i386: move pci

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

17 files changed, 4327 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/Makefile b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b3e54c45d408
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
+include ${srctree}/arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32
+else
+include ${srctree}/arch/x86_64/pci/Makefile_64
+endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32 b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cdd6828b5abb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/Makefile_32
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+obj-y				:= i386.o init.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_BIOS)		+= pcbios.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG)	+= mmconfig_32.o direct.o mmconfig-shared.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT)	+= direct.o
+
+pci-y				:= fixup.o
+pci-$(CONFIG_ACPI)		+= acpi.o
+pci-y				+= legacy.o irq.o
+
+pci-$(CONFIG_X86_VISWS)		:= visws.o fixup.o
+pci-$(CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ)		:= numa.o irq.o
+
+obj-y				+= $(pci-y) common.o early.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc8a44bddaa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <asm/numa.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_device *device, int domain, int busnum)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
+	int pxm;
+
+	/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
+	 * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
+	 * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
+	 */
+	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (domain != 0) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Multiple domains not supported\n");
+		kfree(sd);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	sd->node = -1;
+
+	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	if (pxm >= 0)
+		sd->node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
+#endif
+
+	bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
+	if (!bus)
+		kfree(sd);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
+	if (bus != NULL) {
+		if (pxm >= 0) {
+			printk("bus %d -> pxm %d -> node %d\n",
+				busnum, pxm, sd->node);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+	
+	return bus;
+}
+
+extern int pci_routeirq;
+static int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+
+	if (pcibios_scanned)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (acpi_noirq)
+		return 0;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
+	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
+	pcibios_scanned++;
+	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
+	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
+
+	if (pci_routeirq) {
+		/*
+		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
+		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
+		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
+		 */
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
+		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
+			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
+	} else
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: If a device doesn't work, try \"pci=routeirq\".  If it helps, post a report\n");
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+	if (acpi_ioapic)
+		print_IO_APIC();
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(pci_acpi_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/common.c b/arch/x86/pci/common.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebc6f3c66340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/common.c
@@ -0,0 +1,480 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+
+#include <asm/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/segment.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+unsigned int pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_PROBE_CONF2 |
+				PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+
+static int pci_bf_sort;
+int pci_routeirq;
+int pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
+struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
+struct pci_raw_ops *raw_pci_ops;
+
+static int pci_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+static int pci_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+struct pci_ops pci_root_ops = {
+	.read = pci_read,
+	.write = pci_write,
+};
+
+/*
+ * legacy, numa, and acpi all want to call pcibios_scan_root
+ * from their initcalls. This flag prevents that.
+ */
+int pcibios_scanned;
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
+ * configuration space.
+ */
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pci_config_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Several buggy motherboards address only 16 devices and mirror
+ * them to next 16 IDs. We try to detect this `feature' on all
+ * primary buses (those containing host bridges as they are
+ * expected to be unique) and remove the ghost devices.
+ */
+
+static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_ghosts(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	struct list_head *ln, *mn;
+	struct pci_dev *d, *e;
+	int mirror = PCI_DEVFN(16,0);
+	int seen_host_bridge = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	DBG("PCI: Scanning for ghost devices on bus %d\n", b->number);
+	list_for_each(ln, &b->devices) {
+		d = pci_dev_b(ln);
+		if ((d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
+			seen_host_bridge++;
+		for (mn=ln->next; mn != &b->devices; mn=mn->next) {
+			e = pci_dev_b(mn);
+			if (e->devfn != d->devfn + mirror ||
+			    e->vendor != d->vendor ||
+			    e->device != d->device ||
+			    e->class != d->class)
+				continue;
+			for(i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++)
+				if (e->resource[i].start != d->resource[i].start ||
+				    e->resource[i].end != d->resource[i].end ||
+				    e->resource[i].flags != d->resource[i].flags)
+					continue;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (mn == &b->devices)
+			return;
+	}
+	if (!seen_host_bridge)
+		return;
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Ignoring ghost devices on bus %02x\n", b->number);
+
+	ln = &b->devices;
+	while (ln->next != &b->devices) {
+		d = pci_dev_b(ln->next);
+		if (d->devfn >= mirror) {
+			list_del(&d->global_list);
+			list_del(&d->bus_list);
+			kfree(d);
+		} else
+			ln = ln->next;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Called after each bus is probed, but before its children
+ *  are examined.
+ */
+
+void __devinit  pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *b)
+{
+	pcibios_fixup_ghosts(b);
+	pci_read_bridge_bases(b);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Only use DMI information to set this if nothing was passed
+ * on the kernel command line (which was parsed earlier).
+ */
+
+static int __devinit set_bf_sort(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (pci_bf_sort == pci_bf_sort_default) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_dmi_bf;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s detected, enabling pci=bfsort.\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable renumbering of PCI bus# ranges to reach all PCI busses (Cardbus)
+ */
+#ifdef __i386__
+static int __devinit assign_all_busses(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected: enabling PCI bus# renumbering"
+			" (pci=assign-busses)\n", d->ident);
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata pciprobe_dmi_table[] = {
+#ifdef __i386__
+/*
+ * Laptops which need pci=assign-busses to see Cardbus cards
+ */
+	{
+		.callback = assign_all_busses,
+		.ident = "Samsung X20 Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Samsung Electronics"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SX20S"),
+		},
+	},
+#endif		/* __i386__ */
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1950",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1950"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1955",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1955"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2900",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2900"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2950",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2950"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "Dell PowerEdge R900",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge R900"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G3",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G3"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL20p G4",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL20p G4"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL30p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL30p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL25p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL25p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL35p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL35p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL45p G2",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL45p G2"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL460c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL460c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL465c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL465c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL480c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL480c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = set_bf_sort,
+		.ident = "HP ProLiant BL685c G1",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ProLiant BL685c G1"),
+		},
+	},
+	{}
+};
+
+struct pci_bus * __devinit pcibios_scan_root(int busnum)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
+
+	dmi_check_system(pciprobe_dmi_table);
+
+	while ((bus = pci_find_next_bus(bus)) != NULL) {
+		if (bus->number == busnum) {
+			/* Already scanned */
+			return bus;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
+	 * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
+	 * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
+	 */
+	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, not probing PCI bus %02x\n", busnum);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Probing PCI hardware (bus %02x)\n", busnum);
+
+	return pci_scan_bus_parented(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd);
+}
+
+extern u8 pci_cache_line_size;
+
+static int __init pcibios_init(void)
+{
+	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+	if (!raw_pci_ops) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Assume PCI cacheline size of 32 bytes for all x86s except K7/K8
+	 * and P4. It's also good for 386/486s (which actually have 16)
+	 * as quite a few PCI devices do not support smaller values.
+	 */
+	pci_cache_line_size = 32 >> 2;
+	if (c->x86 >= 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+		pci_cache_line_size = 64 >> 2;	/* K7 & K8 */
+	else if (c->x86 > 6 && c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+		pci_cache_line_size = 128 >> 2;	/* P4 */
+
+	pcibios_resource_survey();
+
+	if (pci_bf_sort >= pci_force_bf)
+		pci_sort_breadthfirst();
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_SORT) && !(pci_probe & PCI_NO_SORT))
+		pcibios_sort();
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
+
+char * __devinit  pcibios_setup(char *str)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(str, "off")) {
+		pci_probe = 0;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "bfsort")) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_force_bf;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobfsort")) {
+		pci_bf_sort = pci_force_nobf;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "bios")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nobios")) {
+		pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_BIOS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "nosort")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_NO_SORT;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "biosirq")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "pirqaddr=", 9)) {
+		pirq_table_addr = simple_strtoul(str+9, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "conf1")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF1 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "conf2")) {
+		pci_probe = PCI_PROBE_CONF2 | PCI_NO_CHECKS;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "nommconf")) {
+		pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "noacpi")) {
+		acpi_noirq_set();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "noearly")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#ifndef CONFIG_X86_VISWS
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "usepirqmask")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "irqmask=", 8)) {
+		pcibios_irq_mask = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strncmp(str, "lastbus=", 8)) {
+		pcibios_last_bus = simple_strtol(str+8, NULL, 0);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+#endif
+	else if (!strcmp(str, "rom")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "assign-busses")) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES;
+		return NULL;
+	} else if (!strcmp(str, "routeirq")) {
+		pci_routeirq = 1;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	return str;
+}
+
+unsigned int pcibios_assign_all_busses(void)
+{
+	return (pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if ((err = pcibios_enable_resources(dev, mask)) < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (!dev->msi_enabled)
+		return pcibios_enable_irq(dev);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dev->msi_enabled && pcibios_disable_irq)
+		pcibios_disable_irq(dev);
+}
+
+struct pci_bus *pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(int busno)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus = NULL;
+	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
+	 * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
+	 * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
+	 */
+	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sd) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: OOM, skipping PCI bus %02x\n", busno);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	sd->node = -1;
+	bus = pci_scan_bus(busno, &pci_root_ops, sd);
+	if (!bus)
+		kfree(sd);
+
+	return bus;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/direct.c b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..431c9a51b157
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/direct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,302 @@
+/*
+ * direct.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 1 accesses
+ */
+
+#define PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
+	(0x80000000 | (bus << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg & ~3))
+
+int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = inb(0xCFC + (reg & 3));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = inw(0xCFC + (reg & 2));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = inl(0xCFC);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl(PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		outb((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		outw((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		outl((u32)value, 0xCFC);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef PCI_CONF1_ADDRESS
+
+struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1 = {
+	.read =		pci_conf1_read,
+	.write =	pci_conf1_write,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with type 2 accesses
+ */
+
+#define PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg)	(u16)(0xC000 | (dev << 8) | reg)
+
+static int pci_conf2_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int dev, fn;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+
+	if (dev & 0x10) 
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
+	outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = inb(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = inw(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = inl(PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	outb(0, 0xCF8);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_conf2_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int dev, fn;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dev = PCI_SLOT(devfn);
+	fn = PCI_FUNC(devfn);
+
+	if (dev & 0x10) 
+		return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outb((u8)(0xF0 | (fn << 1)), 0xCF8);
+	outb((u8)bus, 0xCFA);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		outb((u8)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		outw((u16)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		outl((u32)value, PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS(dev, reg));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	outb(0, 0xCF8);    
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef PCI_CONF2_ADDRESS
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf2 = {
+	.read =		pci_conf2_read,
+	.write =	pci_conf2_write,
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Before we decide to use direct hardware access mechanisms, we try to do some
+ * trivial checks to ensure it at least _seems_ to be working -- we just test
+ * whether bus 00 contains a host bridge (this is similar to checking
+ * techniques used in XFree86, but ours should be more reliable since we
+ * attempt to make use of direct access hints provided by the PCI BIOS).
+ *
+ * This should be close to trivial, but it isn't, because there are buggy
+ * chipsets (yes, you guessed it, by Intel and Compaq) that have no class ID.
+ */
+static int __init pci_sanity_check(struct pci_raw_ops *o)
+{
+	u32 x = 0;
+	int devfn;
+
+	if (pci_probe & PCI_NO_CHECKS)
+		return 1;
+	/* Assume Type 1 works for newer systems.
