From 3f1e1bea34740069f70c6bc92d0f712345d5c28e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:27 +0100 Subject: MODSIGN: Use PKCS#7 messages as module signatures Move to using PKCS#7 messages as module signatures because: (1) We have to be able to support the use of X.509 certificates that don't have a subjKeyId set. We're currently relying on this to look up the X.509 certificate in the trusted keyring list. (2) PKCS#7 message signed information blocks have a field that supplies the data required to match with the X.509 certificate that signed it. (3) The PKCS#7 certificate carries fields that specify the digest algorithm used to generate the signature in a standardised way and the X.509 certificates specify the public key algorithm in a standardised way - so we don't need our own methods of specifying these. (4) We now have PKCS#7 message support in the kernel for signed kexec purposes and we can make use of this. To make this work, the old sign-file script has been replaced with a program that needs compiling in a previous patch. The rules to build it are added here. Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-by: Vivek Goyal --- init/Kconfig | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index af09b4fb43d2..e16d9e587cee 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1869,6 +1869,7 @@ config MODULE_SIG select ASN1 select OID_REGISTRY select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER + select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER help Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature is simply appended to the module. For more information see -- cgit v1.2.3 From 091f6e26eb326adbd718f406e440c838bed8ebb6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:28 +0100 Subject: MODSIGN: Extract the blob PKCS#7 signature verifier from module signing Extract the function that drives the PKCS#7 signature verification given a data blob and a PKCS#7 blob out from the module signing code and lump it with the system keyring code as it's generic. This makes it independent of module config options and opens it to use by the firmware loader. Signed-off-by: David Howells Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez Cc: Rusty Russell Cc: Ming Lei Cc: Seth Forshee Cc: Kyle McMartin --- include/keys/system_keyring.h | 5 +++++ init/Kconfig | 29 ++++++++++++++++--------- kernel/module_signing.c | 44 +------------------------------------ kernel/system_keyring.c | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/include/keys/system_keyring.h b/include/keys/system_keyring.h index 72665eb80692..9791c907cdb7 100644 --- a/include/keys/system_keyring.h +++ b/include/keys/system_keyring.h @@ -28,4 +28,9 @@ static inline struct key *get_system_trusted_keyring(void) } #endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION +extern int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len, + const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len); +#endif + #endif /* _KEYS_SYSTEM_KEYRING_H */ diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index e16d9e587cee..14b3d8422502 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1752,6 +1752,24 @@ config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING Keys in this keyring are used by module signature checking. +config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION + def_bool n + select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + select KEYS + select CRYPTO + select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE + select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE + select PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA + select ASN1 + select OID_REGISTRY + select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER + select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER + help + Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system + trusted keyring to provide public keys. This then can be used for + module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob + verification. + config PROFILING bool "Profiling support" help @@ -1860,16 +1878,7 @@ config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL config MODULE_SIG bool "Module signature verification" depends on MODULES - select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING - select KEYS - select CRYPTO - select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE - select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE - select PUBLIC_KEY_ALGO_RSA - select ASN1 - select OID_REGISTRY - select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER - select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER + select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION help Check modules for valid signatures upon load: the signature is simply appended to the module. For more information see diff --git a/kernel/module_signing.c b/kernel/module_signing.c index 8eb20cc66b39..70ad463f6df0 100644 --- a/kernel/module_signing.c +++ b/kernel/module_signing.c @@ -10,10 +10,8 @@ */ #include -#include #include #include -#include #include "module-internal.h" /* @@ -36,46 +34,6 @@ struct module_signature { __be32 sig_len; /* Length of signature data */ }; -/* - * Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on a module. - */ -static int mod_verify_pkcs7(const void *mod, unsigned long