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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org>2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /kernel/user.c
downloadlinux-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.bz2
Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/user.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/user.c189
1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/user.c b/kernel/user.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..734575d55769
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/user.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/*
+ * The "user cache".
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1991-2000 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * We have a per-user structure to keep track of how many
+ * processes, files etc the user has claimed, in order to be
+ * able to have per-user limits for system resources.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/key.h>
+
+/*
+ * UID task count cache, to get fast user lookup in "alloc_uid"
+ * when changing user ID's (ie setuid() and friends).
+ */
+
+#define UIDHASH_BITS (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? 3 : 8)
+#define UIDHASH_SZ (1 << UIDHASH_BITS)
+#define UIDHASH_MASK (UIDHASH_SZ - 1)
+#define __uidhashfn(uid) (((uid >> UIDHASH_BITS) + uid) & UIDHASH_MASK)
+#define uidhashentry(uid) (uidhash_table + __uidhashfn((uid)))
+
+static kmem_cache_t *uid_cachep;
+static struct list_head uidhash_table[UIDHASH_SZ];
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(uidhash_lock);
+
+struct user_struct root_user = {
+ .__count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+ .processes = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+ .files = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+ .sigpending = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
+ .mq_bytes = 0,
+ .locked_shm = 0,
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
+ .uid_keyring = &root_user_keyring,
+ .session_keyring = &root_session_keyring,
+#endif
+};
+
+/*
+ * These routines must be called with the uidhash spinlock held!
+ */
+static inline void uid_hash_insert(struct user_struct *up, struct list_head *hashent)
+{
+ list_add(&up->uidhash_list, hashent);
+}
+
+static inline void uid_hash_remove(struct user_struct *up)
+{
+ list_del(&up->uidhash_list);
+}
+
+static inline struct user_struct *uid_hash_find(uid_t uid, struct list_head *hashent)
+{
+ struct list_head *up;
+
+ list_for_each(up, hashent) {
+ struct user_struct *user;
+
+ user = list_entry(up, struct user_struct, uidhash_list);
+
+ if(user->uid == uid) {
+ atomic_inc(&user->__count);
+ return user;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Locate the user_struct for the passed UID. If found, take a ref on it. The
+ * caller must undo that ref with free_uid().
+ *
+ * If the user_struct could not be found, return NULL.
+ */
+struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t uid)
+{
+ struct user_struct *ret;
+
+ spin_lock(&uidhash_lock);
+ ret = uid_hash_find(uid, uidhashentry(uid));
+ spin_unlock(&uidhash_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void free_uid(struct user_struct *up)
+{
+ if (up && atomic_dec_and_lock(&up->__count, &uidhash_lock)) {
+ uid_hash_remove(up);
+ key_put(up->uid_keyring);
+ key_put(up->session_keyring);
+ kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, up);
+ spin_unlock(&uidhash_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t uid)
+{
+ struct list_head *hashent = uidhashentry(uid);
+ struct user_struct *up;
+
+ spin_lock(&uidhash_lock);
+ up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
+ spin_unlock(&uidhash_lock);
+
+ if (!up) {
+ struct user_struct *new;
+
+ new = kmem_cache_alloc(uid_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
+ if (!new)
+ return NULL;
+ new->uid = uid;
+ atomic_set(&new->__count, 1);
+ atomic_set(&new->processes, 0);
+ atomic_set(&new->files, 0);
+ atomic_set(&new->sigpending, 0);
+
+ new->mq_bytes = 0;
+ new->locked_shm = 0;
+
+ if (alloc_uid_keyring(new) < 0) {
+ kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Before adding this, check whether we raced
+ * on adding the same user already..
+ */
+ spin_lock(&uidhash_lock);
+ up = uid_hash_find(uid, hashent);
+ if (up) {
+ key_put(new->uid_keyring);
+ key_put(new->session_keyring);
+ kmem_cache_free(uid_cachep, new);
+ } else {
+ uid_hash_insert(new, hashent);
+ up = new;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&uidhash_lock);
+
+ }
+ return up;
+}
+
+void switch_uid(struct user_struct *new_user)
+{
+ struct user_struct *old_user;
+
+ /* What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
+ * new uid over his NPROC rlimit? We can check this now
+ * cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
+ * we should be checking for it. -DaveM
+ */
+ old_user = current->user;
+ atomic_inc(&new_user->processes);
+ atomic_dec(&old_user->processes);
+ switch_uid_keyring(new_user);
+ current->user = new_user;
+ free_uid(old_user);
+ suid_keys(current);
+}
+
+
+static int __init uid_cache_init(void)
+{
+ int n;
+
+ uid_cachep = kmem_cache_create("uid_cache", sizeof(struct user_struct),
+ 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL, NULL);
+
+ for(n = 0; n < UIDHASH_SZ; ++n)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(uidhash_table + n);
+
+ /* Insert the root user immediately (init already runs as root) */
+ spin_lock(&uidhash_lock);
+ uid_hash_insert(&root_user, uidhashentry(0));
+ spin_unlock(&uidhash_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+module_init(uid_cache_init);