu; -#else - return task_current(rq, p); -#endif -} - -#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW -static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the - * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares - * here. - */ - next->on_cpu = 1; -#endif -} - -static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU. - * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely - * finished. - */ - smp_wmb(); - prev->on_cpu = 0; -#endif -#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK - /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */ - rq->lock.owner = current; -#endif - /* - * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to - * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from - * prev into current: - */ - spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); - - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); -} - -#else /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */ -static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the - * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares - * here. - */ - next->on_cpu = 1; -#endif -#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); -#else - raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); -#endif -} - -static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) -{ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU. - * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely - * finished. - */ - smp_wmb(); - prev->on_cpu = 0; -#endif -#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW - local_irq_enable(); -#endif -} -#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */ /* * __task_rq_lock - lock the rq @p resides on. @@ -1153,20 +367,6 @@ static struct rq *this_rq_lock(void) * rq->lock. */ -/* - * Use hrtick when: - * - enabled by features - * - hrtimer is actually high res - */ -static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq) -{ - if (!sched_feat(HRTICK)) - return 0; - if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq))) - return 0; - return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer); -} - static void hrtick_clear(struct rq *rq) { if (hrtimer_active(&rq->hrtick_timer)) @@ -1210,7 +410,7 @@ static void __hrtick_start(void *arg) * * called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled */ -static void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay) +void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay) { struct hrtimer *timer = &rq->hrtick_timer; ktime_t time = ktime_add_ns(timer->base->get_time(), delay); @@ -1254,7 +454,7 @@ static __init void init_hrtick(void) * * called with rq->lock held and irqs disabled */ -static void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay) +void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay) { __hrtimer_start_range_ns(&rq->hrtick_timer, ns_to_ktime(delay), 0, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED, 0); @@ -1305,7 +505,7 @@ static inline void init_hrtick(void) #define tsk_is_polling(t) test_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG) #endif -static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) +void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) { int cpu; @@ -1326,7 +526,7 @@ static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) smp_send_reschedule(cpu); } -static void resched_cpu(int cpu) +void resched_cpu(int cpu) { struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); unsigned long flags; @@ -1407,7 +607,8 @@ void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void) { - return idle_cpu(smp_processor_id()) && this_rq()->nohz_balance_kick; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + return idle_cpu(cpu) && test_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(cpu)); } #else /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ @@ -1419,12 +620,7 @@ static inline bool got_nohz_idle_kick(void) #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */ -static u64 sched_avg_period(void) -{ - return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2; -} - -static void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) +void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { s64 period = sched_avg_period(); @@ -1440,193 +636,23 @@ static void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) } } -static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) -{ - rq->rt_avg += rt_delta; - sched_avg_update(rq); -} - #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ -static void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) +void resched_task(struct task_struct *p) { assert_raw_spin_locked(&task_rq(p)->lock); set_tsk_need_resched(p); } - -static void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) -{ -} - -static void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) -{ -} #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ -#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 -# define WMULT_CONST (~0UL) -#else -# define WMULT_CONST (1UL << 32) -#endif - -#define WMULT_SHIFT 32 - -/* - * Shift right and round: - */ -#define SRR(x, y) (((x) + (1UL << ((y) - 1))) >> (y)) - -/* - * delta *= weight / lw - */ -static unsigned long -calc_delta_mine(unsigned long delta_exec, unsigned long weight, - struct load_weight *lw) -{ - u64 tmp; - - /* - * weight can be less than 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION for task group sched - * entities since MIN_SHARES = 2. Treat weight as 1 if less than - * 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION. - */ - if (likely(weight > (1UL << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION))) - tmp = (u64)delta_exec * scale_load_down(weight); - else - tmp = (u64)delta_exec; - - if (!lw->inv_weight) { - unsigned long w = scale_load_down(lw->weight); - - if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(w >= WMULT_CONST)) - lw->inv_weight = 1; - else if (unlikely(!w)) - lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST; - else - lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST / w; - } - - /* - * Check whether we'd overflow the 64-bit multiplication: - */ - if (unlikely(tmp > WMULT_CONST)) - tmp = SRR(SRR(tmp, WMULT_SHIFT/2) * lw->inv_weight, - WMULT_SHIFT/2); - else - tmp = SRR(tmp * lw->inv_weight, WMULT_SHIFT); - - return (unsigned long)min(tmp, (u64)(unsigned long)LONG_MAX); -} - -static inline void update_load_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long inc) -{ - lw->weight += inc; - lw->inv_weight = 0; -} - -static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec) -{ - lw->weight -= dec; - lw->inv_weight = 0; -} - -static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w) -{ - lw->weight = w; - lw->inv_weight = 0; -} - -/* - * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution - * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that - * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its - * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a - * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time - * slice expiry etc. - */ - -#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3 -#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765 - -/* - * Nice levels are multiplicative, with a gentle 10% change for every - * nice level changed. I.e. when a CPU-bound task goes from nice 0 to - * nice 1, it will get ~10% less CPU time than another CPU-bound task - * that remained on nice 0. - * - * The "10% effect" is relative and cumulative: from _any_ nice level, - * if you go up 1 level, it's -10% CPU usage, if you go down 1 level - * it's +10% CPU usage. (to achieve that we use a multiplier of 1.25. - * If a task goes up by ~10% and another task goes down by ~10% then - * the relative distance between them is ~25%.) - */ -static const int prio_to_weight[40] = { - /* -20 */ 88761, 71755, 56483, 46273, 36291, - /* -15 */ 29154, 23254, 18705, 14949, 11916, - /* -10 */ 9548, 7620, 6100, 4904, 3906, - /* -5 */ 3121, 2501, 1991, 1586, 1277, - /* 0 */ 1024, 820, 655, 526, 423, - /* 5 */ 335, 272, 215, 172, 137, - /* 10 */ 110, 87, 70, 56, 45, - /* 15 */ 36, 29, 23, 18, 15, -}; - -/* - * Inverse (2^32/x) values of the prio_to_weight[] array, precalculated. - * - * In cases where the weight does not change often, we can use the - * precalculated inverse to speed up arithmetics by turning divisions - * into multiplications: - */ -static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = { - /* -20 */ 48388, 59856, 76040, 92818, 118348, - /* -15 */ 147320, 184698, 229616, 287308, 360437, - /* -10 */ 449829, 563644, 704093, 875809, 1099582, - /* -5 */ 1376151, 1717300, 2157191, 2708050, 3363326, - /* 0 */ 4194304, 5237765, 6557202, 8165337, 10153587, - /* 5 */ 12820798, 15790321, 19976592, 24970740, 31350126, - /* 10 */ 39045157, 49367440, 61356676, 76695844, 95443717, - /* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153, -}; - -/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */ -enum cpuacct_stat_index { - CPUACCT_STAT_USER, /* ... user mode */ - CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, /* ... kernel mode */ - - CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS, -}; - -#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT -static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime); -static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk, - enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val); -#else -static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {} -static inline void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk, - enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val) {} -#endif - -static inline void inc_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load) -{ - update_load_add(&rq->load, load); -} - -static inline void dec_cpu_load(struct rq *rq, unsigned long load) -{ - update_load_sub(&rq->load, load); -} - #if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) || (defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) && \ (defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH))) -typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *); - /* * Iterate task_group tree rooted at *from, calling @down when first entering a * node and @up when leaving it for the final time. * * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent. */ -static int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from, +int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from, tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data) { struct task_group *parent, *child; @@ -1657,270 +683,13 @@ out: return ret; } -/* - * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when - * leaving it for the final time. - * - * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent. - */ - -static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data) -{ - return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data); -} - -static int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data) +int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data) { return 0; } #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */ -static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu) -{ - return cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight; -} - -/* - * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted - * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. - * - * We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to - * balance conservatively. - */ -static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); - - if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) - return total; - - return min(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); -} - -/* - * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted - * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. - */ -static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); - - if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) - return total; - - return max(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); -} - -static unsigned long power_of(int cpu) -{ - return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power; -} - -static int task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd); - -static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running); - - if (nr_running) - return rq->load.weight / nr_running; - - return 0; -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT - -static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2); - -/* - * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair - * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all - * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the - * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which - * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it - * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput. - */ -static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) - __releases(this_rq->lock) - __acquires(busiest->lock) - __acquires(this_rq->lock) -{ - raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); - double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); - - return 1; -} - -#else -/* - * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of - * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are - * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will - * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention, - * regardless of entry order into the function. - */ -static int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) - __releases(this_rq->lock) - __acquires(busiest->lock) - __acquires(this_rq->lock) -{ - int ret = 0; - - if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) { - if (busiest < this_rq) { - raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); - raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock); - raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock, - SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); - ret = 1; - } else - raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock, - SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); - } - return ret; -} - -#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */ - -/* - * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already. - */ -static int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) -{ - if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) { - /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */ - raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); - BUG_ON(1); - } - - return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest); -} - -static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) - __releases(busiest->lock) -{ - raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock); - lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_); -} - -/* - * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues - * - * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, - * you need to do so manually before calling. - */ -static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) - __acquires(rq1->lock) - __acquires(rq2->lock) -{ - BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); - if (rq1 == rq2) { - raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); - __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ - } else { - if (rq1 < rq2) { - raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); - raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); - } else { - raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock); - raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); - } - } -} - -/* - * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues - * - * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, - * you need to do so manually after calling. - */ -static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) - __releases(rq1->lock) - __releases(rq2->lock) -{ - raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); - if (rq1 != rq2) - raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock); - else - __release(rq2->lock); -} - -#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ - -/* - * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues - * - * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, - * you need to do so manually before calling. - */ -static void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) - __acquires(rq1->lock) - __acquires(rq2->lock) -{ - BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); - BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); - raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); - __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ -} - -/* - * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues - * - * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, - * you need to do so manually after calling. - */ -static void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) - __releases(rq1->lock) - __releases(rq2->lock) -{ - BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); - raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); - __release(rq2->lock); -} - -#endif - -static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq); -static void update_sysctl(void); -static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void); -static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq); - -static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) -{ - set_task_rq(p, cpu); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* - * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be - * successfully executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of - * per-task data have been completed by this moment. - */ - smp_wmb(); - task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu; -#endif -} - -static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class; - -#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class) -#define for_each_class(class) \ - for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) - -#include "sched_stats.h" - -static void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq) -{ - rq->nr_running++; -} - -static void dec_nr_running(struct rq *rq) -{ - rq->nr_running--; -} +void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq); static void set_load_weight(struct task_struct *p) { @@ -1957,7 +726,7 @@ static void dequeue_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) /* * activate_task - move a task to the runqueue. */ -static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) +void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) rq->nr_uninterruptible--; @@ -1968,7 +737,7 @@ static void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) /* * deactivate_task - remove a task from the runqueue. */ -static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) +void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { if (task_contributes_to_load(p)) rq->nr_uninterruptible++; @@ -2159,14 +928,14 @@ static void update_rq_clock_task(struct rq *rq, s64 delta) #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; unsigned long flags; u64 latest_ns; int ret = 0; local_irq_save(flags); latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time); - if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->irq)) + if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]) ret = 1; local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; @@ -2174,14 +943,14 @@ static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void) static int irqtime_account_si_update(void) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; unsigned long flags; u64 latest_ns; int ret = 0; local_irq_save(flags); latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time); - if (cputime64_gt(nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns), cpustat->softirq)) + if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]) ret = 1; local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; @@ -2193,15 +962,6 @@ static int irqtime_account_si_update(void) #endif -#include "sched_idletask.c" -#include "sched_fair.c" -#include "sched_rt.c" -#include "sched_autogroup.c" -#include "sched_stoptask.c" -#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -# include "sched_debug.c" -#endif - void sched_set_stop_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *stop) { struct sched_param param = { .sched_priority = MAX_RT_PRIO - 1 }; @@ -2299,7 +1059,7 @@ static inline void check_class_changed(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, p->sched_class->prio_changed(rq, p, oldprio); } -static void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) +void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) { const struct sched_class *class; @@ -2325,38 +1085,6 @@ static void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP -/* - * Is this task likely cache-hot: - */ -static int -task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd) -{ - s64 delta; - - if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) - return 0; - - if (unlikely(p->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) - return 0; - - /* - * Buddy candidates are cache hot: - */ - if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running && - (&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next || - &p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last)) - return 1; - - if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1) - return 1; - if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0) - return 0; - - delta = now - p->se.exec_start; - - return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; -} - void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int new_cpu) { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG @@ -2783,6 +1511,11 @@ static int ttwu_activate_remote(struct task_struct *p, int wake_flags) } #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */ + +static inline int ttwu_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu) +{ + return per_cpu(sd_llc_id, this_cpu) == per_cpu(sd_llc_id, that_cpu); +} #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) @@ -2790,7 +1523,7 @@ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu) struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) - if (sched_feat(TTWU_QUEUE) && cpu != smp_processor_id()) { + if (sched_feat(TTWU_QUEUE) && !ttwu_share_cache(smp_processor_id(), cpu)) { sched_clock_cpu(cpu); /* sync clocks x-cpu */ ttwu_queue_remote(p, cpu); return; @@ -3204,6 +1937,7 @@ static void finish_task_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) local_irq_enable(); #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW */ finish_lock_switch(rq, prev); + trace_sched_stat_sleeptime(current, rq->clock); fire_sched_in_preempt_notifiers(current); if (mm) @@ -3439,7 +2173,7 @@ calc_load(unsigned long load, unsigned long exp, unsigned long active) */ static atomic_long_t calc_load_tasks_idle; -static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) +void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) { long delta; @@ -3583,7 +2317,7 @@ static void calc_global_nohz(unsigned long ticks) */ } #else -static void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) +void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq) { } @@ -3726,7 +2460,7 @@ decay_load_missed(unsigned long load, unsigned long missed_updates, int idx) * scheduler tick (TICK_NSEC). With tickless idle this will not be called * every tick. We fix it up based on jiffies. */ -static void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq) +void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq) { unsigned long this_load = this_rq->load.weight; unsigned long curr_jiffies = jiffies; @@ -3804,8 +2538,10 @@ unlock: #endif DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_stat, kstat); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kernel_cpustat, kernel_cpustat); EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kstat); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(kernel_cpustat); /* * Return any ns on the sched_clock that have not yet been accounted in @@ -3858,6 +2594,42 @@ unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p) return ns; } +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT +struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys; +struct cpuacct root_cpuacct; +#endif + +static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index, + u64 tmp) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT + struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat; + struct cpuacct *ca; +#endif + /* + * Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we + * get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup + * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary. + * + */ + __get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT + if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active)) + return; + + rcu_read_lock(); + ca = task_ca(p); + while (ca && (ca != &root_cpuacct)) { + kcpustat = this_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat); + kcpustat->cpustat[index] += tmp; + ca = parent_ca(ca); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +#endif +} + + /* * Account user cpu time to a process. * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to @@ -3867,22 +2639,18 @@ unsigned long long task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *p) void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - cputime64_t tmp; + int index; /* Add user time to process. */ - p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime); - p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled); + p->utime += cputime; + p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled; account_group_user_time(p, cputime); + index = (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER; + /* Add user time to cpustat. */ - tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); - if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) - cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp); - else - cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp); + task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime); - cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_USER, cputime); /* Account for user time used */ acct_update_integrals(p); } @@ -3896,24 +2664,21 @@ void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled) { - cputime64_t tmp; - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - - tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; /* Add guest time to process. */ - p->utime = cputime_add(p->utime, cputime); - p->utimescaled = cputime_add(p->utimescaled, cputime_scaled); + p->utime += cputime; + p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled; account_group_user_time(p, cputime); - p->gtime = cputime_add(p->gtime, cputime); + p->gtime += cputime; /* Add guest time to cpustat. */ if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) { - cpustat->nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->nice, tmp); - cpustat->guest_nice = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest_nice, tmp); + cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime; + cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime; } else { - cpustat->user = cputime64_add(cpustat->user, tmp); - cpustat->guest = cputime64_add(cpustat->guest, tmp); + cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime; + cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime; } } @@ -3926,18 +2691,15 @@ static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, */ static inline void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, - cputime_t cputime_scaled, cputime64_t *target_cputime64) + cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index) { - cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); - /* Add system time to process. */ - p->stime = cputime_add(p->stime, cputime); - p->stimescaled = cputime_add(p->stimescaled, cputime_scaled); + p->stime += cputime; + p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled; account_group_system_time(p, cputime); /* Add system time to cpustat. */ - *target_cputime64 = cputime64_add(*target_cputime64, tmp); - cpuacct_update_stats(p, CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, cputime); + task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime); /* Account for system time used */ acct_update_integrals(p); @@ -3953,8 +2715,7 @@ void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime, void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - cputime64_t *target_cputime64; + int index; if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) { account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled); @@ -3962,13 +2723,13 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, } if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset) - target_cputime64 = &cpustat->irq; + index = CPUTIME_IRQ; else if (in_serving_softirq()) - target_cputime64 = &cpustat->softirq; + index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ; else - target_cputime64 = &cpustat->system; + index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM; - __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, target_cputime64); + __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index); } /* @@ -3977,10 +2738,9 @@ void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset, */ void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; - cpustat->steal = cputime64_add(cpustat->steal, cputime64); + cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime; } /* @@ -3989,14 +2749,13 @@ void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime) */ void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime) { - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; - cputime64_t cputime64 = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime); + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; struct rq *rq = this_rq(); if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0) - cpustat->iowait = cputime64_add(cpustat->iowait, cputime64); + cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime; else - cpustat->idle = cputime64_add(cpustat->idle, cputime64); + cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime; } static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void) @@ -4046,16 +2805,15 @@ static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick, struct rq *rq) { cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy); - cputime64_t tmp = cputime_to_cputime64(cputime_one_jiffy); - struct cpu_usage_stat *cpustat = &kstat_this_cpu.cpustat; + u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat; if (steal_account_process_tick()) return; if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) { - cpustat->irq = cputime64_add(cpustat->irq, tmp); + cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy; } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) { - cpustat->softirq = cputime64_add(cpustat->softirq, tmp); + cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy; } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) { /* * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time. @@ -4063,7 +2821,7 @@ static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick, * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd. */ __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled, - &cpustat->softirq); + CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ); } else if (user_tick) { account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled); } else if (p == rq->idle) { @@ -4072,7 +2830,7 @@ static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick, account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled); } else { __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled, - &cpustat->system); + CPUTIME_SYSTEM); } } @@ -4171,7 +2929,7 @@ void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) { - cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = cputime_add(utime, p->stime); + cputime_t rtime, utime = p->utime, total = utime + p->stime; /* * Use CFS's precise accounting: @@ -4179,11 +2937,11 @@ void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(p->se.sum_exec_runtime); if (total) { - u64 temp = rtime; + u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime; - temp *= utime; - do_div(temp, total); - utime = (cputime_t)temp; + temp *= (__force u64) utime; + do_div(temp, (__force u32) total); + utime = (__force cputime_t) temp; } else utime = rtime; @@ -4191,7 +2949,7 @@ void task_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) * Compare with previous values, to keep monotonicity: */ p->prev_utime = max(p->prev_utime, utime); - p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, cputime_sub(rtime, p->prev_utime)); + p->prev_stime = max(p->prev_stime, rtime - p->prev_utime); *ut = p->prev_utime; *st = p->prev_stime; @@ -4208,21 +2966,20 @@ void thread_group_times(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st) thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime); - total = cputime_add(cputime.utime, cputime.stime); + total = cputime.utime + cputime.stime; rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(cputime.sum_exec_runtime); if (total) { - u64 temp = rtime; + u64 temp = (__force u64) rtime; - temp *= cputime.utime; - do_div(temp, total); - utime = (cputime_t)temp; + temp *= (__force u64) cputime.utime; + do_div(temp, (__force u32) total); + utime = (__force cputime_t) temp; } else utime = rtime; sig->prev_utime = max(sig->prev_utime, utime); - sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime, - cputime_sub(rtime, sig->prev_utime)); + sig->prev_stime = max(sig->prev_stime, rtime - sig->prev_utime); *ut = sig->prev_utime; *st = sig->prev_stime; @@ -4321,6 +3078,9 @@ static noinline void __schedule_bug(struct task_struct *prev) { struct pt_regs *regs = get_irq_regs(); + if (oops_in_progress) + return; + printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: scheduling while atomic: %s/%d/0x%08x\n", prev->comm, prev->pid, preempt_count()); @@ -5852,6 +4612,13 @@ again: */ if (preempt && rq != p_rq) resched_task(p_rq->curr); + } else { + /* + * We might have set it in task_yield_fair(), but are + * not going to schedule(), so don't want to skip + * the next update. + */ + rq->skip_clock_update = 0; } out: @@ -6019,7 +4786,7 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) free = stack_not_used(p); #endif printk(KERN_CONT "%5lu %5d %6d 0x%08lx\n", free, - task_pid_nr(p), task_pid_nr(p->real_parent), + task_pid_nr(p), task_pid_nr(rcu_dereference(p->real_parent)), (unsigned long)task_thread_info(p)->flags); show_stack(p, NULL); @@ -6118,53 +4885,6 @@ void __cpuinit init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu) #endif } -/* - * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs, - * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible - * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear, - * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the - * number of CPUs. - * - * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas: - */ -static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void) -{ - unsigned int cpus = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(), 8); - unsigned int factor; - - switch (sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling) { - case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE: - factor = 1; - break; - case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR: - factor = cpus; - break; - case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG: - default: - factor = 1 + ilog2(cpus); - break; - } - - return factor; -} - -static void update_sysctl(void) -{ - unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor(); - -#define SET_SYSCTL(name) \ - (sysctl_##name = (factor) * normalized_sysctl_##name) - SET_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity); - SET_SYSCTL(sched_latency); - SET_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity); -#undef SET_SYSCTL -} - -static inline void sched_init_granularity(void) -{ - update_sysctl(); -} - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, const struct cpumask *new_mask) { @@ -6351,30 +5071,6 @@ static void calc_global_load_remove(struct rq *rq) rq->calc_load_active = 0; } -#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH -static void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) -{ - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; - - for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); - - if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) - continue; - - /* - * clock_task is not advancing so we just need to make sure - * there's some valid quota amount - */ - cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = cfs_b->quota; - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) - unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); - } -} -#else -static void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) {} -#endif - /* * Migrate all tasks from the rq, sleeping tasks will be migrated by * try_to_wake_up()->select_task_rq(). @@ -6980,6 +5676,12 @@ out: return -ENOMEM; } +/* + * By default the system creates a single root-domain with all cpus as + * members (mimicking the global state we have today). + */ +struct root_domain def_root_domain; + static void init_defrootdomain(void) { init_rootdomain(&def_root_domain); @@ -7051,6 +5753,31 @@ static void destroy_sched_domains(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) } /* + * Keep a special pointer to the highest sched_domain that has + * SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCE set (Last Level Cache Domain) for this + * allows us to avoid some pointer chasing select_idle_sibling(). + * + * Also keep a unique ID per domain (we use the first cpu number in + * the cpumask of the domain), this allows us to quickly tell if + * two cpus are in the same cache domain, see ttwu_share_cache(). + */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); + +static void update_top_cache_domain(int cpu) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd; + int id = cpu; + + sd = highest_flag_domain(cpu, SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES); + if (sd) + id = cpumask_first(sched_domain_span(sd)); + + rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(sd_llc, cpu), sd); + per_cpu(sd_llc_id, cpu) = id; +} + +/* * Attach the domain 'sd' to 'cpu' as its base domain. Callers must * hold the hotplug lock. */ @@ -7089,6 +5816,8 @@ cpu_attach_domain(struct sched_domain *sd, struct root_domain *rd, int cpu) tmp = rq->sd; rcu_assign_pointer(rq->sd, sd); destroy_sched_domains(tmp, cpu); + + update_top_cache_domain(cpu); } /* cpus with isolated domains */ @@ -7248,7 +5977,7 @@ build_overlap_sched_groups(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) continue; sg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_group) + cpumask_size(), - GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(cpu)); if (!sg) goto fail; @@ -7386,6 +6115,12 @@ static void init_sched_groups_power(int cpu, struct sched_domain *sd) return; update_group_power(sd, cpu); + atomic_set(&sg->sgp->nr_busy_cpus, sg->group_weight); +} + +int __weak arch_sd_sibling_asym_packing(void) +{ + return 0*SD_ASYM_PACKING; } /* @@ -8023,29 +6758,6 @@ static int cpuset_cpu_inactive(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, } } -static int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb, - unsigned long action, void *hcpu) -{ - int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu; - - switch (action) { - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: - case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: - disable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu)); - return NOTIFY_OK; - - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: - case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: - case CPU_ONLINE: - case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: - enable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu)); - return NOTIFY_OK; - - default: - return NOTIFY_DONE; - } -} - void __init sched_init_smp(void) { cpumask_var_t non_isolated_cpus; @@ -8094,104 +6806,11 @@ int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr) && addr < (unsigned long)__sched_text_end); } -static void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) -{ - cfs_rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->tasks); - cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20)); -#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT - cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; -#endif -} - -static void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq) -{ - struct rt_prio_array *array; - int i; - - array = &rt_rq->active; - for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) { - INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i); - __clear_bit(i, array->bitmap); - } - /* delimiter for bitsearch: */ - __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap); - -#if defined CONFIG_SMP - rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; - rt_rq->highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO; - rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0; - rt_rq->overloaded = 0; - plist_head_init(&rt_rq->pushable_tasks); -#endif - - rt_rq->rt_time = 0; - rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; - rt_rq->rt_runtime = 0; - raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -static void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, - struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, - struct sched_entity *parent) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - - cfs_rq->tg = tg; - cfs_rq->rq = rq; -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* allow initial update_cfs_load() to truncate */ - cfs_rq->load_stamp = 1; -#endif - init_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); - - tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq; - tg->se[cpu] = se; - - /* se could be NULL for root_task_group */ - if (!se) - return; - - if (!parent) - se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; - else - se->cfs_rq = parent->my_q; - - se->my_q = cfs_rq; - update_load_set(&se->load, 0); - se->parent = parent; -} +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED +struct task_group root_task_group; #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED -static void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq, - struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, - struct sched_rt_entity *parent) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - - rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; - rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted = 0; - rt_rq->rq = rq; - rt_rq->tg = tg; - - tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq; - tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se; - - if (!rt_se) - return; - - if (!parent) - rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt; - else - rt_se->rt_rq = parent->my_q; - - rt_se->my_q = rt_rq; - rt_se->parent = parent; - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list); -} -#endif +DECLARE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask); void __init sched_init(void) { @@ -8249,9 +6868,17 @@ void __init sched_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED list_add(&root_task_group.list, &task_groups); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_task_group.children); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&root_task_group.siblings); autogroup_init(&init_task); + #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT + root_cpuacct.cpustat = &kernel_cpustat; + root_cpuacct.cpuusage = alloc_percpu(u64); + /* Too early, not expected to fail */ + BUG_ON(!root_cpuacct.cpuusage); +#endif for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct rq *rq; @@ -8263,7 +6890,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void) init_cfs_rq(&rq->cfs); init_rt_rq(&rq->rt, rq); #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED - root_task_group.shares = root_task_group_load; + root_task_group.shares = ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list); /* * How much cpu bandwidth does root_task_group get? @@ -8313,7 +6940,7 @@ void __init sched_init(void) rq->avg_idle = 2*sysctl_sched_migration_cost; rq_attach_root(rq, &def_root_domain); #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0; + rq->nohz_flags = 0; #endif #endif init_rq_hrtick(rq); @@ -8326,10 +6953,6 @@ void __init sched_init(void) INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&init_task.preempt_notifiers); #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains); -#endif - #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES plist_head_init(&init_task.pi_waiters); #endif @@ -8357,17 +6980,11 @@ void __init sched_init(void) #ifdef CONFIG_SMP zalloc_cpumask_var(&sched_domains_tmpmask, GFP_NOWAIT); -#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT); - alloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.grp_idle_mask, GFP_NOWAIT); - atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids); - atomic_set(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids); - atomic_set(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids); -#endif /* May be allocated at isolcpus cmdline parse time */ if (cpu_isolated_map == NULL) zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu_isolated_map, GFP_NOWAIT); -#endif /* SMP */ +#endif + init_sched_fair_class(); scheduler_running = 1; } @@ -8519,169 +7136,14 @@ void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -static void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) -{ - int i; - - destroy_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - if (tg->cfs_rq) - kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]); - if (tg->se) - kfree(tg->se[i]); - } - - kfree(tg->cfs_rq); - kfree(tg->se); -} - -static -int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) -{ - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; - struct sched_entity *se; - int i; - - tg->cfs_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(cfs_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tg->cfs_rq) - goto err; - tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tg->se) - goto err; - - tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD; - - init_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - cfs_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq), - GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); - if (!cfs_rq) - goto err; - - se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity), - GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); - if (!se) - goto err_free_rq; - - init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); - init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, parent->se[i]); - } - - return 1; - -err_free_rq: - kfree(cfs_rq); -err: - return 0; -} - -static inline void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) -{ - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * Only empty task groups can be destroyed; so we can speculatively - * check on_list without danger of it being re-added. - */ - if (!tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->on_list) - return; - - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(tg->cfs_rq[cpu]); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); -} -#else /* !CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ -static inline void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) -{ -} - -static inline -int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) -{ - return 1; -} - -static inline void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) -{ -} -#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ - #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED -static void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) -{ - int i; - - if (tg->rt_se) - destroy_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth); - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - if (tg->rt_rq) - kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]); - if (tg->rt_se) - kfree(tg->rt_se[i]); - } - - kfree(tg->rt_rq); - kfree(tg->rt_se); -} - -static -int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) -{ - struct rt_rq *rt_rq; - struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; - int i; - - tg->rt_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tg->rt_rq) - goto err; - tg->rt_se = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tg->rt_se) - goto err; - - init_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth, - ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period), 0); - - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - rt_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq), - GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); - if (!rt_rq) - goto err; - - rt_se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity), - GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); - if (!rt_se) - goto err_free_rq; - - init_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(i)); - rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; - init_tg_rt_entry(tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, parent->rt_se[i]); - } - - return 1; - -err_free_rq: - kfree(rt_rq); -err: - return 0; -} #else /* !CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ -static inline void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) -{ -} - -static inline -int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) -{ - return 1; -} #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED +/* task_group_lock serializes the addition/removal of task groups */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(task_group_lock); + static void free_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { free_fair_sched_group(tg); @@ -8787,47 +7249,6 @@ void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk) #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED -static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex); - -int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares) -{ - int i; - unsigned long flags; - - /* - * We can't change the weight of the root cgroup. - */ - if (!tg->se[0]) - return -EINVAL; - - shares = clamp(shares, scale_load(MIN_SHARES), scale_load(MAX_SHARES)); - - mutex_lock(&shares_mutex); - if (tg->shares == shares) - goto done; - - tg->shares = shares; - for_each_possible_cpu(i) { - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); - struct sched_entity *se; - - se = tg->se[i]; - /* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */ - raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); - for_each_sched_entity(se) - update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se)); - raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); - } - -done: - mutex_unlock(&shares_mutex); - return 0; -} - -unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg) -{ - return tg->shares; -} #endif #if defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH) @@ -8852,7 +7273,7 @@ static inline int tg_has_rt_tasks(struct task_group *tg) struct task_struct *g, *p; do_each_thread(g, p) { - if (rt_task(p) && rt_rq_of_se(&p->rt)->tg == tg) + if (rt_task(p) && task_rq(p)->rt.tg == tg) return 1; } while_each_thread(g, p); @@ -9203,8 +7624,8 @@ static int __cfs_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime); static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) { - int i, ret = 0, runtime_enabled; - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg); + int i, ret = 0, runtime_enabled, runtime_was_enabled; + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth; if (tg == &root_task_group) return -EINVAL; @@ -9231,6 +7652,8 @@ static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) goto out_unlock; runtime_enabled = quota != RUNTIME_INF; + runtime_was_enabled = cfs_b->quota != RUNTIME_INF; + account_cfs_bandwidth_used(runtime_enabled, runtime_was_enabled); raw_spin_lock_irq(&cfs_b->lock); cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(period); cfs_b->quota = quota; @@ -9246,13 +7669,13 @@ static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[i]; - struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); + struct rq *rq = cfs_rq->rq; raw_spin_lock_irq(&rq->lock); cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = runtime_enabled; cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = 0; - if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) + if (cfs_rq->throttled) unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); } @@ -9266,7 +7689,7 @@ int tg_set_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg, long cfs_quota_us) { u64 quota, period; - period = ktime_to_ns(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)->period); + period = ktime_to_ns(tg->cfs_bandwidth.period); if (cfs_quota_us < 0) quota = RUNTIME_INF; else @@ -9279,10 +7702,10 @@ long tg_get_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg) { u64 quota_us; - if (tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)->quota == RUNTIME_INF) + if (tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota == RUNTIME_INF) return -1; - quota_us = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)->quota; + quota_us = tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota; do_div(quota_us, NSEC_PER_USEC); return quota_us; @@ -9293,10 +7716,7 @@ int tg_set_cfs_period(struct task_group *tg, long cfs_period_us) u64 quota, period; period = (u64)cfs_period_us * NSEC_PER_USEC; - quota = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)->quota; - - if (period <= 0) - return -EINVAL; + quota = tg->cfs_bandwidth.quota; return tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(tg, period, quota); } @@ -9305,7 +7725,7 @@ long tg_get_cfs_period(struct task_group *tg) { u64 cfs_period_us; - cfs_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)->period); + cfs_period_us = ktime_to_ns(tg->cfs_bandwidth.period); do_div(cfs_period_us, NSEC_PER_USEC); return cfs_period_us; @@ -9365,13 +7785,13 @@ static u64 normalize_cfs_quota(struct task_group *tg, static int tg_cfs_schedulable_down(struct task_group *tg, void *data) { struct cfs_schedulable_data *d = data; - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg); + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth; s64 quota = 0, parent_quota = -1; if (!tg->parent) { quota = RUNTIME_INF; } else { - struct cfs_bandwidth *parent_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg->parent); + struct cfs_bandwidth *parent_b = &tg->parent->cfs_bandwidth; quota = normalize_cfs_quota(tg, d); parent_quota = parent_b->hierarchal_quota; @@ -9415,7 +7835,7 @@ static int cpu_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) { struct task_group *tg = cgroup_tg(cgrp); - struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg); + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = &tg->cfs_bandwidth; cb->fill(cb, "nr_periods", cfs_b->nr_periods); cb->fill(cb, "nr_throttled", cfs_b->nr_throttled); @@ -9516,38 +7936,16 @@ struct cgroup_subsys cpu_cgroup_subsys = { * (balbir@in.ibm.com). */ -/* track cpu usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */ -struct cpuacct { - struct cgroup_subsys_state css; - /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */ - u64 __percpu *cpuusage; - struct percpu_counter cpustat[CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS]; - struct cpuacct *parent; -}; - -struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys; - -/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */ -static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp) -{ - return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuacct_subsys_id), - struct cpuacct, css); -} - -/* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */ -static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk) -{ - return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id), - struct cpuacct, css); -} - /* create a new cpu accounting group */ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create( struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) { - struct cpuacct *ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL); - int i; + struct cpuacct *ca; + if (!cgrp->parent) + return &root_cpuacct.css; + + ca = kzalloc(sizeof(*ca), GFP_KERNEL); if (!ca) goto out; @@ -9555,18 +7953,13 @@ static struct cgroup_subsys_state *cpuacct_create( if (!ca->cpuusage) goto out_free_ca; - for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) - if (percpu_counter_init(&ca->cpustat[i], 0)) - goto out_free_counters; - - if (cgrp->parent) - ca->parent = cgroup_ca(cgrp->parent); + ca->cpustat = alloc_percpu(struct kernel_cpustat); + if (!ca->cpustat) + goto out_free_cpuusage; return &ca->css; -out_free_counters: - while (--i >= 0) - percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]); +out_free_cpuusage: free_percpu(ca->cpuusage); out_free_ca: kfree(ca); @@ -9579,10 +7972,8 @@ static void cpuacct_destroy(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) { struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); - int i; - for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) - percpu_counter_destroy(&ca->cpustat[i]); + free_percpu(ca->cpustat); free_percpu(ca->cpuusage); kfree(ca); } @@ -9675,16 +8066,31 @@ static const char *cpuacct_stat_desc[] = { }; static int cpuacct_stats_show(struct cgroup *cgrp, struct cftype *cft, - struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) + struct cgroup_map_cb *cb) { struct cpuacct *ca = cgroup_ca(cgrp); - int i; + int cpu; + s64 val = 0; + + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat, cpu); + val += kcpustat->cpustat[CPUTIME_USER]; + val += kcpustat->cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE]; + } + val = cputime64_to_clock_t(val); + cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[CPUACCT_STAT_USER], val); - for (i = 0; i < CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS; i++) { - s64 val = percpu_counter_read(&ca->cpustat[i]); - val = cputime64_to_clock_t(val); - cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[i], val); + val = 0; + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct kernel_cpustat *kcpustat = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpustat, cpu); + val += kcpustat->cpustat[CPUTIME_SYSTEM]; + val += kcpustat->cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ]; + val += kcpustat->cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ]; } + + val = cputime64_to_clock_t(val); + cb->fill(cb, cpuacct_stat_desc[CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM], val); + return 0; } @@ -9714,7 +8120,7 @@ static int cpuacct_populate(struct cgroup_subsys *ss, struct cgroup *cgrp) * * called with rq->lock held. */ -static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) +void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) { struct cpuacct *ca; int cpu; @@ -9728,7 +8134,7 @@ static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) ca = task_ca(tsk); - for (; ca; ca = ca->parent) { + for (; ca; ca = parent_ca(ca)) { u64 *cpuusage = per_cpu_ptr(ca->cpuusage, cpu); *cpuusage += cputime; } @@ -9736,45 +8142,6 @@ static void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) rcu_read_unlock(); } -/* - * When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled one jiffy can be very large - * in cputime_t units. As a result, cpuacct_update_stats calls - * percpu_counter_add with values large enough to always overflow the - * per cpu batch limit causing bad SMP scalability. - * - * To fix this we scale percpu_counter_batch by cputime_one_jiffy so we - * batch the same amount of time with CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING disabled - * and enabled. We cap it at INT_MAX which is the largest allowed batch value. - */ -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#define CPUACCT_BATCH \ - min_t(long, percpu_counter_batch * cputime_one_jiffy, INT_MAX) -#else -#define CPUACCT_BATCH 0 -#endif - -/* - * Charge the system/user time to the task's accounting group. - */ -static void cpuacct_update_stats(struct task_struct *tsk, - enum cpuacct_stat_index idx, cputime_t val) -{ - struct cpuacct *ca; - int batch = CPUACCT_BATCH; - - if (unlikely(!cpuacct_subsys.active)) - return; - - rcu_read_lock(); - ca = task_ca(tsk); - - do { - __percpu_counter_add(&ca->cpustat[idx], val, batch); - ca = ca->parent; - } while (ca); - rcu_read_unlock(); -} - struct cgroup_subsys cpuacct_subsys = { .name = "cpuacct", .create = cpuacct_create, diff --git a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c index a86cf9d9eb11..b0d798eaf130 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_cpupri.c +++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * kernel/sched_cpupri.c + * kernel/sched/cpupri.c * * CPU priority management * @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ */ #include <linux/gfp.h> -#include "sched_cpupri.h" +#include "cpupri.h" /* Convert between a 140 based task->prio, and our 102 based cpupri */ static int convert_prio(int prio) diff --git a/kernel/sched_cpupri.h b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h index f6d756173491..f6d756173491 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_cpupri.h +++ b/kernel/sched/cpupri.h diff --git a/kernel/sched_debug.c b/kernel/sched/debug.c index a6710a112b4f..2a075e10004b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_debug.c +++ b/kernel/sched/debug.c @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* - * kernel/time/sched_debug.c + * kernel/sched/debug.c * * Print the CFS rbtree * @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ #include <linux/kallsyms.h> #include <linux/utsname.h> +#include "sched.h" + static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sched_debug_lock); /* @@ -373,7 +375,7 @@ static int sched_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) return 0; } -static void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void) +void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void) { sched_debug_show(NULL, NULL); } diff --git a/kernel/sched_fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c index 8a39fa3e3c6c..8e42de9105f8 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_fair.c +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c @@ -23,6 +23,13 @@ #include <linux/latencytop.h> #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/cpumask.