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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-04-29 09:36:22 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-04-29 09:36:22 -0700 |
commit | 65f4d6d0f80b3c55830ec5735194703fa2909ba1 (patch) | |
tree | 1a7ea2b9ccad8a38364e888bb927564329059e0e /arch/x86 | |
parent | 810fb07a9b504ac22b95899cf8b39d25a5f3e5c5 (diff) | |
parent | 8bb2610bc4967f19672444a7b0407367f1540028 (diff) | |
download | linux-65f4d6d0f80b3c55830ec5735194703fa2909ba1.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 pti fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A set of updates for the x86/pti related code:
- Preserve r8-r11 in int $0x80. r8-r11 need to be preserved, but the
int$80 entry code removed that quite some time ago. Make it correct
again.
- A set of fixes for the Global Bit work which went into 4.17 and
caused a bunch of interesting regressions:
- Triggering a BUG in the page attribute code due to a missing
check for early boot stage
- Warnings in the page attribute code about holes in the kernel
text mapping which are caused by the freeing of the init code.
Handle such holes gracefully.
- Reduce the amount of kernel memory which is set global to the
actual text and do not incidentally overlap with data.
- Disable the global bit when RANDSTRUCT is enabled as it
partially defeats the hardening.
- Make the page protection setup correct for vma->page_prot
population again. The adjustment of the protections fell through
the crack during the Global bit rework and triggers warnings on
machines which do not support certain features, e.g. NX"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/entry/64/compat: Preserve r8-r11 in int $0x80
x86/pti: Filter at vma->vm_page_prot population
x86/pti: Disallow global kernel text with RANDSTRUCT
x86/pti: Reduce amount of kernel text allowed to be Global
x86/pti: Fix boot warning from Global-bit setting
x86/pti: Fix boot problems from Global-bit setting
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/Kconfig | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S | 8 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c | 44 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/pti.c | 26 |
5 files changed, 68 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig index 00fcf81f2c56..c07f492b871a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/Kconfig +++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ config X86 select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER + select ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL select ARCH_HAS_KCOV if X86_64 @@ -273,6 +274,9 @@ config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE def_bool y +config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT + def_bool y + config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA def_bool y diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S index 9af927e59d49..9de7f1e1dede 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64_compat.S @@ -84,13 +84,13 @@ ENTRY(entry_SYSENTER_compat) pushq %rdx /* pt_regs->dx */ pushq %rcx /* pt_regs->cx */ pushq $-ENOSYS /* pt_regs->ax */ - pushq $0 /* pt_regs->r8 = 0 */ + pushq %r8 /* pt_regs->r8 */ xorl %r8d, %r8d /* nospec r8 */ - pushq $0 /* pt_regs->r9 = 0 */ + pushq %r9 /* pt_regs->r9 */ xorl %r9d, %r9d /* nospec r9 */ - pushq $0 /* pt_regs->r10 = 0 */ + pushq %r10 /* pt_regs->r10 */ xorl %r10d, %r10d /* nospec r10 */ - pushq $0 /* pt_regs->r11 = 0 */ + pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->r11 */ xorl %r11d, %r11d /* nospec r11 */ pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */ xorl %ebx, %ebx /* nospec rbx */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h index 5f49b4ff0c24..f1633de5a675 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -601,6 +601,11 @@ static inline pgprot_t pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, pgprot_t newprot) #define canon_pgprot(p) __pgprot(massage_pgprot(p)) +static inline pgprot_t arch_filter_pgprot(pgprot_t prot) +{ + return canon_pgprot(prot); +} + static inline int is_new_memtype_allowed(u64 paddr, unsigned long size, enum page_cache_mode pcm, enum page_cache_mode new_pcm) diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c index 0f3d50f4c48c..3bded76e8d5c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c @@ -93,6 +93,18 @@ void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) static