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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-12-14 10:03:36 -0800 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2009-12-14 10:03:36 -0800 |
commit | 37222e1c9ee3ce587f5b41fed868bd8a592a992f (patch) | |
tree | b65f22a1e20286185463ca1a2889e593d963a393 /Documentation | |
parent | 76b8f82cde2d9c13ef0c9a9aa2581b9b30b68e8c (diff) | |
parent | 06e3c817b750c131a20e82eed57a17841ea88ed2 (diff) | |
download | linux-37222e1c9ee3ce587f5b41fed868bd8a592a992f.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: (27 commits)
md: add 'recovery_start' per-device sysfs attribute
md: rcu_read_lock() walk of mddev->disks in md_do_sync()
md: integrate spares into array at earliest opportunity.
md: move compat_ioctl handling into md.c
md: revise Kconfig help for MD_MULTIPATH
md: add MODULE_DESCRIPTION for all md related modules.
raid: improve MD/raid10 handling of correctable read errors.
md/raid10: print more useful messages on device failure.
md/bitmap: update dirty flag when bitmap bits are explicitly set.
md: Support write-intent bitmaps with externally managed metadata.
md/bitmap: move setting of daemon_lastrun out of bitmap_read_sb
md: support updating bitmap parameters via sysfs.
md: factor out parsing of fixed-point numbers
md: support bitmap offset appropriate for external-metadata arrays.
md: remove needless setting of thread->timeout in raid10_quiesce
md: change daemon_sleep to be in 'jiffies' rather than 'seconds'.
md: move offset, daemon_sleep and chunksize out of bitmap structure
md: collect bitmap-specific fields into one structure.
md/raid1: add takeover support for raid5->raid1
md: add honouring of suspend_{lo,hi} to raid1.
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/md.txt | 72 |
1 files changed, 68 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/md.txt b/Documentation/md.txt index 4edd39ec7db9..188f4768f1d5 100644 --- a/Documentation/md.txt +++ b/Documentation/md.txt @@ -233,9 +233,9 @@ All md devices contain: resync_start The point at which resync should start. If no resync is needed, - this will be a very large number. At array creation it will - default to 0, though starting the array as 'clean' will - set it much larger. + this will be a very large number (or 'none' since 2.6.30-rc1). At + array creation it will default to 0, though starting the array as + 'clean' will set it much larger. new_dev This file can be written but not read. The value written should @@ -296,6 +296,51 @@ All md devices contain: active-idle like active, but no writes have been seen for a while (safe_mode_delay). + bitmap/location + This indicates where the write-intent bitmap for the array is + stored. + It can be one of "none", "file" or "[+-]N". + "file" may later be extended to "file:/file/name" + "[+-]N" means that many sectors from the start of the metadata. + This is replicated on all devices. For arrays with externally + managed metadata, the offset is from the beginning of the + device. + bitmap/chunksize + The size, in bytes, of the chunk which will be represented by a + single bit. For RAID456, it is a portion of an individual + device. For RAID10, it is a portion of the array. For RAID1, it + is both (they come to the same thing). + bitmap/time_base + The time, in seconds, between looking for bits in the bitmap to + be cleared. In the current implementation, a bit will be cleared + between 2 and 3 times "time_base" after all the covered blocks + are known to be in-sync. + bitmap/backlog + When write-mostly devices are active in a RAID1, write requests + to those devices proceed in the background - the filesystem (or + other user of the device) does not have to wait for them. + 'backlog' sets a limit on the number of concurrent background + writes. If there are more than this, new writes will by + synchronous. + bitmap/metadata + This can be either 'internal' or 'external'. + 'internal' is the default and means the metadata for the bitmap + is stored in the first 256 bytes of the allocated space and is + managed by the md module. + 'external' means that bitmap metadata is managed externally to + the kernel (i.e. by some userspace program) + bitmap/can_clear + This is either 'true' or 'false'. If 'true', then bits in the + bitmap will be cleared when the corresponding blocks are thought + to be in-sync. If 'false', bits will never be cleared. + This is automatically set to 'false' if a write happens on a + degraded array, or if the array becomes degraded during a write. + When metadata is managed externally, it should be set to true + once the array becomes non-degraded, and this fact has been + recorded in the metadata. + + + As component devices are added to an md array, they appear in the 'md' directory as new directories named @@ -334,8 +379,9 @@ Each directory contains: Writing "writemostly" sets the writemostly flag. Writing "-writemostly" clears the writemostly flag. Writing "blocked" sets the "blocked" flag. - Writing "-blocked" clear the "blocked" flag and allows writes + Writing "-blocked" clears the "blocked" flag and allows writes to complete. + Writing "in_sync" sets the in_sync flag. This file responds to select/poll. Any change to 'faulty' or 'blocked' causes an event. @@ -372,6 +418,24 @@ Each directory contains: array. If a value less than the current component_size is written, it will be rejected. + recovery_start + + When the device is not 'in_sync', this records the number of + sectors from the start of the device which are known to be + correct. This is normally zero, but during a recovery + operation is will steadily increase, and if the recovery is + interrupted, restoring this value can cause recovery to + avoid repeating the earlier blocks. With v1.x metadata, this + value is saved and restored automatically. + + This can be set whenever the device is not an active member of + the array, either before the array is activated, or before + the 'slot' is set. + + Setting this to 'none' is equivalent to setting 'in_sync'. + Setting to any other value also clears the 'in_sync' flag. + + An active md device will also contain and entry for each active device in the array. These are named |