modlen, - const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len) -{ - struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7; - bool trusted; - int ret; - - pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len); - if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) - return PTR_ERR(pkcs7); - - /* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */ - if (pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, mod, modlen) < 0) { - pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n"); - ret = -EBADMSG; - goto error; - } - - ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - if (!trusted) { - pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n"); - ret = -ENOKEY; - } - -error: - pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7); - pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); - return ret; -} - /* * Verify the signature on a module. */ @@ -114,5 +72,5 @@ int mod_verify_sig(const void *mod, unsigned long *_modlen) return -EBADMSG; } - return mod_verify_pkcs7(mod, modlen, mod + modlen, sig_len); + return system_verify_data(mod, modlen, mod + modlen, sig_len); } diff --git a/kernel/system_keyring.c b/kernel/system_keyring.c index 4cda71ee51c7..95f2dcbc7616 100644 --- a/kernel/system_keyring.c +++ b/kernel/system_keyring.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include struct key *system_trusted_keyring; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_trusted_keyring); @@ -103,3 +104,52 @@ dodgy_cert: return 0; } late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION + +/** + * Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data. + * @data: The data to be verified. + * @len: Size of @data. + * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature. + * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7. + */ +int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len, + const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len) +{ + struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7; + bool trusted; + int ret; + + pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len); + if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) + return PTR_ERR(pkcs7); + + /* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */ + if (pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) { + pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n"); + ret = -EBADMSG; + goto error; + } + + ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + if (!trusted) { + pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n"); + ret = -ENOKEY; + } + +error: + pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7); + pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_verify_data); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From 19e91b69d77bab16405cc284b451378e89a4110c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:29 +0100 Subject: modsign: Allow external signing key to be specified Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: David Howells --- Documentation/module-signing.txt | 31 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- Makefile | 2 +- init/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++++++ kernel/Makefile | 5 +++++ 4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index faaa6ea002f7..84597c7ea175 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -88,6 +88,22 @@ This has a number of options available: than being a module) so that modules signed with that algorithm can have their signatures checked without causing a dependency loop. + (4) "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" (CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) + + Setting this option to something other than its default of + "signing_key.priv" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys and + allow the kernel modules to be signed with a key of your choosing. + The string provided should identify a file containing a private key + in PEM form, or — on systems where the OpenSSL ENGINE_pkcs11 is + appropriately installed — a PKCS#11 URI as defined by RFC7512. + + If the PEM file containing the private key is encrypted, or if the + PKCS#11 token requries a PIN, this can be provided at build time by + means of the KBUILD_SIGN_PIN variable. + + The corresponding X.509 certificate in DER form should still be placed + in a file named signing_key.x509 in the top-level build directory. + ======================= GENERATING SIGNING KEYS @@ -100,8 +116,9 @@ it can be deleted or stored securely. The public key gets built into the kernel so that it can be used to check the signatures as the modules are loaded. -Under normal conditions, the kernel build will automatically generate a new -keypair using openssl if one does not exist in the files: +Under normal conditions, when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is unchanged from its +default of "signing_key.priv", the kernel build will automatically generate +a new keypair using openssl if one does not exist in the files: signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 @@ -135,8 +152,12 @@ kernel sources tree and the openssl command. The following is an example to generate the public/private key files: openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -sha256 -days 36500 -batch -x509 \ - -config x509.genkey -outform DER -out signing_key.x509 \ - -keyout signing_key.priv + -config x509.genkey -outform PEM -out kernel_key.pem \ + -keyout kernel_key.pem + +The full pathname for the resulting kernel_key.pem file can then be specified +in the CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY option, and the certificate and key therein will +be used instead of an autogenerated keypair. ========================= @@ -181,7 +202,7 @@ To manually sign a module, use the scripts/sign-file tool available in the Linux kernel source tree. The script requires 4 arguments: 1. The hash algorithm (e.g., sha256) - 2. The private key filename + 2. The private key filename or PKCS#11 URI 3. The public key filename 4. The kernel module to be signed diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index dc87ec280fbc..531dd16c9751 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4 # export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y) ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL -MODSECKEY = ./signing_key.priv +MODSECKEY = $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509 export MODPUBKEY mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY) diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 14b3d8422502..1b1148e9181b 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1948,6 +1948,20 @@ config MODULE_SIG_HASH default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384 default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512 +config MODULE_SIG_KEY + string "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" + default "signing_key.priv" + depends on MODULE_SIG + help + Provide the file name of a private key in PKCS#8 PEM format, or + a PKCS#11 URI according to RFC7512. The corresponding X.509 + certificate in DER form should be present in signing_key.x509 + in the top-level build directory. + + If this option is unchanged from its default "signing_key.priv", + then the kernel will automatically generate the private key and + certificate as described in Documentation/module-signing.txt + config MODULE_COMPRESS bool "Compress modules on installation" depends on MODULES diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 43c4c920f30a..2c937ace292e 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -170,6 +170,10 @@ ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH $(error Could not determine digest type to use from kernel config) endif +# We do it this way rather than having a boolean option for enabling an +# external private key, because 'make randconfig' might enable such a +# boolean option and we unfortunately can't make it depend on !RANDCONFIG. +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY),"signing_key.priv") signing_key.priv signing_key.x509: x509.genkey @echo "###" @echo "### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules." @@ -207,3 +211,4 @@ x509.genkey: @echo >>x509.genkey "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" endif +endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1329e8cc69b93a0b1bc6d197b30dcff628c18dbf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:30 +0100 Subject: modsign: Extract signing cert from CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY if needed Where an external PEM file or PKCS#11 URI is given, we can get the cert from it for ourselves instead of making the user drop signing_key.x509 in place for us. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: David Howells --- Documentation/module-signing.txt | 11 ++-- init/Kconfig | 8 +-- kernel/Makefile | 38 +++++++++++ scripts/Makefile | 3 +- scripts/extract-cert.c | 132 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) create mode 100644 scripts/extract-cert.c (limited to 'init') diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index 84597c7ea175..693001920890 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -93,17 +93,16 @@ This has a number of options available: Setting this option to something other than its default of "signing_key.priv" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys and allow the kernel modules to be signed with a key of your choosing. - The string provided should identify a file containing a private key - in PEM form, or — on systems where the OpenSSL ENGINE_pkcs11 is - appropriately installed — a PKCS#11 URI as defined by RFC7512. + The string provided should identify a file containing both a private + key and its corresponding X.509 certificate in PEM form, or — on + systems where the OpenSSL ENGINE_pkcs11 is functional — a PKCS#11 URI + as defined by RFC7512. In the latter case, the PKCS#11 URI should + reference both a certificate and a private key. If the PEM file containing the private key is encrypted, or if the PKCS#11 token requries a PIN, this can be provided at build time by means of the KBUILD_SIGN_PIN variable. - The corresponding X.509 certificate in DER form should still be placed - in a file named signing_key.x509 in the top-level build directory. - ======================= GENERATING SIGNING KEYS diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 1b1148e9181b..e2e0a1d27886 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1953,10 +1953,10 @@ config MODULE_SIG_KEY default "signing_key.priv" depends on MODULE_SIG help - Provide the file name of a private key in PKCS#8 PEM format, or - a PKCS#11 URI according to RFC7512. The