1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
|
/*
* An rtc driver for the Dallas DS1742
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* Copyright (C) 2006 Torsten Ertbjerg Rasmussen <tr@newtec.dk>
* - nvram size determined from resource
* - this ds1742 driver now supports ds1743.
*/
#include <linux/bcd.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/rtc.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#define DRV_VERSION "0.4"
#define RTC_SIZE 8
#define RTC_CONTROL 0
#define RTC_CENTURY 0
#define RTC_SECONDS 1
#define RTC_MINUTES 2
#define RTC_HOURS 3
#define RTC_DAY 4
#define RTC_DATE 5
#define RTC_MONTH 6
#define RTC_YEAR 7
#define RTC_CENTURY_MASK 0x3f
#define RTC_SECONDS_MASK 0x7f
#define RTC_DAY_MASK 0x07
/* Bits in the Control/Century register */
#define RTC_WRITE 0x80
#define RTC_READ 0x40
/* Bits in the Seconds register */
#define RTC_STOP 0x80
/* Bits in the Day register */
#define RTC_BATT_FLAG 0x80
struct rtc_plat_data {
struct rtc_device *rtc;
void __iomem *ioaddr_nvram;
void __iomem *ioaddr_rtc;
size_t size_nvram;
size_t size;
unsigned long last_jiffies;
struct bin_attribute nvram_attr;
};
static int ds1742_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
u8 century;
century = bin2bcd((tm->tm_year + 1900) / 100);
writeb(RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100), ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1), ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday) & RTC_DAY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_DAY);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday), ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour), ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_min), ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
writeb(bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
/* RTC_CENTURY and RTC_CONTROL share same register */
writeb(RTC_WRITE | (century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK), ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY);
writeb(century & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
return 0;
}
static int ds1742_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
{
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
unsigned int year, month, day, hour, minute, second, week;
unsigned int century;
/* give enough time to update RTC in case of continuous read */
if (pdata->last_jiffies == jiffies)
msleep(1);
pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
writeb(RTC_READ, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
second = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS) & RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
minute = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MINUTES);
hour = readb(ioaddr + RTC_HOURS);
day = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DATE);
week = readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_DAY_MASK;
month = readb(ioaddr + RTC_MONTH);
year = readb(ioaddr + RTC_YEAR);
century = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
writeb(0, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(second);
tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(minute);
tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(hour);
tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(day);
tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(week);
tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(month) - 1;
/* year is 1900 + tm->tm_year */
tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(year) + bcd2bin(century) * 100 - 1900;
if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) < 0) {
dev_err(dev, "retrieved date/time is not valid.\n");
rtc_time_to_tm(0, tm);
}
return 0;
}
static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1742_rtc_ops = {
.read_time = ds1742_rtc_read_time,
.set_time = ds1742_rtc_set_time,
};
static ssize_t ds1742_nvram_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_nvram;
ssize_t count;
for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < pdata->size_nvram; count++, size--)
*buf++ = readb(ioaddr + pos++);
return count;
}
static ssize_t ds1742_nvram_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
void __iomem *ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_nvram;
ssize_t count;
for (count = 0; size > 0 && pos < pdata->size_nvram; count++, size--)
writeb(*buf++, ioaddr + pos++);
return count;
}
static int ds1742_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rtc_device *rtc;
struct resource *res;
unsigned int cen, sec;
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata;
void __iomem *ioaddr;
int ret = 0;
res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
if (!res)
return -ENODEV;
pdata = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pdata)
return -ENOMEM;
pdata->size = resource_size(res);
if (!devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, res->start, pdata->size,
pdev->name))
return -EBUSY;
ioaddr = devm_ioremap(&pdev->dev, res->start, pdata->size);
if (!ioaddr)
return -ENOMEM;
pdata->ioaddr_nvram = ioaddr;
pdata->size_nvram = pdata->size - RTC_SIZE;
pdata->ioaddr_rtc = ioaddr + pdata->size_nvram;
sysfs_bin_attr_init(&pdata->nvram_attr);
pdata->nvram_attr.attr.name = "nvram";
pdata->nvram_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR;
pdata->nvram_attr.read = ds1742_nvram_read;
pdata->nvram_attr.write = ds1742_nvram_write;
pdata->nvram_attr.size = pdata->size_nvram;
/* turn RTC on if it was not on */
ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr_rtc;
sec = readb(ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
if (sec & RTC_STOP) {
sec &= RTC_SECONDS_MASK;
cen = readb(ioaddr + RTC_CENTURY) & RTC_CENTURY_MASK;
writeb(RTC_WRITE, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
writeb(sec, ioaddr + RTC_SECONDS);
writeb(cen & RTC_CENTURY_MASK, ioaddr + RTC_CONTROL);
}
if (!(readb(ioaddr + RTC_DAY) & RTC_BATT_FLAG))
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "voltage-low detected.\n");
pdata->last_jiffies = jiffies;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
&ds1742_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
if (IS_ERR(rtc))
return PTR_ERR(rtc);
pdata->rtc = rtc;
ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pdata->nvram_attr);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "creating nvram file in sysfs failed\n");
rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
}
return ret;
}
static int ds1742_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct rtc_plat_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &pdata->nvram_attr);
rtc_device_unregister(pdata->rtc);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver ds1742_rtc_driver = {
.probe = ds1742_rtc_probe,
.remove = ds1742_rtc_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "rtc-ds1742",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
};
module_platform_driver(ds1742_rtc_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas DS1742 RTC driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1742");
|