inline void split_page_count(int level) { } #endif +static inline int +within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + return addr >= start && addr < end; +} + +static inline int +within_inclusive(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + return addr >= start && addr <= end; +} + #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 static inline unsigned long highmap_start_pfn(void) @@ -106,20 +118,25 @@ static inline unsigned long highmap_end_pfn(void) return __pa_symbol(roundup(_brk_end, PMD_SIZE) - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; } -#endif - -static inline int -within(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +static bool __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(unsigned long pfn) { - return addr >= start && addr < end; + /* + * Kernel text has an alias mapping at a high address, known + * here as "highmap". + */ + return within_inclusive(pfn, highmap_start_pfn(), highmap_end_pfn()); } -static inline int -within_inclusive(unsigned long addr, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +#else + +static bool __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(unsigned long pfn) { - return addr >= start && addr <= end; + /* There is no highmap on 32-bit */ + return false; } +#endif + /* * Flushing functions */ @@ -172,7 +189,7 @@ static void __cpa_flush_all(void *arg) static void cpa_flush_all(unsigned long cache) { - BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); + BUG_ON(irqs_disabled() && !early_boot_irqs_disabled); on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) cache, 1); } @@ -236,7 +253,7 @@ static void cpa_flush_array(unsigned long *start, int numpages, int cache, unsigned long do_wbinvd = cache && numpages >= 1024; /* 4M threshold */ #endif - BUG_ON(irqs_disabled()); + BUG_ON(irqs_disabled() && !early_boot_irqs_disabled); on_each_cpu(__cpa_flush_all, (void *) do_wbinvd, 1); @@ -1183,6 +1200,10 @@ static int __cpa_process_fault(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long vaddr, cpa->numpages = 1; cpa->pfn = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; return 0; + + } else if (__cpa_pfn_in_highmap(cpa->pfn)) { + /* Faults in the highmap are OK, so do not warn: */ + return -EFAULT; } else { WARN(1, KERN_WARNING "CPA: called for zero pte. " "vaddr = %lx cpa->vaddr = %lx\n", vaddr, @@ -1335,8 +1356,7 @@ static int cpa_process_alias(struct cpa_data *cpa) * to touch the high mapped kernel as well: */ if (!within(vaddr, (unsigned long)_text, _brk_end) && - within_inclusive(cpa->pfn, highmap_start_pfn(), - highmap_end_pfn())) { + __cpa_pfn_in_highmap(cpa->pfn)) { unsigned long temp_cpa_vaddr = (cpa->pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) + __START_KERNEL_map - phys_base; alias_cpa = *cpa; diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c index f1fd52f449e0..4d418e705878 100644 --- a/arch/x86/mm/pti.c +++ b/arch/x86/mm/pti.c @@ -421,6 +421,16 @@ static inline bool pti_kernel_image_global_ok(void) if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_K8)) return false; + /* + * RANDSTRUCT derives its hardening benefits from the + * attacker's lack of knowledge about the layout of kernel + * data structures. Keep the kernel image non-global in + * cases where RANDSTRUCT is in use to help keep the layout a + * secret. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT)) + return false; + return true; } @@ -430,12 +440,24 @@ static inline bool pti_kernel_image_global_ok(void) */ void pti_clone_kernel_text(void) { + /* + * rodata is part of the kernel image and is normally + * readable on the filesystem or on the web. But, do not + * clone the areas past rodata, they might contain secrets. + */ unsigned long start = PFN_ALIGN(_text); - unsigned long end = ALIGN((unsigned long)_end, PMD_PAGE_SIZE); + unsigned long end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata_hpage_align; if (!pti_kernel_image_global_ok()) return; + pr_debug("mapping partial kernel image into user address space\n"); + + /* + * Note that this will undo _some_ of the work that + * pti_set_kernel_image_nonglobal() did to clear the + * global bit. + */ pti_clone_pmds(start, end, _PAGE_RW); } @@ -458,8 +480,6 @@ void pti_set_kernel_image_nonglobal(void) if (pti_kernel_image_global_ok()) return; - pr_debug("set kernel image non-global\n"); - set_memory_nonglobal(start, (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT); } |