From 8d8bb39b9eba32dd70e87fd5ad5c5dd4ba118e06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Fri, 25 Jul 2008 19:44:49 -0700 Subject: dma-mapping: add the device argument to dma_mapping_error() Add per-device dma_mapping_ops support for CONFIG_X86_64 as POWER architecture does: This enables us to cleanly fix the Calgary IOMMU issue that some devices are not behind the IOMMU (http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/5/8/423). I think that per-device dma_mapping_ops support would be also helpful for KVM people to support PCI passthrough but Andi thinks that this makes it difficult to support the PCI passthrough (see the above thread). So I CC'ed this to KVM camp. Comments are appreciated. A pointer to dma_mapping_ops to struct dev_archdata is added. If the pointer is non NULL, DMA operations in asm/dma-mapping.h use it. If it's NULL, the system-wide dma_ops pointer is used as before. If it's useful for KVM people, I plan to implement a mechanism to register a hook called when a new pci (or dma capable) device is created (it works with hot plugging). It enables IOMMUs to set up an appropriate dma_mapping_ops per device. The major obstacle is that dma_mapping_error doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So x86 can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function so this is not a problem for POWER but x86 IOMMUs use different dma_mapping_error functions. The first patch adds the device argument to dma_mapping_error. The patch is trivial but large since it touches lots of drivers and dma-mapping.h in all the architecture. This patch: dma_mapping_error() doesn't take a pointer to the device unlike other DMA operations. So we can't have dma_mapping_ops per device. Note that POWER already has dma_mapping_ops per device but all the POWER IOMMUs use the same dma_mapping_error function. x86 IOMMUs use device argument. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sge] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix svc_rdma] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix bnx2x] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix s2io] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix pasemi_mac] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sdhci] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix sparc] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix ibmvscsi] Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Cc: Muli Ben-Yehuda Cc: Andi Kleen Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Avi Kivity Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds --- lib/swiotlb.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index d568894df8cc..977edbdbc1de 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, */ dma_addr_t handle; handle = swiotlb_map_single(NULL, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(handle)) + if (swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(hwdev, handle)) return NULL; ret = bus_to_virt(handle); @@ -824,7 +824,7 @@ swiotlb_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sg, } int -swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(dma_addr_t dma_addr) +swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dma_addr) { return (dma_addr == virt_to_bus(io_tlb_overflow_buffer)); } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 68e91d61346db4359464d06617500141cfd1442a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Mon, 8 Sep 2008 18:10:14 +0900 Subject: swiotlb: remove GFP_DMA hack in swiotlb_alloc_coherent The callers are supposed to set up the gfp flags appropriately. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Acked-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- lib/swiotlb.c | 7 ------- 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index 977edbdbc1de..3066ffe1f9eb 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -467,13 +467,6 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *ret; int order = get_order(size); - /* - * XXX fix me: the DMA API should pass us an explicit DMA mask - * instead, or use ZONE_DMA32 (ia64 overloads ZONE_DMA to be a ~32 - * bit range instead of a 16MB one). - */ - flags |= GFP_DMA; - ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); if (ret && address_needs_mapping(hwdev, virt_to_bus(ret))) { /* -- cgit v1.2.3 From 9dfda12b8b769e224ca4efbc35ace4524b9c017b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Mon, 8 Sep 2008 18:53:48 +0900 Subject: swiotlb: use map_single instead of swiotlb_map_single in swiotlb_alloc_coherent We always need swiotlb memory here so address_needs_mapping and swiotlb_force testings are irrelevant. map_single should be used here instead of swiotlb_map_single. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- lib/swiotlb.c | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index 3066ffe1f9eb..2fb485d0e7eb 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -483,12 +483,9 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, * swiotlb_map_single(), which will grab memory from * the lowest available address range. */ - dma_addr_t handle; - handle = swiotlb_map_single(NULL, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); - if (swiotlb_dma_mapping_error(hwdev, handle)) + ret = map_single(hwdev, NULL, size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); + if (!ret) return NULL; - - ret = bus_to_virt(handle); } memset(ret, 0, size); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 21f6c4de4c25c4bdd88c75bc97a78e7fbeebac4d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Mon, 8 Sep 2008 18:53:49 +0900 Subject: swiotlb: use unmap_single instead of swiotlb_unmap_single in swiotlb_free_coherent We don't need any check in swiotlb_unmap_single here. unmap_single is appropriate. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- lib/swiotlb.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index 2fb485d0e7eb..bf61c73a3418 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -513,7 +513,7 @@ swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size)); else /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in unmap_single */ - swiotlb_unmap_single (hwdev, dma_handle, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + unmap_single(hwdev, vaddr, size, DMA_TO_DEVICE); } static void -- cgit v1.2.3 From 640aebfe014554ced9c38d2564e38862e488d0eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Mon, 8 Sep 2008 18:53:50 +0900 Subject: swiotlb: add is_swiotlb_buffer helper function This adds is_swiotlb_buffer() helper function to see whether a buffer belongs to the swiotlb buffer or not. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- lib/swiotlb.c | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index bf61c73a3418..b5f5d1133042 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -283,6 +283,11 @@ address_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t addr) return (addr & ~mask) != 0; } +static int is_swiotlb_buffer(char *addr) +{ + return addr >= io_tlb_start && addr < io_tlb_end; +} + /* * Allocates bounce buffer and returns its kernel virtual address. */ @@ -508,8 +513,7 @@ swiotlb_free_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle) { WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); - if (!(vaddr >= (void *)io_tlb_start - && vaddr < (void *)io_tlb_end)) + if (!is_swiotlb_buffer(vaddr)) free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size)); else /* DMA_TO_DEVICE to avoid memcpy in unmap_single */ @@ -602,7 +606,7 @@ swiotlb_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, char *dma_addr = bus_to_virt(dev_addr); BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_addr)) unmap_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir); else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) dma_mark_clean(dma_addr, size); @@ -632,7 +636,7 @@ swiotlb_sync_single(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, char *dma_addr = bus_to_virt(dev_addr); BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_addr)) sync_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir, target); else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) dma_mark_clean(dma_addr, size); @@ -663,7 +667,7 @@ swiotlb_sync_single_range(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t dev_addr, char *dma_addr = bus_to_virt(dev_addr) + offset; BUG_ON(dir == DMA_NONE); - if (dma_addr >= io_tlb_start && dma_addr < io_tlb_end) + if (is_swiotlb_buffer(dma_addr)) sync_single(hwdev, dma_addr, size, dir, target); else if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) dma_mark_clean(dma_addr, size); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 2797982ed93c10d5585ee1842ab298cb11326ff5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2008 01:06:49 +0900 Subject: swiotlb: convert swiotlb to use is_buffer_dma_capable helper function Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Acked-by: Joerg Roedel Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- lib/swiotlb.c | 15 ++++++++------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index b5f5d1133042..240a67c2c979 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -274,13 +274,13 @@ cleanup1: } static int -address_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t addr) +address_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size) { dma_addr_t mask = 0xffffffff; /* If the device has a mask, use it, otherwise default to 32 bits */ if (hwdev && hwdev->dma_mask) mask = *hwdev->dma_mask; - return (addr & ~mask) != 0; + return !is_buffer_dma_capable(mask, addr, size); } static int is_swiotlb_buffer(char *addr) @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, int order = get_order(size); ret = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, order); - if (ret && address_needs_mapping(hwdev, virt_to_bus(ret))) { + if (ret && address_needs_mapping(hwdev, virt_to_bus(ret), size)) { /* * The allocated memory isn't reachable by the device. * Fall back on swiotlb_map_single(). @@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ swiotlb_alloc_coherent(struct device *hwdev, size_t size, dev_addr = virt_to_bus(ret); /* Confirm address can be DMA'd by device */ - if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) { + if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr, size)) { printk("hwdev DMA mask = 0x%016Lx, dev_addr = 0x%016Lx\n", (unsigned long long)*hwdev->dma_mask, (unsigned long long)dev_addr); @@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ swiotlb_map_single_attrs(struct device *hwdev, void *ptr, size_t size, * we can safely return the device addr and not worry about bounce * buffering it. */ - if (!address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr) && !swiotlb_force) + if (!address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr, size) && !swiotlb_force) return dev_addr; /* @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ swiotlb_map_single_attrs(struct device *hwdev, void *ptr, size_t size, /* * Ensure that the address returned is DMA'ble */ - if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) + if (address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr, size)) panic("map_single: bounce buffer is not DMA'ble"); return dev_addr; @@ -721,7 +721,8 @@ swiotlb_map_sg_attrs(struct device *hwdev, struct scatterlist *sgl, int nelems, for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nelems, i) { addr = SG_ENT_VIRT_ADDRESS(sg); dev_addr = virt_to_bus(addr); - if (swiotlb_force || address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr)) { + if (swiotlb_force || + address_needs_mapping(hwdev, dev_addr, sg->length)) { void *map = map_single(hwdev, addr, sg->length, dir); if (!map) { /* Don't panic here, we expect map_sg users -- cgit v1.2.3 From 07a2c01a0c2a0cb4581a67d50d4f17cb4d2457c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: FUJITA Tomonori Date: Fri, 19 Sep 2008 02:02:05 +0900 Subject: convert swiotlb to use dma_get_mask swiotlb can use dma_get_mask() instead of the homegrown function. Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/dma-mapping.h | 2 +- lib/swiotlb.c | 6 +----- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'lib/swiotlb.c') diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h index 0dba7433af18..ba9114ec5d3a 100644 --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static inline int is_buffer_dma_capable(u64 mask, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size) static inline u64 dma_get_mask(struct device *dev) { - if (dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask) + if (dev && dev->dma_mask && *dev->dma_mask) return *dev->dma_mask; return DMA_32BIT_MASK; } diff --git a/lib/swiotlb.c b/lib/swiotlb.c index 240a67c2c979..f8eebd489149 100644 --- a/lib/swiotlb.c +++ b/lib/swiotlb.c @@ -276,11 +276,7 @@ cleanup1: static int address_needs_mapping(struct device *hwdev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size) { - dma_addr_t mask = 0xffffffff; - /* If the device has a mask, use it, otherwise default to 32 bits */ - if (hwdev && hwdev->dma_mask) - mask = *hwdev->dma_mask; - return !is_buffer_dma_capable(mask, addr, size); + return !is_buffer_dma_capable(dma_get_mask(hwdev), addr, size); } static int is_swiotlb_buffer(char *addr) -- cgit v1.2.3