diff options
author | Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org> | 2010-03-30 22:34:30 +0200 |
---|---|---|
committer | Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> | 2010-03-31 11:21:29 +0200 |
commit | b8c21cf697d165999cc21a90e6caa73690ac6190 (patch) | |
tree | 795001ad27187193af60ca856a19790c9c29e122 /drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c | |
parent | 236db47c2b3b69464d50c695ab2ddd516cf64520 (diff) | |
download | linux-b8c21cf697d165999cc21a90e6caa73690ac6190.tar.bz2 |
HID: add framebuffer support to PicoLCD device
Add framebuffer support to PicoLCD device with use of deferred-io.
Only changed areas of framebuffer get sent to device in order to
save USB bandwidth and especially resources on PicoLCD device or
allow higher refresh rate for a small area. Changed tiles are
determined while updating shadow framebuffer.
Signed-off-by: Bruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c | 567 |
1 files changed, 566 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c b/drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c index c7855f388898..e14464789e10 100644 --- a/drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c +++ b/drivers/hid/hid-picolcd.c @@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ #include "usbhid/usbhid.h" #include <linux/usb.h> +#include <linux/fb.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + #include <linux/seq_file.h> #include <linux/debugfs.h> @@ -69,6 +72,59 @@ #define REPORT_HOOK_VERSION 0xf7 /* LCD: IN[2], OUT[1] */ #define REPORT_EXIT_FLASHER 0xff /* Bootloader: OUT[2] */ +#if defined(CONFIG_FB) || defined(CONFIG_FB_MODULE) +/* Framebuffer + * + * The PicoLCD use a Topway LCD module of 256x64 pixel + * This display area is tiled over 4 controllers with 8 tiles + * each. Each tile has 8x64 pixel, each data byte representing + * a 1-bit wide vertical line of the tile. + * + * The display can be updated at a tile granularity. + * + * Chip 1 Chip 2 Chip 3 Chip 4 + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | Tile 1 | Tile 1 | Tile 1 | Tile 1 | + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | Tile 2 | Tile 2 | Tile 2 | Tile 2 | + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * ... + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + * | Tile 8 | Tile 8 | Tile 8 | Tile 8 | + * +----------------+----------------+----------------+----------------+ + */ +#define PICOLCDFB_NAME "picolcdfb" +#define PICOLCDFB_WIDTH (256) +#define PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT (64) +#define PICOLCDFB_SIZE (PICOLCDFB_WIDTH * PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT / 8) + +#define PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT 10 +#define PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT 2 + +/* Framebuffer visual structures */ +static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo picolcdfb_fix = { + .id = PICOLCDFB_NAME, + .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS, + .visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01, + .xpanstep = 0, + .ypanstep = 0, + .ywrapstep = 0, + .line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH / 8, + .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE, +}; + +static const struct fb_var_screeninfo picolcdfb_var = { + .xres = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH, + .yres = PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT, + .xres_virtual = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH, + .yres_virtual = PICOLCDFB_HEIGHT, + .width = 103, + .height = 26, + .bits_per_pixel = 1, + .grayscale = 1, +}; +#endif /* CONFIG_FB */ + /* Input device * * The PicoLCD has an IR receiver header, a built-in keypad with 5 keys @@ -118,6 +174,16 @@ struct picolcd_data { struct input_dev *input_cir; unsigned short keycode[PICOLCD_KEYS]; +#if defined(CONFIG_FB) || defined(CONFIG_FB_MODULE) + /* Framebuffer stuff */ + u8 fb_update_rate; + u8 fb_bpp; + u8 *fb_vbitmap; /* local copy of what was sent to PicoLCD */ + u8 *fb_bitmap; /* framebuffer */ + struct fb_info *fb_info; + struct fb_deferred_io fb_defio; +#endif /* CONFIG_FB */ + /* Housekeeping