diff options
author | Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com> | 2016-02-24 19:30:35 +0100 |
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committer | Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> | 2016-03-03 19:44:06 -0800 |
commit | a6d6fc2b671aba52da2ca0ca4f3cdd25e03e90cf (patch) | |
tree | 69d33f93aa6ab23433b944f09e456d59a23e43dd /drivers/usb/usbip | |
parent | 0b41d35058468cb9cab3f856b3446a68416213e4 (diff) | |
download | linux-a6d6fc2b671aba52da2ca0ca4f3cdd25e03e90cf.tar.bz2 |
usbip: move usbip_protocol.txt to Documentation
The usbip_protocol.txt, a document which describes usbip's
inner workings is currently located in the projects source
directory (drivers/usb/usbip/...). This patch moves it to
Documentation/usb.
This discussion was brought up by Guy Harris [0] during the
review of the USBIP dissector I wrote. For anyone interested:
support is available with the latest wireshark master/dev tree.
Simply select a packet from the usbip's tcp-stream you are
intrested on and select the USBIP as the protocol in the
"Decode As" dialog box [1].
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@googlemail.com>
[0] <https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=12127#c2>
[1] <https://www.wireshark.org/docs/wsug_html_chunked/ChCustProtocolDissectionSection.html#ChAdvDecodeAs>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/usbip')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_protocol.txt | 358 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 358 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_protocol.txt b/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_protocol.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 16b6fe27284c..000000000000 --- a/drivers/usb/usbip/usbip_protocol.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,358 +0,0 @@ -PRELIMINARY DRAFT, MAY CONTAIN MISTAKES! -28 Jun 2011 - -The USB/IP protocol follows a server/client architecture. The server exports the -USB devices and the clients imports them. The device driver for the exported -USB device runs on the client machine. - -The client may ask for the list of the exported USB devices. To get the list the -client opens a TCP/IP connection towards the server, and sends an OP_REQ_DEVLIST -packet on top of the TCP/IP connection (so the actual OP_REQ_DEVLIST may be sent -in one or more pieces at the low level transport layer). The server sends back -the OP_REP_DEVLIST packet which lists the exported USB devices. Finally the -TCP/IP connection is closed. - - virtual host controller usb host - "client" "server" - (imports USB devices) (exports USB devices) - | | - | OP_REQ_DEVLIST | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | OP_REP_DEVLIST | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | | - -Once the client knows the list of exported USB devices it may decide to use one -of them. First the client opens a TCP/IP connection towards the server and -sends an OP_REQ_IMPORT packet. The server replies with OP_REP_IMPORT. If the -import was successful the TCP/IP connection remains open and will be used -to transfer the URB traffic between the client and the server. The client may -send two types of packets: the USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT to submit an URB, and -USBIP_CMD_UNLINK to unlink a previously submitted URB. The answers of the -server may be USBIP_RET_SUBMIT and USBIP_RET_UNLINK respectively. - - virtual host controller usb host - "client" "server" - (imports USB devices) (exports USB devices) - | | - | OP_REQ_IMPORT | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | OP_REP_IMPORT | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = n) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_RET_SUBMIT(seqnum = n) | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | . | - | : | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = m) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+1) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+2) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_RET_SUBMIT(seqnum = m) | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+3) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_RET_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+1) | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+4) | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_RET_SUBMIT(seqnum = m+2) | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | . | - | : | - | | - | USBIP_CMD_UNLINK | - | ----------------------------------------------> | - | | - | USBIP_RET_UNLINK | - | <---------------------------------------------- | - | | - -The fields are in network (big endian) byte order meaning that the most significant -byte (MSB) is stored at the lowest address. - - -OP_REQ_DEVLIST: Retrieve the list of exported USB devices. - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 2 | 0x0100 | Binary-coded decimal USBIP version number: v1.0.0 ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 2 | 2 | 0x8005 | Command code: Retrieve the list of exported USB - | | | devices. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | 0x00000000 | Status: unused, shall be set to 0 - -OP_REP_DEVLIST: Reply with the list of exported USB devices. - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 2 | 0x0100 | Binary-coded decimal USBIP version number: v1.0.0. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 2 | 2 | 0x0005 | Reply code: The list of exported USB devices. