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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2006-06-25 10:09:31 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@g5.osdl.org> | 2006-06-25 10:09:31 -0700 |
commit | 25581ad107be24b89d805da51a03d616f8f3d1be (patch) | |
tree | 36e2bd32667b5dd5a39e1939c1c5162f18967715 /Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt | |
parent | 72cf2709bf8e0410800f118c4298bfbf8715b303 (diff) | |
parent | 7477ddaa4d2d69bbcd49e12990af158dbb03f2f2 (diff) | |
download | linux-25581ad107be24b89d805da51a03d616f8f3d1be.tar.bz2 |
Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb: (244 commits)
V4L/DVB (4210b): git-dvb: tea575x-tuner build fix
V4L/DVB (4210a): git-dvb versus matroxfb
V4L/DVB (4209): Added some BTTV PCI IDs for newer boards
Fixes some sync issues between V4L/DVB development and GIT
V4L/DVB (4206): Cx88-blackbird: always set encoder height based on tvnorm->id
V4L/DVB (4205): Merge tda9887 module into tuner.
V4L/DVB (4203): Explicitly set the enum values.
V4L/DVB (4202): allow selecting CX2341x port mode
V4L/DVB (4200): Disable bitrate_mode when encoding mpeg-1.
V4L/DVB (4199): Add cx2341x-specific control array to cx2341x.c
V4L/DVB (4198): Avoid newer usages of obsoleted experimental MPEGCOMP API
V4L/DVB (4197): Port new MPEG API to saa7134-empress with saa6752hs
V4L/DVB (4196): Port cx88-blackbird to the new MPEG API.
V4L/DVB (4193): Update cx2341x fw encoding API doc.
V4L/DVB (4192): Use control helpers for saa7115, cx25840, msp3400.
V4L/DVB (4191): Add CX2341X MPEG encoder module.
V4L/DVB (4190): Add helper functions for control processing to v4l2-common.
V4L/DVB (4189): Add videodev support for VIDIOC_S/G/TRY_EXT_CTRLS.
V4L/DVB (4188): Add new MPEG control/ioctl definitions to videodev2.h
V4L/DVB (4186): Add support for the DNTV Live! mini DVB-T card.
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt | 69 |
1 files changed, 69 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8d21181de537 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +This page describes how to make calls to the firmware api. + +How to call +=========== + +The preferred calling convention is known as the firmware mailbox. The +mailboxes are basically a fixed length array that serves as the call-stack. + +Firmware mailboxes can be located by searching the encoder and decoder memory +for a 16 byte signature. That signature will be located on a 256-byte boundary. + +Signature: +0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34, +0x34, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x78 + +The firmware implements 20 mailboxes of 20 32-bit words. The first 10 are +reserved for API calls. The second 10 are used by the firmware for event +notification. + + Index Name + ----- ---- + 0 Flags + 1 Command + 2 Return value + 3 Timeout + 4-19 Parameter/Result + + +The flags are defined in the following table. The direction is from the +perspective of the firmware. + + Bit Direction Purpose + --- --------- ------- + 2 O Firmware has processed the command. + 1 I Driver has finished setting the parameters. + 0 I Driver is using this mailbox. + + +The command is a 32-bit enumerator. The API specifics may be found in the +fw-*-api.txt documents. + +The return value is a 32-bit enumerator. Only two values are currently defined: +0=success and -1=command undefined. + +There are 16 parameters/results 32-bit fields. The driver populates these fields +with values for all the parameters required by the call. The driver overwrites +these fields with result values returned by the call. The API specifics may be +found in the fw-*-api.txt documents. + +The timeout value protects the card from a hung driver thread. If the driver +doesn't handle the completed call within the timeout specified, the firmware +will reset that mailbox. + +To make an API call, the driver iterates over each mailbox looking for the +first one available (bit 0 has been cleared). The driver sets that bit, fills +in the command enumerator, the timeout value and any required parameters. The +driver then sets the parameter ready bit (bit 1). The firmware scans the +mailboxes for pending commands, processes them, sets the result code, populates +the result value array with that call's return values and sets the call +complete bit (bit 2). Once bit 2 is set, the driver should retrieve the results +and clear all the flags. If the driver does not perform this task within the +time set in the timeout register, the firmware will reset that mailbox. + +Event notifications are sent from the firmware to the host. The host tells the +firmware which events it is interested in via an API call. That call tells the +firmware which notification mailbox to use. The firmware signals the host via +an interrupt. Only the 16 Results fields are used, the Flags, Command, Return +value and Timeout words are not used. + |