+	   This handles machines that don't have anything on PCI Bus 0. */
+	if (dmi_get_year(DMI_BIOS_DATE) >= 2001)
+		return 1;
+
+	for (devfn = 0; devfn < 0x100; devfn++) {
+		if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, &x))
+			continue;
+		if (x == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST || x == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
+			return 1;
+
+		if (o->read(0, 0, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &x))
+			continue;
+		if (x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL || x == PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ)
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	DBG(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Sanity check failed\n");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_check_type1(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int tmp;
+	int works = 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	outb(0x01, 0xCFB);
+	tmp = inl(0xCF8);
+	outl(0x80000000, 0xCF8);
+	if (inl(0xCF8) == 0x80000000 && pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf1)) {
+		works = 1;
+	}
+	outl(tmp, 0xCF8);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return works;
+}
+
+static int __init pci_check_type2(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int works = 0;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	outb(0x00, 0xCFB);
+	outb(0x00, 0xCF8);
+	outb(0x00, 0xCFA);
+	if (inb(0xCF8) == 0x00 && inb(0xCFA) == 0x00 &&
+	    pci_sanity_check(&pci_direct_conf2)) {
+		works = 1;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return works;
+}
+
+void __init pci_direct_init(int type)
+{
+	if (type == 0)
+		return;
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type %d\n", type);
+	if (type == 1)
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
+	else
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
+}
+
+int __init pci_direct_probe(void)
+{
+	struct resource *region, *region2;
+
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) == 0)
+		goto type2;
+	region = request_region(0xCF8, 8, "PCI conf1");
+	if (!region)
+		goto type2;
+
+	if (pci_check_type1())
+		return 1;
+	release_resource(region);
+
+ type2:
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF2) == 0)
+		return 0;
+	region = request_region(0xCF8, 4, "PCI conf2");
+	if (!region)
+		return 0;
+	region2 = request_region(0xC000, 0x1000, "PCI conf2");
+	if (!region2)
+		goto fail2;
+
+	if (pci_check_type2()) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using configuration type 2\n");
+		raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf2;
+		return 2;
+	}
+
+	release_resource(region2);
+ fail2:
+	release_resource(region);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/early.c b/arch/x86/pci/early.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42df4b6606df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/early.c
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/* Direct PCI access. This is used for PCI accesses in early boot before
+   the PCI subsystem works. */
+
+#define PDprintk(x...)
+
+u32 read_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u32 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inl(0xcfc);
+	if (v != 0xffffffff)
+		PDprintk("%x reading 4 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
+	return v;
+}
+
+u8 read_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inb(0xcfc + (offset&3));
+	PDprintk("%x reading 1 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
+	return v;
+}
+
+u16 read_pci_config_16(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset)
+{
+	u16 v;
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	v = inw(0xcfc + (offset&2));
+	PDprintk("%x reading 2 from %x: %x\n", slot, offset, v);
+	return v;
+}
+
+void write_pci_config(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset,
+				    u32 val)
+{
+	PDprintk("%x writing to %x: %x\n", slot, offset, val);
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	outl(val, 0xcfc);
+}
+
+void write_pci_config_byte(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func, u8 offset, u8 val)
+{
+	PDprintk("%x writing to %x: %x\n", slot, offset, val);
+	outl(0x80000000 | (bus<<16) | (slot<<11) | (func<<8) | offset, 0xcf8);
+	outb(val, 0xcfc);
+}
+
+int early_pci_allowed(void)
+{
+	return (pci_probe & (PCI_PROBE_CONF1|PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY)) ==
+			PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c82cbf4c7226
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,446 @@
+/*
+ * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
+	 */
+	int pxb, reg;
+	u8 busno, suba, subb;
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d));
+	reg = 0xd0;
+	for(pxb=0; pxb<2; pxb++) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
+		DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno, suba, subb);
+		if (busno)
+			pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(busno);	/* Bus A */
+		if (suba < subb)
+			pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(suba+1);	/* Bus B */
+	}
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
+	 * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
+	 */
+	u8 busno;
+	pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: i440KX/GX host bridge %s: secondary bus %02x\n", pci_name(d), busno);
+	pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(busno);
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
+
+static void __devinit  pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
+	 * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
+	 */
+	int i;
+
+	printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Fixing base address flags for device %s\n", pci_name(d));
+	for(i=0; i<4; i++)
+		d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
+
+static void __devinit  pci_fixup_ncr53c810(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * NCR 53C810 returns class code 0 (at least on some systems).
+	 * Fix class to be PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI
+	 */
+	if (!d->class) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: fixing NCR 53C810 class code for %s\n", pci_name(d));
+		d->class = PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SCSI << 8;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NCR, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NCR_53C810, pci_fixup_ncr53c810);
+
+static void __devinit  pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 *  SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
+	 *  at most 32 to avoid lockups.
+	 */
+	DBG("PCI: Setting max latency to 32\n");
+	pcibios_max_latency = 32;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
+	 */
+	d->irq = 9;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
+
+/*
+ * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
+ * certain VIA Northbridges.  This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
+ * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
+ * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
+ * causes screen corruption.  We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
+ * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
+ * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
+ *
+ * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
+ *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
+ * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
+ *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
+ * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
+ *  - bits     6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
+ */
+
+#define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
+#define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
+
+static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	u8 v;
+	int where = 0x55;
+	int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
+
+	if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
+		/* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
+		   it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
+		   NB latency to zero */
+		pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
+
+		where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is 
+				different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
+	} else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
+			(d->revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID ||
+			d->revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
+			mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
+					causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
+	}
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
+	if (v & ~mask) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
+			d->device, d->revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
+		v &= mask;
+		pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
+
+/*
+ * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
+ * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
+ * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
+ * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
+ * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
+ * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
+ * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if ((dev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
+	    (dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
+		dev->transparent = 1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
+
+/*
+ * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
+ *
+ * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
+ *
+ * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
+ * sequence.  Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
+ * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
+ * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together.  Since the CPU will not
+ * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
+ * is avoided.
+ */
+static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	/*
+	 * Chip  Old value   New value
+	 * C17   0x1F0FFF01  0x1F01FF01
+	 * C18D  0x9F0FFF01  0x9F01FF01
+	 *
+	 * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
+	 * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
+	 */
+	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
+
+	/*
+	 * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
+	 */
+	if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
+		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
+
+/* Max PCI Express root ports */
+#define MAX_PCIEROOT	6
+static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
+
+#define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
+
+static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
+{
+	return raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
+ * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
+ */
+static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
+{
+	u8 offset;
+
+	offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
+
+	if ((offset) && (where == offset))
+		value = value & 0xfffffffc;
+	
+	return raw_pci_ops->write(0, bus->number, devfn, where, size, value);
+}
+
+static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
+	.read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
+	.write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
+ *
+ * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
+ * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
+ * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
+ * with the modified one.
+ */
+static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	int cap_base, i;
+	struct pci_bus  *pbus;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+
+	if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
+	 * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
+	 * hot-plug driver.
+	 */
+	if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
+	    (pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
+		return;
+
+	if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
+		/*
+		 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
+		 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
+		 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
+		 * ops, which is unmodified.
+	 	 */
+		for (i= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
+			quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
+
+		pbus->ops = pbus->parent->ops;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
+		 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
+		 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
+		 * bus ops.
+		 */
+		list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list) {
+			/* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
+			cap_base = pci_find_capability(dev, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+			quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)]= cap_base + 0x10;
+		}
+		pbus->ops = &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops;
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk );
+
+/*
+ * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
+ *
+ * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
+ * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
+ * card will have it's BIOS copied to C0000 in system RAM.
+ * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
+ * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
+ * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
+ * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW
+ * is marked here since the boot video device will be the only enabled
+ * video device at this point.
+ */
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	u16 config;
+
+	if ((pdev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
+		return;
+
+	/* Is VGA routed to us? */
+	bus = pdev->bus;
+	while (bus) {
+		bridge = bus->self;
+
+		/*
+		 * From information provided by
+		 * "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
+		 * The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
+		 * type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
+		 * PCI header type NORMAL.
+		 */
+		if (bridge
+		    &&((bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE)
+		       ||(bridge->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS))) {
+			pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
+						&config);
+			if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
+				return;
+		}
+		bus = bus->parent;
+	}
+	pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
+	if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
+		pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE].flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW;
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "Boot video device is %s\n", pci_name(pdev));
+	}
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pci_fixup_video);
+
+/*
+ * Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
+ *
+ * We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
+ * IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
+ * properly.  In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
+ * the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
+ * *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
+ */
+static u16 toshiba_line_size;
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __devinitdata toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static void __devinit pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
+		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
+
+	dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
+			 pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
+
+static void __devinit pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
+		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
+
+	/* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
+	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
+			       pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
+	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
+			       pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
+			 pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
+
+
+/*
+ * Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
+ * configuration space.
+ */
+static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 r;
+	/* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
+	r &= 0xfd;
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
+			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
+			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
+
+/*
+ * Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
+ * prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
+ */
+static void __devinit pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
+			  pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/i386.c b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcd2f94b732c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/i386.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
+ *
+ * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
+ *      Visionary Computing
+ *      (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
+ *      Drew@Colorado.EDU
+ *      +1 (303) 786-7975
+ *
+ * Drew's work was sponsored by:
+ *	iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
+ *	Hannover, Germany
+ *	hm@ix.de
+ *
+ * Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ *
+ * For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
+ * http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
+ *
+ * PCI BIOS Specification
+ * PCI Local Bus Specification
+ * PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
+ * PCI System Design Guide
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/*
+ * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
+ * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
+ * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
+ * modulo 0x400.
+ *
+ * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
+ * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
+ * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
+ * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
+ * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
+ * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
+ */
+void
+pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
+			resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+		resource_size_t start = res->start;
+
+		if (start & 0x300) {
+			start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
+			res->start = start;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Handle resources of PCI devices.  If the world were perfect, we could
+ *  just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more.  It isn't.
+ *  On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
+ *  require us to know lots of host bridge internals.  So we attempt to
+ *  keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
+ *  when it's found to be wrong.
+ *
+ *  Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
+ *	- I/O or memory regions not configured
+ *	- regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
+ *	- bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
+ *	- expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
+ *	  the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
+ *	  shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
+ *	  at least dangerous)
+ *
+ *  Our solution:
+ *	(1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
+ *	    This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
+ *	(2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices.  If there is
+ *	    a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
+ *	    disable expansion ROMs during this step.
+ *	(3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices.  If the
+ *	    resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
+ *	    if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
+ *	    resources.
+ *	(4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
+ *	    not configured at all or misconfigured.  If explicitly
+ *	    requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
+ *	    as well.
+ */
+
+static void __init pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
+{
+	struct pci_bus *bus;
+	struct pci_dev *dev;
+	int idx;
+	struct resource *r, *pr;
+
+	/* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
+	list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
+		if ((dev = bus->self)) {
+			for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES;
+			    idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
+				r = &dev->resource[idx];
+				if (!r->flags)
+					continue;
+				pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
+				if (!r->start || !pr ||
+				    request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
+					printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate "
+						"resource region %d "
+						"of bridge %s\n",
+						idx, pci_name(dev));
+					/*
+					 * Something is wrong with the region.
+					 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
+					 * child resource allocations in this
+					 * range.