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/profile.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> + +#include <trace/events/sched.h> + +#include "sched.h" /* * Targeted preemption latency for CPU-bound tasks: @@ -103,7 +110,110 @@ unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_shares_window = 10000000UL; unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice = 5000UL; #endif -static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; +/* + * Increase the granularity value when there are more CPUs, + * because with more CPUs the 'effective latency' as visible + * to users decreases. But the relationship is not linear, + * so pick a second-best guess by going with the log2 of the + * number of CPUs. + * + * This idea comes from the SD scheduler of Con Kolivas: + */ +static int get_update_sysctl_factor(void) +{ + unsigned int cpus = min_t(int, num_online_cpus(), 8); + unsigned int factor; + + switch (sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling) { + case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE: + factor = 1; + break; + case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR: + factor = cpus; + break; + case SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG: + default: + factor = 1 + ilog2(cpus); + break; + } + + return factor; +} + +static void update_sysctl(void) +{ + unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor(); + +#define SET_SYSCTL(name) \ + (sysctl_##name = (factor) * normalized_sysctl_##name) + SET_SYSCTL(sched_min_granularity); + SET_SYSCTL(sched_latency); + SET_SYSCTL(sched_wakeup_granularity); +#undef SET_SYSCTL +} + +void sched_init_granularity(void) +{ + update_sysctl(); +} + +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 +# define WMULT_CONST (~0UL) +#else +# define WMULT_CONST (1UL << 32) +#endif + +#define WMULT_SHIFT 32 + +/* + * Shift right and round: + */ +#define SRR(x, y) (((x) + (1UL << ((y) - 1))) >> (y)) + +/* + * delta *= weight / lw + */ +static unsigned long +calc_delta_mine(unsigned long delta_exec, unsigned long weight, + struct load_weight *lw) +{ + u64 tmp; + + /* + * weight can be less than 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION for task group sched + * entities since MIN_SHARES = 2. Treat weight as 1 if less than + * 2^SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION. + */ + if (likely(weight > (1UL << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION))) + tmp = (u64)delta_exec * scale_load_down(weight); + else + tmp = (u64)delta_exec; + + if (!lw->inv_weight) { + unsigned long w = scale_load_down(lw->weight); + + if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32 && unlikely(w >= WMULT_CONST)) + lw->inv_weight = 1; + else if (unlikely(!w)) + lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST; + else + lw->inv_weight = WMULT_CONST / w; + } + + /* + * Check whether we'd overflow the 64-bit multiplication: + */ + if (unlikely(tmp > WMULT_CONST)) + tmp = SRR(SRR(tmp, WMULT_SHIFT/2) * lw->inv_weight, + WMULT_SHIFT/2); + else + tmp = SRR(tmp * lw->inv_weight, WMULT_SHIFT); + + return (unsigned long)min(tmp, (u64)(unsigned long)LONG_MAX); +} + + +const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; /************************************************************** * CFS operations on generic schedulable entities: @@ -413,7 +523,7 @@ static void __dequeue_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) rb_erase(&se->run_node, &cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); } -static struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { struct rb_node *left = cfs_rq->rb_leftmost; @@ -434,7 +544,7 @@ static struct sched_entity *__pick_next_entity(struct sched_entity *se) } #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -static struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { struct rb_node *last = rb_last(&cfs_rq->tasks_timeline); @@ -684,7 +794,7 @@ account_entity_enqueue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { update_load_add(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); if (!parent_entity(se)) - inc_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight); + update_load_add(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight); if (entity_is_task(se)) { add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, se->load.weight); list_add(&se->group_node, &cfs_rq->tasks); @@ -697,7 +807,7 @@ account_entity_dequeue(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) { update_load_sub(&cfs_rq->load, se->load.weight); if (!parent_entity(se)) - dec_cpu_load(rq_of(cfs_rq), se->load.weight); + update_load_sub(&rq_of(cfs_rq)->load, se->load.weight); if (entity_is_task(se)) { add_cfs_task_weight(cfs_rq, -se->load.weight); list_del_init(&se->group_node); @@ -893,7 +1003,6 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.sleep_max)) se->statistics.sleep_max = delta; - se->statistics.sleep_start = 0; se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; if (tsk) { @@ -910,7 +1019,6 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) if (unlikely(delta > se->statistics.block_max)) se->statistics.block_max = delta; - se->statistics.block_start = 0; se->statistics.sum_sleep_runtime += delta; if (tsk) { @@ -920,6 +1028,8 @@ static void enqueue_sleeper(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *se) trace_sched_stat_iowait(tsk, delta); } + trace_sched_stat_blocked(tsk, delta); + /* * Blocking time is in units of nanosecs, so shift by * 20 to get a milliseconds-range estimation of the @@ -1287,6 +1397,32 @@ entity_tick(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, struct sched_entity *curr, int queued) */ #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH + +#ifdef HAVE_JUMP_LABEL +static struct jump_label_key __cfs_bandwidth_used; + +static inline bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void) +{ + return static_branch(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); +} + +void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled) +{ + /* only need to count groups transitioning between enabled/!enabled */ + if (enabled && !was_enabled) + jump_label_inc(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); + else if (!enabled && was_enabled) + jump_label_dec(&__cfs_bandwidth_used); +} +#else /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ +static bool cfs_bandwidth_used(void) +{ + return true; +} + +void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled) {} +#endif /* HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ + /* * default period for cfs group bandwidth. * default: 0.1s, units: nanoseconds @@ -1308,7 +1444,7 @@ static inline u64 sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice(void) * * requires cfs_b->lock */ -static void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) +void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) { u64 now; @@ -1320,6 +1456,11 @@ static void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) cfs_b->runtime_expires = now + ktime_to_ns(cfs_b->period); } +static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) +{ + return &tg->cfs_bandwidth; +} + /* returns 0 on failure to allocate runtime */ static int assign_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { @@ -1421,7 +1562,7 @@ static void __account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, static __always_inline void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long delta_exec) { - if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) + if (!cfs_bandwidth_used() || !cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) return; __account_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq, delta_exec); @@ -1429,13 +1570,13 @@ static __always_inline void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, static inline int cfs_rq_throttled(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { - return cfs_rq->throttled; + return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttled; } /* check whether cfs_rq, or any parent, is throttled */ static inline int throttled_hierarchy(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { - return cfs_rq->throttle_count; + return cfs_bandwidth_used() && cfs_rq->throttle_count; } /* @@ -1530,7 +1671,7 @@ static void throttle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); } -static void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { struct rq *rq = rq_of(cfs_rq); struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); @@ -1756,6 +1897,9 @@ static void __return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) static __always_inline void return_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { + if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) + return; + if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->nr_running) return; @@ -1801,6 +1945,9 @@ static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) */ static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { + if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) + return; + /* an active group must be handled by the update_curr()->put() path */ if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->curr) return; @@ -1818,6 +1965,9 @@ static void check_enqueue_throttle(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) /* conditionally throttle active cfs_rq's from put_prev_entity() */ static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) { + if (!cfs_bandwidth_used()) + return; + if (likely(!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled || cfs_rq->runtime_remaining > 0)) return; @@ -1830,7 +1980,112 @@ static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) throttle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); } -#else + +static inline u64 default_cfs_period(void); +static int do_sched_cfs_period_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b, int overrun); +static void do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); + +static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_slack_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = + container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, slack_timer); + do_sched_cfs_slack_timer(cfs_b); + + return HRTIMER_NORESTART; +} + +static enum hrtimer_restart sched_cfs_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = + container_of(timer, struct cfs_bandwidth, period_timer); + ktime_t now; + int overrun; + int idle = 0; + + for (;;) { + now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); + overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, cfs_b->period); + + if (!overrun) + break; + + idle = do_sched_cfs_period_timer(cfs_b, overrun); + } + + return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; +} + +void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) +{ + raw_spin_lock_init(&cfs_b->lock); + cfs_b->runtime = 0; + cfs_b->quota = RUNTIME_INF; + cfs_b->period = ns_to_ktime(default_cfs_period()); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_b->throttled_cfs_rq); + hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->period_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + cfs_b->period_timer.function = sched_cfs_period_timer; + hrtimer_init(&cfs_b->slack_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + cfs_b->slack_timer.function = sched_cfs_slack_timer; +} + +static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +{ + cfs_rq->runtime_enabled = 0; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->throttled_list); +} + +/* requires cfs_b->lock, may release to reprogram timer */ +void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) +{ + /* + * The timer may be active because we're trying to set a new bandwidth + * period or because we're racing with the tear-down path + * (timer_active==0 becomes visible before the hrtimer call-back + * terminates). In either case we ensure that it's re-programmed + */ + while (unlikely(hrtimer_active(&cfs_b->period_timer))) { + raw_spin_unlock(&cfs_b->lock); + /* ensure cfs_b->lock is available while we wait */ + hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); + + raw_spin_lock(&cfs_b->lock); + /* if someone else restarted the timer then we're done */ + if (cfs_b->timer_active) + return; + } + + cfs_b->timer_active = 1; + start_bandwidth_timer(&cfs_b->period_timer, cfs_b->period); +} + +static void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) +{ + hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->period_timer); + hrtimer_cancel(&cfs_b->slack_timer); +} + +void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) +{ + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + + for_each_leaf_cfs_rq(rq, cfs_rq) { + struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b = tg_cfs_bandwidth(cfs_rq->tg); + + if (!cfs_rq->runtime_enabled) + continue; + + /* + * clock_task is not advancing so we just need to make sure + * there's some valid quota amount + */ + cfs_rq->runtime_remaining = cfs_b->quota; + if (cfs_rq_throttled(cfs_rq)) + unthrottle_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); + } +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ static void account_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, unsigned long delta_exec) {} static void check_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} @@ -1852,8 +2107,22 @@ static inline int throttled_lb_pair(struct task_group *tg, { return 0; } + +void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED +static void init_cfs_rq_runtime(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) {} #endif +static inline struct cfs_bandwidth *tg_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg) +{ + return NULL; +} +static inline void destroy_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b) {} +void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq) {} + +#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ + /************************************************** * CFS operations on tasks: */ @@ -1866,7 +2135,7 @@ static void hrtick_start_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) WARN_ON(task_rq(p) != rq); - if (hrtick_enabled(rq) && cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) { + if (cfs_rq->nr_running > 1) { u64 slice = sched_slice(cfs_rq, se); u64 ran = se->sum_exec_runtime - se->prev_sum_exec_runtime; s64 delta = slice - ran; @@ -1897,7 +2166,7 @@ static void hrtick_update(struct rq *rq) { struct task_struct *curr = rq->curr; - if (curr->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) + if (!hrtick_enabled(rq) || curr->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) return; if (cfs_rq_of(&curr->se)->nr_running < sched_nr_latency) @@ -2020,6 +2289,61 @@ static void dequeue_task_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) } #ifdef CONFIG_SMP +/* Used instead of source_load when we know the type == 0 */ +static unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu) +{ + return cpu_rq(cpu)->load.weight; +} + +/* + * Return a low guess at the load of a migration-source cpu weighted + * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. + * + * We want to under-estimate the load of migration sources, to + * balance conservatively. + */ +static unsigned long source_load(int cpu, int type) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); + + if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) + return total; + + return min(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); +} + +/* + * Return a high guess at the load of a migration-target cpu weighted + * according to the scheduling class and "nice" value. + */ +static unsigned long target_load(int cpu, int type) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + unsigned long total = weighted_cpuload(cpu); + + if (type == 0 || !sched_feat(LB_BIAS)) + return total; + + return max(rq->cpu_load[type-1], total); +} + +static unsigned long power_of(int cpu) +{ + return cpu_rq(cpu)->cpu_power; +} + +static unsigned long cpu_avg_load_per_task(int cpu) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + unsigned long nr_running = ACCESS_ONCE(rq->nr_running); + + if (nr_running) + return rq->load.weight / nr_running; + + return 0; +} + static void task_waking_fair(struct task_struct *p) { @@ -2327,7 +2651,7 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) int prev_cpu = task_cpu(p); struct sched_domain *sd; struct sched_group *sg; - int i, smt = 0; + int i; /* * If the task is going to be woken-up on this cpu and if it is @@ -2347,17 +2671,9 @@ static int select_idle_sibling(struct task_struct *p, int target) * Otherwise, iterate the domains and find an elegible idle cpu. */ rcu_read_lock(); -again: - for_each_domain(target, sd) { - if (!smt && (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER)) - continue; - - if (smt && !(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER)) - break; - - if (!(sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES)) - break; + sd = rcu_dereference(per_cpu(sd_llc, target)); + for_each_lower_domain(sd) { sg = sd->groups; do { if (!cpumask_intersects(sched_group_cpus(sg), @@ -2376,10 +2692,6 @@ next: sg = sg->next; } while (sg != sd->groups); } - if (!smt) { - smt = 1; - goto again; - } done: rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -2408,6 +2720,9 @@ select_task_rq_fair(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int wake_flags) int want_sd = 1; int sync = wake_flags & WF_SYNC; + if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1) + return prev_cpu; + if (sd_flag & SD_BALANCE_WAKE) { if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tsk_cpus_allowed(p))) want_affine = 1; @@ -2692,7 +3007,8 @@ static struct task_struct *pick_next_task_fair(struct rq *rq) } while (cfs_rq); p = task_of(se); - hrtick_start_fair(rq, p); + if (hrtick_enabled(rq)) + hrtick_start_fair(rq, p); return p; } @@ -2736,6 +3052,12 @@ static void yield_task_fair(struct rq *rq) * Update run-time statistics of the 'current'. */ update_curr(cfs_rq); + /* + * Tell update_rq_clock() that we've just updated, + * so we don't do microscopic update in schedule() + * and double the fastpath cost. + */ + rq->skip_clock_update = 1; } set_skip_buddy(se); @@ -2776,12 +3098,48 @@ static void pull_task(struct rq *src_rq, struct task_struct *p, } /* + * Is this task likely cache-hot: + */ +static int +task_hot(struct task_struct *p, u64 now, struct sched_domain *sd) +{ + s64 delta; + + if (p->sched_class != &fair_sched_class) + return 0; + + if (unlikely(p->policy == SCHED_IDLE)) + return 0; + + /* + * Buddy candidates are cache hot: + */ + if (sched_feat(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY) && this_rq()->nr_running && + (&p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->next || + &p->se == cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->last)) + return 1; + + if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == -1) + return 1; + if (sysctl_sched_migration_cost == 0) + return 0; + + delta = now - p->se.exec_start; + + return delta < (s64)sysctl_sched_migration_cost; +} + +#define LBF_ALL_PINNED 0x01 +#define LBF_NEED_BREAK 0x02 +#define LBF_ABORT 0x04 + +/* * can_migrate_task - may task p from runqueue rq be migrated to this_cpu? */ static int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, - int *all_pinned) + int *lb_flags) { int tsk_cache_hot = 0; /* @@ -2794,7 +3152,7 @@ int can_migrate_task(struct task_struct *p, struct rq *rq, int this_cpu, schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_affine); return 0; } - *all_pinned = 0; + *lb_flags &= ~LBF_ALL_PINNED; if (task_running(rq, p)) { schedstat_inc(p, se.statistics.nr_failed_migrations_running); @@ -2868,7 +3226,7 @@ move_one_task(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, static unsigned long balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd, - enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *all_pinned, + enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *lb_flags, struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq) { int loops = 0, pulled = 0; @@ -2879,12 +3237,14 @@ balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, goto out; list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &busiest_cfs_rq->tasks, se.group_node) { - if (loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate) + if (loops++ > sysctl_sched_nr_migrate) { + *lb_flags |= LBF_NEED_BREAK; break; + } if ((p->se.load.weight >> 1) > rem_load_move || !can_migrate_task(p, busiest, this_cpu, sd, idle, - all_pinned)) + lb_flags)) continue; pull_task(busiest, p, this_rq, this_cpu); @@ -2897,8 +3257,10 @@ balance_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize * the critical section. */ - if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) + if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE) { + *lb_flags |= LBF_ABORT; break; + } #endif /* @@ -3003,7 +3365,7 @@ static unsigned long load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, - int *all_pinned) + int *lb_flags) { long rem_load_move = max_load_move; struct cfs_rq *busiest_cfs_rq; @@ -3016,6 +3378,9 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, unsigned long busiest_weight = busiest_cfs_rq->load.weight; u64 rem_load, moved_load; + if (*lb_flags & (LBF_NEED_BREAK|LBF_ABORT)) + break; + /* * empty group or part of a throttled hierarchy */ @@ -3027,7 +3392,7 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, rem_load = div_u64(rem_load, busiest_h_load + 1); moved_load = balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, - rem_load, sd, idle, all_pinned, + rem_load, sd, idle, lb_flags, busiest_cfs_rq); if (!moved_load) @@ -3053,10 +3418,10 @@ static unsigned long load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, - int *all_pinned) + int *lb_flags) { return balance_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, - max_load_move, sd, idle, all_pinned, + max_load_move, sd, idle, lb_flags, &busiest->cfs); } #endif @@ -3071,29 +3436,30 @@ load_balance_fair(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, static int move_tasks(struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu, struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, - int *all_pinned) + int *lb_flags) { unsigned long total_load_moved = 0, load_moved; do { load_moved = load_balance_fair(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, max_load_move - total_load_moved, - sd, idle, all_pinned); + sd, idle, lb_flags); total_load_moved += load_moved; + if (*lb_flags & (LBF_NEED_BREAK|LBF_ABORT)) + break; + #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT /* * NEWIDLE balancing is a source of latency, so preemptible * kernels will stop after the first task is pulled to minimize * the critical section. */ - if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running) - break; - - if (raw_spin_is_contended(&this_rq->lock) || - raw_spin_is_contended(&busiest->lock)) + if (idle == CPU_NEWLY_IDLE && this_rq->nr_running) { + *lb_flags |= LBF_ABORT; break; + } #endif } while (load_moved && max_load_move > total_load_moved); @@ -3155,15 +3521,6 @@ struct sg_lb_stats { }; /** - * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group. - * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned. - */ -static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group) -{ - return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group)); -} - -/** * get_sd_load_idx - Obtain the load index for a given sched domain. * @sd: The sched_domain whose load_idx is to be obtained. * @idle: The Idle status of the CPU for whose sd load_icx is obtained. @@ -3412,7 +3769,7 @@ static void update_cpu_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) sdg->sgp->power = power; } -static void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) +void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu) { struct sched_domain *child = sd->child; struct sched_group *group, *sdg = sd->groups; @@ -3678,11 +4035,6 @@ static inline void update_sd_lb_stats(struct sched_domain *sd, int this_cpu, } while (sg != sd->groups); } -int __weak arch_sd_sibling_asym_packing(void) -{ - return 0*SD_ASYM_PACKING; -} - /** * check_asym_packing - Check to see if the group is packed into the * sched doman. @@ -4046,7 +4398,7 @@ find_busiest_queue(struct sched_domain *sd, struct sched_group *group, #define MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL 512 /* Working cpumask for load_balance and load_balance_newidle. */ -static DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(cpumask_var_t, load_balance_tmpmask); static int need_active_balance(struct sched_domain *sd, int idle, int busiest_cpu, int this_cpu) @@ -4097,7 +4449,7 @@ static int load_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq, struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle, int *balance) { - int ld_moved, all_pinned = 0, active_balance = 0; + int ld_moved, lb_flags = 0, active_balance = 0; struct sched_group *group; unsigned long imbalance; struct rq *busiest; @@ -4138,11 +4490,11 @@ redo: * still unbalanced. ld_moved simply stays zero, so it is * correctly treated as an imbalance. */ - all_pinned = 1; + lb_flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED; local_irq_save(flags); double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); ld_moved = move_tasks(this_rq, this_cpu, busiest, - imbalance, sd, idle, &all_pinned); + imbalance, sd, idle, &lb_flags); double_rq_unlock(this_rq, busiest); local_irq_restore(flags); @@ -4152,8 +4504,16 @@ redo: if (ld_moved && this_cpu != smp_processor_id()) resched_cpu(this_cpu); + if (lb_flags & LBF_ABORT) + goto out_balanced; + + if (lb_flags & LBF_NEED_BREAK) { + lb_flags &= ~LBF_NEED_BREAK; + goto redo; + } + /* All tasks on this runqueue were pinned by CPU affinity */ - if (unlikely(all_pinned)) { + if (unlikely(lb_flags & LBF_ALL_PINNED)) { cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu_of(busiest), cpus); if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) goto redo; @@ -4183,7 +4543,7 @@ redo: tsk_cpus_allowed(busiest->curr))) { raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&busiest->lock, flags); - all_pinned = 1; + lb_flags |= LBF_ALL_PINNED; goto out_one_pinned; } @@ -4236,7 +4596,8 @@ out_balanced: out_one_pinned: /* tune up the balancing interval */ - if ((all_pinned && sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) || + if (((lb_flags & LBF_ALL_PINNED) && + sd->balance_interval < MAX_PINNED_INTERVAL) || (sd->balance_interval < sd->max_interval)) sd->balance_interval *= 2; @@ -4249,7 +4610,7 @@ out: * idle_balance is called by schedule() if this_cpu is about to become * idle. Attempts to pull tasks from other CPUs. */ -static void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) +void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq) { struct sched_domain *sd; int pulled_task = 0; @@ -4364,28 +4725,16 @@ out_unlock: #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ /* * idle load balancing details - * - One of the idle CPUs nominates itself as idle load_balancer, while - * entering idle. - * - This idle load balancer CPU will also go into tickless mode when - * it is idle, just like all other idle CPUs * - When one of the busy CPUs notice that there may be an idle rebalancing * needed, they will kick the idle load balancer, which then does idle * load balancing for all the idle CPUs. */ static struct { - atomic_t load_balancer; - atomic_t first_pick_cpu; - atomic_t second_pick_cpu; cpumask_var_t idle_cpus_mask; - cpumask_var_t grp_idle_mask; + atomic_t nr_cpus; unsigned long next_balance; /* in jiffy units */ } nohz ____cacheline_aligned; -int get_nohz_load_balancer(void) -{ - return atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer); -} - #if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_MC) || defined(CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) /** * lowest_flag_domain - Return lowest sched_domain containing flag. @@ -4422,33 +4771,6 @@ static inline struct sched_domain *lowest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) (sd && (sd->flags & flag)); sd = sd->parent) /** - * is_semi_idle_group - Checks if the given sched_group is semi-idle. - * @ilb_group: group to be checked for semi-idleness - * - * Returns: 1 if the group is semi-idle. 0 otherwise. - * - * We define a sched_group to be semi idle if it has atleast one idle-CPU - * and atleast one non-idle CPU. This helper function checks if the given - * sched_group is semi-idle or not. - */ -static inline int is_semi_idle_group(struct sched_group *ilb_group) -{ - cpumask_and(nohz.grp_idle_mask, nohz.idle_cpus_mask, - sched_group_cpus(ilb_group)); - - /* - * A sched_group is semi-idle when it has atleast one busy cpu - * and atleast one idle cpu. - */ - if (cpumask_empty(nohz.grp_idle_mask)) - return 0; - - if (cpumask_equal(nohz.grp_idle_mask, sched_group_cpus(ilb_group))) - return 0; - - return 1; -} -/** * find_new_ilb - Finds the optimum idle load balancer for nomination. * @cpu: The cpu which is nominating a new idle_load_balancer. * @@ -4462,9 +4784,9 @@ static inline int is_semi_idle_group(struct sched_group *ilb_group) */ static int find_new_ilb(int cpu) { + int ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask); + struct sched_group *ilbg; struct sched_domain *sd; - struct sched_group *ilb_group; - int ilb = nr_cpu_ids; /* * Have idle load balancer selection from semi-idle packages only @@ -4482,23 +4804,28 @@ static int find_new_ilb(int cpu) rcu_read_lock(); for_each_flag_domain(cpu, sd, SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE) { - ilb_group = sd->groups; + ilbg = sd->groups; do { - if (is_semi_idle_group(ilb_group)) { - ilb = cpumask_first(nohz.grp_idle_mask); + if (ilbg->group_weight != + atomic_read(&ilbg->sgp->nr_busy_cpus)) { + ilb = cpumask_first_and(nohz.idle_cpus_mask, + sched_group_cpus(ilbg)); goto unlock; } - ilb_group = ilb_group->next; + ilbg = ilbg->next; - } while (ilb_group != sd->groups); + } while (ilbg != sd->groups); } unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); out_done: - return ilb; + if (ilb < nr_cpu_ids && idle_cpu(ilb)) + return ilb; + + return nr_cpu_ids; } #else /* (CONFIG_SCHED_MC || CONFIG_SCHED_SMT) */ static inline int find_new_ilb(int call_cpu) @@ -4518,99 +4845,68 @@ static void nohz_balancer_kick(int cpu) nohz.next_balance++; - ilb_cpu = get_nohz_load_balancer(); - - if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) { - ilb_cpu = cpumask_first(nohz.idle_cpus_mask); - if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) - return; - } + ilb_cpu = find_new_ilb(cpu); - if (!cpu_rq(ilb_cpu)->nohz_balance_kick) { - cpu_rq(ilb_cpu)->nohz_balance_kick = 1; + if (ilb_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) + return; - smp_mb(); - /* - * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu(). - * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target cpu which - * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance - * will be run before returning from the IPI. - */ - smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu); - } + if (test_and_set_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(ilb_cpu))) + return; + /* + * Use smp_send_reschedule() instead of resched_cpu(). + * This way we generate a sched IPI on the target cpu which + * is idle. And the softirq performing nohz idle load balance + * will be run before returning from the IPI. + */ + smp_send_reschedule(ilb_cpu); return; } -/* - * This routine will try to nominate the ilb (idle load balancing) - * owner among the cpus whose ticks are stopped. ilb owner will do the idle - * load balancing on behalf of all those cpus. - * - * When the ilb owner becomes busy, we will not have new ilb owner until some - * idle CPU wakes up and goes back to idle or some busy CPU tries to kick - * idle load balancing by kicking one of the idle CPUs. - * - * Ticks are stopped for the ilb owner as well, with busy CPU kicking this - * ilb owner CPU in future (when there is a need for idle load balancing on - * behalf of all idle CPUs). - */ -void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) +static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_busy(void) { + struct sched_domain *sd; int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (stop_tick) { - if (!cpu_active(cpu)) { - if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) != cpu) - return; - - /* - * If we are going offline and still the leader, - * give up! - */ - if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, - nr_cpu_ids) != cpu) - BUG(); + if (!test_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu))) + return; + clear_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu)); - return; - } + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_domain(cpu, sd) + atomic_inc(&sd->groups->sgp->nr_busy_cpus); + rcu_read_unlock(); +} - cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); +void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - if (atomic_read(&nohz.first_pick_cpu) == cpu) - atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids); - if (atomic_read(&nohz.second_pick_cpu) == cpu) - atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids); + if (test_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu))) + return; + set_bit(NOHZ_IDLE, nohz_flags(cpu)); - if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) >= nr_cpu_ids) { - int new_ilb; + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_domain(cpu, sd) + atomic_dec(&sd->groups->sgp->nr_busy_cpus); + rcu_read_unlock(); +} - /* make me the ilb owner */ - if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids, - cpu) != nr_cpu_ids) - return; +/* + * This routine will record that this cpu is going idle with tick stopped. + * This info will be used in performing idle load balancing in the future. + */ +void select_nohz_load_balancer(int stop_tick) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); - /* - * Check to see if there is a more power-efficient - * ilb. - */ - new_ilb = find_new_ilb(cpu); - if (new_ilb < nr_cpu_ids && new_ilb != cpu) { - atomic_set(&nohz.load_balancer, nr_cpu_ids); - resched_cpu(new_ilb); - return; - } - return; - } - } else { - if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask)) + if (stop_tick) { + if (test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu))) return; - cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); - - if (atomic_read(&nohz.load_balancer) == cpu) - if (atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.load_balancer, cpu, - nr_cpu_ids) != cpu) - BUG(); + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); + atomic_inc(&nohz.nr_cpus); + set_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)); } return; } @@ -4624,7 +4920,7 @@ static unsigned long __read_mostly max_load_balance_interval = HZ/10; * Scale the max load_balance interval with the number of CPUs in the system. * This trades load-balance latency on larger machines for less cross talk. */ -static void update_max_interval(void) +void update_max_interval(void) { max_load_balance_interval = HZ*num_online_cpus()/10; } @@ -4716,11 +5012,12 @@ static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) struct rq *rq; int balance_cpu; - if (idle != CPU_IDLE || !this_rq->nohz_balance_kick) - return; + if (idle != CPU_IDLE || + !test_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu))) + goto end; for_each_cpu(balance_cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask) { - if (balance_cpu == this_cpu) + if (balance_cpu == this_cpu || !idle_cpu(balance_cpu)) continue; /* @@ -4728,10 +5025,8 @@ static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) * work being done for other cpus. Next load * balancing owner will pick it up. */ - if (need_resched()) { - this_rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0; + if (need_resched()) break; - } raw_spin_lock_irq(&this_rq->lock); update_rq_clock(this_rq); @@ -4745,53 +5040,75 @@ static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) this_rq->next_balance = rq->next_balance; } nohz.next_balance = this_rq->next_balance; - this_rq->nohz_balance_kick = 0; +end: + clear_bit(NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, nohz_flags(this_cpu)); } /* - * Current heuristic for kicking the idle load balancer - * - first_pick_cpu is the one of the busy CPUs. It will kick - * idle load balancer when it has more than one process active. This - * eliminates the need for idle load balancing altogether when we have - * only one running process in the system (common case). - * - If there are more than one busy CPU, idle load balancer may have - * to run for active_load_balance to happen (i.e., two busy CPUs are - * SMT or core siblings and can run better if they move to different - * physical CPUs). So, second_pick_cpu is the second of the busy CPUs - * which will kick idle load balancer as soon as it has any load. + * Current heuristic for kicking the idle load balancer in the presence + * of an idle cpu is the system. + * - This rq has more than one task. + * - At any scheduler domain level, this cpu's scheduler group has multiple + * busy cpu's exceeding the group's power. + * - For SD_ASYM_PACKING, if the lower numbered cpu's in the scheduler + * domain span are idle. */ static inline int nohz_kick_needed(struct rq *rq, int cpu) { unsigned long now = jiffies; - int ret; - int first_pick_cpu, second_pick_cpu; + struct sched_domain *sd; - if (time_before(now, nohz.next_balance)) + if (unlikely(idle_cpu(cpu))) return 0; - if (idle_cpu(cpu)) - return 0; + /* + * We may be recently in ticked or tickless idle mode. At the first + * busy tick after returning from idle, we will update the busy stats. + */ + set_cpu_sd_state_busy(); + if (unlikely(test_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)))) { + clear_bit(NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, nohz_flags(cpu)); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, nohz.idle_cpus_mask); + atomic_dec(&nohz.nr_cpus); + } - first_pick_cpu = atomic_read(&nohz.first_pick_cpu); - second_pick_cpu = atomic_read(&nohz.second_pick_cpu); + /* + * None are in tickless mode and hence no need for NOHZ idle load + * balancing. + */ + if (likely(!atomic_read(&nohz.nr_cpus))) + return 0; - if (first_pick_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && first_pick_cpu != cpu && - second_pick_cpu < nr_cpu_ids && second_pick_cpu != cpu) + if (time_before(now, nohz.next_balance)) return 0; - ret = atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.first_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids, cpu); - if (ret == nr_cpu_ids || ret == cpu) { - atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, cpu, nr_cpu_ids); - if (rq->nr_running > 1) - return 1; - } else { - ret = atomic_cmpxchg(&nohz.second_pick_cpu, nr_cpu_ids, cpu); - if (ret == nr_cpu_ids || ret == cpu) { - if (rq->nr_running) - return 1; - } + if (rq->nr_running >= 2) + goto need_kick; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { + struct sched_group *sg = sd->groups; + struct sched_group_power *sgp = sg->sgp; + int nr_busy = atomic_read(&sgp->nr_busy_cpus); + + if (sd->flags & SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES && nr_busy > 1) + goto need_kick_unlock; + + if (sd->flags & SD_ASYM_PACKING && nr_busy != sg->group_weight + && (cpumask_first_and(nohz.idle_cpus_mask, + sched_domain_span(sd)) < cpu)) + goto need_kick_unlock; + + if (!