From 7ff94f276f8ea05df82eb115225e9b26f47a3347 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kui-Feng Lee Date: Fri, 16 Dec 2022 14:18:54 -0800 Subject: bpf: keep a reference to the mm, in case the task is dead. Fix the system crash that happens when a task iterator travel through vma of tasks. In task iterators, we used to access mm by following the pointer on the task_struct; however, the death of a task will clear the pointer, even though we still hold the task_struct. That can cause an unexpected crash for a null pointer when an iterator is visiting a task that dies during the visit. Keeping a reference of mm on the iterator ensures we always have a valid pointer to mm. Co-developed-by: Song Liu Signed-off-by: Song Liu Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee Reported-by: Nathan Slingerland Acked-by: Yonghong Song Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221216221855.4122288-2-kuifeng@meta.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov --- kernel/bpf/task_iter.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) (limited to 'kernel') diff --git a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c index c2a2182ce570..c4ab9d6cdbe9 100644 --- a/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c +++ b/kernel/bpf/task_iter.c @@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ struct bpf_iter_seq_task_vma_info { */ struct bpf_iter_seq_task_common common; struct task_struct *task; + struct mm_struct *mm; struct vm_area_struct *vma; u32 tid; unsigned long prev_vm_start; @@ -456,16 +457,19 @@ task_vma_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_vma_info *info) enum bpf_task_vma_iter_find_op op; struct vm_area_struct *curr_vma; struct task_struct *curr_task; + struct mm_struct *curr_mm; u32 saved_tid = info->tid; /* If this function returns a non-NULL vma, it holds a reference to - * the task_struct, and holds read lock on vma->mm->mmap_lock. + * the task_struct, holds a refcount on mm->mm_users, and holds + * read lock on vma->mm->mmap_lock. * If this function returns NULL, it does not hold any reference or * lock. */ if (info->task) { curr_task = info->task; curr_vma = info->vma; + curr_mm = info->mm; /* In case of lock contention, drop mmap_lock to unblock * the writer. * @@ -504,13 +508,15 @@ task_vma_seq_get_next(struct bpf_iter_seq_task_vma_info *info) * 4.2) VMA2 and VMA2' covers different ranges, process * VMA2'. */ - if (mmap_lock_is_contended(curr_task->mm)) { + if (mmap_lock_is_contended(curr_mm)) { info->prev_vm_start = curr_vma->vm_start; info->prev_vm_end = curr_vma->vm_end; op = task_vma_iter_find_vma; - mmap_read_unlock(curr_task->mm); - if (mmap_read_lock_killable(curr_task->mm)) + mmap_read_unlock(curr_mm); + if (mmap_read_lock_killable(curr_mm)) { + mmput(curr_mm); goto finish; + } } else { op = task_vma_iter_next_vma; } @@ -535,42 +541,47 @@ again: op = task_vma_iter_find_vma; } - if (!curr_task->mm) + curr_mm = get_task_mm(curr_task); + if (!curr_mm) goto next_task; - if (mmap_read_lock_killable(curr_task->mm)) + if (mmap_read_lock_killable(curr_mm)) { + mmput(curr_mm); goto finish; + } } switch (op) { case task_vma_iter_first_vma: - curr_vma = find_vma(curr_task->mm, 0); + curr_vma = find_vma(curr_mm, 0); break; case task_vma_iter_next_vma: - curr_vma = find_vma(curr_task->mm, curr_vma->vm_end); + curr_vma = find_vma(curr_mm, curr_vma->vm_end); break; case task_vma_iter_find_vma: /* We dropped mmap_lock so it is necessary to use find_vma * to find the next vma. This is similar to the mechanism * in show_smaps_rollup(). */ - curr_vma = find_vma(curr_task->mm, info->prev_vm_end - 1); + curr_vma = find_vma(curr_mm, info->prev_vm_end - 1); /* case 1) and 4.2) above just use curr_vma */ /* check for case 2) or case 4.1) above */ if (curr_vma && curr_vma->vm_start == info->prev_vm_start && curr_vma->vm_end == info->prev_vm_end) - curr_vma = find_vma(curr_task->mm, curr_vma->vm_end); + curr_vma = find_vma(curr_mm, curr_vma->vm_end); break; } if (!curr_vma) { /* case 3) above, or case 2) 4.1) with vma->next == NULL */ - mmap_read_unlock(curr_task->mm); + mmap_read_unlock(curr_mm); + mmput(curr_mm); goto next_task; } info->task = curr_task; info->vma = curr_vma; + info->mm = curr_mm; return curr_vma; next_task: @@ -579,6 +590,7 @@ next_task: put_task_struct(curr_task); info->task = NULL; + info->mm = NULL; info->tid++; goto again; @@ -587,6 +599,7 @@ finish: put_task_struct(curr_task); info->task = NULL; info->vma = NULL; + info->mm = NULL; return NULL; } @@ -658,7 +671,9 @@ static void task_vma_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) */ info->prev_vm_start = ~0UL; info->prev_vm_end = info->vma->vm_end; - mmap_read_unlock(info->task->mm); + mmap_read_unlock(info->mm); + mmput(info->mm); + info->mm = NULL; put_task_struct(info->task); info->task = NULL; } -- cgit v1.2.3