// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com) */ #include #include #include /* * ARCH specific callbacks for generic noncoherent DMA ops (dma/noncoherent.c) * - hardware IOC not available (or "dma-coherent" not set for device in DT) * - But still handle both coherent and non-coherent requests from caller * * For DMA coherent hardware (IOC) generic code suffices */ void *arch_dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp, unsigned long attrs) { unsigned long order = get_order(size); struct page *page; phys_addr_t paddr; void *kvaddr; bool need_coh = !(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT); /* * __GFP_HIGHMEM flag is cleared by upper layer functions * (in include/linux/dma-mapping.h) so we should never get a * __GFP_HIGHMEM here. */ BUG_ON(gfp & __GFP_HIGHMEM); page = alloc_pages(gfp | __GFP_ZERO, order); if (!page) return NULL; /* This is linear addr (0x8000_0000 based) */ paddr = page_to_phys(page); *dma_handle = paddr; /* * A coherent buffer needs MMU mapping to enforce non-cachability. * kvaddr is kernel Virtual address (0x7000_0000 based). */ if (need_coh) { kvaddr = ioremap_nocache(paddr, size); if (kvaddr == NULL) { __free_pages(page, order); return NULL; } } else { kvaddr = (void *)(u32)paddr; } /* * Evict any existing L1 and/or L2 lines for the backing page * in case it was used earlier as a normal "cached" page. * Yeah this bit us - STAR 9000898266 * * Although core does call flush_cache_vmap(), it gets kvaddr hence * can't be used to efficiently flush L1 and/or L2 which need paddr * Currently flush_cache_vmap nukes the L1 cache completely which * will be optimized as a separate commit */ if (need_coh) dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size); return kvaddr; } void arch_dma_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs) { phys_addr_t paddr = dma_handle; struct page *page = virt_to_page(paddr); if (!(attrs & DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT)) iounmap((void __force __iomem *)vaddr); __free_pages(page, get_order(size)); } long arch_dma_coherent_to_pfn(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { return __phys_to_pfn(dma_addr); } /* * Cache operations depending on function and direction argument, inspired by * https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/5/18/979 * "dma_sync_*_for_cpu and direction=TO_DEVICE (was Re: [PATCH 02/20] * dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation)" * * | map == for_device | unmap == for_cpu * |---------------------------------------------------------------- * TO_DEV | writeback writeback | none none * FROM_DEV | invalidate invalidate | invalidate* invalidate* * BIDIR | writeback+inv writeback+inv | invalidate invalidate * * [*] needed for CPU speculative prefetches * * NOTE: we don't check the validity of direction argument as it is done in * upper layer functions (in include/linux/dma-mapping.h) */ void arch_sync_dma_for_device(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { switch (dir) { case DMA_TO_DEVICE: dma_cache_wback(paddr, size); break; case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: dma_cache_inv(paddr, size); break; case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: dma_cache_wback_inv(paddr, size); break; default: break; } } void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(struct device *dev, phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir) { switch (dir) { case DMA_TO_DEVICE: break; /* FROM_DEVICE invalidate needed if speculative CPU prefetch only */ case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: dma_cache_inv(paddr, size); break; default: break; } } /* * Plug in direct dma map ops. */ void arch_setup_dma_ops(struct device *dev, u64 dma_base, u64 size, const struct iommu_ops *iommu, bool coherent) { /* * IOC hardware snoops all DMA traffic keeping the caches consistent * with memory - eliding need for any explicit cache maintenance of * DMA buffers. */ if (is_isa_arcv2() && ioc_enable && coherent) dev->dma_coherent = true; dev_info(dev, "use %sncoherent DMA ops\n", dev->dma_coherent ? "" : "non"); }