(sd->flags & (SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES | SD_ASYM_PACKING))) + break; } + rcu_read_unlock(); return 0; + +need_kick_unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); +need_kick: + return 1; } #else static void nohz_idle_balance(int this_cpu, enum cpu_idle_type idle) { } @@ -4826,14 +5143,14 @@ static inline int on_null_domain(int cpu) /* * Trigger the SCHED_SOFTIRQ if it is time to do periodic load balancing. */ -static inline void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu) +void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu) { /* Don't need to rebalance while attached to NULL domain */ if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->next_balance) && likely(!on_null_domain(cpu))) raise_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ); #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ - else if (nohz_kick_needed(rq, cpu) && likely(!on_null_domain(cpu))) + if (nohz_kick_needed(rq, cpu) && likely(!on_null_domain(cpu))) nohz_balancer_kick(cpu); #endif } @@ -4848,15 +5165,6 @@ static void rq_offline_fair(struct rq *rq) update_sysctl(); } -#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ - -/* - * on UP we do not need to balance between CPUs: - */ -static inline void idle_balance(int cpu, struct rq *rq) -{ -} - #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ /* @@ -4880,8 +5188,8 @@ static void task_tick_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *curr, int queued) */ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) { - struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current); - struct sched_entity *se = &p->se, *curr = cfs_rq->curr; + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + struct sched_entity *se = &p->se, *curr; int this_cpu = smp_processor_id(); struct rq *rq = this_rq(); unsigned long flags; @@ -4890,6 +5198,9 @@ static void task_fork_fair(struct task_struct *p) update_rq_clock(rq); + cfs_rq = task_cfs_rq(current); + curr = cfs_rq->curr; + if (unlikely(task_cpu(p) != this_cpu)) { rcu_read_lock(); __set_task_cpu(p, this_cpu); @@ -4999,6 +5310,16 @@ static void set_curr_task_fair(struct rq *rq) } } +void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) +{ + cfs_rq->tasks_timeline = RB_ROOT; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfs_rq->tasks); + cfs_rq->min_vruntime = (u64)(-(1LL << 20)); +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + cfs_rq->min_vruntime_copy = cfs_rq->min_vruntime; +#endif +} + #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq) { @@ -5015,13 +5336,182 @@ static void task_move_group_fair(struct task_struct *p, int on_rq) * to another cgroup's rq. This does somewhat interfere with the * fair sleeper stuff for the first placement, but who cares. */ + /* + * When !on_rq, vruntime of the task has usually NOT been normalized. + * But there are some cases where it has already been normalized: + * + * - Moving a forked child which is waiting for being woken up by + * wake_up_new_task(). + * - Moving a task which has been woken up by try_to_wake_up() and + * waiting for actually being woken up by sched_ttwu_pending(). + * + * To prevent boost or penalty in the new cfs_rq caused by delta + * min_vruntime between the two cfs_rqs, we skip vruntime adjustment. + */ + if (!on_rq && (!p->se.sum_exec_runtime || p->state == TASK_WAKING)) + on_rq = 1; + if (!on_rq) p->se.vruntime -= cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime; set_task_rq(p, task_cpu(p)); if (!on_rq) p->se.vruntime += cfs_rq_of(&p->se)->min_vruntime; } + +void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) +{ + int i; + + destroy_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + if (tg->cfs_rq) + kfree(tg->cfs_rq[i]); + if (tg->se) + kfree(tg->se[i]); + } + + kfree(tg->cfs_rq); + kfree(tg->se); +} + +int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) +{ + struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; + struct sched_entity *se; + int i; + + tg->cfs_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(cfs_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tg->cfs_rq) + goto err; + tg->se = kzalloc(sizeof(se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tg->se) + goto err; + + tg->shares = NICE_0_LOAD; + + init_cfs_bandwidth(tg_cfs_bandwidth(tg)); + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + cfs_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cfs_rq), + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + if (!cfs_rq) + goto err; + + se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_entity), + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + if (!se) + goto err_free_rq; + + init_cfs_rq(cfs_rq); + init_tg_cfs_entry(tg, cfs_rq, se, i, parent->se[i]); + } + + return 1; + +err_free_rq: + kfree(cfs_rq); +err: + return 0; +} + +void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * Only empty task groups can be destroyed; so we can speculatively + * check on_list without danger of it being re-added. + */ + if (!tg->cfs_rq[cpu]->on_list) + return; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + list_del_leaf_cfs_rq(tg->cfs_rq[cpu]); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); +} + +void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, + struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, + struct sched_entity *parent) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + + cfs_rq->tg = tg; + cfs_rq->rq = rq; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* allow initial update_cfs_load() to truncate */ + cfs_rq->load_stamp = 1; #endif + init_cfs_rq_runtime(cfs_rq); + + tg->cfs_rq[cpu] = cfs_rq; + tg->se[cpu] = se; + + /* se could be NULL for root_task_group */ + if (!se) + return; + + if (!parent) + se->cfs_rq = &rq->cfs; + else + se->cfs_rq = parent->my_q; + + se->my_q = cfs_rq; + update_load_set(&se->load, 0); + se->parent = parent; +} + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(shares_mutex); + +int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares) +{ + int i; + unsigned long flags; + + /* + * We can't change the weight of the root cgroup. + */ + if (!tg->se[0]) + return -EINVAL; + + shares = clamp(shares, scale_load(MIN_SHARES), scale_load(MAX_SHARES)); + + mutex_lock(&shares_mutex); + if (tg->shares == shares) + goto done; + + tg->shares = shares; + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(i); + struct sched_entity *se; + + se = tg->se[i]; + /* Propagate contribution to hierarchy */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rq->lock, flags); + for_each_sched_entity(se) + update_cfs_shares(group_cfs_rq(se)); + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); + } + +done: + mutex_unlock(&shares_mutex); + return 0; +} +#else /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ + +void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { } + +int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) +{ + return 1; +} + +void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu) { } + +#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ + static unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task) { @@ -5041,7 +5531,7 @@ static unsigned int get_rr_interval_fair(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task /* * All the scheduling class methods: */ -static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { +const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { .next = &idle_sched_class, .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_fair, .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_fair, @@ -5078,7 +5568,7 @@ static const struct sched_class fair_sched_class = { }; #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG -static void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) +void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) { struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq; @@ -5088,3 +5578,15 @@ static void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) rcu_read_unlock(); } #endif + +__init void init_sched_fair_class(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + open_softirq(SCHED_SOFTIRQ, run_rebalance_domains); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + zalloc_cpumask_var(&nohz.idle_cpus_mask, GFP_NOWAIT); +#endif +#endif /* SMP */ + +} diff --git a/kernel/sched_features.h b/kernel/sched/features.h index 84802245abd2..e61fd73913d0 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_features.h +++ b/kernel/sched/features.h @@ -3,13 +3,13 @@ * them to run sooner, but does not allow tons of sleepers to * rip the spread apart. */ -SCHED_FEAT(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(GENTLE_FAIR_SLEEPERS, true) /* * Place new tasks ahead so that they do not starve already running * tasks */ -SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, true) /* * Based on load and program behaviour, see if it makes sense to place @@ -17,54 +17,54 @@ SCHED_FEAT(START_DEBIT, 1) * improve cache locality. Typically used with SYNC wakeups as * generated by pipes and the like, see also SYNC_WAKEUPS. */ -SCHED_FEAT(AFFINE_WAKEUPS, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(AFFINE_WAKEUPS, true) /* * Prefer to schedule the task we woke last (assuming it failed * wakeup-preemption), since its likely going to consume data we * touched, increases cache locality. */ -SCHED_FEAT(NEXT_BUDDY, 0) +SCHED_FEAT(NEXT_BUDDY, false) /* * Prefer to schedule the task that ran last (when we did * wake-preempt) as that likely will touch the same data, increases * cache locality. */ -SCHED_FEAT(LAST_BUDDY, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(LAST_BUDDY, true) /* * Consider buddies to be cache hot, decreases the likelyness of a * cache buddy being migrated away, increases cache locality. */ -SCHED_FEAT(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(CACHE_HOT_BUDDY, true) /* * Use arch dependent cpu power functions */ -SCHED_FEAT(ARCH_POWER, 0) +SCHED_FEAT(ARCH_POWER, false) -SCHED_FEAT(HRTICK, 0) -SCHED_FEAT(DOUBLE_TICK, 0) -SCHED_FEAT(LB_BIAS, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(HRTICK, false) +SCHED_FEAT(DOUBLE_TICK, false) +SCHED_FEAT(LB_BIAS, true) /* * Spin-wait on mutex acquisition when the mutex owner is running on * another cpu -- assumes that when the owner is running, it will soon * release the lock. Decreases scheduling overhead. */ -SCHED_FEAT(OWNER_SPIN, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(OWNER_SPIN, true) /* * Decrement CPU power based on time not spent running tasks */ -SCHED_FEAT(NONTASK_POWER, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(NONTASK_POWER, true) /* * Queue remote wakeups on the target CPU and process them * using the scheduler IPI. Reduces rq->lock contention/bounces. */ -SCHED_FEAT(TTWU_QUEUE, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(TTWU_QUEUE, true) -SCHED_FEAT(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP, 0) -SCHED_FEAT(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE, 1) +SCHED_FEAT(FORCE_SD_OVERLAP, false) +SCHED_FEAT(RT_RUNTIME_SHARE, true) diff --git a/kernel/sched_idletask.c b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c index 0a51882534ea..91b4c957f289 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_idletask.c +++ b/kernel/sched/idle_task.c @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +#include "sched.h" + /* * idle-task scheduling class. * @@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ static unsigned int get_rr_interval_idle(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task /* * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU idle tasks: */ -static const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = { +const struct sched_class idle_sched_class = { /* .next is NULL */ /* no enqueue/yield_task for idle tasks */ diff --git a/kernel/sched_rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c index 583a1368afe6..3640ebbb466b 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -3,7 +3,92 @@ * policies) */ +#include "sched.h" + +#include <linux/slab.h> + +static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun); + +struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth; + +static enum hrtimer_restart sched_rt_period_timer(struct hrtimer *timer) +{ + struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b = + container_of(timer, struct rt_bandwidth, rt_period_timer); + ktime_t now; + int overrun; + int idle = 0; + + for (;;) { + now = hrtimer_cb_get_time(timer); + overrun = hrtimer_forward(timer, now, rt_b->rt_period); + + if (!overrun) + break; + + idle = do_sched_rt_period_timer(rt_b, overrun); + } + + return idle ? HRTIMER_NORESTART : HRTIMER_RESTART; +} + +void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime) +{ + rt_b->rt_period = ns_to_ktime(period); + rt_b->rt_runtime = runtime; + + raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); + + hrtimer_init(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, + CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL); + rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer; +} + +static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) +{ + if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF) + return; + + if (hrtimer_active(&rt_b->rt_period_timer)) + return; + + raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); + start_bandwidth_timer(&rt_b->rt_period_timer, rt_b->rt_period); + raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock); +} + +void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq) +{ + struct rt_prio_array *array; + int i; + + array = &rt_rq->active; + for (i = 0; i < MAX_RT_PRIO; i++) { + INIT_LIST_HEAD(array->queue + i); + __clear_bit(i, array->bitmap); + } + /* delimiter for bitsearch: */ + __set_bit(MAX_RT_PRIO, array->bitmap); + +#if defined CONFIG_SMP + rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; + rt_rq->highest_prio.next = MAX_RT_PRIO; + rt_rq->rt_nr_migratory = 0; + rt_rq->overloaded = 0; + plist_head_init(&rt_rq->pushable_tasks); +#endif + + rt_rq->rt_time = 0; + rt_rq->rt_throttled = 0; + rt_rq->rt_runtime = 0; + raw_spin_lock_init(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED +static void destroy_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b) +{ + hrtimer_cancel(&rt_b->rt_period_timer); +} #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (!(rt_se)->my_q) @@ -25,6 +110,91 @@ static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) return rt_se->rt_rq; } +void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) +{ + int i; + + if (tg->rt_se) + destroy_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth); + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + if (tg->rt_rq) + kfree(tg->rt_rq[i]); + if (tg->rt_se) + kfree(tg->rt_se[i]); + } + + kfree(tg->rt_rq); + kfree(tg->rt_se); +} + +void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq, + struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, + struct sched_rt_entity *parent) +{ + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); + + rt_rq->highest_prio.curr = MAX_RT_PRIO; + rt_rq->rt_nr_boosted = 0; + rt_rq->rq = rq; + rt_rq->tg = tg; + + tg->rt_rq[cpu] = rt_rq; + tg->rt_se[cpu] = rt_se; + + if (!rt_se) + return; + + if (!parent) + rt_se->rt_rq = &rq->rt; + else + rt_se->rt_rq = parent->my_q; + + rt_se->my_q = rt_rq; + rt_se->parent = parent; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt_se->run_list); +} + +int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) +{ + struct rt_rq *rt_rq; + struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se; + int i; + + tg->rt_rq = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_rq) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tg->rt_rq) + goto err; + tg->rt_se = kzalloc(sizeof(rt_se) * nr_cpu_ids, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tg->rt_se) + goto err; + + init_rt_bandwidth(&tg->rt_bandwidth, + ktime_to_ns(def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period), 0); + + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { + rt_rq = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct rt_rq), + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + if (!rt_rq) + goto err; + + rt_se = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct sched_rt_entity), + GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + if (!rt_se) + goto err_free_rq; + + init_rt_rq(rt_rq, cpu_rq(i)); + rt_rq->rt_runtime = tg->rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime; + init_tg_rt_entry(tg, rt_rq, rt_se, i, parent->rt_se[i]); + } + + return 1; + +err_free_rq: + kfree(rt_rq); +err: + return 0; +} + #else /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ #define rt_entity_is_task(rt_se) (1) @@ -47,6 +217,12 @@ static inline struct rt_rq *rt_rq_of_se(struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se) return &rq->rt; } +void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg) { } + +int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent) +{ + return 1; +} #endif /* CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED */ #ifdef CONFIG_SMP @@ -556,6 +732,28 @@ static void enable_runtime(struct rq *rq) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rq->lock, flags); } +int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ + int cpu = (int)(long)hcpu; + + switch (action) { + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: + case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: + disable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu)); + return NOTIFY_OK; + + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: + case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: + case CPU_ONLINE: + case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: + enable_runtime(cpu_rq(cpu)); + return NOTIFY_OK; + + default: + return NOTIFY_DONE; + } +} + static int balance_runtime(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) { int more = 0; @@ -648,7 +846,7 @@ static int sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(struct rt_rq *rt_rq) if (rt_rq->rt_throttled) return rt_rq_throttled(rt_rq); - if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq)) + if (runtime >= sched_rt_period(rt_rq)) return 0; balance_runtime(rt_rq); @@ -957,8 +1155,8 @@ static void dequeue_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags) } /* - * Put task to the end of the run list without the overhead of dequeue - * followed by enqueue. + * Put task to the head or the end of the run list without the overhead of + * dequeue followed by enqueue. */ static void requeue_rt_entity(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int head) @@ -1002,6 +1200,9 @@ select_task_rq_rt(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags) cpu = task_cpu(p); + if (p->rt.nr_cpus_allowed == 1) + goto out; + /* For anything but wake ups, just return the task_cpu */ if (sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_WAKE && sd_flag != SD_BALANCE_FORK) goto out; @@ -1178,8 +1379,6 @@ static void put_prev_task_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) /* Only try algorithms three times */ #define RT_MAX_TRIES 3 -static void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep); - static int pick_rt_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int cpu) { if (!task_running(rq, p) && @@ -1653,13 +1852,14 @@ static void switched_from_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) pull_rt_task(rq); } -static inline void init_sched_rt_class(void) +void init_sched_rt_class(void) { unsigned int i; - for_each_possible_cpu(i) + for_each_possible_cpu(i) { zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&per_cpu(local_cpu_mask, i), GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(i)); + } } #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ @@ -1800,7 +2000,7 @@ static unsigned int get_rr_interval_rt(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task) return 0; } -static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { +const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { .next = &fair_sched_class, .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_rt, .dequeue_task = dequeue_task_rt, @@ -1835,7 +2035,7 @@ static const struct sched_class rt_sched_class = { #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG extern void print_rt_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct rt_rq *rt_rq); -static void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) +void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu) { rt_rq_iter_t iter; struct rt_rq *rt_rq; diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..98c0c2623db8 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -0,0 +1,1166 @@ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> + +#include "cpupri.h" + +extern __read_mostly int scheduler_running; + +/* + * Convert user-nice values [ -20 ... 0 ... 19 ] + * to static priority [ MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1 ], + * and back. + */ +#define NICE_TO_PRIO(nice) (MAX_RT_PRIO + (nice) + 20) +#define PRIO_TO_NICE(prio) ((prio) - MAX_RT_PRIO - 20) +#define TASK_NICE(p) PRIO_TO_NICE((p)->static_prio) + +/* + * 'User priority' is the nice value converted to something we + * can work with better when scaling various scheduler parameters, + * it's a [ 0 ... 