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author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-08-13 12:23:39 -0700 |
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committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2018-08-13 12:23:39 -0700 |
commit | de5d1b39ea0b38a9f4dfb08966042b7b91e2df30 (patch) | |
tree | 3591bdac4fe6756b4e3dc68b2ed1c792c4104218 | |
parent | 1c594774283a7cfe6dc0f8ffdfb2dbfc497502c4 (diff) | |
parent | fd2efaa4eb5317c3a86357a83a7d456a1b86a0ac (diff) | |
download | linux-de5d1b39ea0b38a9f4dfb08966042b7b91e2df30.tar.bz2 |
Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking/atomics update from Thomas Gleixner:
"The locking, atomics and memory model brains delivered:
- A larger update to the atomics code which reworks the ordering
barriers, consolidates the atomic primitives, provides the new
atomic64_fetch_add_unless() primitive and cleans up the include
hell.
- Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation and add instrumentation for
xchg() and cmpxchg_double().
- Updates to the memory model and documentation"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
locking/atomics: Rework ordering barriers
locking/atomics: Instrument cmpxchg_double*()
locking/atomics: Instrument xchg()
locking/atomics: Simplify cmpxchg() instrumentation
locking/atomics/x86: Reduce arch_cmpxchg64*() instrumentation
tools/memory-model: Rename litmus tests to comply to norm7
tools/memory-model/Documentation: Fix typo, smb->smp
sched/Documentation: Update wake_up() & co. memory-barrier guarantees
locking/spinlock, sched/core: Clarify requirements for smp_mb__after_spinlock()
sched/core: Use smp_mb() in wake_woken_function()
tools/memory-model: Add informal LKMM documentation to MAINTAINERS
locking/atomics/Documentation: Describe atomic_set() as a write operation
tools/memory-model: Make scripts executable
tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from model
tools/memory-model: Remove ACCESS_ONCE() from recipes
locking/memory-barriers.txt/kokr: Update Korean translation to fix broken DMA vs. MMIO ordering example
MAINTAINERS: Add Daniel Lustig as an LKMM reviewer
tools/memory-model: Fix ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce name
tools/memory-model: Add litmus test for full multicopy atomicity
locking/refcount: Always allow checked forms
...
77 files changed, 988 insertions, 1982 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/atomic_ops.rst b/Documentation/core-api/atomic_ops.rst index 2e7165f86f55..724583453e1f 100644 --- a/Documentation/core-api/atomic_ops.rst +++ b/Documentation/core-api/atomic_ops.rst @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ updated by one CPU, local_t is probably more appropriate. Please see local_t. The first operations to implement for atomic_t's are the initializers and -plain reads. :: +plain writes. :: #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } #define atomic_set(v, i) ((v)->counter = (i)) diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt index a02d6bbfc9d0..0d8d7ef131e9 100644 --- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt @@ -2179,32 +2179,41 @@ or: event_indicated = 1; wake_up_process(event_daemon); -A write memory barrier is implied by wake_up() and co. if and only if they -wake something up. The barrier occurs before the task state is cleared, and so -sits between the STORE to indicate the event and the STORE to set TASK_RUNNING: +A general memory barrier is executed by wake_up() if it wakes something up. +If it doesn't wake anything up then a memory barrier may or may not be +executed; you must not rely on it. The barrier occurs before the task state +is accessed, in particular, it sits between the STORE to indicate the event +and the STORE to set TASK_RUNNING: - CPU 1 CPU 2 + CPU 1 (Sleeper) CPU 2 (Waker) =============================== =============================== set_current_state(); STORE event_indicated smp_store_mb(); wake_up(); - STORE current->state <write barrier> - <general barrier> STORE current->state - LOAD event_indicated + STORE current->state ... + <general barrier> <general barrier> + LOAD event_indicated if ((LOAD task->state) & TASK_NORMAL) + STORE task->state -To repeat, this write memory barrier is present if and only if something -is actually awakened. To see this, consider the following sequence of -events, where X and Y are both initially zero: +where "task" is the thread being woken up and it equals CPU 1's "current". + +To repeat, a general memory barrier is guaranteed to be executed by wake_up() +if something is actually awakened, but otherwise there is no such guarantee. +To see this, consider the following sequence of events, where X and Y are both +initially zero: CPU 1 CPU 2 =============================== =============================== - X = 1; STORE event_indicated + X = 1; Y = 1; smp_mb(); wake_up(); - Y = 1; wait_event(wq, Y == 1); - wake_up(); load from Y sees 1, no memory barrier - load from X might see 0 + LOAD Y LOAD X + +If a wakeup does occur, one (at least) of the two loads must see 1. If, on +the other hand, a wakeup does not occur, both loads might see 0. -In contrast, if a wakeup does occur, CPU 2's load from X would be guaranteed -to see 1. +wake_up_process() always executes a general memory barrier. The barrier again +occurs before the task state is accessed. In particular, if the wake_up() in +the previous snippet were replaced by a call to wake_up_process() then one of +the two loads would be guaranteed to see 1. The available waker functions include: @@ -2224,6 +2233,8 @@ The available waker functions include: wake_up_poll(); wake_up_process(); +In terms of memory ordering, these functions all provide the same guarantees of +a wake_up() (or stronger). [!] Note that the memory barriers implied by the sleeper and the waker do _not_ order multiple stores before the wake-up with respect to loads of those stored diff --git a/Documentation/translations/ko_KR/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/translations/ko_KR/memory-barriers.txt index 921739d00f69..7f01fb1c1084 100644 --- a/Documentation/translations/ko_KR/memory-barriers.txt +++ b/Documentation/translations/ko_KR/memory-barriers.txt @@ -1891,22 +1891,22 @@ Mandatory 배리어들은 SMP 시스템에서도 UP 시스템에서도 SMP 효 /* 소유권을 수정 */ desc->status = DEVICE_OWN; - /* MMIO 를 통해 디바이스에 공지를 하기 전에 메모리를 동기화 */ - wmb(); - /* 업데이트된 디스크립터의 디바이스에 공지 */ writel(DESC_NOTIFY, doorbell); } dma_rmb() 는 디스크립터로부터 데이터를 읽어오기 전에 디바이스가 소유권을 - 내놓았음을 보장하게 하고, dma_wmb() 는 디바이스가 자신이 소유권을 다시 - 가졌음을 보기 전에 디스크립터에 데이터가 쓰였음을 보장합니다. wmb() 는 - 캐시 일관성이 없는 (cache incoherent) MMIO 영역에 쓰기를 시도하기 전에 - 캐시 일관성이 있는 메모리 (cache coherent memory) 쓰기가 완료되었음을 - 보장해주기 위해 필요합니다. - - consistent memory 에 대한 자세한 내용을 위해선 Documentation/DMA-API.txt - 문서를 참고하세요. + 내려놓았을 것을 보장하고, dma_wmb() 는 디바이스가 자신이 소유권을 다시 + 가졌음을 보기 전에 디스크립터에 데이터가 쓰였을 것을 보장합니다. 참고로, + writel() 을 사용하면 캐시 일관성이 있는 메모리 (cache coherent memory) + 쓰기가 MMIO 영역에의 쓰기 전에 완료되었을 것을 보장하므로 writel() 앞에 + wmb() 를 실행할 필요가 없음을 알아두시기 바랍니다. writel() 보다 비용이 + 저렴한 writel_relaxed() 는 이런 보장을 제공하지 않으므로 여기선 사용되지 + 않아야 합니다. + + writel_relaxed() 와 같은 완화된 I/O 접근자들에 대한 자세한 내용을 위해서는 + "커널 I/O 배리어의 효과" 섹션을, consistent memory 에 대한 자세한 내용을 + 위해선 Documentation/DMA-API.txt 문서를 참고하세요. MMIO 쓰기 배리어 diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index d0d729016d65..629e08703c82 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -8317,10 +8317,16 @@ M: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk> M: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr> M: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> R: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com> +R: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com> L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org +L: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org S: Supported T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu.git F: tools/memory-model/ +F: Documentation/atomic_bitops.txt +F: Documentation/atomic_t.txt +F: Documentation/core-api/atomic_ops.rst +F: Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst F: Documentation/memory-barriers.txt LINUX SECURITY MODULE (LSM) FRAMEWORK diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h index 767bfdd42992..150a1c5d6a2c 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ * To ensure dependency ordering is preserved for the _relaxed and * _release atomics, an smp_read_barrier_depends() is unconditionally * inserted into the _relaxed variants, which are used to build the - * barriered versions. To avoid redundant back-to-back fences, we can - * define the _acquire and _fence versions explicitly. + * barriered versions. Avoid redundant back-to-back fences in the + * _acquire and _fence versions. */ -#define __atomic_op_acquire(op, args...) op##_relaxed(args) -#define __atomic_op_fence __atomic_op_release +#define __atomic_acquire_fence() +#define __atomic_post_full_fence() #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) } @@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) /** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor) * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */ -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static __inline__ int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int c, new, old; smp_mb(); @@ -235,38 +235,39 @@ static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) smp_mb(); return old; } - +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless /** - * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns true iff @v was not @u. + * Returns the old value of @v. */ -static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) +static __inline__ long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { - long c, tmp; + long c, new, old; smp_mb(); __asm__ __volatile__( - "1: ldq_l %[tmp],%[mem]\n" - " cmpeq %[tmp],%[u],%[c]\n" - " addq %[tmp],%[a],%[tmp]\n" + "1: ldq_l %[old],%[mem]\n" + " cmpeq %[old],%[u],%[c]\n" + " addq %[old],%[a],%[new]\n" " bne %[c],2f\n" - " stq_c %[tmp],%[mem]\n" - " beq %[tmp],3f\n" + " stq_c %[new],%[mem]\n" + " beq %[new],3f\n" "2:\n" ".subsection 2\n" "3: br 1b\n" ".previous" - : [tmp] "=&r"(tmp), [c] "=&r"(c) + : [old] "=&r"(old), [new] "=&r"(new), [c] "=&r"(c) : [mem] "m"(*v), [a] "rI"(a), [u] "rI"(u) : "memory"); smp_mb(); - return !c; + return old; } +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless /* * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive @@ -295,31 +296,6 @@ static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) smp_mb(); return old - 1; } - -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1,(v)) - -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1,(v)) - -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) - -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) == 0) - -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) - -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1,(v)) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1,(v)) - -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1,(v)) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1,(v)) +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive #endif /* _ALPHA_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h index 11859287c52a..4e0072730241 100644 --- a/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -187,7 +187,8 @@ static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \ ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, add) ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=, sub) -#define atomic_andnot atomic_andnot +#define atomic_andnot atomic_andnot +#define atomic_fetch_andnot atomic_fetch_andnot #undef ATOMIC_OPS #define ATOMIC_OPS(op, c_op, asm_op) \ @@ -296,8 +297,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(add, +=, CTOP_INST_AADD_DI_R2_R2_R3) ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, c_op, asm_op) ATOMIC_OPS(and, &=, CTOP_INST_AAND_DI_R2_R2_R3) -#define atomic_andnot(mask, v) atomic_and(~(mask), (v)) -#define atomic_fetch_andnot(mask, v) atomic_fetch_and(~(mask), (v)) ATOMIC_OPS(or, |=, CTOP_INST_AOR_DI_R2_R2_R3) ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=, CTOP_INST_AXOR_DI_R2_R2_R3) @@ -308,48 +307,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=, CTOP_INST_AXOR_DI_R2_R2_R3) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP -/** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v - */ -#define __atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) \ -({ \ - int c, old; \ - \ - /* \ - * Explicit full memory barrier needed before/after as \ - * LLOCK/SCOND thmeselves don't provide any such semantics \ - */ \ - smp_mb(); \ - \ - c = atomic_read(v); \ - while (c != (u) && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c)\ - c = old; \ - \ - smp_mb(); \ - \ - c; \ -}) - -#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v) - -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) - -#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0) - - #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 #include <asm-generic/atomic64.h> @@ -472,7 +429,8 @@ static inline long long atomic64_fetch_##op(long long a, atomic64_t *v) \ ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN(op, op1, op2) \ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(op, op1, op2) -#define atomic64_andnot atomic64_andnot +#define atomic64_andnot atomic64_andnot +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot atomic64_fetch_andnot ATOMIC64_OPS(add, add.f, adc) ATOMIC64_OPS(sub, sub.f, sbc) @@ -559,53 +517,43 @@ static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) return val; } +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive /** - * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * - * if (v != u) { v += a; ret = 1} else {ret = 0} - * Returns 1 iff @v was not @u (i.e. if add actually happened) + * Atomically adds @a to @v, if it was not @u. + * Returns the old value of @v */ -static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) +static inline long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, + long long u) { - long long val; - int op_done; + long long old, temp; smp_mb(); __asm__ __volatile__( "1: llockd %0, [%2] \n" - " mov %1, 1 \n" " brne %L0, %L4, 2f # continue to add since v != u \n" " breq.d %H0, %H4, 3f # return since v == u \n" - " mov %1, 0 \n" "2: \n" - " add.f %L0, %L0, %L3 \n" - " adc %H0, %H0, %H3 \n" - " scondd %0, [%2] \n" + " add.f %L1, %L0, %L3 \n" + " adc %H1, %H0, %H3 \n" + " scondd %1, [%2] \n" " bnz 1b \n" "3: \n" - : "=&r"(val), "=&r" (op_done) + : "=&r"(old), "=&r" (temp) : "r"(&v->counter), "r"(a), "r"(u) : "cc"); /* memory clobber comes from smp_mb() */ smp_mb(); - return op_done; + return old; } - -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL) +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 */ diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h index 66d0e215a773..f74756641410 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static inline int atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed(atomic_t *ptr, int old, int new) } #define atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed atomic_cmpxchg_relaxed -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int oldval, newval; unsigned long tmp; @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) return oldval; } +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless #else /* ARM_ARCH_6 */ @@ -215,15 +216,7 @@ static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) return ret; } -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - - c = atomic_read(v); - while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + a)) != c) - c = old; - return c; -} +#define atomic_fetch_andnot atomic_fetch_andnot #endif /* __LINUX_ARM_ARCH__ */ @@ -254,17 +247,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=, eor) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v) - -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0) -#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v) (atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, v)) -#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v) (atomic_sub_return_relaxed(1, v)) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) - -#define atomic_add_negative(i,v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0) - #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 typedef struct { long long counter; @@ -494,12 +476,13 @@ static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) return result; } +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive -static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) +static inline long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, + long long u) { - long long val; + long long oldval, newval; unsigned long tmp; - int ret = 1; smp_mb(); prefetchw(&v->counter); @@ -508,33 +491,23 @@ static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) "1: ldrexd %0, %H0, [%4]\n" " teq %0, %5\n" " teqeq %H0, %H5\n" -" moveq %1, #0\n" " beq 2f\n" -" adds %Q0, %Q0, %Q6\n" -" adc %R0, %R0, %R6\n" -" strexd %2, %0, %H0, [%4]\n" +" adds %Q1, %Q0, %Q6\n" +" adc %R1, %R0, %R6\n" +" strexd %2, %1, %H1, [%4]\n" " teq %2, #0\n" " bne 1b\n" "2:" - : "=&r" (val), "+r" (ret), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) + : "=&r" (oldval), "=&r" (newval), "=&r" (tmp), "+Qo" (v->counter) : "r" (&v->counter), "r" (u), "r" (a) : "cc"); - if (ret) + if (oldval != u) smp_mb(); - return ret; + return oldval; } - -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_add_return_relaxed(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL) +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless #endif /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 */ #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h index c0235e0ff849..9bca54dda75c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -40,17 +40,6 @@ #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> -#define ___atomic_add_unless(v, a, u, sfx) \ -({ \ - typeof((v)->counter) c, old; \ - \ - c = atomic##sfx##_read(v); \ - while (c != (u) && \ - (old = atomic##sfx##_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a))) != c) \ - c = old; \ - c; \ - }) - #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } #define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter) @@ -61,21 +50,11 @@ #define atomic_add_return_release atomic_add_return_release #define atomic_add_return atomic_add_return -#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return_acquire(v) atomic_add_return_acquire(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return_release(v) atomic_add_return_release(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) - #define atomic_sub_return_relaxed atomic_sub_return_relaxed #define atomic_sub_return_acquire atomic_sub_return_acquire #define atomic_sub_return_release atomic_sub_return_release #define atomic_sub_return atomic_sub_return -#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic_sub_return_relaxed(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec_return_acquire(v) atomic_sub_return_acquire(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec_return_release(v) atomic_sub_return_release(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) - #define atomic_fetch_add_relaxed atomic_fetch_add_relaxed #define atomic_fetch_add_acquire atomic_fetch_add_acquire #define atomic_fetch_add_release atomic_fetch_add_release @@ -119,13 +98,6 @@ cmpxchg_release(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)) #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new)) -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return((i), (v)) < 0) -#define __atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) ___atomic_add_unless(v, a, u,) #define atomic_andnot atomic_andnot /* @@ -140,21 +112,11 @@ #define atomic64_add_return_release atomic64_add_return_release #define atomic64_add_return atomic64_add_return -#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_add_return_relaxed(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return_acquire(v) atomic64_add_return_acquire(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return_release(v) atomic64_add_return_release(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) - #define atomic64_sub_return_relaxed atomic64_sub_return_relaxed #define atomic64_sub_return_acquire