// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * JZ4740 ECC controller driver * * Copyright (c) 2019 Paul Cercueil * * based on jz4740-nand.c */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "ingenic_ecc.h" #define JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL 0x00 #define JZ_REG_NAND_DATA 0x04 #define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 0x08 #define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR1 0x0C #define JZ_REG_NAND_PAR2 0x10 #define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT 0x14 #define JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_CTRL 0x18 #define JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(x) (0x1C + ((x) << 2)) #define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY BIT(4) #define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING BIT(3) #define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS BIT(2) #define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET BIT(1) #define JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE BIT(0) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT (BIT(31) | BIT(30) | BIT(29)) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_PAD_FINISH BIT(4) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH BIT(3) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH BIT(2) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR BIT(1) #define JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR BIT(0) static const uint8_t empty_block_ecc[] = { 0xcd, 0x9d, 0x90, 0x58, 0xf4, 0x8b, 0xff, 0xb7, 0x6f }; static void jz4740_ecc_reset(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, bool calc_ecc) { uint32_t reg; /* Clear interrupt status */ writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); /* Initialize and enable ECC hardware */ reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RESET; reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_RS; if (calc_ecc) /* calculate ECC from data */ reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING; else /* correct data from ECC */ reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENCODING; writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); } static int jz4740_ecc_calculate(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, const u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) { uint32_t reg, status; unsigned int timeout = 1000; int i; jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, true); do { status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ENC_FINISH) && --timeout); if (timeout == 0) return -ETIMEDOUT; reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i) ecc_code[i] = readb(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i); /* * If the written data is completely 0xff, we also want to write 0xff as * ECC, otherwise we will get in trouble when doing subpage writes. */ if (memcmp(ecc_code, empty_block_ecc, sizeof(empty_block_ecc)) == 0) memset(ecc_code, 0xff, sizeof(empty_block_ecc)); return 0; } static void jz_nand_correct_data(uint8_t *buf, int index, int mask) { int offset = index & 0x7; uint16_t data; index += (index >> 3); data = buf[index]; data |= buf[index + 1] << 8; mask ^= (data >> offset) & 0x1ff; data &= ~(0x1ff << offset); data |= (mask << offset); buf[index] = data & 0xff; buf[index + 1] = (data >> 8) & 0xff; } static int jz4740_ecc_correct(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc, struct ingenic_ecc_params *params, u8 *buf, u8 *ecc_code) { int i, error_count, index; uint32_t reg, status, error; unsigned int timeout = 1000; jz4740_ecc_reset(ecc, false); for (i = 0; i < params->bytes; ++i) writeb(ecc_code[i], ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_PAR0 + i); reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); reg |= JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_PAR_READY; writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); do { status = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); } while (!(status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_DEC_FINISH) && --timeout); if (timeout == 0) return -ETIMEDOUT; reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERROR) { if (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_UNCOR_ERROR) return -EBADMSG; error_count = (status & JZ_NAND_STATUS_ERR_COUNT) >> 29; for (i = 0; i < error_count; ++i) { error = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ERR(i)); index = ((error >> 16) & 0x1ff) - 1; if (index >= 0 && index < params->size) jz_nand_correct_data(buf, index, error & 0x1ff); } return error_count; } return 0; } static void jz4740_ecc_disable(struct ingenic_ecc *ecc) { u32 reg; writel(0, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_IRQ_STAT); reg = readl(ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); reg &= ~JZ_NAND_ECC_CTRL_ENABLE; writel(reg, ecc->base + JZ_REG_NAND_ECC_CTRL); } static const struct ingenic_ecc_ops jz4740_ecc_ops = { .disable = jz4740_ecc_disable, .calculate = jz4740_ecc_calculate, .correct = jz4740_ecc_correct, }; static const struct of_device_id jz4740_ecc_dt_match[] = { { .compatible = "ingenic,jz4740-ecc", .data = &jz4740_ecc_ops }, {}, }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, jz4740_ecc_dt_match); static struct platform_driver jz4740_ecc_driver = { .probe = ingenic_ecc_probe, .driver = { .name = "jz4740-ecc", .of_match_table = jz4740_ecc_dt_match, }, }; module_platform_driver(jz4740_ecc_driver); MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Cercueil "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Ingenic JZ4740 ECC controller driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");