+					 */
+					r->flags = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
+	}
+}
+
+static void __init pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	int idx, disabled;
+	u16 command;
+	struct resource *r, *pr;
+
+	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+		pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
+		for (idx = 0; idx < PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; idx++) {
+			r = &dev->resource[idx];
+			if (r->parent)		/* Already allocated */
+				continue;
+			if (!r->start)		/* Address not assigned at all */
+				continue;
+			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
+			else
+				disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
+			if (pass == disabled) {
+				DBG("PCI: Resource %08lx-%08lx "
+				    "(f=%lx, d=%d, p=%d)\n",
+				    r->start, r->end, r->flags, disabled, pass);
+				pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
+				if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
+					printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate "
+						"resource region %d "
+						"of device %s\n",
+						idx, pci_name(dev));
+					/* We'll assign a new address later */
+					r->end -= r->start;
+					r->start = 0;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (!pass) {
+			r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+			if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
+				/* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
+				 * but keep it unregistered. */
+				u32 reg;
+				DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n",
+					pci_name(dev));
+				r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
+				pci_read_config_dword(dev,
+						dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
+				pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
+						reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	struct resource *r, *pr;
+
+	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS)) {
+		/*
+		 * Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
+		 * pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
+		 * addresses.
+		 */
+		for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
+			r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
+			if (!r->flags || !r->start)
+				continue;
+			pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
+			if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
+				r->end -= r->start;
+				r->start = 0;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
+{
+	DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
+	pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
+	pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
+	pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * called in fs_initcall (one below subsys_initcall),
+ * give a chance for motherboard reserve resources
+ */
+fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
+
+int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
+{
+	u16 cmd, old_cmd;
+	int idx;
+	struct resource *r;
+
+	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+	old_cmd = cmd;
+	for (idx = 0; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
+		/* Only set up the requested stuff */
+		if (!(mask & (1 << idx)))
+			continue;
+
+		r = &dev->resource[idx];
+		if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
+			continue;
+		if ((idx == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
+				(!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
+			continue;
+		if (!r->start && r->end) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available "
+				"because of resource %d collisions\n",
+				pci_name(dev), idx);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
+			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
+		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
+			cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+	}
+	if (cmd != old_cmd) {
+		printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
+			pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
+		pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  If we set up a device for bus mastering, we need to check the latency
+ *  timer as certain crappy BIOSes forget to set it properly.
+ */
+unsigned int pcibios_max_latency = 255;
+
+void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 lat;
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
+	if (lat < 16)
+		lat = (64 <= pcibios_max_latency) ? 64 : pcibios_max_latency;
+	else if (lat > pcibios_max_latency)
+		lat = pcibios_max_latency;
+	else
+		return;
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Setting latency timer of device %s to %d\n",
+		pci_name(dev), lat);
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, lat);
+}
+
+int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
+{
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	/* I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
+	 * stores on this platform.
+	 */
+	if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Leave vm_pgoff as-is, the PCI space address is the physical
+	 * address on this platform.
+	 */
+	prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)
+		prot |= _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT;
+	vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
+
+	/* Write-combine setting is ignored, it is changed via the mtrr
+	 * interfaces on this platform.
+	 */
+	if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
+			       vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
+			       vma->vm_page_prot))
+		return -EAGAIN;
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/init.c b/arch/x86/pci/init.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3de9f9ba2da6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/* arch_initcall has too random ordering, so call the initializers
+   in the right sequence from here. */
+static __init int pci_access_init(void)
+{
+	int type __maybe_unused = 0;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	type = pci_direct_probe();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
+	pci_mmcfg_init(type);
+#endif
+	if (raw_pci_ops)
+		return 0;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	pci_pcbios_init();
+#endif
+	/*
+	 * don't check for raw_pci_ops here because we want pcbios as last
+	 * fallback, yet it's needed to run first to set pcibios_last_bus
+	 * in case legacy PCI probing is used. otherwise detecting peer busses
+	 * fails.
+	 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+	pci_direct_init(type);
+#endif
+	if (!raw_pci_ops)
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		"PCI: Fatal: No config space access function found\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(pci_access_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/irq.c b/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8434f2323b87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/irq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1173 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Support for PC -- Routing of Interrupts
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+#include <asm/io_apic.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+#define PIRQ_SIGNATURE	(('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + ('R' << 24))
+#define PIRQ_VERSION 0x0100
+
+static int broken_hp_bios_irq9;
+static int acer_tm360_irqrouting;
+
+static struct irq_routing_table *pirq_table;
+
+static int pirq_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+/*
+ * Never use: 0, 1, 2 (timer, keyboard, and cascade)
+ * Avoid using: 13, 14 and 15 (FP error and IDE).
+ * Penalize: 3, 4, 6, 7, 12 (known ISA uses: serial, floppy, parallel and mouse)
+ */
+unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask = 0xfff8;
+
+static int pirq_penalty[16] = {
+	1000000, 1000000, 1000000, 1000, 1000, 0, 1000, 1000,
+	0, 0, 0, 0, 1000, 100000, 100000, 100000
+};
+
+struct irq_router {
+	char *name;
+	u16 vendor, device;
+	int (*get)(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq);
+	int (*set)(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int new);
+};
+
+struct irq_router_handler {
+	u16 vendor;
+	int (*probe)(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device);
+};
+
+int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = NULL;
+void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = NULL;
+
+/*
+ *  Check passed address for the PCI IRQ Routing Table signature
+ *  and perform checksum verification.
+ */
+
+static inline struct irq_routing_table * pirq_check_routing_table(u8 *addr)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt;
+	int i;
+	u8 sum;
+
+	rt = (struct irq_routing_table *) addr;
+	if (rt->signature != PIRQ_SIGNATURE ||
+	    rt->version != PIRQ_VERSION ||
+	    rt->size % 16 ||
+	    rt->size < sizeof(struct irq_routing_table))
+		return NULL;
+	sum = 0;
+	for (i=0; i < rt->size; i++)
+		sum += addr[i];
+	if (!sum) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Interrupt Routing Table found at 0x%p\n", rt);
+		return rt;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+
+
+/*
+ *  Search 0xf0000 -- 0xfffff for the PCI IRQ Routing Table.
+ */
+
+static struct irq_routing_table * __init pirq_find_routing_table(void)
+{
+	u8 *addr;
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt;
+
+	if (pirq_table_addr) {
+		rt = pirq_check_routing_table((u8 *) __va(pirq_table_addr));
+		if (rt)
+			return rt;
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: PIRQ table NOT found at pirqaddr\n");
+	}
+	for(addr = (u8 *) __va(0xf0000); addr < (u8 *) __va(0x100000); addr += 16) {
+		rt = pirq_check_routing_table(addr);
+		if (rt)
+			return rt;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  If we have a IRQ routing table, use it to search for peer host
+ *  bridges.  It's a gross hack, but since there are no other known
+ *  ways how to get a list of buses, we have to go this way.
+ */
+
+static void __init pirq_peer_trick(void)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	u8 busmap[256];
+	int i;
+	struct irq_info *e;
+
+	memset(busmap, 0, sizeof(busmap));
+	for(i=0; i < (rt->size - sizeof(struct irq_routing_table)) / sizeof(struct irq_info); i++) {
+		e = &rt->slots[i];
+#ifdef DEBUG
+		{
+			int j;
+			DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%02x:%02x slot=%02x", e->bus, e->devfn/8, e->slot);
+			for(j=0; j<4; j++)
+				DBG(" %d:%02x/%04x", j, e->irq[j].link, e->irq[j].bitmap);
+			DBG("\n");
+		}
+#endif
+		busmap[e->bus] = 1;
+	}
+	for(i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
+		if (!busmap[i] || pci_find_bus(0, i))
+			continue;
+		if (pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(i))
+			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Discovered primary peer "
+			       "bus %02x [IRQ]\n", i);
+	}
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Code for querying and setting of IRQ routes on various interrupt routers.
+ */
+
+void eisa_set_level_irq(unsigned int irq)
+{
+	unsigned char mask = 1 << (irq & 7);
+	unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
+	unsigned char val;
+	static u16 eisa_irq_mask;
+
+	if (irq >= 16 || (1 << irq) & eisa_irq_mask)
+		return;
+
+	eisa_irq_mask |= (1 << irq);
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: setting IRQ %u as level-triggered\n", irq);
+	val = inb(port);
+	if (!(val & mask)) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG " -> edge");
+		outb(val | mask, port);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Common IRQ routing practice: nybbles in config space,
+ * offset by some magic constant.
+ */
+static unsigned int read_config_nybble(struct pci_dev *router, unsigned offset, unsigned nr)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	unsigned reg = offset + (nr >> 1);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	return (nr & 1) ? (x >> 4) : (x & 0xf);
+}
+
+static void write_config_nybble(struct pci_dev *router, unsigned offset, unsigned nr, unsigned int val)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	unsigned reg = offset + (nr >> 1);
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	x = (nr & 1) ? ((x & 0x0f) | (val << 4)) : ((x & 0xf0) | val);
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, reg, x);
+}
+
+/*
+ * ALI pirq entries are damn ugly, and completely undocumented.
+ * This has been figured out from pirq tables, and it's not a pretty
+ * picture.
+ */
+static int pirq_ali_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char irqmap[16] = { 0, 9, 3, 10, 4, 5, 7, 6, 1, 11, 0, 12, 0, 14, 0, 15 };
+
+	return irqmap[read_config_nybble(router, 0x48, pirq-1)];
+}
+
+static int pirq_ali_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char irqmap[16] = { 0, 8, 0, 2, 4, 5, 7, 6, 0, 1, 3, 9, 11, 0, 13, 15 };
+	unsigned int val = irqmap[irq];
+		
+	if (val) {
+		write_config_nybble(router, 0x48, pirq-1, val);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Intel PIIX4 pirq rules are fairly simple: "pirq" is
+ * just a pointer to the config space.
+ */
+static int pirq_piix_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, pirq, &x);
+	return (x < 16) ? x : 0;
+}
+
+static int pirq_piix_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, pirq, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The VIA pirq rules are nibble-based, like ALI,
+ * but without the ugly irq number munging.
+ * However, PIRQD is in the upper instead of lower 4 bits.
+ */
+static int pirq_via_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirq == 4 ? 5 : pirq);
+}
+
+static int pirq_via_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirq == 4 ? 5 : pirq, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The VIA pirq rules are nibble-based, like ALI,
+ * but without the ugly irq number munging.
+ * However, for 82C586, nibble map is different .
+ */
+static int pirq_via586_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned int pirqmap[5] = { 3, 2, 5, 1, 1 };
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirqmap[pirq-1]);
+}
+
+static int pirq_via586_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned int pirqmap[5] = { 3, 2, 5, 1, 1 };
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x55, pirqmap[pirq-1], irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ITE 8330G pirq rules are nibble-based
+ * FIXME: pirqmap may be { 1, 0, 3, 2 },
+ * 	  2+3 are both mapped to irq 9 on my system
+ */
+static int pirq_ite_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char pirqmap[4] = { 1, 0, 2, 3 };
+	return read_config_nybble(router,0x43, pirqmap[pirq-1]);
+}
+
+static int pirq_ite_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	static const unsigned char pirqmap[4] = { 1, 0, 2, 3 };
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x43, pirqmap[pirq-1], irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * OPTI: high four bits are nibble pointer..
+ * I wonder what the low bits do?