stuff */ spinlock_t lock; struct mutex mutex; @@ -125,6 +191,7 @@ struct picolcd_data { int status; #define PICOLCD_BOOTLOADER 1 #define PICOLCD_FAILED 2 +#define PICOLCD_READY_FB 4 }; @@ -197,6 +264,486 @@ static struct picolcd_pending *picolcd_send_and_wait(struct hid_device *hdev, return work; } +#if defined(CONFIG_FB) || defined(CONFIG_FB_MODULE) +/* Send a given tile to PicoLCD */ +static int picolcd_fb_send_tile(struct hid_device *hdev, int chip, int tile) +{ + struct picolcd_data *data = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); + struct hid_report *report1 = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_CMD_DATA, hdev); + struct hid_report *report2 = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_DATA, hdev); + unsigned long flags; + u8 *tdata; + int i; + + if (!report1 || report1->maxfield != 1 || !report2 || report2->maxfield != 1) + return -ENODEV; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 0, chip << 2); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 1, 0x02); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 2, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 3, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 4, 0xb8 | tile); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 5, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 6, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 7, 0x40); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 8, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 9, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 10, 32); + + hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 0, (chip << 2) | 0x01); + hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 1, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 2, 0x00); + hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 3, 32); + + tdata = data->fb_vbitmap + (tile * 4 + chip) * 64; + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) + if (i < 32) + hid_set_field(report1->field[0], 11 + i, tdata[i]); + else + hid_set_field(report2->field[0], 4 + i - 32, tdata[i]); + + usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report1, USB_DIR_OUT); + usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report2, USB_DIR_OUT); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); + return 0; +} + +/* Translate a single tile*/ +static int picolcd_fb_update_tile(u8 *vbitmap, const u8 *bitmap, int bpp, + int chip, int tile) +{ + int i, b, changed = 0; + u8 tdata[64]; + u8 *vdata = vbitmap + (tile * 4 + chip) * 64; + + if (bpp == 1) { + for (b = 7; b >= 0; b--) { + const u8 *bdata = bitmap + tile * 256 + chip * 8 + b * 32; + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { + tdata[i] <<= 1; + tdata[i] |= (bdata[i/8] >> (7 - i % 8)) & 0x01; + } + } + } else if (bpp == 8) { + for (b = 7; b >= 0; b--) { + const u8 *bdata = bitmap + (tile * 256 + chip * 8 + b * 32) * 8; + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) { + tdata[i] <<= 1; + tdata[i] |= (bdata[i] & 0x80) ? 0x01 : 0x00; + } + } + } else { + /* Oops, we should never get here! */ + WARN_ON(1); + return 0; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 64; i++) + if (tdata[i] != vdata[i]) { + changed = 1; + vdata[i] = tdata[i]; + } + return changed; +} + +/* Reconfigure LCD display */ +static int picolcd_fb_reset(struct picolcd_data *data, int clear) +{ + struct hid_report *report = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_LCD_CMD, data->hdev); + int i, j; + unsigned long flags; + static const u8 mapcmd[8] = { 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64, 0x3f, 0x00, 0x64, 0xc0 }; + + if (!report || report->maxfield != 1) + return -ENODEV; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags); + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < report->field[0]->maxusage; j++) + if (j == 0) + hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, i << 2); + else if (j < sizeof(mapcmd)) + hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, mapcmd[j]); + else + hid_set_field(report->field[0], j, 0); + usbhid_submit_report(data->hdev, report, USB_DIR_OUT); + } + + data->status |= PICOLCD_READY_FB; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); + + if (data->fb_bitmap) { + if (clear) { + memset(data->fb_vbitmap, 0xff, PICOLCDFB_SIZE); + memset(data->fb_bitmap, 0, PICOLCDFB_SIZE*data->fb_bpp); + } else { + /* invert 1 byte in each tile to force resend */ + for (i = 0; i < PICOLCDFB_SIZE; i += 64) + data->fb_vbitmap[i] = ~data->fb_vbitmap[i]; + } + } + + /* schedule first output of framebuffer */ + if (data->fb_info) + schedule_delayed_work(&data->fb_info->deferred_work, 0); + + return 0; +} + +/* Update fb_vbitmap from the screen_base and send changed tiles to device */ +static void picolcd_fb_update(struct picolcd_data *data) +{ + int chip, tile, n; + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags); + if (!(data->status & PICOLCD_READY_FB)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); + picolcd_fb_reset(data, 0); + } else { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); + } + + /* + * Translate the framebuffer into the format needed by the PicoLCD. + * See display layout above. + * Do this one tile after the other and push those tiles that changed. + * + * Wait for our IO to complete as otherwise we might flood the queue! + */ + n = 0; + for (chip = 0; chip < 4; chip++) + for (tile = 0; tile < 8; tile++) + if (picolcd_fb_update_tile(data->fb_vbitmap, + data->fb_bitmap, data->fb_bpp, chip, tile)) { + n += 2; + if (n >= HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE / 2) { + usbhid_wait_io(data->hdev); + n = 0; + } + picolcd_fb_send_tile(data->hdev, chip, tile); + } + if (n) + usbhid_wait_io(data->hdev); +} + +/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */ +static void picolcd_fb_fillrect(struct fb_info *info, + const struct fb_fillrect *rect) +{ + if (!info->par) + return; + sys_fillrect(info, rect); + + schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0); +} + +/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */ +static void picolcd_fb_copyarea(struct fb_info *info, + const struct fb_copyarea *area) +{ + if (!info->par) + return; + sys_copyarea(info, area); + + schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0); +} + +/* Stub to call the system default and update the image on the picoLCD */ +static void picolcd_fb_imageblit(struct fb_info *info, const struct fb_image *image) +{ + if (!info->par) + return; + sys_imageblit(info, image); + + schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0); +} + +/* + * this is the slow path from userspace. they can seek and write to + * the fb. it's inefficient to do anything less than a full screen draw + */ +static ssize_t picolcd_fb_write(struct fb_info *info, const char __user *buf, + size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ + ssize_t ret; + if (!info->par) + return -ENODEV; + ret = fb_sys_write(info, buf, count, ppos); + if (ret >= 0) + schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0); + return ret; +} + +static int picolcd_fb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info) +{ + if (!info->par) + return -ENODEV; + /* We let fb notification do this for us via lcd/backlight device */ + return 0; +} + +static void picolcd_fb_destroy(struct fb_info *info) +{ + struct picolcd_data *data = info->par; + info->par = NULL; + if (data) + data->fb_info = NULL; + fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info); + framebuffer_release(info); +} + +static int picolcd_fb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var, struct fb_info *info) +{ + __u32 bpp = var->bits_per_pixel; + __u32 activate = var->activate; + + /* only allow 1/8 bit depth (8-bit is grayscale) */ + *var = picolcdfb_var; + var->activate = activate; + if (bpp >= 8) + var->bits_per_pixel = 8; + else + var->bits_per_pixel = 1; + return 0; +} + +static int picolcd_set_par(struct fb_info *info) +{ + struct picolcd_data *data = info->par; + u8 *o_fb, *n_fb; + if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == data->fb_bpp) + return 0; + /* switch between 1/8 bit depths */ + if (info->var.bits_per_pixel != 1 && info->var.bits_per_pixel != 8) + return -EINVAL; + + o_fb = data->fb_bitmap; + n_fb = vmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE*info->var.bits_per_pixel); + if (!n_fb) + return -ENOMEM; + + fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info); + /* translate FB content to new bits-per-pixel */ + if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1) { + int i, b; + for (i = 0; i < PICOLCDFB_SIZE; i++) { + u8 p = 0; + for (b = 0; b < 8; b++) { + p <<= 1; + p |= o_fb[i*8+b] ? 