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authorMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>2020-03-04 10:21:39 +0100
committerMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>2020-04-14 10:31:49 +0200
commit54f38fcae536ea202ce7d6a359521492fba30c1f (patch)
treedd1a2b36d8de0b13702f2716526ad3b91650e090 /Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/yuv-formats.rst
parent5dfb8db56b273740a76e8687ee7efb4b2c0ec83b (diff)
downloadlinux-54f38fcae536ea202ce7d6a359521492fba30c1f.tar.bz2
media: docs: move uAPI book to userspace-api/media
Since 2017, there is an space reserved for userspace API, created by changeset 1d596dee3862 ("docs: Create a user-space API guide"). As the media subsystem was one of the first subsystems to use Sphinx, until this patch, we were keeping things on a separate place. Let's just use the new location, as having all uAPI altogether will likely make things easier for developers. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
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+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/userspace-api/media/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _yuv-formats:
+
+***********
+YUV Formats
+***********
+
+YUV is the format native to TV broadcast and composite video signals. It
+separates the brightness information (Y) from the color information (U
+and V or Cb and Cr). The color information consists of red and blue
+*color difference* signals, this way the green component can be
+reconstructed by subtracting from the brightness component. See
+:ref:`colorspaces` for conversion examples. YUV was chosen because
+early television would only transmit brightness information. To add
+color in a way compatible with existing receivers a new signal carrier
+was added to transmit the color difference signals. Secondary in the YUV
+format the U and V components usually have lower resolution than the Y
+component. This is an analog video compression technique taking
+advantage of a property of the human visual system, being more sensitive
+to brightness information.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+ :maxdepth: 1
+
+ pixfmt-packed-yuv
+ pixfmt-grey
+ pixfmt-y10
+ pixfmt-y12
+ pixfmt-y14
+ pixfmt-y10b
+ pixfmt-y10p
+ pixfmt-y16
+ pixfmt-y16-be
+ pixfmt-y8i
+ pixfmt-y12i
+ pixfmt-uv8
+ pixfmt-yuyv
+ pixfmt-uyvy
+ pixfmt-yvyu
+ pixfmt-vyuy
+ pixfmt-y41p
+ pixfmt-yuv420
+ pixfmt-yuv420m
+ pixfmt-yuv422m
+ pixfmt-yuv444m
+ pixfmt-yuv410
+ pixfmt-yuv422p
+ pixfmt-yuv411p
+ pixfmt-nv12
+ pixfmt-nv12m
+ pixfmt-nv12mt
+ pixfmt-nv16
+ pixfmt-nv16m
+ pixfmt-nv24
+ pixfmt-m420