+ */
+static int pirq_opti_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0xb8, pirq >> 4);
+}
+
+static int pirq_opti_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0xb8, pirq >> 4, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cyrix: nibble offset 0x5C
+ * 0x5C bits 7:4 is INTB bits 3:0 is INTA 
+ * 0x5D bits 7:4 is INTD bits 3:0 is INTC
+ */
+static int pirq_cyrix_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x5C, (pirq-1)^1);
+}
+
+static int pirq_cyrix_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x5C, (pirq-1)^1, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ *	PIRQ routing for SiS 85C503 router used in several SiS chipsets.
+ *	We have to deal with the following issues here:
+ *	- vendors have different ideas about the meaning of link values
+ *	- some onboard devices (integrated in the chipset) have special
+ *	  links and are thus routed differently (i.e. not via PCI INTA-INTD)
+ *	- different revision of the router have a different layout for
+ *	  the routing registers, particularly for the onchip devices
+ *
+ *	For all routing registers the common thing is we have one byte
+ *	per routeable link which is defined as:
+ *		 bit 7      IRQ mapping enabled (0) or disabled (1)
+ *		 bits [6:4] reserved (sometimes used for onchip devices)
+ *		 bits [3:0] IRQ to map to
+ *		     allowed: 3-7, 9-12, 14-15
+ *		     reserved: 0, 1, 2, 8, 13
+ *
+ *	The config-space registers located at 0x41/0x42/0x43/0x44 are
+ *	always used to route the normal PCI INT A/B/C/D respectively.
+ *	Apparently there are systems implementing PCI routing table using
+ *	link values 0x01-0x04 and others using 0x41-0x44 for PCI INTA..D.
+ *	We try our best to handle both link mappings.
+ *	
+ *	Currently (2003-05-21) it appears most SiS chipsets follow the
+ *	definition of routing registers from the SiS-5595 southbridge.
+ *	According to the SiS 5595 datasheets the revision id's of the
+ *	router (ISA-bridge) should be 0x01 or 0xb0.
+ *
+ *	Furthermore we've also seen lspci dumps with revision 0x00 and 0xb1.
+ *	Looks like these are used in a number of SiS 5xx/6xx/7xx chipsets.
+ *	They seem to work with the current routing code. However there is
+ *	some concern because of the two USB-OHCI HCs (original SiS 5595
+ *	had only one). YMMV.
+ *
+ *	Onchip routing for router rev-id 0x01/0xb0 and probably 0x00/0xb1:
+ *
+ *	0x61:	IDEIRQ:
+ *		bits [6:5] must be written 01
+ *		bit 4 channel-select primary (0), secondary (1)
+ *
+ *	0x62:	USBIRQ:
+ *		bit 6 OHCI function disabled (0), enabled (1)
+ *	
+ *	0x6a:	ACPI/SCI IRQ: bits 4-6 reserved
+ *
+ *	0x7e:	Data Acq. Module IRQ - bits 4-6 reserved
+ *
+ *	We support USBIRQ (in addition to INTA-INTD) and keep the
+ *	IDE, ACPI and DAQ routing untouched as set by the BIOS.
+ *
+ *	Currently the only reported exception is the new SiS 65x chipset
+ *	which includes the SiS 69x southbridge. Here we have the 85C503
+ *	router revision 0x04 and there are changes in the register layout
+ *	mostly related to the different USB HCs with USB 2.0 support.
+ *
+ *	Onchip routing for router rev-id 0x04 (try-and-error observation)
+ *
+ *	0x60/0x61/0x62/0x63:	1xEHCI and 3xOHCI (companion) USB-HCs
+ *				bit 6-4 are probably unused, not like 5595
+ */
+
+#define PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK	0x0f
+#define PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE	0x80
+#define PIRQ_SIS_USB_ENABLE	0x40
+
+static int pirq_sis_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	int reg;
+
+	reg = pirq;
+	if (reg >= 0x01 && reg <= 0x04)
+		reg += 0x40;
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	return (x & PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE) ? 0 : (x & PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK);
+}
+
+static int pirq_sis_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	u8 x;
+	int reg;
+
+	reg = pirq;
+	if (reg >= 0x01 && reg <= 0x04)
+		reg += 0x40;
+	pci_read_config_byte(router, reg, &x);
+	x &= ~(PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_MASK | PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE);
+	x |= irq ? irq: PIRQ_SIS_IRQ_DISABLE;
+	pci_write_config_byte(router, reg, x);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * VLSI: nibble offset 0x74 - educated guess due to routing table and
+ *       config space of VLSI 82C534 PCI-bridge/router (1004:0102)
+ *       Tested on HP OmniBook 800 covering PIRQ 1, 2, 4, 8 for onboard
+ *       devices, PIRQ 3 for non-pci(!) soundchip and (untested) PIRQ 6
+ *       for the busbridge to the docking station.
+ */
+
+static int pirq_vlsi_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	if (pirq > 8) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "VLSI router pirq escape (%d)\n", pirq);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return read_config_nybble(router, 0x74, pirq-1);
+}
+
+static int pirq_vlsi_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	if (pirq > 8) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "VLSI router pirq escape (%d)\n", pirq);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	write_config_nybble(router, 0x74, pirq-1, irq);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * ServerWorks: PCI interrupts mapped to system IRQ lines through Index
+ * and Redirect I/O registers (0x0c00 and 0x0c01).  The Index register
+ * format is (PCIIRQ## | 0x10), e.g.: PCIIRQ10=0x1a.  The Redirect
+ * register is a straight binary coding of desired PIC IRQ (low nibble).
+ *
+ * The 'link' value in the PIRQ table is already in the correct format
+ * for the Index register.  There are some special index values:
+ * 0x00 for ACPI (SCI), 0x01 for USB, 0x02 for IDE0, 0x04 for IDE1,
+ * and 0x03 for SMBus.
+ */
+static int pirq_serverworks_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	outb_p(pirq, 0xc00);
+	return inb(0xc01) & 0xf;
+}
+
+static int pirq_serverworks_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	outb_p(pirq, 0xc00);
+	outb_p(irq, 0xc01);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* Support for AMD756 PCI IRQ Routing
+ * Jhon H. Caicedo <jhcaiced@osso.org.co>
+ * Jun/21/2001 0.2.0 Release, fixed to use "nybble" functions... (jhcaiced)
+ * Jun/19/2001 Alpha Release 0.1.0 (jhcaiced)
+ * The AMD756 pirq rules are nibble-based
+ * offset 0x56 0-3 PIRQA  4-7  PIRQB
+ * offset 0x57 0-3 PIRQC  4-7  PIRQD
+ */
+static int pirq_amd756_get(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq)
+{
+	u8 irq;
+	irq = 0;
+	if (pirq <= 4)
+	{
+		irq = read_config_nybble(router, 0x56, pirq - 1);
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO "AMD756: dev %04x:%04x, router pirq : %d get irq : %2d\n",
+		dev->vendor, dev->device, pirq, irq);
+	return irq;
+}
+
+static int pirq_amd756_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "AMD756: dev %04x:%04x, router pirq : %d SET irq : %2d\n", 
+		dev->vendor, dev->device, pirq, irq);
+	if (pirq <= 4)
+	{
+		write_config_nybble(router, 0x56, pirq - 1, irq);
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+
+static int pirq_bios_set(struct pci_dev *router, struct pci_dev *dev, int pirq, int irq)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+	int pin = pci_get_interrupt_pin(dev, &bridge);
+	return pcibios_set_irq_routing(bridge, pin, irq);
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static __init int intel_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	static struct pci_device_id __initdata pirq_440gx[] = {
+		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443GX_0) },
+		{ PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443GX_2) },
+		{ },
+	};
+
+	/* 440GX has a proprietary PIRQ router -- don't use it */
+	if (pci_dev_present(pirq_440gx))
+		return 0;
+
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371FB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371SB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82443MX_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AA_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801AB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801BA_10:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801CA_12:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801DB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801E_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82801EB_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB_1:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH6_1:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_1:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_30:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH7_31:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ESB2_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_1:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_2:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_3:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH8_4:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_0:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_1:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_2:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_3:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_4:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICH9_5:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TOLAPAI_0:
+			r->name = "PIIX/ICH";
+			r->get = pirq_piix_get;
+			r->set = pirq_piix_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int via_router_probe(struct irq_router *r,
+				struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	/* FIXME: We should move some of the quirk fixup stuff here */
+
+	/*
+	 * work arounds for some buggy BIOSes
+	 */
+	if (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0) {
+		switch(router->device) {
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686:
+			/*
+			 * Asus k7m bios wrongly reports 82C686A
+			 * as 586-compatible
+			 */
+			device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686;
+			break;
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
+			/**
+			 * Asus a7v-x bios wrongly reports 8235
+			 * as 586-compatible
+			 */
+			device = PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch(device) {
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C586_0:
+		r->name = "VIA";
+		r->get = pirq_via586_get;
+		r->set = pirq_via586_set;
+		return 1;
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C596:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_82C686:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8231:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8233A:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8235:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237:
+		/* FIXME: add new ones for 8233/5 */
+		r->name = "VIA";
+		r->get = pirq_via_get;
+		r->set = pirq_via_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int vlsi_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_VLSI_82C534:
+			r->name = "VLSI 82C534";
+			r->get = pirq_vlsi_get;
+			r->set = pirq_vlsi_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+static __init int serverworks_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_OSB4:
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_SERVERWORKS_CSB5:
+			r->name = "ServerWorks";
+			r->get = pirq_serverworks_get;
+			r->set = pirq_serverworks_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int sis_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	if (device != PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_503)
+		return 0;
+		
+	r->name = "SIS";
+	r->get = pirq_sis_get;
+	r->set = pirq_sis_set;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static __init int cyrix_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520:
+			r->name = "NatSemi";
+			r->get = pirq_cyrix_get;
+			r->set = pirq_cyrix_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int opti_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_OPTI_82C700:
+			r->name = "OPTI";
+			r->get = pirq_opti_get;
+			r->set = pirq_opti_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int ite_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_IT8330G_0:
+			r->name = "ITE";
+			r->get = pirq_ite_get;
+			r->set = pirq_ite_set;
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int ali_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1533:
+	case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1563:
+		printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Using ALI IRQ Router\n");
+		r->name = "ALI";
+		r->get = pirq_ali_get;
+		r->set = pirq_ali_set;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static __init int amd_router_probe(struct irq_router *r, struct pci_dev *router, u16 device)
+{
+	switch(device)
+	{
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_740B:
+			r->name = "AMD756";
+			break;
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7413:
+			r->name = "AMD766";
+			break;
+		case PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMD_VIPER_7443:
+			r->name = "AMD768";
+			break;
+		default:
+			return 0;
+	}
+	r->get = pirq_amd756_get;
+	r->set = pirq_amd756_set;
+	return 1;
+}
+		
+static __initdata struct irq_router_handler pirq_routers[] = {
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, intel_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, ali_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_ITE, ite_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, via_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_OPTI, opti_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, sis_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, cyrix_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_VLSI, vlsi_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_SERVERWORKS, serverworks_router_probe },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, amd_router_probe },
+	/* Someone with docs needs to add the ATI Radeon IGP */
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+static struct irq_router pirq_router;
+static struct pci_dev *pirq_router_dev;
+
+
+/*
+ *	FIXME: should we have an option to say "generic for
+ *	chipset" ?