atomic64_sub_return_acquire #define atomic64_sub_return_release atomic64_sub_return_release #define atomic64_sub_return atomic64_sub_return -#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return_acquire(v) atomic64_sub_return_acquire(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return_release(v) atomic64_sub_return_release(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) - #define atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed atomic64_fetch_add_relaxed #define atomic64_fetch_add_acquire atomic64_fetch_add_acquire #define atomic64_fetch_add_release atomic64_fetch_add_release @@ -195,16 +157,9 @@ #define atomic64_cmpxchg_release atomic_cmpxchg_release #define atomic64_cmpxchg atomic_cmpxchg -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_add_negative(i, v) (atomic64_add_return((i), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u) (___atomic_add_unless(v, a, u, 64) != u) #define atomic64_andnot atomic64_andnot -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive #endif #endif diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitops.h index 9c19594ce7cb..10d536b1af74 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -17,22 +17,11 @@ #define __ASM_BITOPS_H #include <linux/compiler.h> -#include <asm/barrier.h> #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly #endif -/* - * Little endian assembly atomic bitops. - */ -extern void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); -extern void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); -extern void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); -extern int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); -extern int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); -extern int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); - #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h> @@ -44,15 +33,11 @@ extern int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *p); #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h> -#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h> +#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> - -/* - * Ext2 is defined to use little-endian byte ordering. - */ -#define ext2_set_bit_atomic(lock, nr, p) test_and_set_bit_le(nr, p) -#define ext2_clear_bit_atomic(lock, nr, p) test_and_clear_bit_le(nr, p) +#include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h> #endif /* __ASM_BITOPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile index 137710f4dac3..68755fd70dcf 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/Makefile @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -lib-y := bitops.o clear_user.o delay.o copy_from_user.o \ +lib-y := clear_user.o delay.o copy_from_user.o \ copy_to_user.o copy_in_user.o copy_page.o \ clear_page.o memchr.o memcpy.o memmove.o memset.o \ memcmp.o strcmp.o strncmp.o strlen.o strnlen.o \ diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S deleted file mode 100644 index 43ac736baa5b..000000000000 --- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S +++ /dev/null @@ -1,76 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Based on arch/arm/lib/bitops.h - * - * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd. - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ - -#include <linux/linkage.h> -#include <asm/assembler.h> -#include <asm/lse.h> - -/* - * x0: bits 5:0 bit offset - * bits 31:6 word offset - * x1: address - */ - .macro bitop, name, llsc, lse -ENTRY( \name ) - and w3, w0, #63 // Get bit offset - eor w0, w0, w3 // Clear low bits - mov x2, #1 - add x1, x1, x0, lsr #3 // Get word offset -alt_lse " prfm pstl1strm, [x1]", "nop" - lsl x3, x2, x3 // Create mask - -alt_lse "1: ldxr x2, [x1]", "\lse x3, [x1]" -alt_lse " \llsc x2, x2, x3", "nop" -alt_lse " stxr w0, x2, [x1]", "nop" -alt_lse " cbnz w0, 1b", "nop" - - ret -ENDPROC(\name ) - .endm - - .macro testop, name, llsc, lse -ENTRY( \name ) - and w3, w0, #63 // Get bit offset - eor w0, w0, w3 // Clear low bits - mov x2, #1 - add x1, x1, x0, lsr #3 // Get word offset -alt_lse " prfm pstl1strm, [x1]", "nop" - lsl x4, x2, x3 // Create mask - -alt_lse "1: ldxr x2, [x1]", "\lse x4, x2, [x1]" - lsr x0, x2, x3 -alt_lse " \llsc x2, x2, x4", "nop" -alt_lse " stlxr w5, x2, [x1]", "nop" -alt_lse " cbnz w5, 1b", "nop" -alt_lse " dmb ish", "nop" - - and x0, x0, #1 - ret -ENDPROC(\name ) - .endm - -/* - * Atomic bit operations. - */ - bitop change_bit, eor, steor - bitop clear_bit, bic, stclr - bitop set_bit, orr, stset - - testop test_and_change_bit, eor, ldeoral - testop test_and_clear_bit, bic, ldclral - testop test_and_set_bit, orr, ldsetal diff --git a/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h index 941e7554e886..c6b6a06231b2 100644 --- a/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/h8300/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -2,8 +2,10 @@ #ifndef __ARCH_H8300_ATOMIC__ #define __ARCH_H8300_ATOMIC__ +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <asm/cmpxchg.h> +#include <asm/irqflags.h> /* * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for @@ -15,8 +17,6 @@ #define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter) #define atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i)) -#include <linux/kernel.h> - #define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, c_op) \ static inline int atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ @@ -69,18 +69,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(sub, -=) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) - -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, v) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, v) - -#define atomic_inc(v) (void)atomic_inc_return(v) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - -#define atomic_dec(v) (void)atomic_dec_return(v) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0) - static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) { int ret; @@ -94,7 +82,7 @@ static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) return ret; } -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int ret; h8300flags flags; @@ -106,5 +94,6 @@ static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) arch_local_irq_restore(flags); return ret; } +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless #endif /* __ARCH_H8300_ATOMIC __ */ diff --git a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/atomic.h index fb3dfb2a667e..311b9894ccc8 100644 --- a/arch/hexagon/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/hexagon/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor) #undef ATOMIC_OP /** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer to value * @a: amount to add * @u: unless value is equal to u @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor) * */ -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int __oldval; register int tmp; @@ -196,18 +196,6 @@ static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) ); return __oldval; } - -#define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) - -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, (v)) < 0) - -#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v)) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v)) +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless #endif diff --git a/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h index 2524fb60fbc2..206530d0751b 100644 --- a/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/ia64/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -215,91 +215,10 @@ ATOMIC64_FETCH_OP(xor, ^) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), old, new)) #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - - -static __inline__ long atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - long c, old; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c != (u); -} - -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) -{ - long c, old, dec; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - dec = c - 1; - if (unlikely(dec < 0)) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, dec); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return dec; -} - -/* - * Atomically add I to V and return TRUE if the resulting value is - * negative. - */ -static __inline__ int -atomic_add_negative (int i, atomic_t *v) -{ - return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0; -} - -static __inline__ long -atomic64_add_negative (__s64 i, atomic64_t *v) -{ - return atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0; -} - -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) - -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) == 0) - #define atomic_add(i,v) (void)atomic_add_return((i), (v)) #define atomic_sub(i,v) (void)atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) #define atomic64_add(i,v) (void)atomic64_add_return((i), (v)) #define atomic64_sub(i,v) (void)atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, (v)) #endif /* _ASM_IA64_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h index e993e2860ee1..47228b0d4163 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -126,11 +126,13 @@ static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { __asm__ __volatile__("addql #1,%0" : "+m" (*v)); } +#define atomic_inc atomic_inc static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { __asm__ __volatile__("subql #1,%0" : "+m" (*v)); } +#define atomic_dec atomic_dec static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { @@ -138,6 +140,7 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) __asm__ __volatile__("subql #1,%1; seq %0" : "=d" (c), "+m" (*v)); return c != 0; } +#define atomic_dec_and_test atomic_dec_and_test static inline int atomic_dec_and_test_lt(atomic_t *v) { @@ -155,6 +158,7 @@ static inline int atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) __asm__ __volatile__("addql #1,%1; seq %0" : "=d" (c), "+m" (*v)); return c != 0; } +#define atomic_inc_and_test atomic_inc_and_test #ifdef CONFIG_RMW_INSNS @@ -190,9 +194,6 @@ static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) #endif /* !CONFIG_RMW_INSNS */ -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) - static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { char c; @@ -201,6 +202,7 @@ static inline int atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) : ASM_DI (i)); return c != 0; } +#define atomic_sub_and_test atomic_sub_and_test static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { @@ -210,20 +212,6 @@ static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) : ASM_DI (i)); return c != 0; } - -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} +#define atomic_add_negative atomic_add_negative #endif /* __ARCH_M68K_ATOMIC __ */ diff --git a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h index 54009ea710b3..d979f38af751 100644 --- a/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h +++ b/arch/m68k/include/asm/bitops.h @@ -519,12 +519,16 @@ static inline int __fls(int x) #endif +/* Simple test-and-set bit locks */ +#define test_and_set_bit_lock test_and_set_bit +#define clear_bit_unlock clear_bit +#define __clear_bit_unlock clear_bit_unlock + #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h> #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h> -#include <asm-generic/bitops/lock.h> #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _M68K_BITOPS_H */ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h index 0ab176bdb8e8..79be687de4ab 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -274,97 +274,12 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_sub_if_positive(int i, atomic_t * v) #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), (new))) -/** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result - * @i: integer value to subtract - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns - * true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) - -/* - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - -/* - * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and - * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other - * cases. - */ -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) - /* * atomic_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive * @v: pointer of type atomic_t */ #define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v) -/* - * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic_dec - decrement and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @i: integer value to add - * - * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true - * if the result is negative, or false when - * result is greater than or equal to zero. - */ -#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, (v)) < 0) - #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) } @@ -620,99 +535,12 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_sub_if_positive(long i, atomic64_t * v) ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), (new))) -/** - * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns true iff @v was not @u. - */ -static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - long c, old; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c != (u); -} - -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result - * @i: integer value to subtract - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns - * true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic64_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) - -/* - * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) - -/* - * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement by 1 and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and - * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other - * cases. - */ -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) - /* * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t */ #define atomic64_dec_if_positive(v) atomic64_sub_if_positive(1, v) -/* - * atomic64_inc - increment atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic64_dec - decrement and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, (v)) - -/* - * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * @i: integer value to add - * - * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true - * if the result is negative, or false when - * result is greater than or equal to zero. - */ -#define atomic64_add_negative(i, v) (atomic64_add_return(i, (v)) < 0) - #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */ #endif /* _ASM_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/atomic.h index 146e1660f00e..b589fac39b92 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ ATOMIC_OP(xor) * * This is often used through atomic_inc_not_zero() */ -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int old, tmp; @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) return old; } -#define __atomic_add_unless __atomic_add_unless +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless #include <asm-generic/atomic.h> diff --git a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h index d29f7db53906..f9cd43a39d72 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h +++ b/arch/openrisc/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -16,8 +16,9 @@ #ifndef __ASM_OPENRISC_CMPXCHG_H #define __ASM_OPENRISC_CMPXCHG_H +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <linux/types.h> -#include <linux/bitops.h> #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG 1 diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h index 88bae6676c9b..118953d41763 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -77,30 +77,6 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -/** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - #define ATOMIC_OP(op, c_op) \ static __inline__ void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \ { \ @@ -160,28 +136,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, ^=) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP -#define atomic_inc(v) (atomic_add( 1,(v))) -#define atomic_dec(v) (atomic_add( -1,(v))) - -#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return( 1,(v))) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_add_return( -1,(v))) - -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - -/* - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0) - -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0) - #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT @@ -264,72 +218,11 @@ atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v) return READ_ONCE((v)->counter); } -#define atomic64_inc(v) (atomic64_add( 1,(v))) -#define atomic64_dec(v) (atomic64_add( -1,(v))) - -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) (atomic64_add_return( 1,(v))) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) (atomic64_add_return( -1,(v))) - -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic64_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0) - /* exported interface */ #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \ ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -/** - * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - long c, old; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c != (u); -} - -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -/* - * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if - * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented. - */ -static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) -{ - long c, old, dec; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - dec = c - 1; - if (unlikely(dec < 0)) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, dec); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return dec; -} - #endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h index 682b3e6a1e21..963abf8bf1c0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -18,18 +18,11 @@ * a "bne-" instruction at the end, so an isync is enough as a acquire barrier * on the platform without lwsync. */ -#define __atomic_op_acquire(op, args...) \ -({ \ - typeof(op##_relaxed(args)) __ret = op##_relaxed(args); \ - __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory"); \ - __ret; \ -}) - -#define __atomic_op_release(op, args...) \ -({ \ - __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory"); \ - op##_relaxed(args); \ -}) +#define __atomic_acquire_fence() \ + __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory") + +#define __atomic_release_fence() \ + __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" : : : "memory") static __inline__ int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { @@ -129,8 +122,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN_RELAXED #undef ATOMIC_OP -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - static __inline__ void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { int t; @@ -145,6 +136,7 @@ static __inline__ void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) : "r" (&v->counter) : "cc", "xer"); } +#define atomic_inc atomic_inc static __inline__ int atomic_inc_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { @@ -163,16 +155,6 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_inc_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) return t; } -/* - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - static __inline__ void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { int t; @@ -187,6 +169,7 @@ static __inline__ void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) : "r" (&v->counter) : "cc", "xer"); } +#define atomic_dec atomic_dec static __inline__ int atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) { @@ -218,7 +201,7 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) #define atomic_xchg_relaxed(v, new) xchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (new)) /** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. @@ -226,13 +209,13 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_dec_return_relaxed(atomic_t *v) * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */ -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static __inline__ int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int t; __asm__ __volatile__ ( PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER -"1: lwarx %0,0,%1 # __atomic_add_unless\n\ +"1: lwarx %0,0,%1 # atomic_fetch_add_unless\n\ cmpw 0,%0,%3 \n\ beq 2f \n\ add %0,%2,%0 \n" @@ -248,6 +231,7 @@ static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) return t; } +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless /** * atomic_inc_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero @@ -280,9 +264,6 @@ static __inline__ int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v) } #define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_inc_not_zero((v)) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return((v)) == 0) - /* * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0. * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if @@ -412,8 +393,6 @@ ATOMIC64_OPS(xor, xor) #undef ATOMIC64_OP_RETURN_RELAXED #undef ATOMIC64_OP -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - static __inline__ void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { long t; @@ -427,6 +406,7 @@ static __inline__ void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) : "r" (&v->counter) : "cc", "xer"); } +#define atomic64_inc atomic64_inc static __inline__ long atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { @@ -444,16 +424,6 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) return t; } -/* - * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) - static __inline__ void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { long t; @@ -467,6 +437,7 @@ static __inline__ void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) : "r" (&v->counter) : "cc", "xer"); } +#define atomic64_dec atomic64_dec static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) { @@ -487,9 +458,6 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(atomic64_t *v) #define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed atomic64_inc_return_relaxed #define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed atomic64_dec_return_relaxed -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0) - /* * Atomically test *v and decrement if it is greater than 0. * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1. @@ -513,6 +481,7 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) return t; } +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic64_cmpxchg_relaxed(v, o, n) \ @@ -524,7 +493,7 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) #define atomic64_xchg_relaxed(v, new) xchg_relaxed(&((v)->counter), (new)) /** - * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value + * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. @@ -532,13 +501,13 @@ static __inline__ long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. * Returns the old value of @v. */ -static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) +static __inline__ long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { long t; __asm__ __volatile__ ( PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER -"1: ldarx %0,0,%1 # __atomic_add_unless\n\ +"1: ldarx %0,0,%1 # atomic64_fetch_add_unless\n\ cmpd 0,%0,%3 \n\ beq 2f \n\ add %0,%2,%0 \n" @@ -551,8 +520,9 @@ static __inline__ int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) : "r" (&v->counter), "r" (a), "r" (u) : "cc", "memory"); - return t != u; + return t; } +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless /** * atomic_inc64_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero @@ -582,6 +552,7 @@ static __inline__ int atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) return t1 != 0; } +#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_inc_not_zero((v)) #endif /* __powerpc64__ */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h index 855115ace98c..c452359c9cb8 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -25,18 +25,11 @@ #define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) } -#define __atomic_op_acquire(op, args...) \ -({ \ - typeof(op##_relaxed(args)) __ret = op##_relaxed(args); \ - __asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory"); \ - __ret; \ -}) - -#define __atomic_op_release(op, args...) \ -({ \ - __asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory"); \ - op##_relaxed(args); \ -}) +#define __atomic_acquire_fence() \ + __asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_ACQUIRE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory") + +#define __atomic_release_fence() \ + __asm__ __volatile__(RISCV_RELEASE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory"); static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v) { @@ -209,130 +202,8 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i) #undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN -/* - * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core - * AMO-based operations above (aside from sub, which is easier to fit above). - * These are required to perform a full barrier, but they're OK this way - * because atomic_*_return is also required to perform a full barrier. - * - */ -#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ -static __always_inline \ -bool atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(i, v) comp_op I; \ -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \ - ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, ) -#else -#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \ - ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, long, 64) -#endif - -ATOMIC_OPS(add_and_test, add, ==, 0) -ATOMIC_OPS(sub_and_test, sub, ==, 0) -ATOMIC_OPS(add_negative, add, <, 0) - -#undef ATOMIC_OP -#undef ATOMIC_OPS - -#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ -static __always_inline \ -void atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - atomic##prefix##_##func_op(I, v); \ -} - -#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ -static __always_inline \ -c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op##_relaxed(I, v); \ -} \ -static __always_inline \ -c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op(I, v); \ -} - -#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, c_type, prefix) \ -static __always_inline \ -c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return_relaxed(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##_relaxed(v) c_op I; \ -} \ -static __always_inline \ -c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(v) c_op I; \ -} - -#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \ - ATOMIC_OP( op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, ) -#else -#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \ - ATOMIC_OP( op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, ) \ - ATOMIC_OP( op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \ - ATOMIC_FETCH_OP( op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \ - ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, long, 64) -#endif - -ATOMIC_OPS(inc, add, +, 1) -ATOMIC_OPS(dec, add, +, -1) - -#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed atomic_inc_return_relaxed -#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed atomic_dec_return_relaxed -#define atomic_inc_return atomic_inc_return -#define atomic_dec_return atomic_dec_return - -#define atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed atomic_fetch_inc_relaxed -#define atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed atomic_fetch_dec_relaxed -#define atomic_fetch_inc atomic_fetch_inc -#define atomic_fetch_dec atomic_fetch_dec - -#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed atomic64_inc_return_relaxed -#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed atomic64_dec_return_relaxed -#define atomic64_inc_return atomic64_inc_return -#define atomic64_dec_return atomic64_dec_return - -#define atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed atomic64_fetch_inc_relaxed -#define atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed atomic64_fetch_dec_relaxed -#define atomic64_fetch_inc atomic64_fetch_inc -#define atomic64_fetch_dec atomic64_fetch_dec -#endif - -#undef ATOMIC_OPS -#undef ATOMIC_OP -#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP -#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN - -#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, prefix) \ -static __always_inline \ -bool atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \ -{ \ - return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(v) comp_op I; \ -} - -ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, ) -ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, ) -#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, 64) -ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, 64) -#endif - -#undef ATOMIC_OP - /* This is required to provide a full barrier on success. */ -static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static __always_inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int prev, rc; @@ -349,9 +220,10 @@ static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) : "memory"); return prev; } +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -static __always_inline long __atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) +static __always_inline long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) { long prev, rc; @@ -368,27 +240,7 @@ static __always_inline long __atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) : "memory"); return prev; } - -static __always_inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - return __atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; -} -#endif - -/* - * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core - * LR/SC-based operations above. - */ -static __always_inline int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v) -{ - return __atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0); -} - -#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64 -static __always_inline long atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) -{ - return atomic64_add_unless(v, 1, 0); -} +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless #endif /* diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h index 4b55532f15c4..fd20ab5d4cf7 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -55,17 +55,9 @@ static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) __atomic_add(i, &v->counter); } -#define atomic_add_negative(_i, _v) (atomic_add_return(_i, _v) < 0) -#define atomic_inc(_v) atomic_add(1, _v) -#define atomic_inc_return(_v) atomic_add_return(1, _v) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(_v) (atomic_add_return(1, _v) == 0) #define atomic_sub(_i, _v) atomic_add(-(int)(_i), _v) #define atomic_sub_return(_i, _v) atomic_add_return(-(int)(_i), _v) #define atomic_fetch_sub(_i, _v) atomic_fetch_add(-(int)(_i), _v) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(_i, _v) (atomic_sub_return(_i, _v) == 0) -#define atomic_dec(_v) atomic_sub(1, _v) -#define atomic_dec_return(_v) atomic_sub_return(1, _v) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(_v) (atomic_sub_return(1, _v) == 0) #define ATOMIC_OPS(op) \ static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \ @@ -90,21 +82,6 @@ static inline int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) return __atomic_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); } -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == u)) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + a); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - #define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) } static inline long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v) @@ -168,50 +145,8 @@ ATOMIC64_OPS(xor) #undef ATOMIC64_OPS -static inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long i, long u) -{ - long c, old; - - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == u)) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg(v, c, c + i); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c != u; -} - -static inline long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) -{ - long c, old, dec; - - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - dec = c - 1; - if (unlikely(dec < 0)) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, dec); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return dec; -} - -#define atomic64_add_negative(_i, _v) (atomic64_add_return(_i, _v) < 0) -#define atomic64_inc(_v) atomic64_add(1, _v) -#define atomic64_inc_return(_v) atomic64_add_return(1, _v) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(_v) (atomic64_add_return(1, _v) == 0) #define atomic64_sub_return(_i, _v) atomic64_add_return(-(long)(_i), _v) #define atomic64_fetch_sub(_i, _v) atomic64_fetch_add(-(long)(_i), _v) #define atomic64_sub(_i, _v) atomic64_add(-(long)(_i), _v) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(_i, _v) (atomic64_sub_return(_i, _v) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec(_v) atomic64_sub(1, _v) -#define atomic64_dec_return(_v) atomic64_sub_return(1, _v) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(_v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, _v) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) #endif /* __ARCH_S390_ATOMIC__ */ diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h index 0fd0099f43cc..f37b95a80232 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -32,44 +32,9 @@ #include <asm/atomic-irq.h> #endif -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) == 0) - -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) - #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) -/** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - - return c; -} - #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_J2 */ #endif /* __ASM_SH_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-xchg.h b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-xchg.h index 1e881f5db659..593a9704782b 100644 --- a/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-xchg.h +++ b/arch/sh/include/asm/cmpxchg-xchg.h @@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the * file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive for more details. */ -#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h index d13ce517f4b9..94c930f0bc62 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_32.h @@ -27,17 +27,17 @@ int atomic_fetch_or(int, atomic_t *); int atomic_fetch_xor(int, atomic_t *); int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *, int, int); int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *, int); -int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *, int, int); +int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *, int, int); void atomic_set(atomic_t *, int); +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless + #define atomic_set_release(v, i) atomic_set((v), (i)) #define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter) #define atomic_add(i, v) ((void)atomic_add_return( (int)(i), (v))) #define atomic_sub(i, v) ((void)atomic_add_return(-(int)(i), (v))) -#define atomic_inc(v) ((void)atomic_add_return( 1, (v))) -#define atomic_dec(v) ((void)atomic_add_return( -1, (v))) #define atomic_and(i, v) ((void)atomic_fetch_and((i), (v))) #define atomic_or(i, v) ((void)atomic_fetch_or((i), (v))) @@ -46,22 +46,4 @@ void atomic_set(atomic_t *, int); #define atomic_sub_return(i, v) (atomic_add_return(-(int)(i), (v))) #define atomic_fetch_sub(i, v) (atomic_fetch_add (-(int)(i), (v))) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) (atomic_add_return( 1, (v))) -#define atomic_dec_return(v) (atomic_add_return( -1, (v))) - -#define atomic_add_negative(a, v) (atomic_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) - -/* - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) - #endif /* !(__ARCH_SPARC_ATOMIC__) */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h index 28db058d471b..6963482c81d8 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/atomic_64.h @@ -50,38 +50,6 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, v) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, v) - -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, v) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, v) - -/* - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) - -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0) - -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_sub_return(1, v) == 0) - -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, v) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, v) - -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, v) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, v) - -#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0) -#define atomic64_add_negative(i, v) (atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0) - #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) @@ -89,42 +57,11 @@ static inline int atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) return xchg(&v->counter, new); } -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - #define atomic64_cmpxchg(v, o, n) \ ((__typeof__((v)->counter))cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic64_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -static inline long atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - long c, old; - c = atomic64_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic64_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c != (u); -} - -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v); +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive #endif /* !(__ARCH_SPARC64_ATOMIC__) */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c index 465a901a0ada..281fa634bb1a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ int atomic_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int old, int new) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic_cmpxchg); -int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { int ret; unsigned long flags; @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) spin_unlock_irqrestore(ATOMIC_HASH(v), flags); return ret; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__atomic_add_unless); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic_fetch_add_unless); /* Atomic operations are already serializing */ void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h index 0db6bec95489..b143717b92b3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ +#define arch_atomic_sub_and_test arch_atomic_sub_and_test static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e); @@ -91,6 +92,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic_inc arch_atomic_inc static __always_inline void arch_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incl %0" @@ -103,6 +105,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic_dec arch_atomic_dec static __always_inline void arch_atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0" @@ -117,6 +120,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */ +#define arch_atomic_dec_and_test arch_atomic_dec_and_test static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decl", v->counter, "%0", e); @@ -130,6 +134,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ +#define arch_atomic_inc_and_test arch_atomic_inc_and_test static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incl", v->counter, "%0", e); @@ -144,6 +149,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */ +#define arch_atomic_add_negative arch_atomic_add_negative static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addl", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s); @@ -173,9 +179,6 @@ static __always_inline int arch_atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v) return arch_atomic_add_return(-i, v); } -#define arch_atomic_inc_return(v) (arch_atomic_add_return(1, v)) -#define arch_atomic_dec_return(v) (arch_atomic_sub_return(1, v)) - static __always_inline int arch_atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { return xadd(&v->counter, i); @@ -199,7 +202,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(atomic_t *v, int *old, int n static inline int arch_atomic_xchg(atomic_t *v, int new) { - return xchg(&v->counter, new); + return arch_xchg(&v->counter, new); } static inline void arch_atomic_and(int i, atomic_t *v) @@ -253,27 +256,6 @@ static inline int arch_atomic_fetch_xor(int i, atomic_t *v) return val; } -/** - * __arch_atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static __always_inline int __arch_atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c = arch_atomic_read(v); - - do { - if (unlikely(c == u)) - break; - } while (!arch_atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); - - return c; -} - #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 # include <asm/atomic64_32.h> #else diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h index 92212bf0484f..ef959f02d070 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_32.h @@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ static inline long long arch_atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v) "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx"); return a; } +#define arch_atomic64_inc_return arch_atomic64_inc_return static inline long long arch_atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v) { @@ -166,6 +167,7 @@ static inline long long arch_atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v) "S" (v) : "memory", "ecx"); return a; } +#define arch_atomic64_dec_return arch_atomic64_dec_return /** * arch_atomic64_add - add integer to atomic64 variable @@ -198,25 +200,12 @@ static inline long long arch_atomic64_sub(long long i, atomic64_t *v) } /** - * arch_atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result - * @i: integer value to subtract - * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns - * true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -static inline int arch_atomic64_sub_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v) -{ - return arch_atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0; -} - -/** * arch_atomic64_inc - increment atomic64 variable * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic64_inc arch_atomic64_inc static inline void arch_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(inc, inc_return, /* no output */, @@ -229,6 +218,7 @@ static inline void arch_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic64_dec arch_atomic64_dec static inline void arch_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { __alternative_atomic64(dec, dec_return, /* no output */, @@ -236,46 +226,6 @@ static inline void arch_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) } /** - * arch_atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test - * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and - * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other - * cases. - */ -static inline int arch_atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) -{ - return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0; -} - -/** - * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -static inline int arch_atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) -{ - return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0; -} - -/** - * arch_atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative - * @i: integer value to add - * @v: pointer to type atomic64_t - * - * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true - * if the result is negative, or false when - * result is greater than or equal to zero. - */ -static inline int arch_atomic64_add_negative(long long i, atomic64_t *v) -{ - return arch_atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0; -} - -/** * arch_atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t * @a: the amount to add to v... @@ -295,7 +245,7 @@ static inline int arch_atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, return (int)a; } - +#define arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero static inline int arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) { int r; @@ -304,6 +254,7 @@ static inline int arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) return r; } +#define arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive static inline long long arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) { long long r; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h index 6106b59d3260..4343d9b4f30e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/atomic64_64.h @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ static inline void arch_atomic64_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v) * true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ +#define arch_atomic64_sub_and_test arch_atomic64_sub_and_test static inline bool arch_atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "subq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", e); @@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ static inline bool arch_atomic64_sub_and_test(long i, atomic64_t *v) * * Atomically increments @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic64_inc arch_atomic64_inc static __always_inline void arch_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "incq %0" @@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) * * Atomically decrements @v by 1. */ +#define arch_atomic64_dec arch_atomic64_dec static __always_inline void arch_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decq %0" @@ -110,6 +113,7 @@ static __always_inline void arch_atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other * cases. */ +#define arch_atomic64_dec_and_test arch_atomic64_dec_and_test static inline bool arch_atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "decq", v->counter, "%0", e); @@ -123,6 +127,7 @@ static inline bool arch_atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all * other cases. */ +#define arch_atomic64_inc_and_test arch_atomic64_inc_and_test static inline bool arch_atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { GEN_UNARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "incq", v->counter, "%0", e); @@ -137,6 +142,7 @@ static inline bool arch_atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) * if the result is negative, or false when * result is greater than or equal to zero. */ +#define arch_atomic64_add_negative arch_atomic64_add_negative static inline bool arch_atomic64_add_negative(long i, atomic64_t *v) { GEN_BINARY_RMWcc(LOCK_PREFIX "addq", v->counter, "er", i, "%0", s); @@ -169,9 +175,6 @@ static inline long arch_atomic64_fetch_sub(long i, atomic64_t *v) return xadd(&v->counter, -i); } -#define arch_atomic64_inc_return(v) (arch_atomic64_add_return(1, (v))) -#define arch_atomic64_dec_return(v) (arch_atomic64_sub_return(1, (v))) - static inline long arch_atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long old, long new) { return arch_cmpxchg(&v->counter, old, new); @@ -185,46 +188,7 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, l static inline long arch_atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long new) { - return xchg(&v->counter, new); -} - -/** - * arch_atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static inline bool arch_atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u) -{ - s64 c = arch_atomic64_read(v); - do { - if (unlikely(c == u)) - return false; - } while (!arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); - return true; -} - -#define arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) arch_atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) - -/* - * arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if - * the atomic variable, v, was not decremented. - */ -static inline long arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) -{ - s64 dec, c = arch_atomic64_read(v); - do { - dec = c - 1; - if (unlikely(dec < 0)) - break; - } while (!arch_atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, dec)); - return dec; + return arch_xchg(&v->counter, new); } static inline void arch_atomic64_and(long i, atomic64_t *v) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h index e3efd8a06066..a55d79b233d3 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg.h @@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ extern void __add_wrong_size(void) * use "asm volatile" and "memory" clobbers to prevent gcc from moving * information around. */ -#define xchg(ptr, v) __xchg_op((ptr), (v), xchg, "") +#define arch_xchg(ptr, v) __xchg_op((ptr), (v), xchg, "") /* * Atomic compare and exchange. Compare OLD with MEM, if identical, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h index bfca3b346c74..072e5459fe2f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h @@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ static inline void set_64bit(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 val) #define arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ - cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ + arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (o), (n)); \ }) #define arch_cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) \ ({ \ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*(ptr)) != 8); \ - cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ + arch_cmpxchg_local((ptr), (o), (n)); \ }) #define system_has_cmpxchg_double() boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h index 4cf11d88d3b3..19b90521954c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * PaX/grsecurity. */ #include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> /* * This is the first portion of the refcount error handling, which lives in diff --git a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h index e7a23f2a519a..7de0149e1cf7 100644 --- a/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h +++ b/arch/xtensa/include/asm/atomic.h @@ -197,107 +197,9 @@ ATOMIC_OPS(xor) #undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN #undef ATOMIC_OP -/** - * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result - * @i: integer value to subtract - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns - * true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i,v) (atomic_sub_return((i),(v)) == 0) - -/** - * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1,(v)) - -/** - * atomic_inc - increment atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1,(v)) - -/** - * atomic_dec - decrement atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1,(v)) - -/** - * atomic_dec_return - decrement atomic variable - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1. - */ -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1,(v)) - -/** - * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and - * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other - * cases. - */ -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1,(v)) == 0) - -/** - * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * - * Atomically increments @v by 1 - * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all - * other cases. - */ -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1,(v)) == 0) - -/** - * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @i: integer value to add - * - * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true - * if the result is negative, or false when - * result is greater than or equal to zero. - */ -#define atomic_add_negative(i,v) (atomic_add_return((i),(v)) < 0) - #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) ((int)cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n))) #define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new)) -/** - * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value - * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @a: the amount to add to v... - * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. - * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u. - * Returns the old value of @v. - */ -static __inline__ int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { - if (unlikely(c == (u))) - break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, c + (a)); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } - return c; -} - #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ #endif /* _XTENSA_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/drivers/block/rbd.c b/drivers/block/rbd.c index fa0729c1e776..d81c653b9bf6 100644 --- a/drivers/block/rbd.c +++ b/drivers/block/rbd.c @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ static int atomic_inc_return_safe(atomic_t *v) { unsigned int counter; - counter = (unsigned int)__atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0); + counter = (unsigned int)atomic_fetch_add_unless(v, 1, 0); if (counter <= (unsigned int)INT_MAX) return (int)counter; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c index a6e904973ba8..475910ffbcb6 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/rdma_core.c @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static int uverbs_try_lock_object(struct ib_uobject *uobj, bool exclusive) * this lock. */ if (!exclusive) - return __atomic_add_unless(&uobj->usecnt, 1, -1) == -1 ? + return atomic_fetch_add_unless(&uobj->usecnt, 1, -1) == -1 ? -EBUSY : 0; /* lock is either WRITE or DESTROY - should be exclusive */ diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c index a1b18082991b..183cc5418722 100644 --- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c +++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c @@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static void afs_wake_up_async_call(struct sock *sk, struct rxrpc_call *rxcall, trace_afs_notify_call(rxcall, call); call->need_attention = true; - u = __atomic_add_unless(&call->usage, 1, 0); + u = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&call->usage, 1, 0); if (u != 0) { trace_afs_call(call, afs_call_trace_wake, u, atomic_read(&call->net->nr_outstanding_calls), diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h index ec07f23678ea..0d4b1d3dbc1e 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h @@ -84,42 +84,59 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic64_try_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, s64 *old, s64 ne } #endif -static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +#ifdef arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless +#define atomic_fetch_add_unless atomic_fetch_add_unless +static __always_inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); - return __arch_atomic_add_unless(v, a, u); + return arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u); } +#endif - -static __always_inline bool atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u) +#ifdef arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless +static __always_inline s64 atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, s64 a, s64 u) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); - return arch_atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u); + return arch_atomic64_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_inc +#define atomic_inc atomic_inc static __always_inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); arch_atomic_inc(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_inc +#define atomic64_inc atomic64_inc static __always_inline void atomic64_inc(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); arch_atomic64_inc(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_dec +#define atomic_dec atomic_dec static __always_inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); arch_atomic_dec(v); } +#endif +#ifdef atch_atomic64_dec +#define atomic64_dec static __always_inline void atomic64_dec(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); arch_atomic64_dec(v); } +#endif static __always_inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { @@ -181,65 +198,95 @@ static __always_inline void atomic64_xor(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) arch_atomic64_xor(i, v); } +#ifdef arch_atomic_inc_return +#define atomic_inc_return atomic_inc_return static __always_inline int atomic_inc_return(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_inc_return(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_in_return +#define atomic64_inc_return atomic64_inc_return static __always_inline s64 atomic64_inc_return(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_inc_return(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_dec_return +#define atomic_dec_return atomic_dec_return static __always_inline int atomic_dec_return(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_dec_return(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_dec_return +#define atomic64_dec_return atomic64_dec_return static __always_inline s64 atomic64_dec_return(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_dec_return(v); } +#endif -static __always_inline s64 atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) +#ifdef arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero +#define atomic64_inc_not_zero atomic64_inc_not_zero +static __always_inline bool atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_inc_not_zero(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive static __always_inline s64 atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_dec_and_test +#define atomic_dec_and_test atomic_dec_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_dec_and_test(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_dec_and_test +#define atomic64_dec_and_test atomic64_dec_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_dec_and_test(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_inc_and_test +#define atomic_inc_and_test atomic_inc_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_inc_and_test(v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_inc_and_test +#define atomic64_inc_and_test atomic64_inc_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_inc_and_test(v); } +#endif static __always_inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v) { @@ -325,152 +372,96 @@ static __always_inline s64 atomic64_fetch_xor(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) return arch_atomic64_fetch_xor(i, v); } +#ifdef arch_atomic_sub_and_test +#define atomic_sub_and_test atomic_sub_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_sub_and_test(i, v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_sub_and_test +#define atomic64_sub_and_test atomic64_sub_and_test static __always_inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_sub_and_test(i, v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic_add_negative +#define atomic_add_negative atomic_add_negative static __always_inline bool atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic_add_negative(i, v); } +#endif +#ifdef arch_atomic64_add_negative +#define atomic64_add_negative atomic64_add_negative static __always_inline bool atomic64_add_negative(s64 i, atomic64_t *v) { kasan_check_write(v, sizeof(*v)); return arch_atomic64_add_negative(i, v); } +#endif -static __always_inline unsigned long -cmpxchg_size(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, int size) -{ - kasan_check_write(ptr, size); - switch (size) { - case 1: - return arch_cmpxchg((u8 *)ptr, (u8)old, (u8)new); - case 2: - return arch_cmpxchg((u16 *)ptr, (u16)old, (u16)new); - case 4: - return arch_cmpxchg((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new); - case 8: - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(unsigned long) != 8); - return arch_cmpxchg((u64 *)ptr, (u64)old, (u64)new); - } - BUILD_BUG(); - return 0; -} +#define xchg(ptr, new) \ +({ \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_xchg(__ai_ptr, (new)); \ +}) #define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ ({ \ - ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_size((ptr), (unsigned long)(old), \ - (unsigned long)(new), sizeof(*(ptr)))); \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_cmpxchg(__ai_ptr, (old), (new)); \ }) -static __always_inline unsigned long -sync_cmpxchg_size(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, - int size) -{ - kasan_check_write(ptr, size); - switch (size) { - case 1: - return arch_sync_cmpxchg((u8 *)ptr, (u8)old, (u8)new); - case 2: - return arch_sync_cmpxchg((u16 *)ptr, (u16)old, (u16)new); - case 4: - return arch_sync_cmpxchg((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new); - case 8: - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(unsigned long) != 8); - return arch_sync_cmpxchg((u64 *)ptr, (u64)old, (u64)new); - } - BUILD_BUG(); - return 0; -} - #define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \ ({ \ - ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))sync_cmpxchg_size((ptr), \ - (unsigned long)(old), (unsigned long)(new), \ - sizeof(*(ptr)))); \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_sync_cmpxchg(__ai_ptr, (old), (new)); \ }) -static __always_inline unsigned long -cmpxchg_local_size(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new, - int