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authorGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2017-11-01 15:07:57 +0100
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>2017-11-02 11:10:55 +0100
commitb24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd (patch)
tree4ebcae0dab27ee8bfcecb9a5daf65353c6dd7ed6 /arch/xtensa
parentbb176f67090ca54869fc1262c913aa69d2ede070 (diff)
downloadlinux-b24413180f5600bcb3bb70fbed5cf186b60864bd.tar.bz2
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/xtensa')
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c1
-rw-r--r--arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile1
23 files changed, 23 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
index 7ad6d77b2f22..eb1f196c3f6e 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
config ZONE_DMA
def_bool y
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
index 8430af27de0a..f64c14adadb3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/arch/xtensa/Kconfig.debug
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
menu "Kernel hacking"
source "lib/Kconfig.debug"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
index 86c34dbc9cd0..bf7fabe6310d 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/boot-redboot/bootstrap.S
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <variant/core.h>
#include <asm/regs.h>
#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
index 4082f26716b9..885495460f7e 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/csp.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/ {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
index 6106bdc097ad..6887ff090fce 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
/include/ "xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
index 65f3d741b964..d8e194a0f64e 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/kc705_nommu.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
/include/ "xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
index 249822b99bd6..974a8d9041b3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx200mx.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
/include/ "xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
index a0f8b8ad3920..7c203c1c746a 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/lx60.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
/include/ "xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
index 905c3a5035e9..08e5c8d47197 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/ml605.dts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/dts-v1/;
/include/ "xtfpga.dtsi"
/include/ "xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi"
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
index d3a88e029873..9bf8bad1dd18 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-128m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/ {
soc {
flash: flash@00000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
index 1d97203c18e7..40c2f81f7cb6 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-16m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/ {
soc {
flash: flash@08000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
index d1c621ca8be1..fb8d3a9f33c2 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga-flash-4m.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/ {
soc {
flash: flash@08000000 {
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
index 91616a9d79df..1090528825ec 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/dts/xtfpga.dtsi
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/ {
compatible = "cdns,xtensa-xtfpga";
#address-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
index 6868f2ca6af8..d2a7f48564a4 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for some libs needed by zImage.
#
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
index d9862aa8ca25..e3ecd743c515 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/boot/lib/zmem.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/zlib.h>
/* bits taken from ppc */
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
index 60e0d6a45795..b8532d7877b3 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/flat.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ASM_XTENSA_FLAT_H
#define __ASM_XTENSA_FLAT_H
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
index 22984fd1d846..2cebdbbdb633 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/nommu_context.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
static inline void init_mmu(void)
{
}
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
index 7ec5ce10c9e9..bb1fe6c1816e 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock_types.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_TYPES_H
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
index cb4c2ce8d447..ed66db3bc9bb 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
+++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/unistd.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _XTENSA_UNISTD_H
#define _XTENSA_UNISTD_H
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
index 264fb89c444e..bb8d55775a97 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for the Linux/Xtensa kernel.
#
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
index 99341028cc77..18e4ef34ac45 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/irq.c
*
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c b/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
index abe4513eb0dd..358d748d9083 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* xtensa mmu stuff
*
diff --git a/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile b/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
index 69ffbe80f184..f559b9ffbb3f 100644
--- a/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
+++ b/arch/xtensa/oprofile/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += oprofile.o
DRIVER_OBJS = $(addprefix ../../../drivers/oprofile/, \