+ */
+ 
+static void __init pirq_find_router(struct irq_router *r)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	struct irq_router_handler *h;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if (!rt->signature) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS for IRQ routing\n");
+		r->set = pirq_bios_set;
+		r->name = "BIOS";
+		return;
+	}
+#endif
+
+	/* Default unless a driver reloads it */
+	r->name = "default";
+	r->get = NULL;
+	r->set = NULL;
+	
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Attempting to find IRQ router for %04x:%04x\n",
+	    rt->rtr_vendor, rt->rtr_device);
+
+	pirq_router_dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(rt->rtr_bus, rt->rtr_devfn);
+	if (!pirq_router_dev) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Interrupt router not found at "
+			"%02x:%02x\n", rt->rtr_bus, rt->rtr_devfn);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	for( h = pirq_routers; h->vendor; h++) {
+		/* First look for a router match */
+		if (rt->rtr_vendor == h->vendor && h->probe(r, pirq_router_dev, rt->rtr_device))
+			break;
+		/* Fall back to a device match */
+		if (pirq_router_dev->vendor == h->vendor && h->probe(r, pirq_router_dev, pirq_router_dev->device))
+			break;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using IRQ router %s [%04x/%04x] at %s\n",
+		pirq_router.name,
+		pirq_router_dev->vendor,
+		pirq_router_dev->device,
+		pci_name(pirq_router_dev));
+
+	/* The device remains referenced for the kernel lifetime */
+}
+
+static struct irq_info *pirq_get_info(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = pirq_table;
+	int entries = (rt->size - sizeof(struct irq_routing_table)) / sizeof(struct irq_info);
+	struct irq_info *info;
+
+	for (info = rt->slots; entries--; info++)
+		if (info->bus == dev->bus->number && PCI_SLOT(info->devfn) == PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn))
+			return info;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int pcibios_lookup_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int assign)
+{
+	u8 pin;
+	struct irq_info *info;
+	int i, pirq, newirq;
+	int irq = 0;
+	u32 mask;
+	struct irq_router *r = &pirq_router;
+	struct pci_dev *dev2 = NULL;
+	char *msg = NULL;
+
+	/* Find IRQ pin */
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+	if (!pin) {
+		DBG(KERN_DEBUG " -> no interrupt pin\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pin = pin - 1;
+
+	/* Find IRQ routing entry */
+
+	if (!pirq_table)
+		return 0;
+	
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ for %s[%c]", pci_name(dev), 'A' + pin);
+	info = pirq_get_info(dev);
+	if (!info) {
+		DBG(" -> not found in routing table\n" KERN_DEBUG);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	pirq = info->irq[pin].link;
+	mask = info->irq[pin].bitmap;
+	if (!pirq) {
+		DBG(" -> not routed\n" KERN_DEBUG);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	DBG(" -> PIRQ %02x, mask %04x, excl %04x", pirq, mask, pirq_table->exclusive_irqs);
+	mask &= pcibios_irq_mask;
+
+	/* Work around broken HP Pavilion Notebooks which assign USB to
+	   IRQ 9 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 11 */
+
+	if (broken_hp_bios_irq9 && pirq == 0x59 && dev->irq == 9) {
+		dev->irq = 11;
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, 11);
+		r->set(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq, 11);
+	}
+
+	/* same for Acer Travelmate 360, but with CB and irq 11 -> 10 */
+	if (acer_tm360_irqrouting && dev->irq == 11 && dev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_O2) {
+		pirq = 0x68;
+		mask = 0x400;
+		dev->irq = r->get(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq);
+		pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, dev->irq);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the best IRQ to assign: use the one
+	 * reported by the device if possible.
+	 */
+	newirq = dev->irq;
+	if (newirq && !((1 << newirq) & mask)) {
+		if ( pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK) newirq = 0;
+		else printk("\n" KERN_WARNING
+			"PCI: IRQ %i for device %s doesn't match PIRQ mask "
+			"- try pci=usepirqmask\n" KERN_DEBUG, newirq,
+			pci_name(dev));
+	}
+	if (!newirq && assign) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
+				continue;
+			if (pirq_penalty[i] < pirq_penalty[newirq] && can_request_irq(i, IRQF_SHARED))
+				newirq = i;
+		}
+	}
+	DBG(" -> newirq=%d", newirq);
+
+	/* Check if it is hardcoded */
+	if ((pirq & 0xf0) == 0xf0) {
+		irq = pirq & 0xf;
+		DBG(" -> hardcoded IRQ %d\n", irq);
+		msg = "Hardcoded";
+	} else if ( r->get && (irq = r->get(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq)) && \
+	((!(pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK)) || ((1 << irq) & mask)) ) {
+		DBG(" -> got IRQ %d\n", irq);
+		msg = "Found";
+		eisa_set_level_irq(irq);
+	} else if (newirq && r->set && (dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) {
+		DBG(" -> assigning IRQ %d", newirq);
+		if (r->set(pirq_router_dev, dev, pirq, newirq)) {
+			eisa_set_level_irq(newirq);
+			DBG(" ... OK\n");
+			msg = "Assigned";
+			irq = newirq;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!irq) {
+		DBG(" ... failed\n");
+		if (newirq && mask == (1 << newirq)) {
+			msg = "Guessed";
+			irq = newirq;
+		} else
+			return 0;
+	}
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s IRQ %d for device %s\n", msg, irq, pci_name(dev));
+
+	/* Update IRQ for all devices with the same pirq value */
+	while ((dev2 = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev2)) != NULL) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(dev2, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+		if (!pin)
+			continue;
+		pin--;
+		info = pirq_get_info(dev2);
+		if (!info)
+			continue;
+		if (info->irq[pin].link == pirq) {
+			/* We refuse to override the dev->irq information. Give a warning! */
+		    	if ( dev2->irq && dev2->irq != irq && \
+			(!(pci_probe & PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK) || \
+			((1 << dev2->irq) & mask)) ) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
+		    		printk(KERN_INFO "IRQ routing conflict for %s, have irq %d, want irq %d\n",
+				       pci_name(dev2), dev2->irq, irq);
+#endif
+		    		continue;
+		    	}
+			dev2->irq = irq;
+			pirq_penalty[irq]++;
+			if (dev != dev2)
+				printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Sharing IRQ %d with %s\n", irq, pci_name(dev2));
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void __init pcibios_fixup_irqs(void)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
+	u8 pin;
+
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: IRQ fixup\n");
+	while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * If the BIOS has set an out of range IRQ number, just ignore it.
+		 * Also keep track of which IRQ's are already in use.
+		 */
+		if (dev->irq >= 16) {
+			DBG(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ignoring bogus IRQ %d\n", pci_name(dev), dev->irq);
+			dev->irq = 0;
+		}
+		/* If the IRQ is already assigned to a PCI device, ignore its ISA use penalty */
+		if (pirq_penalty[dev->irq] >= 100 && pirq_penalty[dev->irq] < 100000)
+			pirq_penalty[dev->irq] = 0;
+		pirq_penalty[dev->irq]++;
+	}
+
+	dev = NULL;
+	while ((dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, dev)) != NULL) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
+		/*
+		 * Recalculate IRQ numbers if we use the I/O APIC.
+		 */
+		if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs)
+		{
+			int irq;
+
+			if (pin) {
+				pin--;		/* interrupt pins are numbered starting from 1 */
+				irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), pin);
+	/*
+	 * Busses behind bridges are typically not listed in the MP-table.
+	 * In this case we have to look up the IRQ based on the parent bus,
+	 * parent slot, and pin number. The SMP code detects such bridged
+	 * busses itself so we should get into this branch reliably.
+	 */
+				if (irq < 0 && dev->bus->parent) { /* go back to the bridge */
+					struct pci_dev * bridge = dev->bus->self;
+
+					pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
+					irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(bridge->bus->number, 
+							PCI_SLOT(bridge->devfn), pin);
+					if (irq >= 0)
+						printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: using PPB %s[%c] to get irq %d\n",
+							pci_name(bridge), 'A' + pin, irq);
+				}
+				if (irq >= 0) {
+					printk(KERN_INFO "PCI->APIC IRQ transform: %s[%c] -> IRQ %d\n",
+						pci_name(dev), 'A' + pin, irq);
+					dev->irq = irq;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+#endif
+		/*
+		 * Still no IRQ? Try to lookup one...
+		 */
+		if (pin && !dev->irq)
+			pcibios_lookup_irq(dev, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work around broken HP Pavilion Notebooks which assign USB to
+ * IRQ 9 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 11
+ */
+static int __init fix_broken_hp_bios_irq9(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!broken_hp_bios_irq9) {
+		broken_hp_bios_irq9 = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected - fixing broken IRQ routing\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Work around broken Acer TravelMate 360 Notebooks which assign
+ * Cardbus to IRQ 11 even though it is actually wired to IRQ 10
+ */
+static int __init fix_acer_tm360_irqrouting(struct dmi_system_id *d)
+{
+	if (!acer_tm360_irqrouting) {
+		acer_tm360_irqrouting = 1;
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s detected - fixing broken IRQ routing\n", d->ident);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct dmi_system_id __initdata pciirq_dmi_table[] = {
+	{
+		.callback = fix_broken_hp_bios_irq9,
+		.ident = "HP Pavilion N5400 Series Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "GE.M1.03"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "HP Pavilion Notebook Model GE"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VERSION, "OmniBook N32N-736"),
+		},
+	},
+	{
+		.callback = fix_acer_tm360_irqrouting,
+		.ident = "Acer TravelMate 36x Laptop",
+		.matches = {
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
+			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "TravelMate 360"),
+		},
+	},
+	{ }
+};
+
+static int __init pcibios_irq_init(void)
+{
+	DBG(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: IRQ init\n");
+
+	if (pcibios_enable_irq || raw_pci_ops == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	dmi_check_system(pciirq_dmi_table);
+
+	pirq_table = pirq_find_routing_table();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_BIOS
+	if (!pirq_table && (pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN))
+		pirq_table = pcibios_get_irq_routing_table();
+#endif
+	if (pirq_table) {
+		pirq_peer_trick();
+		pirq_find_router(&pirq_router);
+		if (pirq_table->exclusive_irqs) {
+			int i;
+			for (i=0; i<16; i++)
+				if (!(pirq_table->exclusive_irqs & (1 << i)))
+					pirq_penalty[i] += 100;
+		}
+		/* If we're using the I/O APIC, avoid using the PCI IRQ routing table */
+		if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs)
+			pirq_table = NULL;
+	}
+
+	pcibios_enable_irq = pirq_enable_irq;
+
+	pcibios_fixup_irqs();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(pcibios_irq_init);
+
+
+static void pirq_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
+{
+	/*
+	 *  If any ISAPnP device reports an IRQ in its list of possible
+	 *  IRQ's, we try to avoid assigning it to PCI devices.
+	 */
+	if (irq < 16) {
+		if (active)
+			pirq_penalty[irq] += 1000;
+		else
+			pirq_penalty[irq] += 100;
+	}
+}
+
+void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+	if (!acpi_noirq)
+		acpi_penalize_isa_irq(irq, active);
+	else
+#endif
+		pirq_penalize_isa_irq(irq, active);
+}
+
+static int pirq_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+	u8 pin;
+	struct pci_dev *temp_dev;
+
+	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, &pin);
+	if (pin && !pcibios_lookup_irq(dev, 1) && !dev->irq) {
+		char *msg = "";
+
+		pin--;		/* interrupt pins are numbered starting from 1 */
+
+		if (io_apic_assign_pci_irqs) {
+			int irq;
+
+			irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(dev->bus->number, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn), pin);
+			/*
+			 * Busses behind bridges are typically not listed in the MP-table.
