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author | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> | 2016-07-17 16:03:31 -0300 |
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committer | Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com> | 2016-07-17 22:41:07 -0300 |
commit | 70c95242c45d7e6af4c0b4aba4119280eb3aa5de (patch) | |
tree | 5f53f78613b175a3798a7aafe06d7fa5e292a391 /Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 | |
parent | bde8bea759f45f24392d3114f550e05ec9635bd9 (diff) | |
download | linux-70c95242c45d7e6af4c0b4aba4119280eb3aa5de.tar.bz2 |
[media] doc-rst: Move v4l docs to media/v4l-drivers
Move V4L documentation files to media/v4l-drivers. Those aren't
core stuff, so they don't fit at the kAPI document.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2')
-rw-r--r-- | Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 | 130 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 130 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 b/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 deleted file mode 100644 index 38e742fd0df7..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 +++ /dev/null @@ -1,130 +0,0 @@ -$Id: README,v 1.7 2005/08/29 23:39:57 sbertin Exp $ - -1. Introduction - - This is a driver for STMicroelectronics's CPiA2 (second generation -Colour Processor Interface ASIC) based cameras. This camera outputs an MJPEG -stream at up to vga size. It implements the Video4Linux interface as much as -possible. Since the V4L interface does not support compressed formats, only -an mjpeg enabled application can be used with the camera. We have modified the -gqcam application to view this stream. - - The driver is implemented as two kernel modules. The cpia2 module -contains the camera functions and the V4L interface. The cpia2_usb module -contains usb specific functions. The main reason for this was the size of the -module was getting out of hand, so I separated them. It is not likely that -there will be a parallel port version. - -FEATURES: - - Supports cameras with the Vision stv6410 (CIF) and stv6500 (VGA) cmos - sensors. I only have the vga sensor, so can't test the other. - - Image formats: VGA, QVGA, CIF, QCIF, and a number of sizes in between. - VGA and QVGA are the native image sizes for the VGA camera. CIF is done - in the coprocessor by scaling QVGA. All other sizes are done by clipping. - - Palette: YCrCb, compressed with MJPEG. - - Some compression parameters are settable. - - Sensor framerate is adjustable (up to 30 fps CIF, 15 fps VGA). - - Adjust brightness, color, contrast while streaming. - - Flicker control settable for 50 or 60 Hz mains frequency. - -2. Making and installing the stv672 driver modules: - - Requirements: - ------------- - This should work with 2.4 (2.4.23 and later) and 2.6 kernels, but has -only been tested on 2.6. Video4Linux must be either compiled into the kernel or -available as a module. Video4Linux2 is automatically detected and made -available at compile time. - - Compiling: - ---------- - As root, do a make install. This will compile and install the modules -into the media/video directory in the module tree. For 2.4 kernels, use -Makefile_2.4 (aka do make -f Makefile_2.4 install). - - Setup: - ------ - Use 'modprobe cpia2' to load and 'modprobe -r cpia2' to unload. This -may be done automatically by your distribution. - -3. Driver options - - Option Description - ------ ----------- - video_nr video device to register (0=/dev/video0, etc) - range -1 to 64. default is -1 (first available) - If you have more than 1 camera, this MUST be -1. - buffer_size Size for each frame buffer in bytes (default 68k) - num_buffers Number of frame buffers (1-32, default 3) - alternate USB Alternate (2-7, default 7) - flicker_freq Frequency for flicker reduction(50 or 60, default 60) - flicker_mode 0 to disable, or 1 to enable flicker reduction. - (default 0). This is only effective if the camera - uses a stv0672 coprocessor. - - Setting the options: - -------------------- - If you are using modules, edit /etc/modules.conf and add an options -line like this: - options cpia2 num_buffers=3 buffer_size=65535 - - If the driver is compiled into the kernel, at boot time specify them -like this: - cpia2.num_buffers=3 cpia2.buffer_size=65535 - - What buffer size should I use? - ------------------------------ - The maximum image size depends on the alternate you choose, and the -frame rate achieved by the camera. If the compression engine is able to -keep up with the frame rate, the maximum image size is given by the table -below. - The compression engine starts out at maximum compression, and will -increase image quality until it is close to the size in the table. As long -as the compression engine can keep up with the frame rate, after a short time -the images will all be about the size in the table, regardless of resolution. - At low alternate settings, the compression engine may not be able to -compress the image enough and will reduce the frame rate by producing larger -images. - The default of 68k should be good for most users. This will handle -any alternate at frame rates down to 15fps. For lower frame rates, it may -be necessary to increase the buffer size to avoid having frames dropped due -to insufficient space. - - Image size(bytes) - Alternate bytes/ms 15fps 30fps - 2 128 8533 4267 - 3 384 25600 12800 - 4 640 42667 21333 - 5 768 51200 25600 - 6 896 59733 29867 - 7 1023 68200 34100 - - How many buffers should I use? - ------------------------------ - For normal streaming, 3 should give the best results. With only 2, -it is possible for the camera to finish sending one image just after a -program has started reading the other. If this happens, the driver must drop -a frame. The exception to this is if you have a heavily loaded machine. In -this case use 2 buffers. You are probably not reading at the full frame rate. -If the camera can send multiple images before a read finishes, it could -overwrite the third buffer before the read finishes, leading to a corrupt -image. Single and double buffering have extra checks to avoid overwriting. - -4. Using the camera - - We are providing a modified gqcam application to view the output. In -order to avoid confusion, here it is called mview. There is also the qx5view -program which can also control the lights on the qx5 microscope. MJPEG Tools -(http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net) can also be used to record from the camera. - -5. Notes to developers: - - - This is a driver version stripped of the 2.4 back compatibility - and old MJPEG ioctl API. See cpia2.sf.net for 2.4 support. - -6. Thanks: - - - Peter Pregler <Peter_Pregler@email.com>, - Scott J. Bertin <scottbertin@yahoo.com>, and - Jarl Totland <Jarl.Totland@bdc.no> for the original cpia driver, which - this one was modelled from. |