diff options
author | Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> | 2019-03-19 15:54:00 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> | 2019-04-08 10:21:05 +0200 |
commit | a0ac778eb82c43b74d50cb0e31815bf5f24b295c (patch) | |
tree | a418c05d5ff518f9a18aa44f8424848e5271292d | |
parent | f838154add45b94c553b96f302c181d32aa3440d (diff) | |
download | linux-a0ac778eb82c43b74d50cb0e31815bf5f24b295c.tar.bz2 |
mtd: rawnand: ingenic: Add support for the JZ4740
Add support for probing the ingenic-nand driver on the JZ4740 SoC from
Ingenic, and the jz4740-ecc driver to support the JZ4740-specific
ECC hardware.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c | 48 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_ecc.c | 197 |
4 files changed, 245 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig index 4bf7d7af3b0a..cc663cc15119 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Kconfig @@ -17,6 +17,16 @@ if MTD_NAND_JZ4780 config MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC tristate +config MTD_NAND_JZ4740_ECC + tristate "Hardware BCH support for JZ4740 SoC" + select MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC + help + Enable this driver to support the Reed-Solomon error-correction + hardware present on the JZ4740 SoC from Ingenic. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module + will be called jz4740-ecc. + config MTD_NAND_JZ4780_BCH tristate "Hardware BCH support for JZ4780 SoC" select MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile index f3c3c0f230b0..563b7effcf59 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740) += jz4740_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780) += ingenic_nand.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_INGENIC_ECC) += ingenic_ecc.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4740_ECC) += jz4740_ecc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_JZ4780_BCH) += jz4780_bch.o diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c index a5f2f21c5198..1bd1f18d4532 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/ingenic_nand.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/of.h> #include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> #include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -26,13 +27,15 @@ #define DRV_NAME "ingenic-nand" -#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00000000 -#define OFFSET_CMD 0x00400000 -#define OFFSET_ADDR 0x00800000 - /* Command delay when there is no R/B pin. */ #define RB_DELAY_US 100 +struct jz_soc_info { + unsigned long data_offset; + unsigned long addr_offset; + unsigned long cmd_offset; +}; + struct ingenic_nand_cs { unsigned int bank; void __iomem *base; @@ -41,6 +44,7 @@ struct ingenic_nand_cs { struct ingenic_nfc { struct device *dev; struct ingenic_ecc *ecc; + const struct jz_soc_info *soc_info; struct nand_controller controller; unsigned int num_banks; struct list_head chips; @@ -100,9 +104,9 @@ static void ingenic_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *chip, int cmd, return; if (ctrl & NAND_ALE) - writeb(cmd, cs->base + OFFSET_ADDR); + writeb(cmd, cs->base + nfc->soc_info->addr_offset); else if (ctrl & NAND_CLE) - writeb(cmd, cs->base + OFFSET_CMD); + writeb(cmd, cs->base + nfc->soc_info->cmd_offset); } static int ingenic_nand_dev_ready(struct nand_chip *chip) @@ -160,8 +164,13 @@ static int ingenic_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip) struct ingenic_nfc *nfc = to_ingenic_nfc(chip->controller); int eccbytes; - chip->ecc.bytes = fls((1 + 8) * chip->ecc.size) * - (chip->ecc.strength / 8); + if (chip->ecc.strength == 4) { + /* JZ4740 uses 9 bytes of ECC to correct maximum 4 errors */ + chip->ecc.bytes = 9; + } else { + chip->ecc.bytes = fls((1 + 8) * chip->ecc.size) * + (chip->ecc.strength / 8); + } switch (chip->ecc.mode) { case NAND_ECC_HW: @@ -270,8 +279,8 @@ static int ingenic_nand_init_chip(struct platform_device *pdev, return -ENOMEM; mtd->dev.parent = dev; - chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = cs->base + OFFSET_DATA; - chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = cs->base + OFFSET_DATA; + chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_R = cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset; + chip->legacy.IO_ADDR_W = cs->base + nfc->soc_info->data_offset; chip->legacy.chip_delay = RB_DELAY_US; chip->options = NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE; chip->legacy.select_chip = ingenic_nand_select_chip; @@ -353,6 +362,10 @@ static int ingenic_nand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!nfc) return -ENOMEM; + nfc->soc_info = device_get_match_data(dev); + if (!nfc->soc_info) + return -EINVAL; + /* * Check for ECC HW before we call nand_scan_ident, to prevent us from * having to call it again if the ECC driver returns -EPROBE_DEFER. @@ -390,8 +403,21 @@ static int ingenic_nand_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; } +static const struct jz_soc_info jz4740_soc_info = { + .data_offset = 0x00000000, + .cmd_offset = 0x00008000, + .addr_offset = 0x00010000, +}; + +static const struct jz_soc_info jz4780_soc_info = { + .data_offset = 0x00000000, + .cmd_offset = 0x00400000, + .addr_offset = 0x00800000, +}; + static const struct of_device_id ingenic_nand_dt_match[] = { - { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-nand" }, + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-nand", .data = &jz4740_soc_info }, + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4780-nand", .data = &jz4780_soc_info }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ingenic_nand_dt_match); diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_ecc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..13fea645c7f0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/ingenic/jz4740_ecc.c @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * JZ4740 ECC controller driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net> + * + * based on jz4740-nand.c + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_platform.