+			 * In this case we have to look up the IRQ based on the parent bus,
+			 * parent slot, and pin number. The SMP code detects such bridged
+			 * busses itself so we should get into this branch reliably.
+			 */
+			temp_dev = dev;
+			while (irq < 0 && dev->bus->parent) { /* go back to the bridge */
+				struct pci_dev * bridge = dev->bus->self;
+
+				pin = (pin + PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn)) % 4;
+				irq = IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(bridge->bus->number, 
+						PCI_SLOT(bridge->devfn), pin);
+				if (irq >= 0)
+					printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: using PPB %s[%c] to get irq %d\n",
+						pci_name(bridge), 'A' + pin, irq);
+				dev = bridge;
+			}
+			dev = temp_dev;
+			if (irq >= 0) {
+				printk(KERN_INFO "PCI->APIC IRQ transform: %s[%c] -> IRQ %d\n",
+					pci_name(dev), 'A' + pin, irq);
+				dev->irq = irq;
+				return 0;
+			} else
+				msg = " Probably buggy MP table.";
+		} else if (pci_probe & PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN)
+			msg = "";
+		else
+			msg = " Please try using pci=biosirq.";
+
+		/* With IDE legacy devices the IRQ lookup failure is not a problem.. */
+		if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE && !(dev->class & 0x5))
+			return 0;
+
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: No IRQ known for interrupt pin %c of device %s.%s\n",
+		       'A' + pin, pci_name(dev), msg);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5565d7016b75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/legacy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+/*
+ * legacy.c - traditional, old school PCI bus probing
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/*
+ * Discover remaining PCI buses in case there are peer host bridges.
+ * We use the number of last PCI bus provided by the PCI BIOS.
+ */
+static void __devinit pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges(void)
+{
+	int n, devfn;
+
+	if (pcibios_last_bus <= 0 || pcibios_last_bus >= 0xff)
+		return;
+	DBG("PCI: Peer bridge fixup\n");
+
+	for (n=0; n <= pcibios_last_bus; n++) {
+		u32 l;
+		if (pci_find_bus(0, n))
+			continue;
+		for (devfn = 0; devfn < 256; devfn += 8) {
+			if (!raw_pci_ops->read(0, n, devfn, PCI_VENDOR_ID, 2, &l) &&
+			    l != 0x0000 && l != 0xffff) {
+				DBG("Found device at %02x:%02x [%04x]\n", n, devfn, l);
+				printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Discovered peer bus %02x\n", n);
+				pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(n);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pci_legacy_init(void)
+{
+	if (!raw_pci_ops) {
+		printk("PCI: System does not support PCI\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (pcibios_scanned++)
+		return 0;
+
+	printk("PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
+	pci_root_bus = pcibios_scan_root(0);
+	if (pci_root_bus)
+		pci_bus_add_devices(pci_root_bus);
+
+	pcibios_fixup_peer_bridges();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(pci_legacy_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4df637e34f81
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
@@ -0,0 +1,315 @@
+/*
+ * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
+ *                     MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
+ *
+ * This code does:
+ * - known chipset handling
+ * - ACPI decoding and validation
+ *
+ * Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
+ * themselves.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitmap.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/* aperture is up to 256MB but BIOS may reserve less */
+#define MMCONFIG_APER_MIN	(2 * 1024*1024)
+#define MMCONFIG_APER_MAX	(256 * 1024*1024)
+
+DECLARE_BITMAP(pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots, 32*PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS);
+
+/* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
+static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted;
+
+/* K8 systems have some devices (typically in the builtin northbridge)
+   that are only accessible using type1
+   Normally this can be expressed in the MCFG by not listing them
+   and assigning suitable _SEGs, but this isn't implemented in some BIOS.
+   Instead try to discover all devices on bus 0 that are unreachable using MM
+   and fallback for them. */
+static void __init unreachable_devices(void)
+{
+	int i, bus;
+	/* Use the max bus number from ACPI here? */
+	for (bus = 0; bus < PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS; bus++) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
+			unsigned int devfn = PCI_DEVFN(i, 0);
+			u32 val1, val2;
+
+			pci_conf1_read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &val1);
+			if (val1 == 0xffffffff)
+				continue;
+
+			if (pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(0, bus, devfn)) {
+				raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &val2);
+				if (val1 == val2)
+					continue;
+			}
+			set_bit(i + 32 * bus, pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots);
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: No mmconfig possible on device"
+			       " %02x:%02x\n", bus, i);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
+{
+	u32 win;
+	pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0xce, 2, &win);
+
+	win = win & 0xf000;
+	if(win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+	else {
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
+		pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
+			return NULL;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = win << 16;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = 255;
+	}
+
+	return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
+}
+
+static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
+{
+	u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
+
+	pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
+
+	pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
+
+	/* Enable bit */
+	if (!(pciexbar & 1))
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+
+	/* Size bits */
+	switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
+	case 0:
+		mask = 0xf0000000U;
+		len  = 0x10000000U;
+		break;
+	case 1:
+		mask = 0xf8000000U;
+		len  = 0x08000000U;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mask = 0xfc000000U;
+		len  = 0x04000000U;
+		break;
+	default:
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
+	/* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
+
+	if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+
+	/* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
+	if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
+		pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+
+	if (pci_mmcfg_config_num) {
+		pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
+			return NULL;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = pciexbar & mask;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
+		pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = (len >> 20) - 1;
+	}
+
+	return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
+}
+
+struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 device;
+	const char *(*probe)(void);
+};
+
+static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = {
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
+	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
+};
+
+static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
+{
+	u32 l;
+	u16 vendor, device;
+	int i;
+	const char *name;
+
+	pci_conf1_read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0, 4, &l);
+	vendor = l & 0xffff;
+	device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
+
+	pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+	pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
+	name = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; !name && i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
+		if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
+		    pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
+			name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
+	}
+
+	if (name) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s %s MMCONFIG support.\n",
+		       name, pci_mmcfg_config_num ? "with" : "without");
+	}
+
+	return name != NULL;
+}
+
+static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(unsigned long resource_flags)
+{
+#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 19
+	int i;
+	struct resource *res;
+	char *names;
+	unsigned num_buses;
+
+	res = kcalloc(PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN + sizeof(*res),
+			pci_mmcfg_config_num, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!res) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unable to allocate MMCONFIG resources\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	names = (void *)&res[pci_mmcfg_config_num];
+	for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++, res++) {
+		struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
+		num_buses = cfg->end_bus_number - cfg->start_bus_number + 1;
+		res->name = names;
+		snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN, "PCI MMCONFIG %u",
+			 cfg->pci_segment);
+		res->start = cfg->address;
+		res->end = res->start + (num_buses << 20) - 1;
+		res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | resource_flags;
+		insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+		names += PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN;
+	}
+
+	/* Mark that the resources have been inserted. */
+	pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
+}
+
+static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int type)
+{
+	typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg;
+
+	if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
+		return;
+
+	cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[0];
+
+	/*
+	 * Handle more broken MCFG tables on Asus etc.
+	 * They only contain a single entry for bus 0-0.
+	 */
+	if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 1 &&
+	    cfg->pci_segment == 0 &&
+	    (cfg->start_bus_number | cfg->end_bus_number) == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: start and end of bus number is 0. "
+		       "Rejected as broken MCFG.\n");
+		goto reject;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Only do this check when type 1 works. If it doesn't work
+	 * assume we run on a Mac and always use MCFG
+	 */
+	if (type == 1 && !e820_all_mapped(cfg->address,
+					  cfg->address + MMCONFIG_APER_MIN,
+					  E820_RESERVED)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at %Lx is not"
+		       " E820-reserved\n", cfg->address);
+		goto reject;
+	}
+	return;
+
+reject:
+	printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
+	kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
+	pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
+	pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
+}
+
+void __init pci_mmcfg_init(int type)
+{
+	int known_bridge = 0;
+
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (type == 1 && pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
+		known_bridge = 1;
+
+	if (!known_bridge) {
+		acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, acpi_parse_mcfg);
+		pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(type);
+	}
+
+	if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
+		return;
+
+	if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init()) {
+		if (type == 1)
+			unreachable_devices();
+		if (known_bridge)
+			pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(IORESOURCE_BUSY);
+		pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Signal not to attempt to insert mmcfg resources because
+		 * the architecture mmcfg setup could not initialize.
+		 */
+		pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If resources are already inserted or we are not using MMCONFIG,
+	 * don't insert the resources.
+	 */
+	if ((pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted == 1) ||
+	    (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0 ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
+	    (pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
+		return 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
+	 * marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
+	 * called.
+	 */
+	pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
+ * misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
+ * with other system resources.
+ */
+late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1bf5816d34c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig_32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corp.
