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authorAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>2020-05-28 16:13:59 -0400
committerThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>2020-06-18 15:47:05 +0200
commit742c45c3ecc9255e15eddbbcee44fd8de401cf1c (patch)
treef97f2df3fdcd3de342e7231823da20078a194a85
parentb745cfba44c152c34363eea9e052367b6b1d652b (diff)
downloadlinux-742c45c3ecc9255e15eddbbcee44fd8de401cf1c.tar.bz2
x86/elf: Enumerate kernel FSGSBASE capability in AT_HWCAP2
The kernel needs to explicitly enable FSGSBASE. So, the application needs to know if it can safely use these instructions. Just looking at the CPUID bit is not enough because it may be running in a kernel that does not enable the instructions. One way for the application would be to just try and catch the SIGILL. But that is difficult to do in libraries which may not want to overwrite the signal handlers of the main application. Enumerate the enabled FSGSBASE capability in bit 1 of AT_HWCAP2 in the ELF aux vector. AT_HWCAP2 is already used by PPC for similar purposes. The application can access it open coded or by using the getauxval() function in newer versions of glibc. [ tglx: Massaged changelog ] Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557309753-24073-18-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200528201402.1708239-14-sashal@kernel.org
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h3
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c4
2 files changed, 6 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
index 8b2effe6efb8..5fdfcb47000f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/hwcap2.h
@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@
/* MONITOR/MWAIT enabled in Ring 3 */
#define HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT (1 << 0)
+/* Kernel allows FSGSBASE instructions available in Ring 3 */
+#define HWCAP2_FSGSBASE BIT(1)
+
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 18857ceb6bce..fca56129ddc7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -1512,8 +1512,10 @@ static void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
setup_umip(c);
/* Enable FSGSBASE instructions if available. */
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE)) {
cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_FSGSBASE);
+ elf_hwcap2 |= HWCAP2_FSGSBASE;
+ }
/*
* The vendor-specific functions might have changed features.