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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-01-20 12:05:30 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2014-01-20 12:05:30 -0800
commit972d5e7e5b66f5a143026fcdd4b2be2f519c0f12 (patch)
tree6c1c5bb79fe163b3b48254605b54532099b74cff /arch/x86/mm
parent5d4863e4cc4dc12d1d5e42da3cb5d38c535e4ad6 (diff)
parentef0b8b9a521c65201bfca9747ee1bf374296133c (diff)
downloadlinux-972d5e7e5b66f5a143026fcdd4b2be2f519c0f12.tar.bz2
Merge branch 'x86-efi-kexec-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar: "This consists of two main parts: - New static EFI runtime services virtual mapping layout which is groundwork for kexec support on EFI (Borislav Petkov) - EFI kexec support itself (Dave Young)" * 'x86-efi-kexec-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (24 commits) x86/efi: parse_efi_setup() build fix x86: ksysfs.c build fix x86/efi: Delete superfluous global variables x86: Reserve setup_data ranges late after parsing memmap cmdline x86: Export x86 boot_params to sysfs x86: Add xloadflags bit for EFI runtime support on kexec x86/efi: Pass necessary EFI data for kexec via setup_data efi: Export EFI runtime memory mapping to sysfs efi: Export more EFI table variables to sysfs x86/efi: Cleanup efi_enter_virtual_mode() function x86/efi: Fix off-by-one bug in EFI Boot Services reservation x86/efi: Add a wrapper function efi_map_region_fixed() x86/efi: Remove unused variables in __map_region() x86/efi: Check krealloc return value x86/efi: Runtime services virtual mapping x86/mm/cpa: Map in an arbitrary pgd x86/mm/pageattr: Add last levels of error path x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PUD error unwinding path x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PTE pagetable populating function x86/mm/pageattr: Add a PMD pagetable populating function ...
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/mm')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c461
1 files changed, 444 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
index bb32480c2d71..b3b19f46c016 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pageattr.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
*/
struct cpa_data {
unsigned long *vaddr;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
pgprot_t mask_set;
pgprot_t mask_clr;
int numpages;
@@ -322,17 +323,9 @@ static inline pgprot_t static_protections(pgprot_t prot, unsigned long address,
return prot;
}
-/*
- * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer
- * to the entry and the level of the mapping.
- *
- * Note: We return pud and pmd either when the entry is marked large
- * or when the present bit is not set. Otherwise we would return a
- * pointer to a nonexisting mapping.
- */
-pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level)
+static pte_t *__lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned int *level)
{
- pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
pud_t *pud;
pmd_t *pmd;
@@ -361,8 +354,31 @@ pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level)
return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
}
+
+/*
+ * Lookup the page table entry for a virtual address. Return a pointer
+ * to the entry and the level of the mapping.
+ *
+ * Note: We return pud and pmd either when the entry is marked large
+ * or when the present bit is not set. Otherwise we would return a
+ * pointer to a nonexisting mapping.
