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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-01-20 16:31:20 -0800
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2011-01-20 16:31:20 -0800
commite55fdbd7414a3ee991d7081a256153f61ea98b9f (patch)
tree252d30f5821bbb10d95a0c2d77cf21a7f4e7d5e3 /Documentation
parentc522682d7433d27461d631d03a2a1a3b741e9c91 (diff)
parent8b3bb3ecf1934ac4a7005ad9017de1127e2fbd2f (diff)
downloadlinux-e55fdbd7414a3ee991d7081a256153f61ea98b9f.tar.bz2
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux-2.6-for-linus: virtio: remove virtio-pci root device LGUEST_GUEST: fix unmet direct dependencies (VIRTUALIZATION && VIRTIO) lguest: compile fixes lguest: Use this_cpu_ops lguest: document --rng in example Launcher lguest: example launcher to use guard pages, drop PROT_EXEC, fix limit logic lguest: --username and --chroot options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/lguest/lguest.c73
-rw-r--r--Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt5
2 files changed, 70 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
index dc73bc54cc4e..d9da7e148538 100644
--- a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
+++ b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.c
@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@
#include <limits.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <signal.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+
#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
#include <linux/virtio_net.h>
#include <linux/virtio_blk.h>
@@ -298,20 +301,27 @@ static void *map_zeroed_pages(unsigned int num)
/*
* We use a private mapping (ie. if we write to the page, it will be
- * copied).
+ * copied). We allocate an extra two pages PROT_NONE to act as guard
+ * pages against read/write attempts that exceed allocated space.
*/
- addr = mmap(NULL, getpagesize() * num,
- PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+ addr = mmap(NULL, getpagesize() * (num+2),
+ PROT_NONE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+
if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
err(1, "Mmapping %u pages of /dev/zero", num);
+ if (mprotect(addr + getpagesize(), getpagesize() * num,
+ PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE) == -1)
+ err(1, "mprotect rw %u pages failed", num);
+
/*
* One neat mmap feature is that you can close the fd, and it
* stays mapped.
*/
close(fd);
- return addr;
+ /* Return address after PROT_NONE page */
+ return addr + getpagesize();
}
/* Get some more pages for a device. */
@@ -343,7 +353,7 @@ static void map_at(int fd, void *addr, unsigned long offset, unsigned long len)
* done to it. This allows us to share untouched memory between
* Guests.
*/
- if (mmap(addr, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC,
+ if (mmap(addr, len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, fd, offset) != MAP_FAILED)
return;
@@ -573,10 +583,10 @@ static void *_check_pointer(unsigned long addr, unsigned int size,
unsigned int line)
{
/*
- * We have to separately check addr and addr+size, because size could
- * be huge and addr + size might wrap around.
+ * Check if the requested address and size exceeds the allocated memory,
+ * or addr + size wraps around.
*/
- if (addr >= guest_limit || addr + size >= guest_limit)
+ if ((addr + size) > guest_limit || (addr + size) < addr)
errx(1, "%s:%i: Invalid address %#lx", __FILE__, line, addr);
/*
* We return a pointer for the caller's convenience, now we know it's
@@ -1872,6 +1882,8 @@ static struct option opts[] = {
{ "block", 1, NULL, 'b' },
{ "rng", 0, NULL, 'r' },
{ "initrd", 1, NULL, 'i' },
+ { "username", 1, NULL, 'u' },
+ { "chroot", 1, NULL, 'c' },
{ NULL },
};
static void usage(void)
@@ -1894,6 +1906,12 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
/* If they specify an initrd file to load. */
const char *initrd_name = NULL;
+ /* Password structure for initgroups/setres[gu]id */
+ struct passwd *user_details = NULL;
+
+ /* Directory to chroot to */
+ char *chroot_path = NULL;
+
/* Save the args: we "reboot" by execing ourselves again. */
main_args = argv;
@@ -1950,6 +1968,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
case 'i':
initrd_name = optarg;
break;
+ case 'u':
+ user_details = getpwnam(optarg);
+ if (!user_details)
+ err(1, "getpwnam failed, incorrect username?");
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ chroot_path = optarg;
+ break;
default:
warnx("Unknown argument %s", argv[optind]);
usage();
@@ -2021,6 +2047,37 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
/* If we exit via err(), this kills all the threads, restores tty. */
atexit(cleanup_devices);
+ /* If requested, chroot to a directory */
+ if (chroot_path) {
+ if (chroot(chroot_path) != 0)
+ err(1, "chroot(\"%s\") failed", chroot_path);
+
+ if (chdir("/") != 0)
+ err(1, "chdir(\"/\") failed");
+
+ verbose("chroot done\n");
+ }
+
+ /* If requested, drop privileges */
+ if (user_details) {
+ uid_t u;
+ gid_t g;
+
+ u = user_details->pw_uid;
+ g = user_details->pw_gid;
+
+ if (initgroups(user_details->pw_name, g) != 0)
+ err(1, "initgroups failed");
+
+ if (setresgid(g, g, g) != 0)
+ err(1, "setresgid failed");
+
+ if (setresuid(u, u, u) != 0)
+ err(1, "setresuid failed");
+
+ verbose("Dropping privileges completed\n");
+ }
+
/* Finally, run the Guest. This doesn't return. */
run_guest();
}
diff --git a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt
index 6ccaf8e1a00e..dad99978a6a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt
+++ b/Documentation/lguest/lguest.txt
@@ -117,6 +117,11 @@ Running Lguest:
for general information on how to get bridging to work.
+- Random number generation. Using the --rng option will provide a
+ /dev/hwrng in the guest that will read from the host's /dev/random.
+ Use this option in conjunction with rng-tools (see ../hw_random.txt)
+ to provide entropy to the guest kernel's /dev/random.
+
There is a helpful mailing list at http://ozlabs.org/mailman/listinfo/lguest
Good luck!