size) -{ - kasan_check_write(ptr, size); - switch (size) { - case 1: - return arch_cmpxchg_local((u8 *)ptr, (u8)old, (u8)new); - case 2: - return arch_cmpxchg_local((u16 *)ptr, (u16)old, (u16)new); - case 4: - return arch_cmpxchg_local((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new); - case 8: - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(unsigned long) != 8); - return arch_cmpxchg_local((u64 *)ptr, (u64)old, (u64)new); - } - BUILD_BUG(); - return 0; -} - #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \ ({ \ - ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg_local_size((ptr), \ - (unsigned long)(old), (unsigned long)(new), \ - sizeof(*(ptr)))); \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_cmpxchg_local(__ai_ptr, (old), (new)); \ }) -static __always_inline u64 -cmpxchg64_size(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new) -{ - kasan_check_write(ptr, sizeof(*ptr)); - return arch_cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new); -} - #define cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new) \ ({ \ - ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg64_size((ptr), (u64)(old), \ - (u64)(new))); \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_cmpxchg64(__ai_ptr, (old), (new)); \ }) -static __always_inline u64 -cmpxchg64_local_size(volatile u64 *ptr, u64 old, u64 new) -{ - kasan_check_write(ptr, sizeof(*ptr)); - return arch_cmpxchg64_local(ptr, old, new); -} - #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, old, new) \ ({ \ - ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))cmpxchg64_local_size((ptr), (u64)(old), \ - (u64)(new))); \ + typeof(ptr) __ai_ptr = (ptr); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_ptr, sizeof(*__ai_ptr)); \ + arch_cmpxchg64_local(__ai_ptr, (old), (new)); \ }) -/* - * Originally we had the following code here: - * __typeof__(p1) ____p1 = (p1); - * kasan_check_write(____p1, 2 * sizeof(*____p1)); - * arch_cmpxchg_double(____p1, (p2), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); - * But it leads to compilation failures (see gcc issue 72873). - * So for now it's left non-instrumented. - * There are few callers of cmpxchg_double(), so it's not critical. - */ #define cmpxchg_double(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ ({ \ - arch_cmpxchg_double((p1), (p2), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \ + typeof(p1) __ai_p1 = (p1); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_p1, 2 * sizeof(*__ai_p1)); \ + arch_cmpxchg_double(__ai_p1, (p2), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \ }) -#define cmpxchg_double_local(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ -({ \ - arch_cmpxchg_double_local((p1), (p2), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \ +#define cmpxchg_double_local(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \ +({ \ + typeof(p1) __ai_p1 = (p1); \ + kasan_check_write(__ai_p1, 2 * sizeof(*__ai_p1)); \ + arch_cmpxchg_double_local(__ai_p1, (p2), (o1), (o2), (n1), (n2)); \ }) #endif /* _LINUX_ATOMIC_INSTRUMENTED_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h index abe6dd9ca2a8..13324aa828eb 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/atomic.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic.h @@ -186,11 +186,6 @@ ATOMIC_OP(xor, ^) #include <linux/irqflags.h> -static inline int atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) -{ - return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0; -} - static inline void atomic_add(int i, atomic_t *v) { atomic_add_return(i, v); @@ -201,35 +196,7 @@ static inline void atomic_sub(int i, atomic_t *v) atomic_sub_return(i, v); } -static inline void atomic_inc(atomic_t *v) -{ - atomic_add_return(1, v); -} - -static inline void atomic_dec(atomic_t *v) -{ - atomic_sub_return(1, v); -} - -#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) -#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) - -#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return((i), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_dec_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_inc_return(v) == 0) - #define atomic_xchg(ptr, v) (xchg(&(ptr)->counter, (v))) #define atomic_cmpxchg(v, old, new) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (old), (new))) -#ifndef __atomic_add_unless -static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) -{ - int c, old; - c = atomic_read(v); - while (c != u && (old = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + a)) != c) - c = old; - return c; -} -#endif - #endif /* __ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h index 8d28eb010d0d..97b28b7f1f29 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic64.h @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ */ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H #define _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H +#include <linux/types.h> typedef struct { long long counter; @@ -50,18 +51,10 @@ ATOMIC64_OPS(xor) #undef ATOMIC64_OP extern long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v); +#define atomic64_dec_if_positive atomic64_dec_if_positive extern long long atomic64_cmpxchg(atomic64_t *v, long long o, long long n); extern long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long new); -extern int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u); - -#define atomic64_add_negative(a, v) (atomic64_add_return((a), (v)) < 0) -#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_inc_and_test(v) (atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0) -#define atomic64_sub_and_test(a, v) (atomic64_sub_return((a), (v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1LL, (v)) -#define atomic64_dec_and_test(v) (atomic64_dec_return((v)) == 0) -#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1LL, 0LL) +extern long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u); +#define atomic64_fetch_add_unless atomic64_fetch_add_unless #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_ATOMIC64_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h index 04deffaf5f7d..dd90c9792909 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/atomic.h @@ -2,189 +2,67 @@ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H_ -#include <asm/types.h> -#include <linux/irqflags.h> - -#ifdef CONFIG_SMP -#include <asm/spinlock.h> -#include <asm/cache.h> /* we use L1_CACHE_BYTES */ - -/* Use an array of spinlocks for our atomic_ts. - * Hash function to index into a different SPINLOCK. - * Since "a" is usually an address, use one spinlock per cacheline. - */ -# define ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE 4 -# define ATOMIC_HASH(a) (&(__atomic_hash[ (((unsigned long) a)/L1_CACHE_BYTES) & (ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE-1) ])) - -extern arch_spinlock_t __atomic_hash[ATOMIC_HASH_SIZE] __lock_aligned; - -/* Can't use raw_spin_lock_irq because of #include problems, so - * this is the substitute */ -#define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { \ - arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \ - local_irq_save(f); \ - arch_spin_lock(s); \ -} while(0) - -#define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { \ - arch_spinlock_t *s = ATOMIC_HASH(l); \ - arch_spin_unlock(s); \ - local_irq_restore(f); \ -} while(0) - - -#else -# define _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(l,f) do { local_irq_save(f); } while (0) -# define _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(l,f) do { local_irq_restore(f); } while (0) -#endif +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> /* - * NMI events can occur at any time, including when interrupts have been - * disabled by *_irqsave(). So you can get NMI events occurring while a - * *_bit function is holding a spin lock. If the NMI handler also wants - * to do bit manipulation (and they do) then you can get a deadlock - * between the original caller of *_bit() and the NMI handler. - * - * by Keith Owens + * Implementation of atomic bitops using atomic-fetch ops. + * See Documentation/atomic_bitops.txt for details. */ -/** - * set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory - * @nr: the bit to set - * @addr: the address to start counting from - * - * This function is atomic and may not be reordered. See __set_bit() - * if you do not require the atomic guarantees. - * - * Note: there are no guarantees that this function will not be reordered - * on non x86 architectures, so if you are writing portable code, - * make sure not to rely on its reordering guarantees. - * - * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not - * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. - */ -static inline void set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline void set_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { - unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long flags; - - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - *p |= mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + atomic_long_or(BIT_MASK(nr), (atomic_long_t *)p); } -/** - * clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory - * @nr: Bit to clear - * @addr: Address to start counting from - * - * clear_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. However, it does - * not contain a memory barrier, so if it is used for locking purposes, - * you should call smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic() - * in order to ensure changes are visible on other processors. - */ -static inline void clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline void clear_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { - unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long flags; - - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - *p &= ~mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + atomic_long_andnot(BIT_MASK(nr), (atomic_long_t *)p); } -/** - * change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory - * @nr: Bit to change - * @addr: Address to start counting from - * - * change_bit() is atomic and may not be reordered. It may be - * reordered on other architectures than x86. - * Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not - * restricted to acting on a single-word quantity. - */ -static inline void change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline void change_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { - unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long flags; - - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - *p ^= mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + atomic_long_xor(BIT_MASK(nr), (atomic_long_t *)p); } -/** - * test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value - * @nr: Bit to set - * @addr: Address to count from - * - * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. - * It may be reordered on other architectures than x86. - * It also implies a memory barrier. - */ -static inline int test_and_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline int test_and_set_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { + long old; unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long old; - unsigned long flags; - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - old = *p; - *p = old | mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + if (READ_ONCE(*p) & mask) + return 1; - return (old & mask) != 0; + old = atomic_long_fetch_or(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + return !!(old & mask); } -/** - * test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value - * @nr: Bit to clear - * @addr: Address to count from - * - * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. - * It can be reorderdered on other architectures other than x86. - * It also implies a memory barrier. - */ -static inline int test_and_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline int test_and_clear_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { + long old; unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long old; - unsigned long flags; - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - old = *p; - *p = old & ~mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + if (!(READ_ONCE(*p) & mask)) + return 0; - return (old & mask) != 0; + old = atomic_long_fetch_andnot(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + return !!(old & mask); } -/** - * test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value - * @nr: Bit to change - * @addr: Address to count from - * - * This operation is atomic and cannot be reordered. - * It also implies a memory barrier. - */ -static inline int test_and_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr) +static inline int test_and_change_bit(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) { + long old; unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); - unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr); - unsigned long old; - unsigned long flags; - - _atomic_spin_lock_irqsave(p, flags); - old = *p; - *p = old ^ mask; - _atomic_spin_unlock_irqrestore(p, flags); - return (old & mask) != 0; + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + old = atomic_long_fetch_xor(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + return !!(old & mask); } #endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_ATOMIC_H */ diff --git a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h index 67ab280ad134..3ae021368f48 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/bitops/lock.h @@ -2,6 +2,10 @@ #ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_ #define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_ +#include <linux/atomic.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <asm/barrier.h> + /** * test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value, for lock * @nr: Bit to set @@ -11,7 +15,20 @@ * the returned value is 0. * It can be used to implement bit locks. */ -#define test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr) test_and_set_bit(nr, addr) +static inline int test_and_set_bit_lock(unsigned int nr, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + long old; + unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); + + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + if (READ_ONCE(*p) & mask) + return 1; + + old = atomic_long_fetch_or_acquire(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + return !!(old & mask); +} + /** * clear_bit_unlock - Clear a bit in memory, for unlock @@ -20,11 +37,11 @@ * * This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics. */ -#define clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr) \ -do { \ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); \ - clear_bit(nr, addr); \ -} while (0) +static inline void clear_bit_unlock(unsigned int nr, volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + atomic_long_fetch_andnot_release(BIT_MASK(nr), (atomic_long_t *)p); +} /** * __clear_bit_unlock - Clear a bit in memory, for unlock @@ -37,11 +54,38 @@ do { \ * * See for example x86's implementation. */ -#define __clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr) \ -do { \ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); \ - clear_bit(nr, addr); \ -} while (0) +static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(unsigned int nr, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + unsigned long old; -#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_ */ + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + old = READ_ONCE(*p); + old &= ~BIT_MASK(nr); + atomic_long_set_release((atomic_long_t *)p, old); +} + +/** + * clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - Clear a bit in memory and test if bottom + * byte is negative, for unlock. + * @nr: the bit to clear + * @addr: the address to start counting from + * + * This is a bit of a one-trick-pony for the filemap code, which clears + * PG_locked and tests PG_waiters, + */ +#ifndef clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte +static inline bool clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(unsigned int nr, + volatile unsigned long *p) +{ + long old; + unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr); + + p += BIT_WORD(nr); + old = atomic_long_fetch_andnot_release(mask, (atomic_long_t *)p); + return !!(old & BIT(7)); +} +#define clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte +#endif +#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_LOCK_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/atomic.h b/include/linux/atomic.h index 01ce3997cb42..1e8e88bdaf09 100644 --- a/include/linux/atomic.h +++ b/include/linux/atomic.h @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ /* Atomic operations usable in machine independent code */ #ifndef _LINUX_ATOMIC_H #define _LINUX_ATOMIC_H +#include <linux/types.h> + #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/barrier.h> @@ -36,40 +38,46 @@ * barriers on top of the relaxed variant. In the case where the relaxed * variant is already fully ordered, no additional barriers are needed. * - * Besides, if an arch has a special barrier for acquire/release, it could - * implement its own __atomic_op_* and use the same framework for building - * variants - * - * If an architecture overrides __atomic_op_acquire() it will probably want - * to define smp_mb__after_spinlock(). + * If an architecture overrides __atomic_acquire_fence() it will probably + * want to define smp_mb__after_spinlock(). */ -#ifndef __atomic_op_acquire +#ifndef __atomic_acquire_fence +#define __atomic_acquire_fence smp_mb__after_atomic +#endif + +#ifndef __atomic_release_fence +#define __atomic_release_fence smp_mb__before_atomic +#endif + +#ifndef __atomic_pre_full_fence +#define __atomic_pre_full_fence smp_mb__before_atomic +#endif + +#ifndef __atomic_post_full_fence +#define __atomic_post_full_fence smp_mb__after_atomic +#endif + #define __atomic_op_acquire(op, args...) \ ({ \ typeof(op##_relaxed(args)) __ret = op##_relaxed(args); \ - smp_mb__after_atomic(); \ + __atomic_acquire_fence(); \ __ret; \ }) -#endif -#ifndef __atomic_op_release #define __atomic_op_release(op, args...) \ ({ \ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); \ + __atomic_release_fence(); \ op##_relaxed(args); \ }) -#endif -#ifndef __atomic_op_fence #define __atomic_op_fence(op, args...) \ ({ \ typeof(op##_relaxed(args)) __ret; \ - smp_mb__before_atomic(); \ + __atomic_pre_full_fence(); \ __ret = op##_relaxed(args); \ - smp_mb__after_atomic(); \ + __atomic_post_full_fence(); \ __ret; \ }) -#endif /* atomic_add_return_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic_add_return_relaxed @@ -95,11 +103,23 @@ #endif #endif /* atomic_add_return_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic_inc +#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v)) +#endif + /* atomic_inc_return_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic_inc_return_relaxed + +#ifndef atomic_inc_return +#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic_add_return_relaxed(1, (v)) +#define atomic_inc_return_acquire(v) atomic_add_return_acquire(1, (v)) +#define atomic_inc_return_release(v) atomic_add_return_release(1, (v)) +#else /* atomic_inc_return */ #define atomic_inc_return_relaxed atomic_inc_return #define atomic_inc_return_acquire atomic_inc_return #define atomic_inc_return_release atomic_inc_return +#endif /* atomic_inc_return */ #else /* atomic_inc_return_relaxed */ @@ -143,11 +163,23 @@ #endif #endif /* atomic_sub_return_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic_dec +#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v)) +#endif + /* atomic_dec_return_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic_dec_return_relaxed + +#ifndef atomic_dec_return +#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic_sub_return_relaxed(1, (v)) +#define atomic_dec_return_acquire(v) atomic_sub_return_acquire(1, (v)) +#define atomic_dec_return_release(v) atomic_sub_return_release(1, (v)) +#else /* atomic_dec_return */ #define atomic_dec_return_relaxed atomic_dec_return #define atomic_dec_return_acquire atomic_dec_return #define atomic_dec_return_release atomic_dec_return +#endif /* atomic_dec_return */ #else /* atomic_dec_return_relaxed */ @@ -328,12 +360,22 @@ #endif #endif /* atomic_fetch_and_relaxed */ -#ifdef atomic_andnot -/* atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic_andnot +#define atomic_andnot(i, v) atomic_and(~(int)(i), (v)) +#endif + #ifndef atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed -#define atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic_fetch_andnot -#define atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire atomic_fetch_andnot -#define atomic_fetch_andnot_release atomic_fetch_andnot + +#ifndef atomic_fetch_andnot +#define atomic_fetch_andnot(i, v) atomic_fetch_and(~(int)(i), (v)) +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v) atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(~(int)(i), (v)) +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(i, v) atomic_fetch_and_acquire(~(int)(i), (v)) +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_release(i, v) atomic_fetch_and_release(~(int)(i), (v)) +#else /* atomic_fetch_andnot */ +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic_fetch_andnot +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire atomic_fetch_andnot +#define atomic_fetch_andnot_release atomic_fetch_andnot +#endif /* atomic_fetch_andnot */ #else /* atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ @@ -352,7 +394,6 @@ __atomic_op_fence(atomic_fetch_andnot, __VA_ARGS__) #endif #endif /* atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ -#endif /* atomic_andnot */ /* atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic_fetch_xor_relaxed @@ -520,112 +561,140 @@ #endif /* xchg_relaxed */ /** + * atomic_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * @a: the amount to add to v... + * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. + * + * Atomically adds @a to @v, if @v was not already @u. + * Returns the original value of @v. + */ +#ifndef atomic_fetch_add_unless +static inline int atomic_fetch_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +{ + int c = atomic_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c == u)) + break; + } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); + + return c; +} +#endif + +/** * atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * @a: the amount to add to v... * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. * - * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as @v was not already @u. - * Returns non-zero if @v was not @u, and zero otherwise. + * Atomically adds @a to @v, if @v was not already @u. + * Returns true if the addition was done. */ -static inline int atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) +static inline bool atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u) { - return __atomic_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; + return atomic_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; } /** * atomic_inc_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero * @v: pointer of type atomic_t * - * Atomically increments @v by 1, so long as @v is non-zero. - * Returns non-zero if @v was non-zero, and zero otherwise. + * Atomically increments @v by 1, if @v is non-zero. + * Returns true if the increment was done. */ #ifndef atomic_inc_not_zero #define atomic_inc_not_zero(v) atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0) #endif -#ifndef atomic_andnot -static inline void atomic_andnot(int i, atomic_t *v) -{ - atomic_and(~i, v); -} - -static inline int atomic_fetch_andnot(int i, atomic_t *v) -{ - return atomic_fetch_and(~i, v); -} - -static inline int atomic_fetch_andnot_relaxed(int i, atomic_t *v) +/** + * atomic_inc_and_test - increment and test + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * + * Atomically increments @v by 1 + * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic_inc_and_test +static inline bool atomic_inc_and_test(atomic_t *v) { - return atomic_fetch_and_relaxed(~i, v); + return atomic_inc_return(v) == 0; } +#endif -static inline int atomic_fetch_andnot_acquire(int i, atomic_t *v) +/** + * atomic_dec_and_test - decrement and test + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * + * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and + * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other + * cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic_dec_and_test +static inline bool atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v) { - return atomic_fetch_and_acquire(~i, v); + return atomic_dec_return(v) == 0; } +#endif -static inline int atomic_fetch_andnot_release(int i, atomic_t *v) +/** + * atomic_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result + * @i: integer value to subtract + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns + * true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic_sub_and_test +static inline bool atomic_sub_and_test(int i, atomic_t *v) { - return atomic_fetch_and_release(~i, v); + return atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0; } #endif /** - * atomic_inc_not_zero_hint - increment if not null + * atomic_add_negative - add and test if negative + * @i: integer value to add * @v: pointer of type atomic_t - * @hint: probable value of the atomic before the increment - * - * This version of atomic_inc_not_zero() gives a hint of probable - * value of the atomic. This helps processor to not read the memory - * before doing the atomic read/modify/write cycle, lowering - * number of bus transactions on some arches. * - * Returns: 0 if increment was not done, 1 otherwise. + * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true + * if the result is negative, or false when + * result is greater than or equal to zero. */ -#ifndef atomic_inc_not_zero_hint -static inline int atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(atomic_t *v, int hint) +#ifndef atomic_add_negative +static inline bool atomic_add_negative(int i, atomic_t *v) { - int val, c = hint; - - /* sanity test, should be removed by compiler if hint is a constant */ - if (!hint) - return atomic_inc_not_zero(v); - - do { - val = atomic_cmpxchg(v, c, c + 1); - if (val == c) - return 1; - c = val; - } while (c); - - return 0; + return atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0; } #endif #ifndef atomic_inc_unless_negative -static inline int atomic_inc_unless_negative(atomic_t *p) +static inline bool atomic_inc_unless_negative(atomic_t *v) { - int v, v1; - for (v = 0; v >= 0; v = v1) { - v1 = atomic_cmpxchg(p, v, v + 1); - if (likely(v1 == v)) - return 1; - } - return 0; + int c = atomic_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c < 0)) + return false; + } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + 1)); + + return true; } #endif #ifndef atomic_dec_unless_positive -static inline int atomic_dec_unless_positive(atomic_t *p) +static inline bool atomic_dec_unless_positive(atomic_t *v) { - int v, v1; - for (v = 0; v <= 0; v = v1) { - v1 = atomic_cmpxchg(p, v, v - 1); - if (likely(v1 == v)) - return 1; - } - return 0; + int c = atomic_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c > 0)) + return false; + } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c - 1)); + + return true; } #endif @@ -639,17 +708,14 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_unless_positive(atomic_t *p) #ifndef atomic_dec_if_positive static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) { - int c, old, dec; - c = atomic_read(v); - for (;;) { + int dec, c = atomic_read(v); + + do { dec = c - 1; if (unlikely(dec < 0)) break; - old = atomic_cmpxchg((v), c, dec); - if (likely(old == c)) - break; - c = old; - } + } while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, dec)); + return dec; } #endif @@ -693,11 +759,23 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) #endif #endif /* atomic64_add_return_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic64_inc +#define atomic64_inc(v) atomic64_add(1, (v)) +#endif + /* atomic64_inc_return_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic64_inc_return_relaxed + +#ifndef atomic64_inc_return +#define atomic64_inc_return(v) atomic64_add_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_add_return_relaxed(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_inc_return_acquire(v) atomic64_add_return_acquire(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_inc_return_release(v) atomic64_add_return_release(1, (v)) +#else /* atomic64_inc_return */ #define atomic64_inc_return_relaxed atomic64_inc_return #define atomic64_inc_return_acquire atomic64_inc_return #define atomic64_inc_return_release atomic64_inc_return +#endif /* atomic64_inc_return */ #else /* atomic64_inc_return_relaxed */ @@ -742,11 +820,23 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) #endif #endif /* atomic64_sub_return_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic64_dec +#define atomic64_dec(v) atomic64_sub(1, (v)) +#endif + /* atomic64_dec_return_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic64_dec_return_relaxed + +#ifndef atomic64_dec_return +#define atomic64_dec_return(v) atomic64_sub_return(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed(v) atomic64_sub_return_relaxed(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_dec_return_acquire(v) atomic64_sub_return_acquire(1, (v)) +#define atomic64_dec_return_release(v) atomic64_sub_return_release(1, (v)) +#else /* atomic64_dec_return */ #define atomic64_dec_return_relaxed atomic64_dec_return #define atomic64_dec_return_acquire atomic64_dec_return #define atomic64_dec_return_release atomic64_dec_return +#endif /* atomic64_dec_return */ #else /* atomic64_dec_return_relaxed */ @@ -927,12 +1017,22 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) #endif #endif /* atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed */ -#ifdef atomic64_andnot -/* atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ +#ifndef atomic64_andnot +#define atomic64_andnot(i, v) atomic64_and(~(long long)(i), (v)) +#endif + #ifndef atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed -#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic64_fetch_andnot -#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire atomic64_fetch_andnot -#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_release atomic64_fetch_andnot + +#ifndef atomic64_fetch_andnot +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot(i, v) atomic64_fetch_and(~(long long)(i), (v)) +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(i, v) atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(~(long long)(i), (v)) +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(i, v) atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(~(long long)(i), (v)) +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(i, v) atomic64_fetch_and_release(~(long long)(i), (v)) +#else /* atomic64_fetch_andnot */ +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed atomic64_fetch_andnot +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire atomic64_fetch_andnot +#define atomic64_fetch_andnot_release atomic64_fetch_andnot +#endif /* atomic64_fetch_andnot */ #else /* atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ @@ -951,7 +1051,6 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) __atomic_op_fence(atomic64_fetch_andnot, __VA_ARGS__) #endif #endif /* atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed */ -#endif /* atomic64_andnot */ /* atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed */ #ifndef atomic64_fetch_xor_relaxed @@ -1049,30 +1148,164 @@ static inline int atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) #define atomic64_try_cmpxchg_release atomic64_try_cmpxchg #endif /* atomic64_try_cmpxchg */ -#ifndef atomic64_andnot -static inline void atomic64_andnot(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +/** + * atomic64_fetch_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * @a: the amount to add to v... + * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. + * + * Atomically adds @a to @v, if @v was not already @u. + * Returns the original value of @v. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_fetch_add_unless +static inline long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, + long long u) { - atomic64_and(~i, v); + long long c = atomic64_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c == u)) + break; + } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + a)); + + return c; } +#endif -static inline long long atomic64_fetch_andnot(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +/** + * atomic64_add_unless - add unless the number is already a given value + * @v: pointer of type atomic_t + * @a: the amount to add to v... + * @u: ...unless v is equal to u. + * + * Atomically adds @a to @v, if @v was not already @u. + * Returns true if the addition was done. + */ +static inline bool atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) { - return atomic64_fetch_and(~i, v); + return atomic64_fetch_add_unless(v, a, u) != u; } -static inline long long atomic64_fetch_andnot_relaxed(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +/** + * atomic64_inc_not_zero - increment unless the number is zero + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically increments @v by 1, if @v is non-zero. + * Returns true if the increment was done. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_inc_not_zero +#define atomic64_inc_not_zero(v) atomic64_add_unless((v), 1, 0) +#endif + +/** + * atomic64_inc_and_test - increment and test + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically increments @v by 1 + * and returns true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_inc_and_test +static inline bool atomic64_inc_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { - return atomic64_fetch_and_relaxed(~i, v); + return atomic64_inc_return(v) == 0; } +#endif -static inline long long atomic64_fetch_andnot_acquire(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +/** + * atomic64_dec_and_test - decrement and test + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically decrements @v by 1 and + * returns true if the result is 0, or false for all other + * cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_dec_and_test +static inline bool atomic64_dec_and_test(atomic64_t *v) { - return atomic64_fetch_and_acquire(~i, v); + return atomic64_dec_return(v) == 0; } +#endif -static inline long long atomic64_fetch_andnot_release(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +/** + * atomic64_sub_and_test - subtract value from variable and test result + * @i: integer value to subtract + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically subtracts @i from @v and returns + * true if the result is zero, or false for all + * other cases. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_sub_and_test +static inline bool atomic64_sub_and_test(long long i, atomic64_t *v) +{ + return atomic64_sub_return(i, v) == 0; +} +#endif + +/** + * atomic64_add_negative - add and test if negative + * @i: integer value to add + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * Atomically adds @i to @v and returns true + * if the result is negative, or false when + * result is greater than or equal to zero. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_add_negative +static inline bool atomic64_add_negative(long long i, atomic64_t *v) { - return atomic64_fetch_and_release(~i, v); + return atomic64_add_return(i, v) < 0; +} +#endif + +#ifndef atomic64_inc_unless_negative +static inline bool atomic64_inc_unless_negative(atomic64_t *v) +{ + long long c = atomic64_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c < 0)) + return false; + } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c + 1)); + + return true; +} +#endif + +#ifndef atomic64_dec_unless_positive +static inline bool atomic64_dec_unless_positive(atomic64_t *v) +{ + long long c = atomic64_read(v); + + do { + if (unlikely(c > 0)) + return false; + } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, c - 1)); + + return true; +} +#endif + +/* + * atomic64_dec_if_positive - decrement by 1 if old value positive + * @v: pointer of type atomic64_t + * + * The function returns the old value of *v minus 1, even if + * the atomic64 variable, v, was not decremented. + */ +#ifndef atomic64_dec_if_positive +static inline long long atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) +{ + long long dec, c = atomic64_read(v); + + do { + dec = c - 1; + if (unlikely(dec < 0)) + break; + } while (!atomic64_try_cmpxchg(v, &c, dec)); + + return dec; } #endif diff --git a/include/linux/bitops.h b/include/linux/bitops.h index 4cac4e1a72ff..af419012d77d 100644 --- a/include/linux/bitops.h +++ b/include/linux/bitops.h @@ -2,29 +2,9 @@ #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H #define _LINUX_BITOPS_H #include <asm/types.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> -#ifdef __KERNEL__ -#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr)) -#define BIT_ULL(nr) (1ULL << (nr)) -#define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG)) -#define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG) -#define BIT_ULL_MASK(nr) (1ULL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG_LONG)) -#define BIT_ULL_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG_LONG) -#define BITS_PER_BYTE 8 #define BITS_TO_LONGS(nr) DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, BITS_PER_BYTE * sizeof(long)) -#endif - -/* - * Create a contiguous bitmask starting at bit position @l and ending at - * position @h. For example - * GENMASK_ULL(39, 21) gives us the 64bit vector 0x000000ffffe00000. - */ -#define GENMASK(h, l) \ - (((~0UL) - (1UL << (l)) + 1) & (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - (h)))) - -#define GENMASK_ULL(h, l) \ - (((~0ULL) - (1ULL << (l)) + 1) & \ - (~0ULL >> (BITS_PER_LONG_LONG - 1 - (h)))) extern unsigned int __sw_hweight8(unsigned int w); extern unsigned int __sw_hweight16(unsigned int w); diff --git a/include/linux/bits.h b/include/linux/bits.