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authorHans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>2010-11-26 06:47:28 -0300
committerMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>2010-12-01 20:10:19 -0200
commit879aa24d6394aa04b690a600a41ff500441ad384 (patch)
tree024886e8a84ab3f7e88c1e2c5aeceae28cc344bb /drivers/media
parent2877842de8cbf6272b0a851cb12587b7dd8c2afb (diff)
downloadlinux-879aa24d6394aa04b690a600a41ff500441ad384.tar.bz2
[media] V4L: improve the BKL replacement heuristic
The BKL replacement mutex had some serious performance side-effects on V4L drivers. It is replaced by a better heuristic that works around the worst of the side-effects. Read the v4l2-dev.c comments for the whole sorry story. This is a temporary measure only until we can convert all v4l drivers to use unlocked_ioctl. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media')
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c31
-rw-r--r--drivers/media/video/v4l2-device.c1
2 files changed, 29 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
index bfd392e2436d..6b64fd607b20 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -245,13 +245,38 @@ static long v4l2_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
if (vdev->lock)
mutex_unlock(vdev->lock);
} else if (vdev->fops->ioctl) {
- /* TODO: convert all drivers to unlocked_ioctl */
+ /* This code path is a replacement for the BKL. It is a major
+ * hack but it will have to do for those drivers that are not
+ * yet converted to use unlocked_ioctl.
+ *
+ * There are two options: if the driver implements struct
+ * v4l2_device, then the lock defined there is used to
+ * serialize the ioctls. Otherwise the v4l2 core lock defined
+ * below is used. This lock is really bad since it serializes
+ * completely independent devices.
+ *
+ * Both variants suffer from the same problem: if the driver
+ * sleeps, then it blocks all ioctls since the lock is still
+ * held. This is very common for VIDIOC_DQBUF since that
+ * normally waits for a frame to arrive. As a result any other
+ * ioctl calls will proceed very, very slowly since each call
+ * will have to wait for the VIDIOC_QBUF to finish. Things that
+ * should take 0.01s may now take 10-20 seconds.
+ *
+ * The workaround is to *not* take the lock for VIDIOC_DQBUF.
+ * This actually works OK for videobuf-based drivers, since
+ * videobuf will take its own internal lock.
+ */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(v4l2_ioctl_mutex);
+ struct mutex *m = vdev->v4l2_dev ?
+ &vdev->v4l2_dev->ioctl_lock : &v4l2_ioctl_mutex;
- mutex_lock(&v4l2_ioctl_mutex);
+ if (cmd != VIDIOC_DQBUF && mutex_lock_interruptible(m))
+ return -ERESTARTSYS;
if (video_is_registered(vdev))
ret = vdev->fops->ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
- mutex_unlock(&v4l2_ioctl_mutex);
+ if (cmd != VIDIOC_DQBUF)
+ mutex_unlock(m);
} else
ret = -ENOTTY;
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-device.c b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-device.c
index 0b08f96b74a5..7fe6f92af480 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-device.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-device.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ int v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v4l2_dev->subdevs);
spin_lock_init(&v4l2_dev->lock);
+ mutex_init(&v4l2_dev->ioctl_lock);
v4l2_dev->dev = dev;
if (dev == NULL) {
/* If dev == NULL, then name must be filled in by the caller */