+ */
+pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address, unsigned int *level)
+{
+ return __lookup_address_in_pgd(pgd_offset_k(address), address, level);
+}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(lookup_address);
+static pte_t *_lookup_address_cpa(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned int *level)
+{
+ if (cpa->pgd)
+ return __lookup_address_in_pgd(cpa->pgd + pgd_index(address),
+ address, level);
+
+ return lookup_address(address, level);
+}
+
/*
* This is necessary because __pa() does not work on some
* kinds of memory, like vmalloc() or the alloc_remap()
@@ -437,7 +453,7 @@ try_preserve_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
* Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
* up already:
*/
- tmp = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
if (tmp != kpte)
goto out_unlock;
@@ -543,7 +559,8 @@ out_unlock:
}
static int
-__split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct page *base)
+__split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address,
+ struct page *base)
{
pte_t *pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
unsigned long pfn, pfninc = 1;
@@ -556,7 +573,7 @@ __split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct page *base)
* Check for races, another CPU might have split this page
* up for us already:
*/
- tmp = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ tmp = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
if (tmp != kpte) {
spin_unlock(&pgd_lock);
return 1;
@@ -632,7 +649,8 @@ __split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address, struct page *base)
return 0;
}
-static int split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address)
+static int split_large_page(struct cpa_data *cpa, pte_t *kpte,
+ unsigned long address)
{
struct page *base;
@@ -644,15 +662,390 @@ static int split_large_page(pte_t *kpte, unsigned long address)
if (!base)
return -ENOMEM;
- if (__split_large_page(kpte, address, base))
+ if (__split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address, base))
__free_page(base);
return 0;
}
+static bool try_to_free_pte_page(pte_t *pte)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+ if (!pte_none(pte[i]))
+ return false;
+
+ free_page((unsigned long)pte);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool try_to_free_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++)
+ if (!pmd_none(pmd[i]))
+ return false;
+
+ free_page((unsigned long)pmd);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool unmap_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start);
+
+ while (start < end) {
+ set_pte(pte, __pte(0));
+
+ start += PAGE_SIZE;
+ pte++;
+ }
+
+ if (try_to_free_pte_page((pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd))) {
+ pmd_clear(pmd);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static void __unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, pmd_t *pmd,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ if (unmap_pte_range(pmd, start, end))
+ if (try_to_free_pmd_page((pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud)))
+ pud_clear(pud);
+}
+
+static void unmap_pmd_range(pud_t *pud, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+
+ /*
+ * Not on a 2MB page boundary?
+ */
+ if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) {
+ unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+ unsigned long pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+
+ __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, pre_end);
+
+ start = pre_end;
+ pmd++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try to unmap in 2M chunks.
+ */
+ while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) {
+ if (pmd_large(*pmd))
+ pmd_clear(pmd);
+ else
+ __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, start + PMD_SIZE);
+
+ start += PMD_SIZE;
+ pmd++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 4K leftovers?
+ */
+ if (start < end)
+ return __unmap_pmd_range(pud, pmd, start, end);
+
+ /*
+ * Try again to free the PMD page if haven't succeeded above.
+ */
+ if (!pud_none(*pud))
+ if (try_to_free_pmd_page((pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud)))
+ pud_clear(pud);
+}
+
+static void unmap_pud_range(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ pud_t *pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+
+ /*
+ * Not on a GB page boundary?
+ */
+ if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) {
+ unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+ unsigned long pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+
+ unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, pre_end);
+
+ start = pre_end;
+ pud++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Try to unmap in 1G chunks?
+ */
+ while (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) {
+
+ if (pud_large(*pud))
+ pud_clear(pud);
+ else
+ unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, start + PUD_SIZE);
+
+ start += PUD_SIZE;
+ pud++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * 2M leftovers?
+ */
+ if (start < end)
+ unmap_pmd_range(pud, start, end);
+
+ /*
+ * No need to try to free the PUD page because we'll free it in
+ * populate_pgd's error path
+ */
+}
+
+static int alloc_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+ pte_t *pte = (pte_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+ if (!pte)
+ return -1;
+
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(__pa(pte) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int alloc_pmd_page(pud_t *pud)
+{
+ pmd_t *pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+ if (!pmd)
+ return -1;
+
+ set_pud(pud, __pud(__pa(pmd) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void populate_pte(struct cpa_data *cpa,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned num_pages, pmd_t *pmd, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+ pte_t *pte;
+
+ pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, start);
+
+ while (num_pages-- && start < end) {
+
+ /* deal with the NX bit */
+ if (!(pgprot_val(pgprot) & _PAGE_NX))
+ cpa->pfn &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+
+ set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(cpa->pfn >> PAGE_SHIFT, pgprot));
+
+ start += PAGE_SIZE;
+ cpa->pfn += PAGE_SIZE;
+ pte++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int populate_pmd(struct cpa_data *cpa,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned num_pages, pud_t *pud, pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+ unsigned int cur_pages = 0;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ /*
+ * Not on a 2M boundary?
