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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-11-03 16:10:43 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2015-11-03 16:10:43 -0800 |
commit | d63a9788650fcd999b34584316afee6bd4378f19 (patch) | |
tree | 32135409a61fab9365621ad01adb58a8dc7c536d /Documentation | |
parent | 281422869942c19f05a08d4017c633d08d390938 (diff) | |
parent | 6e490b0106a2118ee4c37c37847454a5c2dc6e32 (diff) | |
download | linux-d63a9788650fcd999b34584316afee6bd4378f19.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- More gradual enhancements to atomic ops: new atomic*_read_ctrl()
ops, synchronize atomic_{read,set}() ordering requirements between
architectures, add atomic_long_t bitops. (Peter Zijlstra)
- Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics and
use them in various locking primitives: mutex, rtmutex, mcs, rwsem.
This enables weakly ordered architectures (such as arm64) to make
use of more locking related optimizations. (Davidlohr Bueso)
- Implement atomic[64]_{inc,dec}_relaxed() on ARM. (Will Deacon)
- Futex kernel data cache footprint micro-optimization. (Rasmus
Villemoes)
- pvqspinlock runtime overhead micro-optimization. (Waiman Long)
- misc smaller fixlets"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
ARM, locking/atomics: Implement _relaxed variants of atomic[64]_{inc,dec}
locking/rwsem: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/mcs: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/rtmutex: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/mutex: Use acquire/release semantics
locking/asm-generic: Add _{relaxed|acquire|release}() variants for inc/dec atomics
atomic: Implement atomic_read_ctrl()
atomic, arch: Audit atomic_{read,set}()
atomic: Add atomic_long_t bitops
futex: Force hot variables into a single cache line
locking/pvqspinlock: Kick the PV CPU unconditionally when _Q_SLOW_VAL
locking/osq: Relax atomic semantics
locking/qrwlock: Rename ->lock to ->wait_lock
locking/Documentation/lockstat: Fix typo - lokcing -> locking
locking/atomics, cmpxchg: Privatize the inclusion of asm/cmpxchg.h
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/atomic_ops.txt | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/locking/lockstat.txt | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/memory-barriers.txt | 17 |
3 files changed, 14 insertions, 9 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt b/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt index b19fc34efdb1..c9d1cacb4395 100644 --- a/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt +++ b/Documentation/atomic_ops.txt @@ -542,6 +542,10 @@ The routines xchg() and cmpxchg() must provide the same exact memory-barrier semantics as the atomic and bit operations returning values. +Note: If someone wants to use xchg(), cmpxchg() and their variants, +linux/atomic.h should be included rather than asm/cmpxchg.h, unless +the code is in arch/* and can take care of itself. + Spinlocks and rwlocks have memory barrier expectations as well. The rule to follow is simple: diff --git a/Documentation/locking/lockstat.txt b/Documentation/locking/lockstat.txt index 568bbbacee91..5786ad2cd5e6 100644 --- a/Documentation/locking/lockstat.txt +++ b/Documentation/locking/lockstat.txt @@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Because things like lock contention can severely impact performance. - HOW Lockdep already has hooks in the lock functions and maps lock instances to -lock classes. We build on that (see Documentation/lokcing/lockdep-design.txt). +lock classes. We build on that (see Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.txt). The graph below shows the relation between the lock functions and the various hooks therein. diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt index 8e7cf9ad3db1..b5fe7657456e 100644 --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt @@ -637,7 +637,8 @@ as follows: b = p; /* BUG: Compiler and CPU can both reorder!!! */ Finally, the READ_ONCE_CTRL() includes an smp_read_barrier_depends() -that DEC Alpha needs in order to respect control depedencies. +that DEC Alpha needs in order to respect control depedencies. Alternatively +use one of atomic{,64}_read_ctrl(). So don't leave out the READ_ONCE_CTRL(). @@ -796,9 +797,9 @@ site: https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~pes20/ppcmem/index.html. In summary: - (*) Control dependencies must be headed by READ_ONCE_CTRL(). - Or, as a much less preferable alternative, interpose - smp_read_barrier_depends() between a READ_ONCE() and the + (*) Control dependencies must be headed by READ_ONCE_CTRL(), + atomic{,64}_read_ctrl(). Or, as a much less preferable alternative, + interpose smp_read_barrier_depends() between a READ_ONCE() and the control-dependent write. (*) Control dependencies can order prior loads against later stores. @@ -820,10 +821,10 @@ In summary: and WRITE_ONCE() can help to preserve the needed conditional. (*) Control dependencies require that the compiler avoid reordering the - dependency into nonexistence. Careful use of READ_ONCE_CTRL() - or smp_read_barrier_depends() can help to preserve your control - dependency. Please see the Compiler Barrier section for more - information. + dependency into nonexistence. Careful use of READ_ONCE_CTRL(), + atomic{,64}_read_ctrl() or smp_read_barrier_depends() can help to + preserve your control dependency. Please see the Compiler Barrier + section for more information. (*) Control dependencies pair normally with other types of barriers. |