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2b7b532c1d51 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/bits.h @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __LINUX_BITS_H +#define __LINUX_BITS_H +#include <asm/bitsperlong.h> + +#define BIT(nr) (1UL << (nr)) +#define BIT_ULL(nr) (1ULL << (nr)) +#define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG)) +#define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG) +#define BIT_ULL_MASK(nr) (1ULL << ((nr) % BITS_PER_LONG_LONG)) +#define BIT_ULL_WORD(nr) ((nr) / BITS_PER_LONG_LONG) +#define BITS_PER_BYTE 8 + +/* + * Create a contiguous bitmask starting at bit position @l and ending at + * position @h. For example + * GENMASK_ULL(39, 21) gives us the 64bit vector 0x000000ffffe00000. + */ +#define GENMASK(h, l) \ + (((~0UL) - (1UL << (l)) + 1) & (~0UL >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - (h)))) + +#define GENMASK_ULL(h, l) \ + (((~0ULL) - (1ULL << (l)) + 1) & \ + (~0ULL >> (BITS_PER_LONG_LONG - 1 - (h)))) + +#endif /* __LINUX_BITS_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/refcount.h b/include/linux/refcount.h index a685da2c4522..e28cce21bad6 100644 --- a/include/linux/refcount.h +++ b/include/linux/refcount.h @@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ #define _LINUX_REFCOUNT_H #include <linux/atomic.h> -#include <linux/mutex.h> -#include <linux/spinlock.h> -#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/spinlock_types.h> + +struct mutex; /** * struct refcount_t - variant of atomic_t specialized for reference counts @@ -42,17 +43,30 @@ static inline unsigned int refcount_read(const refcount_t *r) return atomic_read(&r->refs); } +extern __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); +extern void refcount_add_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); + +extern __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(refcount_t *r); +extern void refcount_inc_checked(refcount_t *r); + +extern __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); + +extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test_checked(refcount_t *r); +extern void refcount_dec_checked(refcount_t *r); + #ifdef CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL -extern __must_check bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); -extern void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); -extern __must_check bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r); -extern void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r); +#define refcount_add_not_zero refcount_add_not_zero_checked +#define refcount_add refcount_add_checked + +#define refcount_inc_not_zero refcount_inc_not_zero_checked +#define refcount_inc refcount_inc_checked + +#define refcount_sub_and_test refcount_sub_and_test_checked -extern __must_check bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r); +#define refcount_dec_and_test refcount_dec_and_test_checked +#define refcount_dec refcount_dec_checked -extern __must_check bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r); -extern void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r); #else # ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT # include <asm/refcount.h> diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h index e0f4f56c9310..dac5086e3815 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched.h +++ b/include/linux/sched.h @@ -167,8 +167,8 @@ struct task_group; * need_sleep = false; * wake_up_state(p, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE); * - * Where wake_up_state() (and all other wakeup primitives) imply enough - * barriers to order the store of the variable against wakeup. + * where wake_up_state() executes a full memory barrier before accessing the + * task state. * * Wakeup will do: if (@state & p->state) p->state = TASK_RUNNING, that is, * once it observes the TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE store the waking CPU can issue a diff --git a/include/linux/spinlock.h b/include/linux/spinlock.h index fd57888d4942..3190997df9ca 100644 --- a/include/linux/spinlock.h +++ b/include/linux/spinlock.h @@ -114,29 +114,48 @@ do { \ #endif /*arch_spin_is_contended*/ /* - * This barrier must provide two things: + * smp_mb__after_spinlock() provides the equivalent of a full memory barrier + * between program-order earlier lock acquisitions and program-order later + * memory accesses. * - * - it must guarantee a STORE before the spin_lock() is ordered against a - * LOAD after it, see the comments at its two usage sites. + * This guarantees that the following two properties hold: * - * - it must ensure the critical section is RCsc. + * 1) Given the snippet: * - * The latter is important for cases where we observe values written by other - * CPUs in spin-loops, without barriers, while being subject to scheduling. + * { X = 0; Y = 0; } * - * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 + * CPU0 CPU1 * - * for (;;) { - * if (READ_ONCE(X)) - * break; - * } - * X=1 - * <sched-out> - * <sched-in> - * r = X; + * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1); + * spin_lock(S); smp_mb(); + * smp_mb__after_spinlock(); r1 = READ_ONCE(X); + * r0 = READ_ONCE(Y); + * spin_unlock(S); * - * without transitivity it could be that CPU1 observes X!=0 breaks the loop, - * we get migrated and CPU2 sees X==0. + * it is forbidden that CPU0 does not observe CPU1's store to Y (r0 = 0) + * and CPU1 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r1 = 0); see the comments + * preceding the call to smp_mb__after_spinlock() in __schedule() and in + * try_to_wake_up(). + * + * 2) Given the snippet: + * + * { X = 0; Y = 0; } + * + * CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 + * + * spin_lock(S); spin_lock(S); r1 = READ_ONCE(Y); + * WRITE_ONCE(X, 1); smp_mb__after_spinlock(); smp_rmb(); + * spin_unlock(S); r0 = READ_ONCE(X); r2 = READ_ONCE(X); + * WRITE_ONCE(Y, 1); + * spin_unlock(S); + * + * it is forbidden that CPU0's critical section executes before CPU1's + * critical section (r0 = 1), CPU2 observes CPU1's store to Y (r1 = 1) + * and CPU2 does not observe CPU0's store to X (r2 = 0); see the comments + * preceding the calls to smp_rmb() in try_to_wake_up() for similar + * snippets but "projected" onto two CPUs. + * + * Property (2) upgrades the lock to an RCsc lock. * * Since most load-store architectures implement ACQUIRE with an smp_mb() after * the LL/SC loop, they need no further barriers. Similarly all our TSO diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c index a31a1ba0f8ea..b41c6cf2eb88 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c @@ -575,7 +575,7 @@ static struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map, { int refold; - refold = __atomic_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0); + refold = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0); if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) { __bpf_map_put(map, false); @@ -1144,7 +1144,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_prog *prog) { int refold; - refold = __atomic_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0); + refold = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&prog->aux->refcnt, 1, 0); if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) { __bpf_prog_put(prog, false); diff --git a/kernel/sched/completion.c b/kernel/sched/completion.c index e426b0cb9ac6..a1ad5b7d5521 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/completion.c +++ b/kernel/sched/completion.c @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ * * See also complete_all(), wait_for_completion() and related routines. * - * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before - * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up. + * If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before + * accessing the task state. */ void complete(struct completion *x) { @@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(complete); * * This will wake up all threads waiting on this particular completion event. * - * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before - * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up. + * If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before + * accessing the task state. * * Since complete_all() sets the completion of @x permanently to done * to allow multiple waiters to finish, a call to reinit_completion() diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index deafa9fe602b..d17d99778356 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -406,8 +406,8 @@ void wake_q_add(struct wake_q_head *head, struct task_struct *task) * its already queued (either by us or someone else) and will get the * wakeup due to that. * - * This cmpxchg() implies a full barrier, which pairs with the write - * barrier implied by the wakeup in wake_up_q(). + * This cmpxchg() executes a full barrier, which pairs with the full + * barrier executed by the wakeup in wake_up_q(). */ if (cmpxchg(&node->next, NULL, WAKE_Q_TAIL)) return; @@ -435,8 +435,8 @@ void wake_up_q(struct wake_q_head *head) task->wake_q.next = NULL; /* - * wake_up_process() implies a wmb() to pair with the queueing - * in wake_q_add() so as not to miss wakeups. + * wake_up_process() executes a full barrier, which pairs with + * the queueing in wake_q_add() so as not to miss wakeups. */ wake_up_process(task); put_task_struct(task); @@ -1859,8 +1859,7 @@ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) * rq(c1)->lock (if not at the same time, then in that order). * C) LOCK of the rq(c1)->lock scheduling in task * - * Transitivity guarantees that B happens after A and C after B. - * Note: we only require RCpc transitivity. + * Release/acquire chaining guarantees that B happens after A and C after B. * Note: the CPU doing B need not be c0 or c1 * * Example: @@ -1922,16 +1921,9 @@ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) * UNLOCK rq(0)->lock * * - * However; for wakeups there is a second guarantee we must provide, namely we - * must observe the state that lead to our wakeup. That is, not only must our - * task observe its own prior state, it must also observe the stores prior to - * its wakeup. - * - * This means that any means of doing remote wakeups must order the CPU doing - * the wakeup against the CPU the task is going to end up running on. This, - * however, is already required for the regular Program-Order guarantee above, - * since the waking CPU is the one issueing the ACQUIRE (smp_cond_load_acquire). - * + * However, for wakeups there is a second guarantee we must provide, namely we + * must ensure that CONDITION=1 done by the caller can not be reordered with + * accesses to the task state; see try_to_wake_up() and set_current_state(). */ /** @@ -1947,6 +1939,9 @@ static void ttwu_queue(struct task_struct *p, int cpu, int wake_flags) * Atomic against schedule() which would dequeue a task, also see * set_current_state(). * + * This function executes a full memory barrier before accessing the task + * state; see set_current_state(). + * * Return: %true if @p->state changes (an actual wakeup was done), * %false otherwise. */ @@ -1978,21 +1973,20 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags) * be possible to, falsely, observe p->on_rq == 0 and get stuck * in smp_cond_load_acquire() below. * - * sched_ttwu_pending() try_to_wake_up() - * [S] p->on_rq = 1; [L] P->state - * UNLOCK rq->lock -----. - * \ - * +--- RMB - * schedule() / - * LOCK rq->lock -----' - * UNLOCK rq->lock + * sched_ttwu_pending() try_to_wake_up() + * STORE p->on_rq = 1 LOAD p->state + * UNLOCK rq->lock + * + * __schedule() (switch to task 'p') + * LOCK rq->lock smp_rmb(); + * smp_mb__after_spinlock(); + * UNLOCK rq->lock * * [task p] - * [S] p->state = UNINTERRUPTIBLE [L] p->on_rq + * STORE p->state = UNINTERRUPTIBLE LOAD p->on_rq * - * Pairs with the UNLOCK+LOCK on rq->lock from the - * last wakeup of our task and the schedule that got our task - * current. + * Pairs with the LOCK+smp_mb__after_spinlock() on rq->lock in + * __schedule(). See the comment for smp_mb__after_spinlock(). */ smp_rmb(); if (p->on_rq && ttwu_remote(p, wake_flags)) @@ -2006,15 +2000,17 @@ try_to_wake_up(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int state, int wake_flags) * One must be running (->on_cpu == 1) in order to remove oneself * from the runqueue. * - * [S] ->on_cpu = 1; [L] ->on_rq - * UNLOCK rq->lock - * RMB - * LOCK rq->lock - * [S] ->on_rq = 0; [L] ->on_cpu + * __schedule() (switch to task 'p') try_to_wake_up() + * STORE p->on_cpu = 1 LOAD p->on_rq + * UNLOCK rq->lock + * + * __schedule() (put 'p' to sleep) + * LOCK rq->lock smp_rmb(); + * smp_mb__after_spinlock(); + * STORE p->on_rq = 0 LOAD p->on_cpu * - * Pairs with the full barrier implied in the UNLOCK+LOCK on rq->lock - * from the consecutive calls to schedule(); the first switching to our - * task, the second putting it to sleep. + * Pairs with the LOCK+smp_mb__after_spinlock() on rq->lock in + * __schedule(). See the comment for smp_mb__after_spinlock(). */ smp_rmb(); @@ -2120,8 +2116,7 @@ out: * * Return: 1 if the process was woken up, 0 if it was already running. * - * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before - * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up. + * This function executes a full memory barrier before accessing the task state. */ int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *p) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/wait.c b/kernel/sched/wait.c index 928be527477e..870f97b313e3 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/wait.c +++ b/kernel/sched/wait.c @@ -134,8 +134,8 @@ static void __wake_up_common_lock(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int * @nr_exclusive: how many wake-one or wake-many threads to wake up * @key: is directly passed to the wakeup function * - * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before - * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up. + * If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before + * accessing the task state. */ void __wake_up(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr_exclusive, void *key) @@ -180,8 +180,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__wake_up_locked_key_bookmark); * * On UP it can prevent extra preemption. * - * It may be assumed that this function implies a write memory barrier before - * changing the task state if and only if any tasks are woken up. + * If this function wakes up a task, it executes a full memory barrier before + * accessing the task state. */ void __wake_up_sync_key(struct wait_queue_head *wq_head, unsigned int mode, int nr_exclusive, void *key) @@ -392,35 +392,36 @@ static inline bool is_kthread_should_stop(void) * if (condition) * break; * - * p->state = mode; condition = true; - * smp_mb(); // A smp_wmb(); // C - * if (!wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN) wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; - * schedule() try_to_wake_up(); - * p->state = TASK_RUNNING; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - * wq_entry->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; condition = true; - * smp_mb() // B smp_wmb(); // C - * wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; - * } - * remove_wait_queue(&wq_head, &wait); + * // in wait_woken() // in woken_wake_function() * + * p->state = mode; wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; + * smp_mb(); // A try_to_wake_up(): + * if (!(wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN)) <full barrier> + * schedule() if (p->state & mode) + * p->state = TASK_RUNNING; p->state = TASK_RUNNING; + * wq_entry->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + * smp_mb(); // B condition = true; + * } smp_mb(); // C + * remove_wait_queue(&wq_head, &wait); wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; */ long wait_woken(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, long timeout) { - set_current_state(mode); /* A */ /* - * The above implies an smp_mb(), which matches with the smp_wmb() from - * woken_wake_function() such that if we observe WQ_FLAG_WOKEN we must - * also observe all state before the wakeup. + * The below executes an smp_mb(), which matches with the full barrier + * executed by the try_to_wake_up() in woken_wake_function() such that + * either we see the store to wq_entry->flags in woken_wake_function() + * or woken_wake_function() sees our store to current->state. */ + set_current_state(mode); /* A */ if (!(wq_entry->flags & WQ_FLAG_WOKEN) && !is_kthread_should_stop()) timeout = schedule_timeout(timeout); __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* - * The below implies an smp_mb(), it too pairs with the smp_wmb() from - * woken_wake_function() such that we must either observe the wait - * condition being true _OR_ WQ_FLAG_WOKEN such that we will not miss - * an event. + * The below executes an smp_mb(), which matches with the smp_mb() (C) + * in woken_wake_function() such that either we see the wait condition + * being true or the store to wq_entry->flags in woken_wake_function() + * follows ours in the coherence order. */ smp_store_mb(wq_entry->flags, wq_entry->flags & ~WQ_FLAG_WOKEN); /* B */ @@ -430,14 +431,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(wait_woken); int woken_wake_function(struct wait_queue_entry *wq_entry, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key) { - /* - * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK - * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expects write - * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following - * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up() - * and is paired with smp_store_mb() in wait_woken(). - */ - smp_wmb(); /* C */ + /* Pairs with the smp_store_mb() in wait_woken(). */ + smp_mb(); /* C */ wq_entry->flags |= WQ_FLAG_WOKEN; return default_wake_function(wq_entry, mode, sync, key); diff --git a/lib/atomic64.c b/lib/atomic64.c index 53c2d5edc826..1d91e31eceec 100644 --- a/lib/atomic64.c +++ b/lib/atomic64.c @@ -178,18 +178,18 @@ long long atomic64_xchg(atomic64_t *v, long long new) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic64_xchg); -int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) +long long atomic64_fetch_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long long a, long long u) { unsigned long flags; raw_spinlock_t *lock = lock_addr(v); - int ret = 0; + long long val; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags); - if (v->counter != u) { + val = v->counter; + if (val != u) v->counter += a; - ret = 1; - } raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); - return ret; + + return val; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic64_add_unless); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(atomic64_fetch_add_unless); diff --git a/lib/refcount.c b/lib/refcount.c index d3b81cefce91..ebcf8cd49e05 100644 --- a/lib/refcount.c +++ b/lib/refcount.c @@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ * */ +#include <linux/mutex.h> #include <linux/refcount.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/bug.h> -#ifdef CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL - /** - * refcount_add_not_zero - add a value to a refcount unless it is 0 + * refcount_add_not_zero_checked - add a value to a refcount unless it is 0 * @i: the value to add to the refcount * @r: the refcount * @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ * * Return: false if the passed refcount is 0, true otherwise */ -bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) +bool refcount_add_not_zero_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) { unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs); @@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ bool refcount_add_not_zero(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) return true; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero_checked); /** - * refcount_add - add a value to a refcount + * refcount_add_checked - add a value to a refcount * @i: the value to add to the refcount * @r: the refcount * @@ -97,14 +97,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_not_zero); * cases, refcount_inc(), or one of its variants, should instead be used to * increment a reference count. */ -void refcount_add(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) +void refcount_add_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) { - WARN_ONCE(!refcount_add_not_zero(i, r), "refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n"); + WARN_ONCE(!refcount_add_not_zero_checked(i, r), "refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.\n"); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add_checked); /** - * refcount_inc_not_zero - increment a refcount unless it is 0 + * refcount_inc_not_zero_checked - increment a refcount unless it is 0 * @r: the refcount to increment * * Similar to atomic_inc_not_zero(), but will saturate at UINT_MAX and WARN. @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_add); * * Return: true if the increment was successful, false otherwise */ -bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r) +bool refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(refcount_t *r) { unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs); @@ -134,10 +134,10 @@ bool refcount_inc_not_zero(refcount_t *r) return true; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero_checked); /** - * refcount_inc - increment a refcount + * refcount_inc_checked - increment a refcount * @r: the refcount to increment * * Similar to atomic_inc(), but will saturate at UINT_MAX and WARN. @@ -148,14 +148,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_not_zero); * Will WARN if the refcount is 0, as this represents a possible use-after-free * condition. */ -void refcount_inc(refcount_t *r) +void refcount_inc_checked(refcount_t *r) { - WARN_ONCE(!refcount_inc_not_zero(r), "refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.\n"); + WARN_ONCE(!refcount_inc_not_zero_checked(r), "refcount_t: increment on 0; use-after-free.