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authorMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>2017-05-08 15:57:15 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2017-05-08 17:15:12 -0700
commit6c5ab6511f718c3fb19bcc3f78a90b0e0b601675 (patch)
tree6f3f4eb344c0e10e966b63192bda55f91b68f80c
parent1f5307b1e094bfffa83c65c40ac6e3415c108780 (diff)
downloadlinux-6c5ab6511f718c3fb19bcc3f78a90b0e0b601675.tar.bz2
mm: support __GFP_REPEAT in kvmalloc_node for >32kB
vhost code uses __GFP_REPEAT when allocating vhost_virtqueue resp. vhost_vsock because it would really like to prefer kmalloc to the vmalloc fallback - see 23cc5a991c7a ("vhost-net: extend device allocation to vmalloc") for more context. Michael Tsirkin has also noted: "__GFP_REPEAT overhead is during allocation time. Using vmalloc means all accesses are slowed down. Allocation is not on data path, accesses are." The similar applies to other vhost_kvzalloc users. Let's teach kvmalloc_node to handle __GFP_REPEAT properly. There are two things to be careful about. First we should prevent from the OOM killer and so have to involve __GFP_NORETRY by default and secondly override __GFP_REPEAT for !costly order requests as the __GFP_REPEAT is ignored for !costly orders. Supporting __GFP_REPEAT like semantic for !costly request is possible it would require changes in the page allocator. This is out of scope of this patch. This patch shouldn't introduce any functional change. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306103032.2540-3-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
-rw-r--r--drivers/vhost/net.c9
-rw-r--r--drivers/vhost/vhost.c15
-rw-r--r--drivers/vhost/vsock.c9
-rw-r--r--mm/util.c18
4 files changed, 24 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/net.c b/drivers/vhost/net.c
index 9b519897cc17..f61f852d6cfd 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/net.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/net.c
@@ -817,12 +817,9 @@ static int vhost_net_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
struct vhost_virtqueue **vqs;
int i;
- n = kmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
- if (!n) {
- n = vmalloc(sizeof *n);
- if (!n)
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
+ n = kvmalloc(sizeof *n, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+ if (!n)
+ return -ENOMEM;
vqs = kmalloc(VHOST_NET_VQ_MAX * sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vqs) {
kvfree(n);
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index f0ba362d4c10..042030e5a035 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -534,18 +534,9 @@ err_mm:
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_set_owner);
-static void *vhost_kvzalloc(unsigned long size)
-{
- void *n = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
-
- if (!n)
- n = vzalloc(size);
- return n;
-}
-
struct vhost_umem *vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare(void)
{
- return vhost_kvzalloc(sizeof(struct vhost_umem));
+ return kvzalloc(sizeof(struct vhost_umem), GFP_KERNEL);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_dev_reset_owner_prepare);
@@ -1276,7 +1267,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vhost_vq_access_ok);
static struct vhost_umem *vhost_umem_alloc(void)
{
- struct vhost_umem *umem = vhost_kvzalloc(sizeof(*umem));
+ struct vhost_umem *umem = kvzalloc(sizeof(*umem), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!umem)
return NULL;
@@ -1302,7 +1293,7 @@ static long vhost_set_memory(struct vhost_dev *d, struct vhost_memory __user *m)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (mem.nregions > max_mem_regions)
return -E2BIG;
- newmem = vhost_kvzalloc(size + mem.nregions * sizeof(*m->regions));
+ newmem = kvzalloc(size + mem.nregions * sizeof(*m->regions), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!newmem)
return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
index d939ac1a4997..3acef3c5d8ed 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vsock.c
@@ -508,12 +508,9 @@ static int vhost_vsock_dev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
/* This struct is large and allocation could fail, fall back to vmalloc
* if there is no other way.
*/
- vsock = kzalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_REPEAT);
- if (!vsock) {
- vsock = vmalloc(sizeof(*vsock));
- if (!vsock)
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
+ vsock = kvmalloc(sizeof(*vsock), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT);
+ if (!vsock)
+ return -ENOMEM;
vqs = kmalloc_array(ARRAY_SIZE(vsock->vqs), sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vqs) {
diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c
index 10a14a0ac3c2..f4e590b2c0da 100644
--- a/mm/util.c
+++ b/mm/util.c
@@ -339,7 +339,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_mmap);
* Uses kmalloc to get the memory but if the allocation fails then falls back
* to the vmalloc allocator. Use kvfree for freeing the memory.
*
- * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY, __GFP_REPEAT and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported
+ * Reclaim modifiers - __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOFAIL are not supported. __GFP_REPEAT
+ * is supported only for large (>32kB) allocations, and it should be used only if
+ * kmalloc is preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks.
*
* Any use of gfp flags outside of GFP_KERNEL should be consulted with mm people.
*/
@@ -358,8 +360,18 @@ void *kvmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
* Make sure that larger requests are not too disruptive - no OOM
* killer and no allocation failure warnings as we have a fallback
*/
- if (size > PAGE_SIZE)
- kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOWARN;
+ if (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
+ kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NOWARN;
+
+ /*
+ * We have to override __GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_NORETRY for !costly
+ * requests because there is no other way to tell the allocator
+ * that we want to fail rather than retry endlessly.
+ */
+ if (!(kmalloc_flags & __GFP_REPEAT) ||
+ (size <= PAGE_SIZE << PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER))
+ kmalloc_flags |= __GFP_NORETRY;
+ }
ret = kmalloc_node(size, kmalloc_flags, node);