+ */
+ if (start & (PMD_SIZE - 1)) {
+ unsigned long pre_end = start + (num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+ unsigned long next_page = (start + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
+
+ pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, pre_end, next_page);
+ cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ cur_pages = min_t(unsigned int, num_pages, cur_pages);
+
+ /*
+ * Need a PTE page?
+ */
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+ if (alloc_pte_page(pmd))
+ return -1;
+
+ populate_pte(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages, pmd, pgprot);
+
+ start = pre_end;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We mapped them all?
+ */
+ if (num_pages == cur_pages)
+ return cur_pages;
+
+ while (end - start >= PMD_SIZE) {
+
+ /*
+ * We cannot use a 1G page so allocate a PMD page if needed.
+ */
+ if (pud_none(*pud))
+ if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+ return -1;
+
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+
+ set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(cpa->pfn | _PAGE_PSE | massage_pgprot(pgprot)));
+
+ start += PMD_SIZE;
+ cpa->pfn += PMD_SIZE;
+ cur_pages += PMD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Map trailing 4K pages.
+ */
+ if (start < end) {
+ pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start);
+ if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+ if (alloc_pte_page(pmd))
+ return -1;
+
+ populate_pte(cpa, start, end, num_pages - cur_pages,
+ pmd, pgprot);
+ }
+ return num_pages;
+}
+
+static int populate_pud(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long start, pgd_t *pgd,
+ pgprot_t pgprot)
+{
+ pud_t *pud;
+ unsigned long end;
+ int cur_pages = 0;
+
+ end = start + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+ /*
+ * Not on a Gb page boundary? => map everything up to it with
+ * smaller pages.
+ */
+ if (start & (PUD_SIZE - 1)) {
+ unsigned long pre_end;
+ unsigned long next_page = (start + PUD_SIZE) & PUD_MASK;
+
+ pre_end = min_t(unsigned long, end, next_page);
+ cur_pages = (pre_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ cur_pages = min_t(int, (int)cpa->numpages, cur_pages);
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+
+ /*
+ * Need a PMD page?
+ */
+ if (pud_none(*pud))
+ if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+ return -1;
+
+ cur_pages = populate_pmd(cpa, start, pre_end, cur_pages,
+ pud, pgprot);
+ if (cur_pages < 0)
+ return cur_pages;
+
+ start = pre_end;
+ }
+
+ /* We mapped them all? */
+ if (cpa->numpages == cur_pages)
+ return cur_pages;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+
+ /*
+ * Map everything starting from the Gb boundary, possibly with 1G pages
+ */
+ while (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) {
+ set_pud(pud, __pud(cpa->pfn | _PAGE_PSE | massage_pgprot(pgprot)));
+
+ start += PUD_SIZE;
+ cpa->pfn += PUD_SIZE;
+ cur_pages += PUD_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pud++;
+ }
+
+ /* Map trailing leftover */
+ if (start < end) {
+ int tmp;
+
+ pud = pud_offset(pgd, start);
+ if (pud_none(*pud))
+ if (alloc_pmd_page(pud))
+ return -1;
+
+ tmp = populate_pmd(cpa, start, end, cpa->numpages - cur_pages,
+ pud, pgprot);
+ if (tmp < 0)
+ return cur_pages;
+
+ cur_pages += tmp;
+ }
+ return cur_pages;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Restrictions for kernel page table do not necessarily apply when mapping in
+ * an alternate PGD.
+ */
+static int populate_pgd(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ pgprot_t pgprot = __pgprot(_KERNPG_TABLE);
+ bool allocd_pgd = false;
+ pgd_t *pgd_entry;
+ pud_t *pud = NULL; /* shut up gcc */
+ int ret;
+
+ pgd_entry = cpa->pgd + pgd_index(addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Allocate a PUD page and hand it down for mapping.