0x01 : 0x00; + } + } + info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01; + info->fix.line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH / 8; + } else { + int i; + for (i = 0; i < PICOLCDFB_SIZE * 8; i++) + n_fb[i] = o_fb[i/8] & (0x01 << (7 - i % 8)) ? 0xff : 0x00; + info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR; + info->fix.line_length = PICOLCDFB_WIDTH; + } + + data->fb_bitmap = n_fb; + data->fb_bpp = info->var.bits_per_pixel; + info->screen_base = (char __force __iomem *)n_fb; + info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)n_fb; + info->fix.smem_len = PICOLCDFB_SIZE*data->fb_bpp; + fb_deferred_io_init(info); + vfree(o_fb); + return 0; +} + +/* Note this can't be const because of struct fb_info definition */ +static struct fb_ops picolcdfb_ops = { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .fb_destroy = picolcd_fb_destroy, + .fb_read = fb_sys_read, + .fb_write = picolcd_fb_write, + .fb_blank = picolcd_fb_blank, + .fb_fillrect = picolcd_fb_fillrect, + .fb_copyarea = picolcd_fb_copyarea, + .fb_imageblit = picolcd_fb_imageblit, + .fb_check_var = picolcd_fb_check_var, + .fb_set_par = picolcd_set_par, +}; + + +/* Callback from deferred IO workqueue */ +static void picolcd_fb_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info, struct list_head *pagelist) +{ + picolcd_fb_update(info->par); +} + +static const struct fb_deferred_io picolcd_fb_defio = { + .delay = HZ / PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT, + .deferred_io = picolcd_fb_deferred_io, +}; + + +/* + * The "fb_update_rate" sysfs attribute + */ +static ssize_t picolcd_fb_update_rate_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct picolcd_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned i, fb_update_rate = data->fb_update_rate; + size_t ret = 0; + + for (i = 1; i <= PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT; i++) + if (ret >= PAGE_SIZE) + break; + else if (i == fb_update_rate) + ret += snprintf(buf+ret, PAGE_SIZE-ret, "[%u] ", i); + else + ret += snprintf(buf+ret, PAGE_SIZE-ret, "%u ", i); + if (ret > 0) + buf[min(ret, (size_t)PAGE_SIZE)-1] = '\n'; + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t picolcd_fb_update_rate_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct picolcd_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + int i; + unsigned u; + + if (count < 1 || count > 10) + return -EINVAL; + + i = sscanf(buf, "%u", &u); + if (i != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (u > PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_LIMIT) + return -ERANGE; + else if (u == 0) + u = PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT; + + data->fb_update_rate = u; + data->fb_defio.delay = HZ / data->fb_update_rate; + return count; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(fb_update_rate, 0666, picolcd_fb_update_rate_show, + picolcd_fb_update_rate_store); + +/* initialize Framebuffer device */ +static int picolcd_init_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data) +{ + struct device *dev = &data->hdev->dev; + struct fb_info *info = NULL; + int error = -ENOMEM; + u8 *fb_vbitmap = NULL; + u8 *fb_bitmap = NULL; + + fb_bitmap = vmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE*picolcdfb_var.bits_per_pixel); + if (fb_bitmap == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "can't get a free page for framebuffer\n"); + goto err_nomem; + } + + fb_vbitmap = kmalloc(PICOLCDFB_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (fb_vbitmap == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "can't alloc vbitmap image buffer\n"); + goto err_nomem; + } + + data->fb_update_rate = PICOLCDFB_UPDATE_RATE_DEFAULT; + data->fb_defio = picolcd_fb_defio; + info = framebuffer_alloc(0, dev); + if (info == NULL) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate a framebuffer\n"); + goto err_nomem; + } + + info->fbdefio = &data->fb_defio; + info->screen_base = (char __force __iomem *)fb_bitmap; + info->fbops = &picolcdfb_ops; + info->var = picolcdfb_var; + info->fix = picolcdfb_fix; + info->fix.smem_len = PICOLCDFB_SIZE; + info->fix.smem_start = (unsigned long)fb_bitmap; + info->par = data; + info->flags = FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT; + + data->fb_vbitmap = fb_vbitmap; + data->fb_bitmap = fb_bitmap; + data->fb_bpp = picolcdfb_var.bits_per_pixel; + error = picolcd_fb_reset(data, 1); + if (error) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to configure display\n"); + goto err_cleanup; + } + error = device_create_file(dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate); + if (error) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to create sysfs attributes\n"); + goto err_cleanup; + } + data->fb_info = info; + error = register_framebuffer(info); + if (error) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer\n"); + goto err_sysfs; + } + fb_deferred_io_init(info); + /* schedule first output of framebuffer */ + schedule_delayed_work(&info->deferred_work, 0); + return 0; + +err_sysfs: + device_remove_file(dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate); +err_cleanup: + data->fb_vbitmap = NULL; + data->fb_bitmap = NULL; + data->fb_bpp = 0; + data->fb_info = NULL; + +err_nomem: + framebuffer_release(info); + vfree(fb_bitmap); + kfree(fb_vbitmap); + return error; +} + +static void picolcd_exit_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data) +{ + struct fb_info *info = data->fb_info; + u8 *fb_vbitmap = data->fb_vbitmap; + u8 *fb_bitmap = data->fb_bitmap; + + if (!info) + return; + + data->fb_vbitmap = NULL; + data->fb_bitmap = NULL; + data->fb_bpp = 0; + data->fb_info = NULL; + device_remove_file(&data->hdev->dev, &dev_attr_fb_update_rate); + fb_deferred_io_cleanup(info); + unregister_framebuffer(info); + vfree(fb_bitmap); + kfree(fb_vbitmap); +} + + +#else +static inline int picolcd_fb_reset(struct picolcd_data *data, int clear) +{ + return 0; +} +static inline int picolcd_init_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data) +{ + return 0; +} +static void picolcd_exit_framebuffer(struct picolcd_data *data) +{ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_FB */ + /* * input class device */ @@ -314,6 +861,7 @@ static int picolcd_reset(struct hid_device *hdev) struct picolcd_data *data = hid_get_drvdata(hdev); struct hid_report *report = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_RESET, hdev); unsigned long flags; + int error; if (!data || !report || report->maxfield != 1) return -ENODEV; @@ -327,7 +875,16 @@ static int picolcd_reset(struct hid_device *hdev) usbhid_submit_report(hdev, report, USB_DIR_OUT); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); - return picolcd_check_version(hdev); + error = picolcd_check_version(hdev); + if (error) + return error; + +#if defined(CONFIG_FB) || defined(CONFIG_FB_MODULE) + if (data->fb_info) + schedule_delayed_work(&data->fb_info->deferred_work, 0); +#endif /* CONFIG_FB */ + + return 0; } /* @@ -1005,6 +1562,11 @@ static int picolcd_probe_lcd(struct hid_device *hdev, struct picolcd_data *data) if (error) goto err; + /* Set up the framebuffer device */ + error = picolcd_init_framebuffer(data); + if (error) + goto err; + #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS report = picolcd_out_report(REPORT_READ_MEMORY, hdev); if (report && report->maxfield == 1 && report->field[0]->report_size == 8) @@ -1014,6 +1576,7 @@ static int picolcd_probe_lcd(struct hid_device *hdev, struct picolcd_data *data) #endif return 0; err: + picolcd_exit_framebuffer(data); picolcd_exit_cir(data); picolcd_exit_keys(data); return error; @@ -1143,6 +1706,8 @@ static void picolcd_remove(struct hid_device *hdev) complete(&data->pending->ready); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags); + /* Clean up the framebuffer */ + picolcd_exit_framebuffer(data); /* Cleanup input */ picolcd_exit_cir(data); picolcd_exit_keys(data); |