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | 0x00000000 | Status: 0 for OK ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 4 | n | Number of exported devices: 0 means no exported - | | | devices. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x0C | | | From now on the exported n devices are described, - | | | if any. If no devices are exported the message - | | | ends with the previous "number of exported - | | | devices" field. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - | 256 | | path: Path of the device on the host exporting the - | | | USB device, string closed with zero byte, e.g. - | | | "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb3/3-2" - | | | The unused bytes shall be filled with zero - | | | bytes. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x10C | 32 | | busid: Bus ID of the exported device, string - | | | closed with zero byte, e.g. "3-2". The unused - | | | bytes shall be filled with zero bytes. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x12C | 4 | | busnum ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x130 | 4 | | devnum ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x134 | 4 | | speed ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x138 | 2 | | idVendor ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13A | 2 | | idProduct ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13C | 2 | | bcdDevice ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13E | 1 | | bDeviceClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13F | 1 | | bDeviceSubClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x140 | 1 | | bDeviceProtocol ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x141 | 1 | | bConfigurationValue ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x142 | 1 | | bNumConfigurations ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x143 | 1 | | bNumInterfaces ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x144 | | m_0 | From now on each interface is described, all - | | | together bNumInterfaces times, with the - | | | the following 4 fields: ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - | 1 | | bInterfaceClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x145 | 1 | | bInterfaceSubClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x146 | 1 | | bInterfaceProtocol ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x147 | 1 | | padding byte for alignment, shall be set to zero ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0xC + | | | The second exported USB device starts at i=1 - i*0x138 + | | | with the busid field. - m_(i-1)*4 | | | - -OP_REQ_IMPORT: Request to import (attach) a remote USB device. - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 2 | 0x0100 | Binary-coded decimal USBIP version number: v1.0.0 ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 2 | 2 | 0x8003 | Command code: import a remote USB device. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | 0x00000000 | Status: unused, shall be set to 0 ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 32 | | busid: the busid of the exported device on the - | | | remote host. The possible values are taken - | | | from the message field OP_REP_DEVLIST.busid. - | | | A string closed with zero, the unused bytes - | | | shall be filled with zeros. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - -OP_REP_IMPORT: Reply to import (attach) a remote USB device. - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 2 | 0x0100 | Binary-coded decimal USBIP version number: v1.0.0 ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 2 | 2 | 0x0003 | Reply code: Reply to import. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | 0x00000000 | Status: 0 for OK - | | | 1 for error ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | | | From now on comes the details of the imported - | | | device, if the previous status field was OK (0), - | | | otherwise the reply ends with the status field. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - | 256 | | path: Path of the device on the host exporting the - | | | USB device, string closed with zero byte, e.g. - | | | "/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb3/3-2" - | | | The unused bytes shall be filled with zero - | | | bytes. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x108 | 32 | | busid: Bus ID of the exported device, string - | | | closed with zero byte, e.g. "3-2". The unused - | | | bytes shall be filled with zero bytes. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x128 | 4 | | busnum ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x12C | 4 | | devnum ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x130 | 4 | | speed ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x134 | 2 | | idVendor ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x136 | 2 | | idProduct ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x138 | 2 | | bcdDevice ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x139 | 1 | | bDeviceClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13A | 1 | | bDeviceSubClass ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13B | 1 | | bDeviceProtocol ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13C | 1 | | bConfigurationValue ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13D | 1 | | bNumConfigurations ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x13E | 