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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-06-10 10:17:09 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2018-06-10 10:17:09 -0700
commitd82991a8688ad128b46db1b42d5d84396487a508 (patch)
treea0743d346c23df3dd057c89b83100c09a376224a /include/uapi
parentf4e5b30d809d3882c69f43b5c90779af033d40c4 (diff)
parentccba8b64452b8dbf2c9670de026d00f519bb5da0 (diff)
downloadlinux-d82991a8688ad128b46db1b42d5d84396487a508.tar.bz2
Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull restartable sequence support from Thomas Gleixner: "The restartable sequences syscall (finally): After a lot of back and forth discussion and massive delays caused by the speculative distraction of maintainers, the core set of restartable sequences has finally reached a consensus. It comes with the basic non disputed core implementation along with support for arm, powerpc and x86 and a full set of selftests It was exposed to linux-next earlier this week, so it does not fully comply with the merge window requirements, but there is really no point to drag it out for yet another cycle" * 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: rseq/selftests: Provide Makefile, scripts, gitignore rseq/selftests: Provide parametrized tests rseq/selftests: Provide basic percpu ops test rseq/selftests: Provide basic test rseq/selftests: Provide rseq library selftests/lib.mk: Introduce OVERRIDE_TARGETS powerpc: Wire up restartable sequences system call powerpc: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences powerpc: Add support for restartable sequences x86: Wire up restartable sequence system call x86: Add support for restartable sequences arm: Wire up restartable sequences system call arm: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences arm: Add restartable sequences support rseq: Introduce restartable sequences system call uapi/headers: Provide types_32_64.h
Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi')
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/rseq.h133
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/types_32_64.h50
2 files changed, 183 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h b/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d620fa43756c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/rseq.h
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_RSEQ_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_RSEQ_H
+
+/*
+ * linux/rseq.h
+ *
+ * Restartable sequences system call API
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+# include <linux/types.h>
+#else
+# include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <linux/types_32_64.h>
+
+enum rseq_cpu_id_state {
+ RSEQ_CPU_ID_UNINITIALIZED = -1,
+ RSEQ_CPU_ID_REGISTRATION_FAILED = -2,
+};
+
+enum rseq_flags {
+ RSEQ_FLAG_UNREGISTER = (1 << 0),
+};
+
+enum rseq_cs_flags_bit {
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT_BIT = 0,
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL_BIT = 1,
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE_BIT = 2,
+};
+
+enum rseq_cs_flags {
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT =
+ (1U << RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT_BIT),
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL =
+ (1U << RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL_BIT),
+ RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE =
+ (1U << RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE_BIT),
+};
+
+/*
+ * struct rseq_cs is aligned on 4 * 8 bytes to ensure it is always
+ * contained within a single cache-line. It is usually declared as
+ * link-time constant data.
+ */
+struct rseq_cs {
+ /* Version of this structure. */
+ __u32 version;
+ /* enum rseq_cs_flags */
+ __u32 flags;
+ LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(start_ip);
+ /* Offset from start_ip. */
+ LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(post_commit_offset);
+ LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(abort_ip);
+} __attribute__((aligned(4 * sizeof(__u64))));
+
+/*
+ * struct rseq is aligned on 4 * 8 bytes to ensure it is always
+ * contained within a single cache-line.
+ *
+ * A single struct rseq per thread is allowed.
+ */
+struct rseq {
+ /*
+ * Restartable sequences cpu_id_start field. Updated by the
+ * kernel, and read by user-space with single-copy atomicity
+ * semantics. Aligned on 32-bit. Always contains a value in the
+ * range of possible CPUs, although the value may not be the
+ * actual current CPU (e.g. if rseq is not initialized). This
+ * CPU number value should always be compared against the value
+ * of the cpu_id field before performing a rseq commit or
+ * returning a value read from a data structure indexed using
+ * the cpu_id_start value.
+ */
+ __u32 cpu_id_start;
+ /*
+ * Restartable sequences cpu_id field. Updated by the kernel,
+ * and read by user-space with single-copy atomicity semantics.
+ * Aligned on 32-bit. Values RSEQ_CPU_ID_UNINITIALIZED and
+ * RSEQ_CPU_ID_REGISTRATION_FAILED have a special semantic: the
+ * former means "rseq uninitialized", and latter means "rseq
+ * initialization failed". This value is meant to be read within
+ * rseq critical sections and compared with the cpu_id_start
+ * value previously read, before performing the commit instruction,
+ * or read and compared with the cpu_id_start value before returning
+ * a value loaded from a data structure indexed using the
+ * cpu_id_start value.
+ */
+ __u32 cpu_id;
+ /*
+ * Restartable sequences rseq_cs field.
+ *
+ * Contains NULL when no critical section is active for the current
+ * thread, or holds a pointer to the currently active struct rseq_cs.
+ *
+ * Updated by user-space, which sets the address of the currently
+ * active rseq_cs at the beginning of assembly instruction sequence
+ * block, and set to NULL by the kernel when it restarts an assembly
+ * instruction sequence block, as well as when the kernel detects that
+ * it is preempting or delivering a signal outside of the range
+ * targeted by the rseq_cs. Also needs to be set to NULL by user-space
+ * before reclaiming memory that contains the targeted struct rseq_cs.
+ *
+ * Read and set by the kernel with single-copy atomicity semantics.
+ * Set by user-space with single-copy atomicity semantics. Aligned
+ * on 64-bit.
+ */
+ LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(rseq_cs);
+ /*
+ * - RSEQ_DISABLE flag:
+ *
+ * Fallback fast-track flag for single-stepping.
+ * Set by user-space if lack of progress is detected.
+ * Cleared by user-space after rseq finish.
+ * Read by the kernel.
+ * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_PREEMPT
+ * Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
+ * counter increment on preemption for this thread.
+ * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_SIGNAL
+ * Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
+ * counter increment on signal delivery for this thread.
+ * - RSEQ_CS_FLAG_NO_RESTART_ON_MIGRATE
+ * Inhibit instruction sequence block restart and event
+ * counter increment on migration for this thread.
+ */
+ __u32 flags;
+} __attribute__((aligned(4 * sizeof(__u64))));
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_RSEQ_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/types_32_64.h b/include/uapi/linux/types_32_64.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0a87ace34a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/types_32_64.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note */
+#ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_TYPES_32_64_H
+#define _UAPI_LINUX_TYPES_32_64_H
+
+/*
+ * linux/types_32_64.h
+ *
+ * Integer type declaration for pointers across 32-bit and 64-bit systems.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
+ */
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+# include <linux/types.h>
+#else
+# include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+
+#ifdef __BYTE_ORDER
+# if (__BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN)
+# define LINUX_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
+# else
+# define LINUX_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# endif
+#else
+# ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define LINUX_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
+# else
+# define LINUX_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __LP64__
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(field) __u64 field
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64_INIT_ONSTACK(field, v) field = (intptr_t)v
+#else
+# ifdef LINUX_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(field) __u32 field ## _padding, field
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64_INIT_ONSTACK(field, v) \
+ field ## _padding = 0, field = (intptr_t)v
+# else
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64(field) __u32 field, field ## _padding
+# define LINUX_FIELD_u32_u64_INIT_ONSTACK(field, v) \
+ field = (intptr_t)v, field ## _padding = 0
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_TYPES_32_64_H */