+ *
+ * This code is released under the GNU General Public License version 2.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * mmconfig.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via MMCONFIG
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <asm/e820.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/* Assume systems with more busses have correct MCFG */
+#define mmcfg_virt_addr ((void __iomem *) fix_to_virt(FIX_PCIE_MCFG))
+
+/* The base address of the last MMCONFIG device accessed */
+static u32 mmcfg_last_accessed_device;
+static int mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu;
+
+/*
+ * Functions for accessing PCI configuration space with MMCONFIG accesses
+ */
+static u32 get_base_addr(unsigned int seg, int bus, unsigned devfn)
+{
+	struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg;
+	int cfg_num;
+
+	if (seg == 0 && bus < PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS &&
+	    test_bit(PCI_SLOT(devfn) + 32*bus, pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (cfg_num = 0; cfg_num < pci_mmcfg_config_num; cfg_num++) {
+		cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[cfg_num];
+		if (cfg->pci_segment == seg &&
+		    (cfg->start_bus_number <= bus) &&
+		    (cfg->end_bus_number >= bus))
+			return cfg->address;
+	}
+
+	/* Fall back to type 0 */
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is always called under pci_config_lock
+ */
+static void pci_exp_set_dev_base(unsigned int base, int bus, int devfn)
+{
+	u32 dev_base = base | (bus << 20) | (devfn << 12);
+	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	if (dev_base != mmcfg_last_accessed_device ||
+	    cpu != mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu) {
+		mmcfg_last_accessed_device = dev_base;
+		mmcfg_last_accessed_cpu = cpu;
+		set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_PCIE_MCFG, dev_base);
+	}
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 base;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095)) {
+		*value = -1;
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!base)
+		return pci_conf1_read(seg,bus,devfn,reg,len,value);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = mmio_config_readb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = mmio_config_readw(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = mmio_config_readl(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg);
+		break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_mmcfg_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 base;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 4095))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	base = get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn);
+	if (!base)
+		return pci_conf1_write(seg,bus,devfn,reg,len,value);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	pci_exp_set_dev_base(base, bus, devfn);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		mmio_config_writeb(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		mmio_config_writew(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		mmio_config_writel(mmcfg_virt_addr + reg, value);
+		break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops pci_mmcfg = {
+	.read =		pci_mmcfg_read,
+	.write =	pci_mmcfg_write,
+};
+
+int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+				    unsigned int devfn)
+{
+	return get_base_addr(seg, bus, devfn) != 0;
+}
+
+int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void)
+{
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using MMCONFIG\n");
+	raw_pci_ops = &pci_mmcfg;
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/numa.c b/arch/x86/pci/numa.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5f165f69e0c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/numa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*
+ * numa.c - Low-level PCI access for NUMA-Q machines
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/nodemask.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+
+#define BUS2QUAD(global) (mp_bus_id_to_node[global])
+#define BUS2LOCAL(global) (mp_bus_id_to_local[global])
+#define QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad,local) (quad_local_to_mp_bus_id[quad][local])
+
+#define PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg) \
+	(0x80000000 | (BUS2LOCAL(bus) << 16) | (devfn << 8) | (reg & ~3))
+
+static int pci_conf1_mq_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			     unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!value || (bus >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl_quad(PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8, BUS2QUAD(bus));
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		*value = inb_quad(0xCFC + (reg & 3), BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		*value = inw_quad(0xCFC + (reg & 2), BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		*value = inl_quad(0xCFC, BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int pci_conf1_mq_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			      unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if ((bus >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	outl_quad(PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS(bus, devfn, reg), 0xCF8, BUS2QUAD(bus));
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		outb_quad((u8)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 3), BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		outw_quad((u16)value, 0xCFC + (reg & 2), BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		outl_quad((u32)value, 0xCFC, BUS2QUAD(bus));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#undef PCI_CONF1_MQ_ADDRESS
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1_mq = {
+	.read	= pci_conf1_mq_read,
+	.write	= pci_conf1_mq_write
+};
+
+
+static void __devinit pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
+{
+	/*
+	 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
+	 */
+	int pxb, reg;
+	u8 busno, suba, subb;
+	int quad = BUS2QUAD(d->bus->number);
+
+	printk("PCI: Searching for i450NX host bridges on %s\n", pci_name(d));
+	reg = 0xd0;
+	for(pxb=0; pxb<2; pxb++) {
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
+		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
+		DBG("i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno, suba, subb);
+		if (busno) {
+			/* Bus A */
+			pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, busno));
+		}
+		if (suba < subb) {
+			/* Bus B */
+			pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, suba+1));
+		}
+	}
+	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
+}
+DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
+
+static int __init pci_numa_init(void)
+{
+	int quad;
+
+	raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1_mq;
+
+	if (pcibios_scanned++)
+		return 0;
+
+	pci_root_bus = pcibios_scan_root(0);
+	if (pci_root_bus)
+		pci_bus_add_devices(pci_root_bus);
+	if (num_online_nodes() > 1)
+		for_each_online_node(quad) {
+			if (quad == 0)
+				continue;
+			printk("Scanning PCI bus %d for quad %d\n", 
+				QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad,0), quad);
+			pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(QUADLOCAL2BUS(quad, 0));
+		}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(pci_numa_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..10ac8c316c46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/pcbios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+/*
+ * BIOS32 and PCI BIOS handling.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include "pci.h"
+#include "pci-functions.h"
+
+
+/* BIOS32 signature: "_32_" */
+#define BIOS32_SIGNATURE	(('_' << 0) + ('3' << 8) + ('2' << 16) + ('_' << 24))
+
+/* PCI signature: "PCI " */
+#define PCI_SIGNATURE		(('P' << 0) + ('C' << 8) + ('I' << 16) + (' ' << 24))
+
+/* PCI service signature: "$PCI" */
+#define PCI_SERVICE		(('$' << 0) + ('P' << 8) + ('C' << 16) + ('I' << 24))
+
+/* PCI BIOS hardware mechanism flags */
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1		0x01
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2		0x02
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1_SPEC		0x10
+#define PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2_SPEC		0x20
+
+/*
+ * This is the standard structure used to identify the entry point
+ * to the BIOS32 Service Directory, as documented in
+ * 	Standard BIOS 32-bit Service Directory Proposal
+ * 	Revision 0.4 May 24, 1993
+ * 	Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
+ *	Norwood, MA
+ * and the PCI BIOS specification.
+ */
+
+union bios32 {
+	struct {
+		unsigned long signature;	/* _32_ */
+		unsigned long entry;		/* 32 bit physical address */
+		unsigned char revision;		/* Revision level, 0 */
+		unsigned char length;		/* Length in paragraphs should be 01 */
+		unsigned char checksum;		/* All bytes must add up to zero */
+		unsigned char reserved[5]; 	/* Must be zero */
+	} fields;
+	char chars[16];
+};
+
+/*
+ * Physical address of the service directory.  I don't know if we're
+ * allowed to have more than one of these or not, so just in case
+ * we'll make pcibios_present() take a memory start parameter and store
+ * the array there.
+ */
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned short segment;
+} bios32_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
+
+/*
+ * Returns the entry point for the given service, NULL on error
+ */
+
+static unsigned long bios32_service(unsigned long service)
+{
+	unsigned char return_code;	/* %al */
+	unsigned long address;		/* %ebx */
+	unsigned long length;		/* %ecx */
+	unsigned long entry;		/* %edx */
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	__asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld"
+		: "=a" (return_code),
+		  "=b" (address),
+		  "=c" (length),
+		  "=d" (entry)
+		: "0" (service),
+		  "1" (0),
+		  "D" (&bios32_indirect));
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	switch (return_code) {
+		case 0:
+			return address + entry;
+		case 0x80:	/* Not present */
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): not present\n", service);
+			return 0;
+		default: /* Shouldn't happen */
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "bios32_service(0x%lx): returned 0x%x -- BIOS bug!\n",
+				service, return_code);
+			return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static struct {
+	unsigned long address;
+	unsigned short segment;
+} pci_indirect = { 0, __KERNEL_CS };
+
+static int pci_bios_present;
+
+static int __devinit check_pcibios(void)
+{
+	u32 signature, eax, ebx, ecx;
+	u8 status, major_ver, minor_ver, hw_mech;
+	unsigned long flags, pcibios_entry;
+
+	if ((pcibios_entry = bios32_service(PCI_SERVICE))) {
+		pci_indirect.address = pcibios_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+		local_irq_save(flags);
+		__asm__(
+			"lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=d" (signature),
+			  "=a" (eax),
+			  "=b" (ebx),
+			  "=c" (ecx)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT),
+			  "D" (&pci_indirect)
+			: "memory");
+		local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+		status = (eax >> 8) & 0xff;
+		hw_mech = eax & 0xff;
+		major_ver = (ebx >> 8) & 0xff;
+		minor_ver = ebx & 0xff;
+		if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
+			pcibios_last_bus = ecx & 0xff;
+		DBG("PCI: BIOS probe returned s=%02x hw=%02x ver=%02x.%02x l=%02x\n",
+			status, hw_mech, major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_last_bus);
+		if (status || signature != PCI_SIGNATURE) {
+			printk (KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS BUG #%x[%08x] found\n",
+				status, signature);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: PCI BIOS revision %x.%02x entry at 0x%lx, last bus=%d\n",
+			major_ver, minor_ver, pcibios_entry, pcibios_last_bus);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_DIRECT
+		if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE1))
+			pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF1;
+		if (!(hw_mech & PCIBIOS_HW_TYPE2))
+			pci_probe &= ~PCI_PROBE_CONF2;
+#endif
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __devinit pci_bios_find_device (unsigned short vendor, unsigned short device_id,
+					unsigned short index, unsigned char *bus, unsigned char *device_fn)
+{
+	unsigned short bx;
+	unsigned short ret;
+
+	__asm__("lcall *(%%edi); cld\n\t"
+		"jc 1f\n\t"
+		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+		"1:"
+		: "=b" (bx),
+		  "=a" (ret)
+		: "1" (PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE),
+		  "c" (device_id),
+		  "d" (vendor),
+		  "S" ((int) index),
+		  "D" (&pci_indirect));
+	*bus = (bx >> 8) & 0xff;
+	*device_fn = bx & 0xff;
+	return (int) (ret & 0xff00) >> 8;
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			 unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value)
+{
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
+
+	if (!value || (bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=c" (*value),
+			  "=a" (result)
+			: "1" (PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+static int pci_bios_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value)
+{
+	unsigned long result = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long bx = (bus << 8) | devfn;
+
+	if ((bus > 255) || (devfn > 255) || (reg > 255)) 
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	switch (len) {
+	case 1:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	case 4:
+		__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+			"jc 1f\n\t"
+			"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+			"1:"
+			: "=a" (result)
+			: "0" (PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD),
+			  "c" (value),
+			  "b" (bx),
+			  "D" ((long)reg),
+			  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_config_lock, flags);
+
+	return (int)((result & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Function table for BIOS32 access
+ */
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops pci_bios_access = {
+	.read =		pci_bios_read,
+	.write =	pci_bios_write
+};
+
+/*
+ * Try to find PCI BIOS.
+ */
+
+static struct pci_raw_ops * __devinit pci_find_bios(void)
+{
+	union bios32 *check;
+	unsigned char sum;
+	int i, length;
+
+	/*
+	 * Follow the standard procedure for locating the BIOS32 Service
+	 * directory by scanning the permissible address range from
+	 * 0xe0000 through 0xfffff for a valid BIOS32 structure.
+	 */
+
+	for (check = (union bios32 *) __va(0xe0000);
+	     check <= (union bios32 *) __va(0xffff0);
+	     ++check) {
+		long sig;
+		if (probe_kernel_address(&check->fields.signature, sig))
+			continue;
+
+		if (check->fields.signature != BIOS32_SIGNATURE)
+			continue;
+		length = check->fields.length * 16;
+		if (!length)
+			continue;
+		sum = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < length ; ++i)
+			sum += check->chars[i];
+		if (sum != 0)
+			continue;
+		if (check->fields.revision != 0) {
+			printk("PCI: unsupported BIOS32 revision %d at 0x%p\n",
+				check->fields.revision, check);
+			continue;
+		}
+		DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory structure at 0x%p\n", check);
+		if (check->fields.entry >= 0x100000) {
+			printk("PCI: BIOS32 entry (0x%p) in high memory, "
+					"cannot use.\n", check);
+			return NULL;
+		} else {
+			unsigned long bios32_entry = check->fields.entry;
+			DBG("PCI: BIOS32 Service Directory entry at 0x%lx\n",
+					bios32_entry);
+			bios32_indirect.address = bios32_entry + PAGE_OFFSET;
+			if (check_pcibios())
+				return &pci_bios_access;
+		}
+		break;	/* Hopefully more than one BIOS32 cannot happen... */
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sort the device list according to PCI BIOS. Nasty hack, but since some
+ * fool forgot to define the `correct' device order in the PCI BIOS specs
+ * and we want to be (possibly bug-to-bug ;-]) compatible with older kernels
+ * which used BIOS ordering, we are bound to do this...
+ */
+
+void __devinit pcibios_sort(void)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(sorted_devices);
+	struct list_head *ln;
+	struct pci_dev *dev, *d;
+	int idx, found;
+	unsigned char bus, devfn;
+
+	DBG("PCI: Sorting device list...\n");
+	while (!list_empty(&pci_devices)) {
+		ln = pci_devices.next;
+		dev = pci_dev_g(ln);
+		idx = found = 0;
+		while (pci_bios_find_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, idx, &bus, &devfn) == PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) {
+			idx++;
+			list_for_each(ln, &pci_devices) {
+				d = pci_dev_g(ln);
+				if (d->bus->number == bus && d->devfn == devfn) {
+					list_move_tail(&d->global_list, &sorted_devices);
+					if (d == dev)
+						found = 1;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (ln == &pci_devices) {
+				printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: BIOS reporting unknown device %02x:%02x\n", bus, devfn);
+				/*
+				 * We must not continue scanning as several buggy BIOSes
+				 * return garbage after the last device. Grr.