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#include "ingenic_ecc.h" + +#define JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL 0x00 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_DATA 0x04 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 0x08 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR1 0x0C +#define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR2 0x10 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT 0x14 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_CTRL 0x18 +#define JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(x) (0x1C + ((x) << 2)) + +#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY BIT(4) +#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING BIT(3) +#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS BIT(2) +#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET BIT(1) +#define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0) + +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT (BIT(31) | BIT(30) | BIT(29)) +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_PAD_FINISH BIT(4) +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH BIT(3) +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH BIT(2) +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR BIT(1) +#define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR BIT(0) + +static const uint8_t empty_block_ecc[] = { + 0xcd, 0x9d, 0x90, 0x58, 0xf4, 0x8b, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x6f +}; + +static void jz4740_ecc_reset(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, bool calc_ecc) +{ + uint32_t reg; + + /* Clear interrupt status */ + writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); + + /* Initialize and enable ECC hardware */ + reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET; + reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; + reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS; + if (calc_ecc) /* calculate ECC from data */ + reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING; + else /* correct data from ECC */ + reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING; + + writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); +} + +static int jz4740_ecc_calculate(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, + struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, + const u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) +{ + uint32_t reg, status; + unsigned int timeout = 1000; + int i; + + jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, true); + + do { + status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); + } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH) && --timeout); + + if (timeout == 0) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; + writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + + for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i) + ecc_code[i] = readb(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i); + + /* + * If the written data is completely 0xff, we also want to write 0xff as + * ECC, otherwise we will get in trouble when doing subpage writes. + */ + if (memcmp(ecc_code, empty_block_ecc, ARRAY_SIZE(empty_block_ecc)) == 0) + memset(ecc_code, 0xff, ARRAY_SIZE(empty_block_ecc)); + + return 0; +} + +static void jz_nand_correct_data(uint8_t *buf, int index, int mask) +{ + int offset = index & 0x7; + uint16_t data; + + index += (index >> 3); + + data = buf[index]; + data |= buf[index + 1] << 8; + + mask ^= (data >> offset) & 0x1ff; + data &= ~(0x1ff << offset); + data |= (mask << offset); + + buf[index] = data & 0xff; + buf[index + 1] = (data >> 8) & 0xff; +} + +static int jz4740_ecc_correct(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, + struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, + u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) +{ + int i, error_count, index; + uint32_t reg, status, error; + unsigned int timeout = 1000; + + jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, false); + + for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i) + writeb(ecc_code[i], ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i); + + reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY; + writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + + do { + status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); + } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH) && --timeout); + + if (timeout == 0) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; + writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + + if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR) { + if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR) + return -EBADMSG; + + error_count = (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT) >> 29; + + for (i = 0; i < error_count; ++i) { + error = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(i)); + index = ((error >> 16) & 0x1ff) - 1; + if (index >= 0 && index < params->size) + jz_nand_correct_data(buf, index, error & 0x1ff); + } + + return error_count; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void jz4740_ecc_disable(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc) +{ + u32 reg; + + writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); + reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); + reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; + writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); +} + +static const struct ingenic_ecc_ops jz4740_ecc_ops = { + .disable = jz4740_ecc_disable, + .calculate = jz4740_ecc_calculate, + .correct = jz4740_ecc_correct, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id jz4740_ecc_dt_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-ecc", .data = &jz4740_ecc_ops }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4740_ecc_dt_match); + +static struct platform_driver jz4740_ecc_driver = { + .probe = ingenic_ecc_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "jz4740-ecc", + .of_match_table = jz4740_ecc_dt_match, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(jz4740_ecc_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4740 ECC controller driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); 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