39 ] range. + */ +#define USER_PRIO(p) ((p)-MAX_RT_PRIO) +#define TASK_USER_PRIO(p) USER_PRIO((p)->static_prio) +#define MAX_USER_PRIO (USER_PRIO(MAX_PRIO)) + +/* + * Helpers for converting nanosecond timing to jiffy resolution + */ +#define NS_TO_JIFFIES(TIME) ((unsigned long)(TIME) / (NSEC_PER_SEC / HZ)) + +#define NICE_0_LOAD SCHED_LOAD_SCALE +#define NICE_0_SHIFT SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT + +/* + * These are the 'tuning knobs' of the scheduler: + * + * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks). + * Timeslices get refilled after they expire. + */ +#define DEF_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000) + +/* + * single value that denotes runtime == period, ie unlimited time. + */ +#define RUNTIME_INF ((u64)~0ULL) + +static inline int rt_policy(int policy) +{ + if (policy == SCHED_FIFO || policy == SCHED_RR) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static inline int task_has_rt_policy(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return rt_policy(p->policy); +} + +/* + * This is the priority-queue data structure of the RT scheduling class: + */ +struct rt_prio_array { + DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MAX_RT_PRIO+1); /* include 1 bit for delimiter */ + struct list_head queue[MAX_RT_PRIO]; +}; + +struct rt_bandwidth { + /* nests inside the rq lock: */ + raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; + ktime_t rt_period; + u64 rt_runtime; + struct hrtimer rt_period_timer; +}; + +extern struct mutex sched_domains_mutex; + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED + +#include <linux/cgroup.h> + +struct cfs_rq; +struct rt_rq; + +static LIST_HEAD(task_groups); + +struct cfs_bandwidth { +#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH + raw_spinlock_t lock; + ktime_t period; + u64 quota, runtime; + s64 hierarchal_quota; + u64 runtime_expires; + + int idle, timer_active; + struct hrtimer period_timer, slack_timer; + struct list_head throttled_cfs_rq; + + /* statistics */ + int nr_periods, nr_throttled; + u64 throttled_time; +#endif +}; + +/* task group related information */ +struct task_group { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED + /* schedulable entities of this group on each cpu */ + struct sched_entity **se; + /* runqueue "owned" by this group on each cpu */ + struct cfs_rq **cfs_rq; + unsigned long shares; + + atomic_t load_weight; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + struct sched_rt_entity **rt_se; + struct rt_rq **rt_rq; + + struct rt_bandwidth rt_bandwidth; +#endif + + struct rcu_head rcu; + struct list_head list; + + struct task_group *parent; + struct list_head siblings; + struct list_head children; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP + struct autogroup *autogroup; +#endif + + struct cfs_bandwidth cfs_bandwidth; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED +#define ROOT_TASK_GROUP_LOAD NICE_0_LOAD + +/* + * A weight of 0 or 1 can cause arithmetics problems. + * A weight of a cfs_rq is the sum of weights of which entities + * are queued on this cfs_rq, so a weight of a entity should not be + * too large, so as the shares value of a task group. + * (The default weight is 1024 - so there's no practical + * limitation from this.) + */ +#define MIN_SHARES (1UL << 1) +#define MAX_SHARES (1UL << 18) +#endif + +/* Default task group. + * Every task in system belong to this group at bootup. + */ +extern struct task_group root_task_group; + +typedef int (*tg_visitor)(struct task_group *, void *); + +extern int walk_tg_tree_from(struct task_group *from, + tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data); + +/* + * Iterate the full tree, calling @down when first entering a node and @up when + * leaving it for the final time. + * + * Caller must hold rcu_lock or sufficient equivalent. + */ +static inline int walk_tg_tree(tg_visitor down, tg_visitor up, void *data) +{ + return walk_tg_tree_from(&root_task_group, down, up, data); +} + +extern int tg_nop(struct task_group *tg, void *data); + +extern void free_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); +extern int alloc_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent); +extern void unregister_fair_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, int cpu); +extern void init_tg_cfs_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq, + struct sched_entity *se, int cpu, + struct sched_entity *parent); +extern void init_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); +extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares); + +extern void __refill_cfs_bandwidth_runtime(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); +extern void __start_cfs_bandwidth(struct cfs_bandwidth *cfs_b); +extern void unthrottle_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); + +extern void free_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg); +extern int alloc_rt_sched_group(struct task_group *tg, struct task_group *parent); +extern void init_tg_rt_entry(struct task_group *tg, struct rt_rq *rt_rq, + struct sched_rt_entity *rt_se, int cpu, + struct sched_rt_entity *parent); + +#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ + +struct cfs_bandwidth { }; + +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ + +/* CFS-related fields in a runqueue */ +struct cfs_rq { + struct load_weight load; + unsigned long nr_running, h_nr_running; + + u64 exec_clock; + u64 min_vruntime; +#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT + u64 min_vruntime_copy; +#endif + + struct rb_root tasks_timeline; + struct rb_node *rb_leftmost; + + struct list_head tasks; + struct list_head *balance_iterator; + + /* + * 'curr' points to currently running entity on this cfs_rq. + * It is set to NULL otherwise (i.e when none are currently running). + */ + struct sched_entity *curr, *next, *last, *skip; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG + unsigned int nr_spread_over; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED + struct rq *rq; /* cpu runqueue to which this cfs_rq is attached */ + + /* + * leaf cfs_rqs are those that hold tasks (lowest schedulable entity in + * a hierarchy). Non-leaf lrqs hold other higher schedulable entities + * (like users, containers etc.) + * + * leaf_cfs_rq_list ties together list of leaf cfs_rq's in a cpu. This + * list is used during load balance. + */ + int on_list; + struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; + struct task_group *tg; /* group that "owns" this runqueue */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * the part of load.weight contributed by tasks + */ + unsigned long task_weight; + + /* + * h_load = weight * f(tg) + * + * Where f(tg) is the recursive weight fraction assigned to + * this group. + */ + unsigned long h_load; + + /* + * Maintaining per-cpu shares distribution for group scheduling + * + * load_stamp is the last time we updated the load average + * load_last is the last time we updated the load average and saw load + * load_unacc_exec_time is currently unaccounted execution time + */ + u64 load_avg; + u64 load_period; + u64 load_stamp, load_last, load_unacc_exec_time; + + unsigned long load_contribution; +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH + int runtime_enabled; + u64 runtime_expires; + s64 runtime_remaining; + + u64 throttled_timestamp; + int throttled, throttle_count; + struct list_head throttled_list; +#endif /* CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH */ +#endif /* CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED */ +}; + +static inline int rt_bandwidth_enabled(void) +{ + return sysctl_sched_rt_runtime >= 0; +} + +/* Real-Time classes' related field in a runqueue: */ +struct rt_rq { + struct rt_prio_array active; + unsigned long rt_nr_running; +#if defined CONFIG_SMP || defined CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + struct { + int curr; /* highest queued rt task prio */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + int next; /* next highest */ +#endif + } highest_prio; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + unsigned long rt_nr_migratory; + unsigned long rt_nr_total; + int overloaded; + struct plist_head pushable_tasks; +#endif + int rt_throttled; + u64 rt_time; + u64 rt_runtime; + /* Nests inside the rq lock: */ + raw_spinlock_t rt_runtime_lock; + +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + unsigned long rt_nr_boosted; + + struct rq *rq; + struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list; + struct task_group *tg; +#endif +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +/* + * We add the notion of a root-domain which will be used to define per-domain + * variables. Each exclusive cpuset essentially defines an island domain by + * fully partitioning the member cpus from any other cpuset. Whenever a new + * exclusive cpuset is created, we also create and attach a new root-domain + * object. + * + */ +struct root_domain { + atomic_t refcount; + atomic_t rto_count; + struct rcu_head rcu; + cpumask_var_t span; + cpumask_var_t online; + + /* + * The "RT overload" flag: it gets set if a CPU has more than + * one runnable RT task. + */ + cpumask_var_t rto_mask; + struct cpupri cpupri; +}; + +extern struct root_domain def_root_domain; + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +/* + * This is the main, per-CPU runqueue data structure. + * + * Locking rule: those places that want to lock multiple runqueues + * (such as the load balancing or the thread migration code), lock + * acquire operations must be ordered by ascending &runqueue. + */ +struct rq { + /* runqueue lock: */ + raw_spinlock_t lock; + + /* + * nr_running and cpu_load should be in the same cacheline because + * remote CPUs use both these fields when doing load calculation. + */ + unsigned long nr_running; + #define CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX 5 + unsigned long cpu_load[CPU_LOAD_IDX_MAX]; + unsigned long last_load_update_tick; +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ + u64 nohz_stamp; + unsigned long nohz_flags; +#endif + int skip_clock_update; + + /* capture load from *all* tasks on this cpu: */ + struct load_weight load; + unsigned long nr_load_updates; + u64 nr_switches; + + struct cfs_rq cfs; + struct rt_rq rt; + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED + /* list of leaf cfs_rq on this cpu: */ + struct list_head leaf_cfs_rq_list; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + struct list_head leaf_rt_rq_list; +#endif + + /* + * This is part of a global counter where only the total sum + * over all CPUs matters. A task can increase this counter on + * one CPU and if it got migrated afterwards it may decrease + * it on another CPU. Always updated under the runqueue lock: + */ + unsigned long nr_uninterruptible; + + struct task_struct *curr, *idle, *stop; + unsigned long next_balance; + struct mm_struct *prev_mm; + + u64 clock; + u64 clock_task; + + atomic_t nr_iowait; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + struct root_domain *rd; + struct sched_domain *sd; + + unsigned long cpu_power; + + unsigned char idle_balance; + /* For active balancing */ + int post_schedule; + int active_balance; + int push_cpu; + struct cpu_stop_work active_balance_work; + /* cpu of this runqueue: */ + int cpu; + int online; + + u64 rt_avg; + u64 age_stamp; + u64 idle_stamp; + u64 avg_idle; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING + u64 prev_irq_time; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT + u64 prev_steal_time; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING + u64 prev_steal_time_rq; +#endif + + /* calc_load related fields */ + unsigned long calc_load_update; + long calc_load_active; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + int hrtick_csd_pending; + struct call_single_data hrtick_csd; +#endif + struct hrtimer hrtick_timer; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS + /* latency stats */ + struct sched_info rq_sched_info; + unsigned long long rq_cpu_time; + /* could above be rq->cfs_rq.exec_clock + rq->rt_rq.rt_runtime ? */ + + /* sys_sched_yield() stats */ + unsigned int yld_count; + + /* schedule() stats */ + unsigned int sched_switch; + unsigned int sched_count; + unsigned int sched_goidle; + + /* try_to_wake_up() stats */ + unsigned int ttwu_count; + unsigned int ttwu_local; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + struct llist_head wake_list; +#endif +}; + +static inline int cpu_of(struct rq *rq) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + return rq->cpu; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct rq, runqueues); + +#define cpu_rq(cpu) (&per_cpu(runqueues, (cpu))) +#define this_rq() (&__get_cpu_var(runqueues)) +#define task_rq(p) cpu_rq(task_cpu(p)) +#define cpu_curr(cpu) (cpu_rq(cpu)->curr) +#define raw_rq() (&__raw_get_cpu_var(runqueues)) + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +#define rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(p) \ + rcu_dereference_check((p), \ + lockdep_is_held(&sched_domains_mutex)) + +/* + * The domain tree (rq->sd) is protected by RCU's quiescent state transition. + * See detach_destroy_domains: synchronize_sched for details. + * + * The domain tree of any CPU may only be accessed from within + * preempt-disabled sections. + */ +#define for_each_domain(cpu, __sd) \ + for (__sd = rcu_dereference_check_sched_domain(cpu_rq(cpu)->sd); \ + __sd; __sd = __sd->parent) + +#define for_each_lower_domain(sd) for (; sd; sd = sd->child) + +/** + * highest_flag_domain - Return highest sched_domain containing flag. + * @cpu: The cpu whose highest level of sched domain is to + * be returned. + * @flag: The flag to check for the highest sched_domain + * for the given cpu. + * + * Returns the highest sched_domain of a cpu which contains the given flag. + */ +static inline struct sched_domain *highest_flag_domain(int cpu, int flag) +{ + struct sched_domain *sd, *hsd = NULL; + + for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { + if (!(sd->flags & flag)) + break; + hsd = sd; + } + + return hsd; +} + +DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct sched_domain *, sd_llc); +DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, sd_llc_id); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#include "stats.h" +#include "auto_group.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED + +/* + * Return the group to which this tasks belongs. + * + * We use task_subsys_state_check() and extend the RCU verification with + * pi->lock and rq->lock because cpu_cgroup_attach() holds those locks for each + * task it moves into the cgroup. Therefore by holding either of those locks, + * we pin the task to the current cgroup. + */ +static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) +{ + struct task_group *tg; + struct cgroup_subsys_state *css; + + css = task_subsys_state_check(p, cpu_cgroup_subsys_id, + lockdep_is_held(&p->pi_lock) || + lockdep_is_held(&task_rq(p)->lock)); + tg = container_of(css, struct task_group, css); + + return autogroup_task_group(p, tg); +} + +/* Change a task's cfs_rq and parent entity if it moves across CPUs/groups */ +static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED) || defined(CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED) + struct task_group *tg = task_group(p); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED + p->se.cfs_rq = tg->cfs_rq[cpu]; + p->se.parent = tg->se[cpu]; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED + p->rt.rt_rq = tg->rt_rq[cpu]; + p->rt.parent = tg->rt_se[cpu]; +#endif +} + +#else /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ + +static inline void set_task_rq(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) { } +static inline struct task_group *task_group(struct task_struct *p) +{ + return NULL; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */ + +static inline void __set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu) +{ + set_task_rq(p, cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * After ->cpu is set up to a new value, task_rq_lock(p, ...) can be + * successfuly executed on another CPU. We must ensure that updates of + * per-task data have been completed by this moment. + */ + smp_wmb(); + task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu; +#endif +} + +/* + * Tunables that become constants when CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is off: + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG +# include <linux/jump_label.h> +# define const_debug __read_mostly +#else +# define const_debug const +#endif + +extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_features; + +#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ + __SCHED_FEAT_##name , + +enum { +#include "features.h" + __SCHED_FEAT_NR, +}; + +#undef SCHED_FEAT + +#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG) && defined(HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) +static __always_inline bool static_branch__true(struct jump_label_key *key) +{ + return likely(static_branch(key)); /* Not out of line branch. */ +} + +static __always_inline bool static_branch__false(struct jump_label_key *key) +{ + return unlikely(static_branch(key)); /* Out of line branch. */ +} + +#define SCHED_FEAT(name, enabled) \ +static __always_inline bool static_branch_##name(struct jump_label_key *key) \ +{ \ + return static_branch__##enabled(key); \ +} + +#include "features.h" + +#undef SCHED_FEAT + +extern struct jump_label_key sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_NR]; +#define sched_feat(x) (static_branch_##x(&sched_feat_keys[__SCHED_FEAT_##x])) +#else /* !(SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL) */ +#define sched_feat(x) (sysctl_sched_features & (1UL << __SCHED_FEAT_##x)) +#endif /* SCHED_DEBUG && HAVE_JUMP_LABEL */ + +static inline u64 global_rt_period(void) +{ + return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_period * NSEC_PER_USEC; +} + +static inline u64 global_rt_runtime(void) +{ + if (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime < 0) + return RUNTIME_INF; + + return (u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * NSEC_PER_USEC; +} + + + +static inline int task_current(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) +{ + return rq->curr == p; +} + +static inline int task_running(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + return p->on_cpu; +#else + return task_current(rq, p); +#endif +} + + +#ifndef prepare_arch_switch +# define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { } while (0) +#endif +#ifndef finish_arch_switch +# define finish_arch_switch(prev) do { } while (0) +#endif + +#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW +static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the + * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares + * here. + */ + next->on_cpu = 1; +#endif +} + +static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU. + * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely + * finished. + */ + smp_wmb(); + prev->on_cpu = 0; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK + /* this is a valid case when another task releases the spinlock */ + rq->lock.owner = current; +#endif + /* + * If we are tracking spinlock dependencies then we have to + * fix up the runqueue lock - which gets 'carried over' from + * prev into current: + */ + spin_acquire(&rq->lock.dep_map, 0, 0, _THIS_IP_); + + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); +} + +#else /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */ +static inline void prepare_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *next) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * We can optimise this out completely for !SMP, because the + * SMP rebalancing from interrupt is the only thing that cares + * here. + */ + next->on_cpu = 1; +#endif +#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&rq->lock); +#else + raw_spin_unlock(&rq->lock); +#endif +} + +static inline void finish_lock_switch(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *prev) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* + * After ->on_cpu is cleared, the task can be moved to a different CPU. + * We must ensure this doesn't happen until the switch is completely + * finished. + */ + smp_wmb(); + prev->on_cpu = 0; +#endif +#ifndef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW + local_irq_enable(); +#endif +} +#endif /* __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW */ + + +static inline void update_load_add(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long inc) +{ + lw->weight += inc; + lw->inv_weight = 0; +} + +static inline void update_load_sub(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long dec) +{ + lw->weight -= dec; + lw->inv_weight = 0; +} + +static inline void update_load_set(struct load_weight *lw, unsigned long w) +{ + lw->weight = w; + lw->inv_weight = 0; +} + +/* + * To aid in avoiding the subversion of "niceness" due to uneven distribution + * of tasks with abnormal "nice" values across CPUs the contribution that + * each task makes to its run queue's load is weighted according to its + * scheduling class and "nice" value. For SCHED_NORMAL tasks this is just a + * scaled version of the new time slice allocation that they receive on time + * slice expiry etc. + */ + +#define WEIGHT_IDLEPRIO 3 +#define WMULT_IDLEPRIO 1431655765 + +/* + * Nice levels are multiplicative, with a gentle 10% change for every + * nice level changed. I.e. when a CPU-bound task goes from nice 0 to + * nice 1, it will get ~10% less CPU time than another CPU-bound task + * that remained on nice 0. + * + * The "10% effect" is relative and cumulative: from _any_ nice level, + * if you go up 1 level, it's -10% CPU usage, if you go down 1 level + * it's +10% CPU usage. (to achieve that we use a multiplier of 1.25. + * If a task goes up by ~10% and another task goes down by ~10% then + * the relative distance between them is ~25%.) + */ +static const int prio_to_weight[40] = { + /* -20 */ 88761, 71755, 56483, 46273, 36291, + /* -15 */ 29154, 23254, 18705, 14949, 11916, + /* -10 */ 9548, 7620, 6100, 4904, 3906, + /* -5 */ 3121, 2501, 1991, 1586, 1277, + /* 0 */ 1024, 820, 655, 526, 423, + /* 5 */ 335, 272, 215, 172, 137, + /* 10 */ 110, 87, 70, 56, 45, + /* 15 */ 36, 29, 23, 18, 15, +}; + +/* + * Inverse (2^32/x) values of the prio_to_weight[] array, precalculated. + * + * In cases where the weight does not change often, we can use the + * precalculated inverse to speed up arithmetics by turning divisions + * into multiplications: + */ +static const u32 prio_to_wmult[40] = { + /* -20 */ 48388, 59856, 76040, 92818, 118348, + /* -15 */ 147320, 184698, 229616, 287308, 360437, + /* -10 */ 449829, 563644, 704093, 875809, 1099582, + /* -5 */ 1376151, 1717300, 2157191, 2708050, 3363326, + /* 0 */ 4194304, 5237765, 6557202, 8165337, 10153587, + /* 5 */ 12820798, 15790321, 19976592, 24970740, 31350126, + /* 10 */ 39045157, 49367440, 61356676, 76695844, 95443717, + /* 15 */ 119304647, 148102320, 186737708, 238609294, 286331153, +}; + +/* Time spent by the tasks of the cpu accounting group executing in ... */ +enum cpuacct_stat_index { + CPUACCT_STAT_USER, /* ... user mode */ + CPUACCT_STAT_SYSTEM, /* ... kernel mode */ + + CPUACCT_STAT_NSTATS, +}; + + +#define sched_class_highest (&stop_sched_class) +#define for_each_class(class) \ + for (class = sched_class_highest; class; class = class->next) + +extern const struct sched_class stop_sched_class; +extern const struct sched_class rt_sched_class; +extern const struct sched_class fair_sched_class; +extern const struct sched_class idle_sched_class; + + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +extern void trigger_load_balance(struct rq *rq, int cpu); +extern void idle_balance(int this_cpu, struct rq *this_rq); + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +static inline void idle_balance(int cpu, struct rq *rq) +{ +} + +#endif + +extern void sysrq_sched_debug_show(void); +extern void sched_init_granularity(void); +extern void update_max_interval(void); +extern void update_group_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu); +extern int update_runtime(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu); +extern void init_sched_rt_class(void); +extern void init_sched_fair_class(void); + +extern void resched_task(struct task_struct *p); +extern void resched_cpu(int cpu); + +extern struct rt_bandwidth def_rt_bandwidth; +extern void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime); + +extern void update_cpu_load(struct rq *this_rq); + +#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_CPUACCT +#include <linux/cgroup.h> +/* track cpu usage of a group of tasks and its child groups */ +struct cpuacct { + struct cgroup_subsys_state css; + /* cpuusage holds pointer to a u64-type object on every cpu */ + u64 __percpu *cpuusage; + struct kernel_cpustat __percpu *cpustat; +}; + +/* return cpu accounting group corresponding to this container */ +static inline struct cpuacct *cgroup_ca(struct cgroup *cgrp) +{ + return container_of(cgroup_subsys_state(cgrp, cpuacct_subsys_id), + struct cpuacct, css); +} + +/* return cpu accounting group to which this task belongs */ +static inline struct cpuacct *task_ca(struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + return container_of(task_subsys_state(tsk, cpuacct_subsys_id), + struct cpuacct, css); +} + +static inline struct cpuacct *parent_ca(struct cpuacct *ca) +{ + if (!ca || !ca->css.cgroup->parent) + return NULL; + return cgroup_ca(ca->css.cgroup->parent); +} + +extern void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime); +#else +static inline void cpuacct_charge(struct task_struct *tsk, u64 cputime) {} +#endif + +static inline void inc_nr_running(struct rq *rq) +{ + rq->nr_running++; +} + +static inline void dec_nr_running(struct rq *rq) +{ + rq->nr_running--; +} + +extern void update_rq_clock(struct rq *rq); + +extern void activate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); +extern void deactivate_task(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); + +extern void check_preempt_curr(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags); + +extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg; +extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate; +extern const_debug unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost; + +static inline u64 sched_avg_period(void) +{ + return (u64)sysctl_sched_time_avg * NSEC_PER_MSEC / 2; +} + +void calc_load_account_idle(struct rq *this_rq); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK + +/* + * Use hrtick when: + * - enabled by features + * - hrtimer is actually high res + */ +static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq) +{ + if (!sched_feat(HRTICK)) + return 0; + if (!cpu_active(cpu_of(rq))) + return 0; + return hrtimer_is_hres_active(&rq->hrtick_timer); +} + +void hrtick_start(struct rq *rq, u64 delay); + +#else + +static inline int hrtick_enabled(struct rq *rq) +{ + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_HRTICK */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +extern void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq); +static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) +{ + rq->rt_avg += rt_delta; + sched_avg_update(rq); +} +#else +static inline void sched_rt_avg_update(struct rq *rq, u64 rt_delta) { } +static inline void sched_avg_update(struct rq *rq) { } +#endif + +extern void start_bandwidth_timer(struct hrtimer *period_timer, ktime_t period); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT + +static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2); + +/* + * fair double_lock_balance: Safely acquires both rq->locks in a fair + * way at the expense of forcing extra atomic operations in all + * invocations. This assures that the double_lock is acquired using the + * same underlying policy as the spinlock_t on this architecture, which + * reduces latency compared to the unfair variant below. However, it + * also adds more overhead and therefore may reduce throughput. + */ +static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) + __releases(this_rq->lock) + __acquires(busiest->lock) + __acquires(this_rq->lock) +{ + raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); + double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); + + return 1; +} + +#else +/* + * Unfair double_lock_balance: Optimizes throughput at the expense of + * latency by eliminating extra atomic operations when the locks are + * already in proper order on entry. This favors lower cpu-ids and will + * grant the double lock to lower cpus over higher ids under contention, + * regardless of entry order into the function. + */ +static inline int _double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) + __releases(this_rq->lock) + __acquires(busiest->lock) + __acquires(this_rq->lock) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (unlikely(!raw_spin_trylock(&busiest->lock))) { + if (busiest < this_rq) { + raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); + raw_spin_lock(&busiest->lock); + raw_spin_lock_nested(&this_rq->lock, + SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + ret = 1; + } else + raw_spin_lock_nested(&busiest->lock, + SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + } + return ret; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PREEMPT */ + +/* + * double_lock_balance - lock the busiest runqueue, this_rq is locked already. + */ +static inline int double_lock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) +{ + if (unlikely(!irqs_disabled())) { + /* printk() doesn't work good under rq->lock */ + raw_spin_unlock(&this_rq->lock); + BUG_ON(1); + } + + return _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest); +} + +static inline void double_unlock_balance(struct rq *this_rq, struct rq *busiest) + __releases(busiest->lock) +{ + raw_spin_unlock(&busiest->lock); + lock_set_subclass(&this_rq->lock.dep_map, 0, _RET_IP_); +} + +/* + * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues + * + * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, + * you need to do so manually before calling. + */ +static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) + __acquires(rq1->lock) + __acquires(rq2->lock) +{ + BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + if (rq1 == rq2) { + raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); + __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ + } else { + if (rq1 < rq2) { + raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); + raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq2->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + } else { + raw_spin_lock(&rq2->lock); + raw_spin_lock_nested(&rq1->lock, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING); + } + } +} + +/* + * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues + * + * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, + * you need to do so manually after calling. + */ +static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) + __releases(rq1->lock) + __releases(rq2->lock) +{ + raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); + if (rq1 != rq2) + raw_spin_unlock(&rq2->lock); + else + __release(rq2->lock); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +/* + * double_rq_lock - safely lock two runqueues + * + * Note this does not disable interrupts like task_rq_lock, + * you need to do so manually before calling. + */ +static inline void double_rq_lock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) + __acquires(rq1->lock) + __acquires(rq2->lock) +{ + BUG_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); + raw_spin_lock(&rq1->lock); + __acquire(rq2->lock); /* Fake it out ;) */ +} + +/* + * double_rq_unlock - safely unlock two runqueues + * + * Note this does not restore interrupts like task_rq_unlock, + * you need to do so manually after calling. + */ +static inline void double_rq_unlock(struct rq *rq1, struct rq *rq2) + __releases(rq1->lock) + __releases(rq2->lock) +{ + BUG_ON(rq1 != rq2); + raw_spin_unlock(&rq1->lock); + __release(rq2->lock); +} + +#endif + +extern struct sched_entity *__pick_first_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); +extern struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); +extern void print_cfs_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); +extern void print_rt_stats(struct seq_file *m, int cpu); + +extern void init_cfs_rq(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq); +extern void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq, struct rq *rq); +extern void unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(struct rq *rq); + +extern void account_cfs_bandwidth_used(int enabled, int was_enabled); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ +enum rq_nohz_flag_bits { + NOHZ_TICK_STOPPED, + NOHZ_BALANCE_KICK, + NOHZ_IDLE, +}; + +#define nohz_flags(cpu) (&cpu_rq(cpu)->nohz_flags) +#endif diff --git a/kernel/sched/stats.c b/kernel/sched/stats.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2a581ba8e190 --- /dev/null +++ b/kernel/sched/stats.c @@ -0,0 +1,111 @@ + +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> + +#include "sched.h" + +/* + * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing + * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort) + */ +#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 15 + +static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + int cpu; + int mask_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, 32) * 9; + char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (mask_str == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION); + seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies); + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { + struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + struct sched_domain *sd; + int dcount = 0; +#endif + + /* runqueue-specific stats */ + seq_printf(seq, + "cpu%d %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %llu %lu", + cpu, rq->yld_count, + rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_count, rq->sched_goidle, + rq->ttwu_count, rq->ttwu_local, + rq->rq_cpu_time, + rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcount); + + seq_printf(seq, "\n"); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + /* domain-specific stats */ + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { + enum cpu_idle_type itype; + + cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len, + sched_domain_span(sd)); + seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str); + for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES; + itype++) { + seq_printf(seq, " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u", + sd->lb_count[itype], + sd->lb_balanced[itype], + sd->lb_failed[itype], + sd->lb_imbalance[itype], + sd->lb_gained[itype], + sd->lb_hot_gained[itype], + sd->lb_nobusyq[itype], + sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]); + } + seq_printf(seq, + " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", + sd->alb_count, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed, + sd->sbe_count, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed, + sd->sbf_count, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed, + sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine, + sd->ttwu_move_balance); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +#endif + } + kfree(mask_str); + return 0; +} + +static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32); + char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + struct seq_file *m; + int res; + + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL); + if (!res) { + m = file->private_data; + m->buf = buf; + m->size = size; + } else + kfree(buf); + return res; +} + +static const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = { + .open = schedstat_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = single_release, +}; + +static int __init proc_schedstat_init(void) +{ + proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations); + return 0; +} +module_init(proc_schedstat_init); diff --git a/kernel/sched_stats.h b/kernel/sched/stats.h index 87f9e36ea56e..2ef90a51ec5e 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_stats.h +++ b/kernel/sched/stats.h @@ -1,108 +1,5 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS -/* - * bump this up when changing the output format or the meaning of an existing - * format, so that tools can adapt (or abort) - */ -#define SCHEDSTAT_VERSION 15 - -static int show_schedstat(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) -{ - int cpu; - int mask_len = DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, 32) * 9; - char *mask_str = kmalloc(mask_len, GFP_KERNEL); - - if (mask_str == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - - seq_printf(seq, "version %d\n", SCHEDSTAT_VERSION); - seq_printf(seq, "timestamp %lu\n", jiffies); - for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { - struct rq *rq = cpu_rq(cpu); -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - struct sched_domain *sd; - int dcount = 0; -#endif - - /* runqueue-specific stats */ - seq_printf(seq, - "cpu%d %u %u %u %u %u %u %llu %llu %lu", - cpu, rq->yld_count, - rq->sched_switch, rq->sched_count, rq->sched_goidle, - rq->ttwu_count, rq->ttwu_local, - rq->rq_cpu_time, - rq->rq_sched_info.run_delay, rq->rq_sched_info.pcount); - - seq_printf(seq, "\n"); - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP - /* domain-specific stats */ - rcu_read_lock(); - for_each_domain(cpu, sd) { - enum cpu_idle_type itype; - - cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, mask_len, - sched_domain_span(sd)); - seq_printf(seq, "domain%d %s", dcount++, mask_str); - for (itype = CPU_IDLE; itype < CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES; - itype++) { - seq_printf(seq, " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u", - sd->lb_count[itype], - sd->lb_balanced[itype], - sd->lb_failed[itype], - sd->lb_imbalance[itype], - sd->lb_gained[itype], - sd->lb_hot_gained[itype], - sd->lb_nobusyq[itype], - sd->lb_nobusyg[itype]); - } - seq_printf(seq, - " %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u %u\n", - sd->alb_count, sd->alb_failed, sd->alb_pushed, - sd->sbe_count, sd->sbe_balanced, sd->sbe_pushed, - sd->sbf_count, sd->sbf_balanced, sd->sbf_pushed, - sd->ttwu_wake_remote, sd->ttwu_move_affine, - sd->ttwu_move_balance); - } - rcu_read_unlock(); -#endif - } - kfree(mask_str); - return 0; -} - -static int schedstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) -{ - unsigned int size = PAGE_SIZE * (1 + num_online_cpus() / 32); - char *buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); - struct seq_file *m; - int res; - - if (!buf) - return -ENOMEM; - res = single_open(file, show_schedstat, NULL); - if (!res) { - m = file->private_data; - m->buf = buf; - m->size = size; - } else - kfree(buf); - return res; -} - -static const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations = { - .open = schedstat_open, - .read = seq_read, - .llseek = seq_lseek, - .release = single_release, -}; - -static int __init proc_schedstat_init(void) -{ - proc_create("schedstat", 0, NULL, &proc_schedstat_operations); - return 0; -} -module_init(proc_schedstat_init); /* * Expects runqueue lock to be held for atomicity of update @@ -283,8 +180,7 @@ static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk, return; raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock); - cputimer->cputime.utime = - cputime_add(cputimer->cputime.utime, cputime); + cputimer->cputime.utime += cputime; raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock); } @@ -307,8 +203,7 @@ static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk, return; raw_spin_lock(&cputimer->lock); - cputimer->cputime.stime = - cputime_add(cputimer->cputime.stime, cputime); + cputimer->cputime.stime += cputime; raw_spin_unlock(&cputimer->lock); } diff --git a/kernel/sched_stoptask.c b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c index 8b44e7fa7fb3..7b386e86fd23 100644 --- a/kernel/sched_stoptask.c +++ b/kernel/sched/stop_task.c @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +#include "sched.h" + /* * stop-task scheduling class. * @@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ get_rr_interval_stop(struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *task) /* * Simple, special scheduling class for the per-CPU stop tasks: */ -static const struct sched_class stop_sched_class = { +const struct sched_class stop_sched_class = { .next = &rt_sched_class, .enqueue_task = enqueue_task_stop, diff --git a/kernel/signal.c b/kernel/signal.c index 206551563cce..56ce3a618b28 100644 --- a/kernel/signal.c +++ b/kernel/signal.c @@ -1629,10 +1629,8 @@ bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig) info.si_uid = __task_cred(tsk)->uid; rcu_read_unlock(); - info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->utime, - tsk->signal->utime)); - info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(cputime_add(tsk->stime, - tsk->signal->stime)); + info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime + tsk->signal->utime); + info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime + tsk->signal->stime); info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f; if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80) diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c index 481611fbd079..ddf8155bf3f8 100644 --- a/kernel/sys.c +++ b/kernel/sys.c @@ -1605,7 +1605,7 @@ static void k_getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage *r) unsigned long maxrss = 0; memset((char *) r, 0, sizeof *r); - utime = stime = cputime_zero; + utime = stime = 0; if (who == RUSAGE_THREAD) { task_times(current, &utime, &stime); @@ -1635,8 +1635,8 @@ static void k_getrusage(struct task_struct *p, int who, struct rusage *r) case RUSAGE_SELF: thread_group_times(p, &tgutime, &tgstime); - utime = cputime_add(utime, tgutime); - stime = cputime_add(stime, tgstime); + utime += tgutime; + stime += tgstime; r->ru_nvcsw += p->signal->nvcsw; r->ru_nivcsw += p->signal->nivcsw; r->ru_minflt += p->signal->min_flt; diff --git a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c index 0ec8b832ab6b..7656642e4b8e 100644 --- a/kernel/time/tick-sched.c +++ b/kernel/time/tick-sched.c @@ -466,6 +466,14 @@ void tick_nohz_idle_enter(void) WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()); + /* + * Update the idle state in the scheduler domain hierarchy + * when tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() is called from the idle loop. + * State will be updated to busy during the first busy tick after + * exiting idle. + */ + set_cpu_sd_state_idle(); + local_irq_disable(); ts = &__get_cpu_var(tick_cpu_sched); diff --git a/kernel/tsacct.c b/kernel/tsacct.c index 5bbfac85866e..23b4d784ebdd 100644 --- a/kernel/tsacct.c +++ b/kernel/tsacct.c @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ void acct_update_integrals(struct task_struct *tsk) local_irq_save(flags); time = tsk->stime + tsk->utime; - dtime = cputime_sub(time, tsk->acct_timexpd); + dtime = time - tsk->acct_timexpd; jiffies_to_timeval(cputime_to_jiffies(dtime), &value); delta = value.tv_sec; delta = delta * USEC_PER_SEC + value.tv_usec; |