From 9fd75b66b8f68498454d685dc4ba13192ae069b0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Duoming Zhou Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 08:54:04 +0800 Subject: ax25: Fix refcount leaks caused by ax25_cb_del() The previous commit d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs") and commit feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation") increase the refcounts of ax25_dev and net_device in ax25_bind() and decrease the matching refcounts in ax25_kill_by_device() in order to prevent UAF bugs, but there are reference count leaks. The root cause of refcount leaks is shown below: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) ax25_bind() | ... | ax25_addr_ax25dev() | ax25_dev_hold() //(1) | ... | dev_hold_track() //(2) | ... | ax25_destroy_socket() | ax25_cb_del() | ... | hlist_del_init() //(3) | | (Thread 3) | ax25_kill_by_device() | ... | ax25_for_each(s, &ax25_list) { | if (s->ax25_dev == ax25_dev) //(4) | ... | Firstly, we use ax25_bind() to increase the refcount of ax25_dev in position (1) and increase the refcount of net_device in position (2). Then, we use ax25_cb_del() invoked by ax25_destroy_socket() to delete ax25_cb in hlist in position (3) before calling ax25_kill_by_device(). Finally, the decrements of refcounts in ax25_kill_by_device() will not be executed, because no s->ax25_dev equals to ax25_dev in position (4). This patch adds decrements of refcounts in ax25_release() and use lock_sock() to do synchronization. If refcounts decrease in ax25_release(), the decrements of refcounts in ax25_kill_by_device() will not be executed and vice versa. Fixes: d01ffb9eee4a ("ax25: add refcount in ax25_dev to avoid UAF bugs") Fixes: 87563a043cef ("ax25: fix reference count leaks of ax25_dev") Fixes: feef318c855a ("ax25: fix UAF bugs of net_device caused by rebinding operation") Reported-by: Thomas Osterried Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ax25/af_ax25.c | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) (limited to 'net/ax25') diff --git a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c index 6bd097180772..cf8847cfc664 100644 --- a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c +++ b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c @@ -98,8 +98,10 @@ again: spin_unlock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); lock_sock(sk); s->ax25_dev = NULL; - dev_put_track(ax25_dev->dev, &ax25_dev->dev_tracker); - ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev); + if (sk->sk_socket) { + dev_put_track(ax25_dev->dev, &ax25_dev->dev_tracker); + ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev); + } ax25_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH); release_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); @@ -979,14 +981,20 @@ static int ax25_release(struct socket *sock) { struct sock *sk = sock->sk; ax25_cb *ax25; + ax25_dev *ax25_dev; if (sk == NULL) return 0; sock_hold(sk); - sock_orphan(sk); lock_sock(sk); + sock_orphan(sk); ax25 = sk_to_ax25(sk); + ax25_dev = ax25->ax25_dev; + if (ax25_dev) { + dev_put_track(ax25_dev->dev, &ax25_dev->dev_tracker); + ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev); + } if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_SEQPACKET) { switch (ax25->state) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From fc6d01ff9ef03b66d4a3a23b46fc3c3d8cf92009 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Duoming Zhou Date: Fri, 18 Mar 2022 08:54:05 +0800 Subject: ax25: Fix NULL pointer dereferences in ax25 timers The previous commit 7ec02f5ac8a5 ("ax25: fix NPD bug in ax25_disconnect") move ax25_disconnect into lock_sock() in order to prevent NPD bugs. But there are race conditions that may lead to null pointer dereferences in ax25_heartbeat_expiry(), ax25_t1timer_expiry(), ax25_t2timer_expiry(), ax25_t3timer_expiry() and ax25_idletimer_expiry(), when we use ax25_kill_by_device() to detach the ax25 device. One of the race conditions that cause null pointer dereferences can be shown as below: (Thread 1) | (Thread 2) ax25_connect() | ax25_std_establish_data_link() | ax25_start_t1timer() | mod_timer(&ax25->t1timer,..) | | ax25_kill_by_device() (wait a time) | ... | s->ax25_dev = NULL; //(1) ax25_t1timer_expiry() | ax25->ax25_dev->values[..] //(2)| ... ... | We set null to ax25_cb->ax25_dev in position (1) and dereference the null pointer in position (2). The corresponding fail log is shown below: =============================================================== BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000050 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.17.0-rc6-00794-g45690b7d0 RIP: 0010:ax25_t1timer_expiry+0x12/0x40 ... Call Trace: call_timer_fn+0x21/0x120 __run_timers.part.0+0x1ca/0x250 run_timer_softirq+0x2c/0x60 __do_softirq+0xef/0x2f3 irq_exit_rcu+0xb6/0x100 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xa2/0xd0 ... This patch moves ax25_disconnect() before s->ax25_dev = NULL and uses del_timer_sync() to delete timers in ax25_disconnect(). If ax25_disconnect() is called by ax25_kill_by_device() or ax25->ax25_dev is NULL, the reason in ax25_disconnect() will be equal to ENETUNREACH, it will wait all timers to stop before we set null to s->ax25_dev in ax25_kill_by_device(). Fixes: 7ec02f5ac8a5 ("ax25: fix NPD bug in ax25_disconnect") Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ax25/af_ax25.c | 4 ++-- net/ax25/ax25_subr.c | 20 ++++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) (limited to 'net/ax25') diff --git a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c index cf8847cfc664..992b6e5d85d7 100644 --- a/net/ax25/af_ax25.c +++ b/net/ax25/af_ax25.c @@ -89,20 +89,20 @@ again: sk = s->sk; if (!sk) { spin_unlock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); - s->ax25_dev = NULL; ax25_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH); + s->ax25_dev = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); goto again; } sock_hold(sk); spin_unlock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); lock_sock(sk); + ax25_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH); s->ax25_dev = NULL; if (sk->sk_socket) { dev_put_track(ax25_dev->dev, &ax25_dev->dev_tracker); ax25_dev_put(ax25_dev); } - ax25_disconnect(s, ENETUNREACH); release_sock(sk); spin_lock_bh(&ax25_list_lock); sock_put(sk); diff --git a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c index 15ab812c4fe4..3a476e4f6cd0 100644 --- a/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c +++ b/net/ax25/ax25_subr.c @@ -261,12 +261,20 @@ void ax25_disconnect(ax25_cb *ax25, int reason) { ax25_clear_queues(ax25); - if (!ax25->sk || !sock_flag(ax25->sk, SOCK_DESTROY)) - ax25_stop_heartbeat(ax25); - ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25); - ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25); - ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25); - ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25); + if (reason == ENETUNREACH) { + del_timer_sync(&ax25->timer); + del_timer_sync(&ax25->t1timer); + del_timer_sync(&ax25->t2timer); + del_timer_sync(&ax25->t3timer); + del_timer_sync(&ax25->idletimer); + } else { + if (!ax25->sk || !sock_flag(ax25->sk, SOCK_DESTROY)) + ax25_stop_heartbeat(ax25); + ax25_stop_t1timer(ax25); + ax25_stop_t2timer(ax25); + ax25_stop_t3timer(ax25); + ax25_stop_idletimer(ax25); + } ax25->state = AX25_STATE_0; -- cgit v1.2.3