RISC-V: Add cpu_ops and modify default booting method

Currently, all non-booting harts start booting after the booting hart
updates the per-hart stack pointer. This is done in a way that, it's
difficult to implement any other booting method without breaking the
backward compatibility.

Define a cpu_ops method that allows to introduce other booting methods
in future. Modify the current booting method to be compatible with
cpu_ops.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

1 files changed, 30 insertions, 21 deletions

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index 8bc01f0ca73b..e89396a2a1af 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <asm/clint.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -34,8 +35,6 @@
 
 #include "head.h"
 
-void *__cpu_up_stack_pointer[NR_CPUS];
-void *__cpu_up_task_pointer[NR_CPUS];
 static DECLARE_COMPLETION(cpu_running);
 
 void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
@@ -46,6 +45,7 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
 void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 {
 	int cpuid;
+	int ret;
 
 	/* This covers non-smp usecase mandated by "nosmp" option */
 	if (max_cpus == 0)
@@ -54,6 +54,11 @@ void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpuid) {
 		if (cpuid == smp_processor_id())
 			continue;
+		if (cpu_ops[cpuid]->cpu_prepare) {
+			ret = cpu_ops[cpuid]->cpu_prepare(cpuid);
+			if (ret)
+				continue;
+		}
 		set_cpu_present(cpuid, true);
 	}
 }
@@ -65,6 +70,8 @@ void __init setup_smp(void)
 	bool found_boot_cpu = false;
 	int cpuid = 1;
 
+	cpu_set_ops(0);
+
 	for_each_of_cpu_node(dn) {
 		hart = riscv_of_processor_hartid(dn);
 		if (hart < 0)
@@ -92,36 +99,38 @@ void __init setup_smp(void)
 			cpuid, nr_cpu_ids);
 
 	for (cpuid = 1; cpuid < nr_cpu_ids; cpuid++) {
-		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID)
+		if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpuid) != INVALID_HARTID) {
+			cpu_set_ops(cpuid);
 			set_cpu_possible(cpuid, true);
+		}
 	}
 }
 
+int start_secondary_cpu(int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
+{
+	if (cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_start)
+		return cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_start(cpu, tidle);
+
+	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+}
+
 int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
-	int hartid = cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
 	tidle->thread_info.cpu = cpu;
 
-	/*
-	 * On RISC-V systems, all harts boot on their own accord.  Our _start
-	 * selects the first hart to boot the kernel and causes the remainder
-	 * of the harts to spin in a loop waiting for their stack pointer to be
-	 * setup by that main hart.  Writing __cpu_up_stack_pointer signals to
-	 * the spinning harts that they can continue the boot process.
-	 */
-	smp_mb();
-	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_stack_pointer[hartid],
-		  task_stack_page(tidle) + THREAD_SIZE);
-	WRITE_ONCE(__cpu_up_task_pointer[hartid], tidle);
-
-	lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_running);
-	wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
+	ret = start_secondary_cpu(cpu, tidle);
+	if (!ret) {
+		lockdep_assert_held(&cpu_running);
+		wait_for_completion_timeout(&cpu_running,
 					    msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
 
-	if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
-		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
-		ret = -EIO;
+		if (!cpu_online(cpu)) {
+			pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to come online\n", cpu);
+			ret = -EIO;
+		}
+	} else {
+		pr_crit("CPU%u: failed to start\n", cpu);
 	}
 
 	return ret;