mm: fs: invalidate BH LRU during page migration

Pages containing buffer_heads that are in one of the per-CPU buffer_head
LRU caches will be pinned and thus cannot be migrated.  This can prevent
CMA allocations from succeeding, which are often used on platforms with
co-processors (such as a DSP) that can only use physically contiguous
memory.  It can also prevent memory hot-unplugging from succeeding,
which involves migrating at least MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE bytes of memory,
which ranges from 8 MiB to 1 GiB based on the architecture in use.

Correspondingly, invalidate the BH LRU caches before a migration starts
and stop any buffer_head from being cached in the LRU caches, until
migration has finished.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210319175127.886124-3-minchan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Chris Goldsworthy <cgoldswo@codeaurora.org>
Reported-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Oliver Sang <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Dias <joaodias@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

1 files changed, 30 insertions, 6 deletions

diff --git a/fs/buffer.c b/fs/buffer.c
index 0cb7ffd4977c..e9872d0dcbf1 100644
--- a/fs/buffer.c
+++ b/fs/buffer.c
@@ -1264,6 +1264,15 @@ static void bh_lru_install(struct buffer_head *bh)
 	int i;
 
 	check_irqs_on();
+	/*
+	 * the refcount of buffer_head in bh_lru prevents dropping the
+	 * attached page(i.e., try_to_free_buffers) so it could cause
+	 * failing page migration.
+	 * Skip putting upcoming bh into bh_lru until migration is done.
+	 */
+	if (lru_cache_disabled())
+		return;
+
 	bh_lru_lock();
 
 	b = this_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus);
@@ -1404,6 +1413,15 @@ __bread_gfp(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block,
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp);
 
+static void __invalidate_bh_lrus(struct bh_lru *b)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) {
+		brelse(b->bhs[i]);
+		b->bhs[i] = NULL;
+	}
+}
 /*
  * invalidate_bh_lrus() is called rarely - but not only at unmount.
  * This doesn't race because it runs in each cpu either in irq
@@ -1412,16 +1430,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__bread_gfp);
 static void invalidate_bh_lru(void *arg)
 {
 	struct bh_lru *b = &get_cpu_var(bh_lrus);
-	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < BH_LRU_SIZE; i++) {
-		brelse(b->bhs[i]);
-		b->bhs[i] = NULL;
-	}
+	__invalidate_bh_lrus(b);
 	put_cpu_var(bh_lrus);
 }
 
-static bool has_bh_in_lru(int cpu, void *dummy)
+bool has_bh_in_lru(int cpu, void *dummy)
 {
 	struct bh_lru *b = per_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus, cpu);
 	int i;
@@ -1440,6 +1454,16 @@ void invalidate_bh_lrus(void)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(invalidate_bh_lrus);
 
+void invalidate_bh_lrus_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+	struct bh_lru *b;
+
+	bh_lru_lock();
+	b = per_cpu_ptr(&bh_lrus, cpu);
+	__invalidate_bh_lrus(b);
+	bh_lru_unlock();
+}
+
 void set_bh_page(struct buffer_head *bh,
 		struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
 {