+ */
+ if (pgd_none(*pgd_entry)) {
+ pud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOTRACK);
+ if (!pud)
+ return -1;
+
+ set_pgd(pgd_entry, __pgd(__pa(pud) | _KERNPG_TABLE));
+ allocd_pgd = true;
+ }
+
+ pgprot_val(pgprot) &= ~pgprot_val(cpa->mask_clr);
+ pgprot_val(pgprot) |= pgprot_val(cpa->mask_set);
+
+ ret = populate_pud(cpa, addr, pgd_entry, pgprot);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ unmap_pud_range(pgd_entry, addr,
+ addr + (cpa->numpages << PAGE_SHIFT));
+
+ if (allocd_pgd) {
+ /*
+ * If I allocated this PUD page, I can just as well
+ * free it in this error path.
+ */
+ pgd_clear(pgd_entry);
+ free_page((unsigned long)pud);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ cpa->numpages = ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int __cpa_process_fault(struct cpa_data *cpa, unsigned long vaddr,
int primary)
{
+ if (cpa->pgd)
+ return populate_pgd(cpa, vaddr);
+
/*
* Ignore all non primary paths.
*/
@@ -697,7 +1090,7 @@ static int __change_page_attr(struct cpa_data *cpa, int primary)
else
address = *cpa->vaddr;
repeat:
- kpte = lookup_address(address, &level);
+ kpte = _lookup_address_cpa(cpa, address, &level);
if (!kpte)
return __cpa_process_fault(cpa, address, primary);
@@ -761,7 +1154,7 @@ repeat:
/*
* We have to split the large page:
*/
- err = split_large_page(kpte, address);
+ err = split_large_page(cpa, kpte, address);
if (!err) {
/*
* Do a global flush tlb after splitting the large page
@@ -910,6 +1303,8 @@ static int change_page_attr_set_clr(unsigned long *addr, int numpages,
int ret, cache, checkalias;
unsigned long baddr = 0;
+ memset(&cpa, 0, sizeof(cpa));
+
/*
* Check, if we are requested to change a not supported
* feature:
@@ -1356,6 +1751,7 @@ static int __set_pages_p(struct page *page, int numpages)
{
unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr,
+ .pgd = NULL,
.numpages = numpages,
.mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW),
.mask_clr = __pgprot(0),
@@ -1374,6 +1770,7 @@ static int __set_pages_np(struct page *page, int numpages)
{
unsigned long tempaddr = (unsigned long) page_address(page);
struct cpa_data cpa = { .vaddr = &tempaddr,
+ .pgd = NULL,
.numpages = numpages,
.mask_set = __pgprot(0),
.mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW),
@@ -1434,6 +1831,36 @@ bool kernel_page_present(struct page *page)
#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
+int kernel_map_pages_in_pgd(pgd_t *pgd, u64 pfn, unsigned long address,
+ unsigned numpages, unsigned long page_flags)
+{
+ int retval = -EINVAL;
+
+ struct cpa_data cpa = {
+ .vaddr = &address,
+ .pfn = pfn,
+ .pgd = pgd,
+ .numpages = numpages,
+ .mask_set = __pgprot(0),
+ .mask_clr = __pgprot(0),
+ .flags = 0,
+ };
+
+ if (!(__supported_pte_mask & _PAGE_NX))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!(page_flags & _PAGE_NX))
+ cpa.mask_clr = __pgprot(_PAGE_NX);
+
+ cpa.mask_set = __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | page_flags);
+
+ retval = __change_page_attr_set_clr(&cpa, 0);
+ __flush_tlb_all();
+
+out:
+ return retval;
+}
+
/*
* The testcases use internal knowledge of the implementation that shouldn't
* be exposed to the rest of the kernel. Include these directly here.