+				 */
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (!found) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI: Device %s not found by BIOS\n",
+				pci_name(dev));
+			list_move_tail(&dev->global_list, &sorted_devices);
+		}
+	}
+	list_splice(&sorted_devices, &pci_devices);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  BIOS Functions for IRQ Routing
+ */
+
+struct irq_routing_options {
+	u16 size;
+	struct irq_info *table;
+	u16 segment;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct irq_routing_table * pcibios_get_irq_routing_table(void)
+{
+	struct irq_routing_options opt;
+	struct irq_routing_table *rt = NULL;
+	int ret, map;
+	unsigned long page;
+
+	if (!pci_bios_present)
+		return NULL;
+	page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!page)
+		return NULL;
+	opt.table = (struct irq_info *) page;
+	opt.size = PAGE_SIZE;
+	opt.segment = __KERNEL_DS;
+
+	DBG("PCI: Fetching IRQ routing table... ");
+	__asm__("push %%es\n\t"
+		"push %%ds\n\t"
+		"pop  %%es\n\t"
+		"lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+		"pop %%es\n\t"
+		"jc 1f\n\t"
+		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+		"1:"
+		: "=a" (ret),
+		  "=b" (map),
+		  "=m" (opt)
+		: "0" (PCIBIOS_GET_ROUTING_OPTIONS),
+		  "1" (0),
+		  "D" ((long) &opt),
+		  "S" (&pci_indirect),
+		  "m" (opt)
+		: "memory");
+	DBG("OK  ret=%d, size=%d, map=%x\n", ret, opt.size, map);
+	if (ret & 0xff00)
+		printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Error %02x when fetching IRQ routing table.\n", (ret >> 8) & 0xff);
+	else if (opt.size) {
+		rt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irq_routing_table) + opt.size, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (rt) {
+			memset(rt, 0, sizeof(struct irq_routing_table));
+			rt->size = opt.size + sizeof(struct irq_routing_table);
+			rt->exclusive_irqs = map;
+			memcpy(rt->slots, (void *) page, opt.size);
+			printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using BIOS Interrupt Routing Table\n");
+		}
+	}
+	free_page(page);
+	return rt;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_get_irq_routing_table);
+
+int pcibios_set_irq_routing(struct pci_dev *dev, int pin, int irq)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	__asm__("lcall *(%%esi); cld\n\t"
+		"jc 1f\n\t"
+		"xor %%ah, %%ah\n"
+		"1:"
+		: "=a" (ret)
+		: "0" (PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_HW_INT),
+		  "b" ((dev->bus->number << 8) | dev->devfn),
+		  "c" ((irq << 8) | (pin + 10)),
+		  "S" (&pci_indirect));
+	return !(ret & 0xff00);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_set_irq_routing);
+
+void __init pci_pcbios_init(void)
+{
+	if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_BIOS) 
+		&& ((raw_pci_ops = pci_find_bios()))) {
+		pci_probe |= PCI_BIOS_SORT;
+		pci_bios_present = 1;
+	}
+}
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/pci.h b/arch/x86/pci/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c66f275756f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines.
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(x...) printk(x)
+#else
+#define DBG(x...)
+#endif
+
+#define PCI_PROBE_BIOS		0x0001
+#define PCI_PROBE_CONF1		0x0002
+#define PCI_PROBE_CONF2		0x0004
+#define PCI_PROBE_MMCONF	0x0008
+#define PCI_PROBE_MASK		0x000f
+#define PCI_PROBE_NOEARLY	0x0010
+
+#define PCI_NO_SORT		0x0100
+#define PCI_BIOS_SORT		0x0200
+#define PCI_NO_CHECKS		0x0400
+#define PCI_USE_PIRQ_MASK	0x0800
+#define PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS		0x1000
+#define PCI_BIOS_IRQ_SCAN	0x2000
+#define PCI_ASSIGN_ALL_BUSSES	0x4000
+
+extern unsigned int pci_probe;
+extern unsigned long pirq_table_addr;
+
+enum pci_bf_sort_state {
+	pci_bf_sort_default,
+	pci_force_nobf,
+	pci_force_bf,
+	pci_dmi_bf,
+};
+
+/* pci-i386.c */
+
+extern unsigned int pcibios_max_latency;
+
+void pcibios_resource_survey(void);
+int pcibios_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *, int);
+
+/* pci-pc.c */
+
+extern int pcibios_last_bus;
+extern struct pci_bus *pci_root_bus;
+extern struct pci_ops pci_root_ops;
+
+/* pci-irq.c */
+
+struct irq_info {
+	u8 bus, devfn;			/* Bus, device and function */
+	struct {
+		u8 link;		/* IRQ line ID, chipset dependent, 0=not routed */
+		u16 bitmap;		/* Available IRQs */
+	} __attribute__((packed)) irq[4];
+	u8 slot;			/* Slot number, 0=onboard */
+	u8 rfu;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+struct irq_routing_table {
+	u32 signature;			/* PIRQ_SIGNATURE should be here */
+	u16 version;			/* PIRQ_VERSION */
+	u16 size;			/* Table size in bytes */
+	u8 rtr_bus, rtr_devfn;		/* Where the interrupt router lies */
+	u16 exclusive_irqs;		/* IRQs devoted exclusively to PCI usage */
+	u16 rtr_vendor, rtr_device;	/* Vendor and device ID of interrupt router */
+	u32 miniport_data;		/* Crap */
+	u8 rfu[11];
+	u8 checksum;			/* Modulo 256 checksum must give zero */
+	struct irq_info slots[0];
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+extern unsigned int pcibios_irq_mask;
+
+extern int pcibios_scanned;
+extern spinlock_t pci_config_lock;
+
+extern int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+extern void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev);
+
+extern int pci_conf1_write(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			   unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 value);
+extern int pci_conf1_read(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+			  unsigned int devfn, int reg, int len, u32 *value);
+
+extern int pci_direct_probe(void);
+extern void pci_direct_init(int type);
+extern void pci_pcbios_init(void);
+extern void pci_mmcfg_init(int type);
+extern void pcibios_sort(void);
+
+/* pci-mmconfig.c */
+
+/* Verify the first 16 busses. We assume that systems with more busses
+   get MCFG right. */
+#define PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS 16
+extern DECLARE_BITMAP(pci_mmcfg_fallback_slots, 32*PCI_MMCFG_MAX_CHECK_BUS);
+
+extern int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_reachable(unsigned int seg, unsigned int bus,
+					   unsigned int devfn);
+extern int __init pci_mmcfg_arch_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * AMD Fam10h CPUs are buggy, and cannot access MMIO config space
+ * on their northbrige except through the * %eax register. As such, you MUST
+ * NOT use normal IOMEM accesses, you need to only use the magic mmio-config
+ * accessor functions.
+ * In fact just use pci_config_*, nothing else please.
+ */
+static inline unsigned char mmio_config_readb(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u8 val;
+	asm volatile("movb (%1),%%al" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short mmio_config_readw(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u16 val;
+	asm volatile("movw (%1),%%ax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int mmio_config_readl(void __iomem *pos)
+{
+	u32 val;
+	asm volatile("movl (%1),%%eax" : "=a" (val) : "r" (pos));
+	return val;
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writeb(void __iomem *pos, u8 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movb %%al,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writew(void __iomem *pos, u16 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movw %%ax,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
+
+static inline void mmio_config_writel(void __iomem *pos, u32 val)
+{
+	asm volatile("movl %%eax,(%1)" :: "a" (val), "r" (pos) : "memory");
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/visws.c b/arch/x86/pci/visws.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ecb1c722594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/pci/visws.c
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+/*
+ *	Low-Level PCI Support for SGI Visual Workstation
+ *
+ *	(c) 1999--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+
+#include "cobalt.h"
+#include "lithium.h"
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+
+extern struct pci_raw_ops pci_direct_conf1;
+
+static int pci_visws_enable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) { return 0; }
+static void pci_visws_disable_irq(struct pci_dev *dev) { }
+
+int (*pcibios_enable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = &pci_visws_enable_irq;
+void (*pcibios_disable_irq)(struct pci_dev *dev) = &pci_visws_disable_irq;
+
+void __init pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq, int active) {}
+
+
+unsigned int pci_bus0, pci_bus1;
+
+static inline u8 bridge_swizzle(u8 pin, u8 slot) 
+{
+	return (((pin - 1) + slot) % 4) + 1;
+}
+
+static u8 __init visws_swizzle(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 *pinp)
+{
+	u8 pin = *pinp;
+
+	while (dev->bus->self) {	/* Move up the chain of bridges. */
+		pin = bridge_swizzle(pin, PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn));
+		dev = dev->bus->self;
+	}
+	*pinp = pin;
+
+	return PCI_SLOT(dev->devfn);
+}
+
+static int __init visws_map_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin)
+{
+	int irq, bus = dev->bus->number;
+
+	pin--;
+
+	/* Nothing useful at PIIX4 pin 1 */
+	if (bus == pci_bus0 && slot == 4 && pin == 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* PIIX4 USB is on Bus 0, Slot 4, Line 3 */
+	if (bus == pci_bus0 && slot == 4 && pin == 3) {
+		irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PIIX4_USB);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* First pin spread down 1 APIC entry per slot */
+	if (pin == 0) {
+		irq = CO_IRQ((bus == pci_bus0 ? CO_APIC_PCIB_BASE0 :
+						CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE0) + slot);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* lines 1,2,3 from any slot is shared in this twirly pattern */
+	if (bus == pci_bus1) {
+		/* lines 1-3 from devices 0 1 rotate over 2 apic entries */
+		irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE123 + ((slot + (pin - 1)) % 2));
+	} else { /* bus == pci_bus0 */
+		/* lines 1-3 from devices 0-3 rotate over 3 apic entries */
+		if (slot == 0)
+			slot = 3; /* same pattern */
+		irq = CO_IRQ(CO_APIC_PCIA_BASE123 + ((3 - slot) + (pin - 1) % 3));
+	}
+out:
+	printk(KERN_DEBUG "PCI: Bus %d Slot %d Line %d -> IRQ %d\n", bus, slot, pin, irq);
+	return irq;
+}
+
+void __init pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
+{
+	pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
+}
+
+static int __init pcibios_init(void)
+{
+	/* The VISWS supports configuration access type 1 only */
+	pci_probe = (pci_probe | PCI_PROBE_CONF1) &
+		    ~(PCI_PROBE_BIOS | PCI_PROBE_CONF2);
+
+	pci_bus0 = li_pcib_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff;
+	pci_bus1 = li_pcia_read16(LI_PCI_BUSNUM) & 0xff;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Lithium bridge A bus: %u, "
+		"bridge B (PIIX4) bus: %u\n", pci_bus1, pci_bus0);
+
+	raw_pci_ops = &pci_direct_conf1;
+	pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(pci_bus0);
+	pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata(pci_bus1);
+	pci_fixup_irqs(visws_swizzle, visws_map_irq);
+	pcibios_resource_survey();
+	return 0;
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);