1 | | bNumInterfaces - -USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT: Submit an URB - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 4 | 0x00000001 | command: Submit an URB ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | | seqnum: the sequence number of the URB to submit ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 4 | | devid ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0xC | 4 | | direction: 0: USBIP_DIR_OUT - | | | 1: USBIP_DIR_IN ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x10 | 4 | | ep: endpoint number, possible values are: 0...15 ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x14 | 4 | | transfer_flags: possible values depend on the - | | | URB transfer type, see below ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x18 | 4 | | transfer_buffer_length ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x1C | 4 | | start_frame: specify the selected frame to - | | | transmit an ISO frame, ignored if URB_ISO_ASAP - | | | is specified at transfer_flags ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x20 | 4 | | number_of_packets: number of ISO packets ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x24 | 4 | | interval: maximum time for the request on the - | | | server-side host controller ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x28 | 8 | | setup: data bytes for USB setup, filled with - | | | zeros if not used ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x30 | | | URB data. For ISO transfers the padding between - | | | each ISO packets is not transmitted. - - - Allowed transfer_flags | value | control | interrupt | bulk | isochronous - -------------------------+------------+---------+-----------+----------+------------- - URB_SHORT_NOT_OK | 0x00000001 | only in | only in | only in | no - URB_ISO_ASAP | 0x00000002 | no | no | no | yes - URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP | 0x00000004 | yes | yes | yes | yes - URB_NO_FSBR | 0x00000020 | yes | no | no | no - URB_ZERO_PACKET | 0x00000040 | no | no | only out | no - URB_NO_INTERRUPT | 0x00000080 | yes | yes | yes | yes - URB_FREE_BUFFER | 0x00000100 | yes | yes | yes | yes - URB_DIR_MASK | 0x00000200 | yes | yes | yes | yes - - -USBIP_RET_SUBMIT: Reply for submitting an URB - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 4 | 0x00000003 | command ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | | seqnum: URB sequence number ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 4 | | devid ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0xC | 4 | | direction: 0: USBIP_DIR_OUT - | | | 1: USBIP_DIR_IN ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x10 | 4 | | ep: endpoint number ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x14 | 4 | | status: zero for successful URB transaction, - | | | otherwise some kind of error happened. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x18 | 4 | n | actual_length: number of URB data bytes ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x1C | 4 | | start_frame: for an ISO frame the actually - | | | selected frame for transmit. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x20 | 4 | | number_of_packets ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x24 | 4 | | error_count ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x28 | 8 | | setup: data bytes for USB setup, filled with - | | | zeros if not used ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x30 | n | | URB data bytes. For ISO transfers the padding - | | | between each ISO packets is not transmitted. - -USBIP_CMD_UNLINK: Unlink an URB - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 4 | 0x00000002 | command: URB unlink command ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | | seqnum: URB sequence number to unlink: FIXME: is this so? ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 4 | | devid ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0xC | 4 | | direction: 0: USBIP_DIR_OUT - | | | 1: USBIP_DIR_IN ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x10 | 4 | | ep: endpoint number: zero ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x14 | 4 | | seqnum: the URB sequence number given previously - | | | at USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT.seqnum field ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x30 | n | | URB data bytes. For ISO transfers the padding - | | | between each ISO packets is not transmitted. - -USBIP_RET_UNLINK: Reply for URB unlink - - Offset | Length | Value | Description ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0 | 4 | 0x00000004 | command: reply for the URB unlink command ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 4 | 4 | | seqnum: the unlinked URB sequence number ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 8 | 4 | | devid ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0xC | 4 | | direction: 0: USBIP_DIR_OUT - | | | 1: USBIP_DIR_IN ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x10 | 4 | | ep: endpoint number ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x14 | 4 | | status: This is the value contained in the - | | | urb->status in the URB completition handler. - | | | FIXME: a better explanation needed. ------------+--------+------------+--------------------------------------------------- - 0x30 | n | | URB data bytes. For ISO transfers the padding - | | | between each ISO packets is not transmitted. |