\n"); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc_checked); /** - * refcount_sub_and_test - subtract from a refcount and test if it is 0 + * refcount_sub_and_test_checked - subtract from a refcount and test if it is 0 * @i: amount to subtract from the refcount * @r: the refcount * @@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_inc); * * Return: true if the resulting refcount is 0, false otherwise */ -bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) +bool refcount_sub_and_test_checked(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) { unsigned int new, val = atomic_read(&r->refs); @@ -192,10 +192,10 @@ bool refcount_sub_and_test(unsigned int i, refcount_t *r) return !new; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test_checked); /** - * refcount_dec_and_test - decrement a refcount and test if it is 0 + * refcount_dec_and_test_checked - decrement a refcount and test if it is 0 * @r: the refcount * * Similar to atomic_dec_and_test(), it will WARN on underflow and fail to @@ -207,14 +207,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_sub_and_test); * * Return: true if the resulting refcount is 0, false otherwise */ -bool refcount_dec_and_test(refcount_t *r) +bool refcount_dec_and_test_checked(refcount_t *r) { - return refcount_sub_and_test(1, r); + return refcount_sub_and_test_checked(1, r); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test_checked); /** - * refcount_dec - decrement a refcount + * refcount_dec_checked - decrement a refcount * @r: the refcount * * Similar to atomic_dec(), it will WARN on underflow and fail to decrement @@ -223,12 +223,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_and_test); * Provides release memory ordering, such that prior loads and stores are done * before. */ -void refcount_dec(refcount_t *r) +void refcount_dec_checked(refcount_t *r) { - WARN_ONCE(refcount_dec_and_test(r), "refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.\n"); + WARN_ONCE(refcount_dec_and_test_checked(r), "refcount_t: decrement hit 0; leaking memory.\n"); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec); -#endif /* CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(refcount_dec_checked); /** * refcount_dec_if_one - decrement a refcount if it is 1 diff --git a/net/atm/pppoatm.c b/net/atm/pppoatm.c index af8c4b38b746..d84227d75717 100644 --- a/net/atm/pppoatm.c +++ b/net/atm/pppoatm.c @@ -244,7 +244,7 @@ static int pppoatm_may_send(struct pppoatm_vcc *pvcc, int size) * the packet count limit, so... */ if (atm_may_send(pvcc->atmvcc, size) && - atomic_inc_not_zero_hint(&pvcc->inflight, NONE_INFLIGHT)) + atomic_inc_not_zero(&pvcc->inflight)) return 1; /* diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c index f6734d8cb01a..9486293fef5c 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c @@ -415,7 +415,7 @@ void rxrpc_incoming_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, bool rxrpc_queue_call(struct rxrpc_call *call) { const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); - int n = __atomic_add_unless(&call->usage, 1, 0); + int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&call->usage, 1, 0); if (n == 0) return false; if (rxrpc_queue_work(&call->processor)) diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c index 4c77a78a252a..77440a356b14 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c @@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) bool rxrpc_queue_conn(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) { const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); - int n = __atomic_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0); + int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0); if (n == 0) return false; if (rxrpc_queue_work(&conn->processor)) @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ rxrpc_get_connection_maybe(struct rxrpc_connection *conn) const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); if (conn) { - int n = __atomic_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0); + int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&conn->usage, 1, 0); if (n > 0) trace_rxrpc_conn(conn, rxrpc_conn_got, n + 1, here); else diff --git a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c index b493e6b62740..777c3ed4cfc0 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/local_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/local_object.c @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ struct rxrpc_local *rxrpc_get_local_maybe(struct rxrpc_local *local) const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); if (local) { - int n = __atomic_add_unless(&local->usage, 1, 0); + int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&local->usage, 1, 0); if (n > 0) trace_rxrpc_local(local, rxrpc_local_got, n + 1, here); else diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c index 24ec7cdcf332..1dc7648e3eff 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c @@ -406,7 +406,7 @@ struct rxrpc_peer *rxrpc_get_peer_maybe(struct rxrpc_peer *peer) const void *here = __builtin_return_address(0); if (peer) { - int n = __atomic_add_unless(&peer->usage, 1, 0); + int n = atomic_fetch_add_unless(&peer->usage, 1, 0); if (n > 0) trace_rxrpc_peer(peer, rxrpc_peer_got, n + 1, here); else diff --git a/tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt b/tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt index 1b09f3175a1f..0cbd1ef8f86d 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt +++ b/tools/memory-model/Documentation/explanation.txt @@ -804,7 +804,7 @@ type of fence: Second, some types of fence affect the way the memory subsystem propagates stores. When a fence instruction is executed on CPU C: - For each other CPU C', smb_wmb() forces all po-earlier stores + For each other CPU C', smp_wmb() forces all po-earlier stores on C to propagate to C' before any po-later stores do. For each other CPU C', any store which propagates to C before diff --git a/tools/memory-model/Documentation/recipes.txt b/tools/memory-model/Documentation/recipes.txt index ee4309a87fc4..af72700cc20a 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/Documentation/recipes.txt +++ b/tools/memory-model/Documentation/recipes.txt @@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ However, it is not necessarily the case that accesses ordered by locking will be seen as ordered by CPUs not holding that lock. Consider this example: - /* See Z6.0+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus. */ + /* See Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+fencembonceonce.litmus. */ void CPU0(void) { spin_lock(&mylock); @@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ and to use smp_load_acquire() instead of smp_rmb(). However, the older smp_wmb() and smp_rmb() APIs are still heavily used, so it is important to understand their use cases. The general approach is shown below: - /* See MP+wmbonceonce+rmbonceonce.litmus. */ + /* See MP+fencewmbonceonce+fencermbonceonce.litmus. */ void CPU0(void) { WRITE_ONCE(x, 1); @@ -322,9 +322,9 @@ the following write-side code fragment: And the xlog_valid_lsn() function in fs/xfs/xfs_log_priv.h contains the corresponding read-side code fragment: - cur_cycle = ACCESS_ONCE(log->l_curr_cycle); + cur_cycle = READ_ONCE(log->l_curr_cycle); smp_rmb(); - cur_block = ACCESS_ONCE(log->l_curr_block); + cur_block = READ_ONCE(log->l_curr_block); Alternatively, consider the following comment in function perf_output_put_handle() in kernel/events/ring_buffer.c: @@ -360,7 +360,7 @@ can be seen in the LB+poonceonces.litmus litmus test. One way of avoiding the counter-intuitive outcome is through the use of a control dependency paired with a full memory barrier: - /* See LB+ctrlonceonce+mbonceonce.litmus. */ + /* See LB+fencembonceonce+ctrlonceonce.litmus. */ void CPU0(void) { r0 = READ_ONCE(x); @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ that one CPU first stores to one variable and then loads from a second, while another CPU stores to the second variable and then loads from the first. Preserving order requires nothing less than full barriers: - /* See SB+mbonceonces.litmus. */ + /* See SB+fencembonceonces.litmus. */ void CPU0(void) { WRITE_ONCE(x, 1); diff --git a/tools/memory-model/README b/tools/memory-model/README index 734f7feaa5dc..ee987ce20aae 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/README +++ b/tools/memory-model/README @@ -35,13 +35,13 @@ BASIC USAGE: HERD7 The memory model is used, in conjunction with "herd7", to exhaustively explore the state space of small litmus tests. -For example, to run SB+mbonceonces.litmus against the memory model: +For example, to run SB+fencembonceonces.litmus against the memory model: - $ herd7 -conf linux-kernel.cfg litmus-tests/SB+mbonceonces.litmus + $ herd7 -conf linux-kernel.cfg litmus-tests/SB+fencembonceonces.litmus Here is the corresponding output: - Test SB+mbonceonces Allowed + Test SB+fencembonceonces Allowed States 3 0:r0=0; 1:r0=1; 0:r0=1; 1:r0=0; @@ -50,8 +50,8 @@ Here is the corresponding output: Witnesses Positive: 0 Negative: 3 Condition exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r0=0) - Observation SB+mbonceonces Never 0 3 - Time SB+mbonceonces 0.01 + Observation SB+fencembonceonces Never 0 3 + Time SB+fencembonceonces 0.01 Hash=d66d99523e2cac6b06e66f4c995ebb48 The "Positive: 0 Negative: 3" and the "Never 0 3" each indicate that @@ -67,16 +67,16 @@ BASIC USAGE: KLITMUS7 The "klitmus7" tool converts a litmus test into a Linux kernel module, which may then be loaded and run. -For example, to run SB+mbonceonces.litmus against hardware: +For example, to run SB+fencembonceonces.litmus against hardware: $ mkdir mymodules - $ klitmus7 -o mymodules litmus-tests/SB+mbonceonces.litmus + $ klitmus7 -o mymodules litmus-tests/SB+fencembonceonces.litmus $ cd mymodules ; make $ sudo sh run.sh The corresponding output includes: - Test SB+mbonceonces Allowed + Test SB+fencembonceonces Allowed Histogram (3 states) 644580 :>0:r0=1; 1:r0=0; 644328 :>0:r0=0; 1:r0=1; @@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ The corresponding output includes: Positive: 0, Negative: 2000000 Condition exists (0:r0=0 /\ 1:r0=0) is NOT validated Hash=d66d99523e2cac6b06e66f4c995ebb48 - Observation SB+mbonceonces Never 0 2000000 - Time SB+mbonceonces 0.16 + Observation SB+fencembonceonces Never 0 2000000 + Time SB+fencembonceonces 0.16 The "Positive: 0 Negative: 2000000" and the "Never 0 2000000" indicate that during two million trials, the state specified in this litmus diff --git a/tools/memory-model/linux-kernel.bell b/tools/memory-model/linux-kernel.bell index 64f5740e0e75..b84fb2f67109 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/linux-kernel.bell +++ b/tools/memory-model/linux-kernel.bell @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ "Linux-kernel memory consistency model" -enum Accesses = 'once (*READ_ONCE,WRITE_ONCE,ACCESS_ONCE*) || +enum Accesses = 'once (*READ_ONCE,WRITE_ONCE*) || 'release (*smp_store_release*) || 'acquire (*smp_load_acquire*) || 'noreturn (* R of non-return RMW *) diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/IRIW+mbonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/IRIW+fencembonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus index 98a3716efa37..e729d2776e89 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/IRIW+mbonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/IRIW+fencembonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C IRIW+mbonceonces+OnceOnce +C IRIW+fencembonceonces+OnceOnce (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus index 7a39a0aaa976..0f749e419b34 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce.litmus +C ISA2+pooncelock+pooncelock+pombonce (* * Result: Sometimes diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/LB+ctrlonceonce+mbonceonce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/LB+fencembonceonce+ctrlonceonce.litmus index de6708229dd1..4727f5aaf03b 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/LB+ctrlonceonce+mbonceonce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/LB+fencembonceonce+ctrlonceonce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C LB+ctrlonceonce+mbonceonce +C LB+fencembonceonce+ctrlonceonce (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/MP+wmbonceonce+rmbonceonce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/MP+fencewmbonceonce+fencermbonceonce.litmus index c078f38ff27a..a273da9faa6d 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/MP+wmbonceonce+rmbonceonce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/MP+fencewmbonceonce+fencermbonceonce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C MP+wmbonceonce+rmbonceonce +C MP+fencewmbonceonce+fencermbonceonce (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/R+mbonceonces.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/R+fencembonceonces.litmus index a0e884ad2132..222a0b850b4a 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/R+mbonceonces.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/R+fencembonceonces.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C R+mbonceonces +C R+fencembonceonces (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/README b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/README index 17eb9a8c222d..4581ec2d3c57 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/README +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/README @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ CoWW+poonceonce.litmus Test of write-write coherence, that is, whether or not two successive writes to the same variable are ordered. -IRIW+mbonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus +IRIW+fencembonceonces+OnceOnce.litmus Test of independent reads from independent writes with smp_mb() between each pairs of reads. In other words, is smp_mb() sufficient to cause two different reading processes to agree on @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ISA2+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+poacquireonce.litmus Can a release-acquire chain order a prior store against a later load? -LB+ctrlonceonce+mbonceonce.litmus +LB+fencembonceonce+ctrlonceonce.litmus Does a control dependency and an smp_mb() suffice for the load-buffering litmus test, where each process reads from one of two variables then writes to the other? @@ -88,14 +88,14 @@ MP+porevlocks.litmus As below, but with the first access of the writer process and the second access of reader process protected by a lock. -MP+wmbonceonce+rmbonceonce.litmus +MP+fencewmbonceonce+fencermbonceonce.litmus Does a smp_wmb() (between the stores) and an smp_rmb() (between the loads) suffice for the message-passing litmus test, where one process writes data and then a flag, and the other process reads the flag and then the data. (This is similar to the ISA2 tests, but with two processes instead of three.) -R+mbonceonces.litmus +R+fencembonceonces.litmus This is the fully ordered (via smp_mb()) version of one of the classic counterintuitive litmus tests that illustrates the effects of store propagation delays. @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ R+mbonceonces.litmus R+poonceonces.litmus As above, but without the smp_mb() invocations. -SB+mbonceonces.litmus +SB+fencembonceonces.litmus This is the fully ordered (again, via smp_mb() version of store buffering, which forms the core of Dekker's mutual-exclusion algorithm. @@ -111,15 +111,24 @@ SB+mbonceonces.litmus SB+poonceonces.litmus As above, but without the smp_mb() invocations. +SB+rfionceonce-poonceonces.litmus + This litmus test demonstrates that LKMM is not fully multicopy + atomic. (Neither is it other multicopy atomic.) This litmus test + also demonstrates the "locations" debugging aid, which designates + additional registers and locations to be printed out in the dump + of final states in the herd7 output. Without the "locations" + statement, only those registers and locations mentioned in the + "exists" clause will be printed. + S+poonceonces.litmus As below, but without the smp_wmb() and acquire load. -S+wmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus +S+fencewmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus Can a smp_wmb(), instead of a release, and an acquire order a prior store against a subsequent store? WRC+poonceonces+Once.litmus -WRC+pooncerelease+rmbonceonce+Once.litmus +WRC+pooncerelease+fencermbonceonce+Once.litmus These two are members of an extension of the MP litmus-test class in which the first write is moved to a separate process. The second is forbidden because smp_store_release() is @@ -134,7 +143,7 @@ Z6.0+pooncelock+poonceLock+pombonce.litmus As above, but with smp_mb__after_spinlock() immediately following the spin_lock(). -Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+mbonceonce.litmus +Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+fencembonceonce.litmus Is the ordering provided by a release-acquire chain sufficient to make ordering apparent to accesses by a process that does not participate in that release-acquire chain? diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/S+wmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/S+fencewmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus index c53350205d28..18479823cd6c 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/S+wmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/S+fencewmbonceonce+poacquireonce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C S+wmbonceonce+poacquireonce +C S+fencewmbonceonce+poacquireonce (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+mbonceonces.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+fencembonceonces.litmus index 74b874ffa8da..ed5fff18d223 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+mbonceonces.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+fencembonceonces.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C SB+mbonceonces +C SB+fencembonceonces (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+rfionceonce-poonceonces.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+rfionceonce-poonceonces.litmus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..04a16603660b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/SB+rfionceonce-poonceonces.litmus @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +C SB+rfionceonce-poonceonces + +(* + * Result: Sometimes + * + * This litmus test demonstrates that LKMM is not fully multicopy atomic. + *) + +{} + +P0(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r1; + int r2; + + WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1); + r1 = READ_ONCE(*x); + r2 = READ_ONCE(*y); +} + +P1(int *x, int *y) +{ + int r3; + int r4; + + WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1); + r3 = READ_ONCE(*y); + r4 = READ_ONCE(*x); +} + +locations [0:r1; 1:r3; x; y] (* Debug aid: Print things not in "exists". *) +exists (0:r2=0 /\ 1:r4=0) diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/WRC+pooncerelease+rmbonceonce+Once.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/WRC+pooncerelease+fencermbonceonce+Once.litmus index ad3448b941e6..e9947250d7de 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/WRC+pooncerelease+rmbonceonce+Once.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/WRC+pooncerelease+fencermbonceonce+Once.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C WRC+pooncerelease+rmbonceonce+Once +C WRC+pooncerelease+fencermbonceonce+Once (* * Result: Never diff --git a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+mbonceonce.litmus b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+fencembonceonce.litmus index a20fc3fafb53..88e70b87a683 100644 --- a/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+mbonceonce.litmus +++ b/tools/memory-model/litmus-tests/Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+fencembonceonce.litmus @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -C Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+mbonceonce +C Z6.0+pooncerelease+poacquirerelease+fencembonceonce (* * Result: Sometimes diff --git a/tools/memory-model/scripts/checkalllitmus.sh b/tools/memory-model/scripts/checkalllitmus.sh index af0aa15ab84e..ca528f9a24d4 100644..100755 --- a/tools/memory-model/scripts/checkalllitmus.sh +++ b/tools/memory-model/scripts/checkalllitmus.sh @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ # appended. # # Usage: -# sh checkalllitmus.sh [ directory ] +# checkalllitmus.sh [ directory ] # # The LINUX_HERD_OPTIONS environment variable may be used to specify # arguments to herd, whose default is defined by the checklitmus.sh script. diff --git a/tools/memory-model/scripts/checklitmus.sh b/tools/memory-model/scripts/checklitmus.sh index e2e477472844..bf12a75c0719 100644..100755 --- a/tools/memory-model/scripts/checklitmus.sh +++ b/tools/memory-model/scripts/checklitmus.sh @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ # with ".out" appended. # # Usage: -# sh checklitmus.sh file.litmus +# checklitmus.sh file.litmus # # The LINUX_HERD_OPTIONS environment variable may be used to specify # arguments to herd, which default to "-conf linux-kernel.cfg". Thus, |