corresponding X.509 - certificate in DER form should be present in signing_key.x509 - in the top-level build directory. + Provide the file name of a private key/certificate in PEM format, + or a PKCS#11 URI according to RFC7512. The file should contain, or + the URI should identify, both the certificate and its corresponding + private key. If this option is unchanged from its default "signing_key.priv", then the kernel will automatically generate the private key and diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 2c937ace292e..fa2f8b84b18a 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -210,5 +210,43 @@ x509.genkey: @echo >>x509.genkey "keyUsage=digitalSignature" @echo >>x509.genkey "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" +else +# For external (PKCS#11 or PEM) key, we need to obtain the certificate from +# CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY automatically. +quiet_cmd_extract_der = CERT_DER $(2) + cmd_extract_der = scripts/extract-cert "$(2)" signing_key.x509 + +# CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is either a PKCS#11 URI or a filename. It is +# surrounded by quotes, and may contain spaces. To strip the quotes +# with $(patsubst) we need to turn the spaces into something else. +# And if it's a filename, those spaces need to be escaped as '\ ' in +# order to use it in dependencies or $(wildcard). +space := +space += +space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% +X509_SOURCE_temp := $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY)) +# We need this to check for absolute paths or PKCS#11 URIs. +X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD := $(patsubst "%",%,$(X509_SOURCE_temp)) +# This is the actual source filename/URI without the quotes +X509_SOURCE := $(subst $(space_escape),$(space),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) +# This\ version\ with\ spaces\ escaped\ for\ $(wildcard)\ and\ dependencies +X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED := $(subst $(space_escape),\$(space),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) + +ifeq ($(patsubst pkcs11:%,%,$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) +# If it's a filename, depend on it. +X509_DEP := $(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED) +ifeq ($(patsubst /%,%,$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) +ifeq ($(wildcard $(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED)),) +ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED)),) +# Non-absolute filename, found in source tree and not build tree +X509_SOURCE := $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE) +X509_DEP := $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED) +endif +endif +endif +endif + +signing_key.x509: scripts/extract-cert include/config/module/sig/key.h $(X509_DEP) + $(call cmd,extract_der,$(X509_SOURCE)) endif endif diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile index b12fe020664d..236f683510bd 100644 --- a/scripts/Makefile +++ b/scripts/Makefile @@ -16,11 +16,12 @@ hostprogs-$(CONFIG_VT) += conmakehash hostprogs-$(BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT) += recordmcount hostprogs-$(CONFIG_BUILDTIME_EXTABLE_SORT) += sortextable hostprogs-$(CONFIG_ASN1) += asn1_compiler -hostprogs-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += sign-file +hostprogs-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += sign-file extract-cert HOSTCFLAGS_sortextable.o = -I$(srctree)/tools/include HOSTCFLAGS_asn1_compiler.o = -I$(srctree)/include HOSTLOADLIBES_sign-file = -lcrypto +HOSTLOADLIBES_extract-cert = -lcrypto always := $(hostprogs-y) $(hostprogs-m) diff --git a/scripts/extract-cert.c b/scripts/extract-cert.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4fd5b2f07b45 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/extract-cert.c @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +/* Extract X.509 certificate in DER form from PKCS#11 or PEM. + * + * Copyright © 2014 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation. + * + * Authors: David Howells + * David Woodhouse + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PKEY_ID_PKCS7 2 + +static __attribute__((noreturn)) +void format(void) +{ + fprintf(stderr, + "Usage: scripts/extract-cert \n"); + exit(2); +} + +static void display_openssl_errors(int l) +{ + const char *file; + char buf[120]; + int e, line; + + if (ERR_peek_error() == 0) + return; + fprintf(stderr, "At main.c:%d:\n", l); + + while ((e = ERR_get_error_line(&file, &line))) { + ERR_error_string(e, buf); + fprintf(stderr, "- SSL %s: %s:%d\n", buf, file, line); + } +} + +static void drain_openssl_errors(void) +{ + const char *file; + int line; + + if (ERR_peek_error() == 0) + return; + while (ERR_get_error_line(&file, &line)) {} +} + +#define ERR(cond, fmt, ...) \ + do { \ + bool __cond = (cond); \ + display_openssl_errors(__LINE__); \ + if (__cond) { \ + err(1, fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); \ + } \ + } while(0) + +static const char *key_pass; + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *cert_src, *cert_dst; + X509 *x509; + BIO *b; + + OpenSSL_add_all_algorithms(); + ERR_load_crypto_strings(); + ERR_clear_error(); + + key_pass = getenv("KBUILD_SIGN_PIN"); + + if (argc != 3) + format(); + + cert_src = argv[1]; + cert_dst = argv[2]; + + if (!strncmp(cert_src, "pkcs11:", 7)) { + ENGINE *e; + struct { + const char *cert_id; + X509 *cert; + } parms; + + parms.cert_id = cert_src; + parms.cert = NULL; + + ENGINE_load_builtin_engines(); + drain_openssl_errors(); + e = ENGINE_by_id("pkcs11"); + ERR(!e, "Load PKCS#11 ENGINE"); + if (ENGINE_init(e)) + drain_openssl_errors(); + else + ERR(1, "ENGINE_init"); + if (key_pass) + ERR(!ENGINE_ctrl_cmd_string(e, "PIN", key_pass, 0), "Set PKCS#11 PIN"); + ENGINE_ctrl_cmd(e, "LOAD_CERT_CTRL", 0, &parms, NULL, 1); + ERR(!parms.cert, "Get X.509 from PKCS#11"); + x509 = parms.cert; + } else { + b = BIO_new_file(cert_src, "rb"); + ERR(!b, "%s", cert_src); + x509 = PEM_read_bio_X509(b, NULL, NULL, NULL); + ERR(!x509, "%s", cert_src); + BIO_free(b); + } + + b = BIO_new_file(cert_dst, "wb"); + ERR(!b, "%s", cert_dst); + ERR(!i2d_X509_bio(b, x509), cert_dst); + BIO_free(b); + + return 0; +} -- cgit v1.2.3 From fb1179499134bc718dc7557c7a6a95dc72f224cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:30 +0100 Subject: modsign: Use single PEM file for autogenerated key The current rule for generating signing_key.priv and signing_key.x509 is a classic example of a bad rule which has a tendency to break parallel make. When invoked to create *either* target, it generates the other target as a side-effect that make didn't predict. So let's switch to using a single file signing_key.pem which contains both key and certificate. That matches what we do in the case of an external key specified by CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY anyway, so it's also slightly cleaner. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: David Howells --- .gitignore | 1 + Documentation/module-signing.txt | 9 ++++----- Makefile | 4 ++-- init/Kconfig | 4 ++-- kernel/Makefile | 15 +++++++-------- 5 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore index 4ad4a98b884b..17fa24dd7e46 100644 --- a/.gitignore +++ b/.gitignore @@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ GTAGS # Leavings from module signing # extra_certificates +signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index 693001920890..5d5e4e32dc26 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ This has a number of options available: (4) "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" (CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) Setting this option to something other than its default of - "signing_key.priv" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys and + "signing_key.pem" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys and allow the kernel modules to be signed with a key of your choosing. The string provided should identify a file containing both a private key and its corresponding X.509 certificate in PEM form, or — on @@ -116,11 +116,10 @@ kernel so that it can be used to check the signatures as the modules are loaded. Under normal conditions, when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is unchanged from its -default of "signing_key.priv", the kernel build will automatically generate -a new keypair using openssl if one does not exist in the files: +default, the kernel build will automatically generate a new keypair using +openssl if one does not exist in the file: - signing_key.priv - signing_key.x509 + signing_key.pem during the building of vmlinux (the public part of the key needs to be built into vmlinux) using parameters in the: diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 531dd16c9751..6ab99d8cc23c 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1173,8 +1173,8 @@ MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \ arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \ Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \ - signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 x509.genkey \ - extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \ + signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509 \ + x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \ signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py # clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index e2e0a1d27886..2b119850784b 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1950,7 +1950,7 @@ config MODULE_SIG_HASH config MODULE_SIG_KEY string "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" - default "signing_key.priv" + default "signing_key.pem" depends on MODULE_SIG help Provide the file name of a private key/certificate in PEM format, @@ -1958,7 +1958,7 @@ config MODULE_SIG_KEY the URI should identify, both the certificate and its corresponding private key. - If this option is unchanged from its default "signing_key.priv", + If this option is unchanged from its default "signing_key.pem", then the kernel will automatically generate the private key and certificate as described in Documentation/module-signing.txt diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index fa2f8b84b18a..7453283981ca 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -173,8 +173,8 @@ endif # We do it this way rather than having a boolean option for enabling an # external private key, because 'make randconfig' might enable such a # boolean option and we unfortunately can't make it depend on !RANDCONFIG. -ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY),"signing_key.priv") -signing_key.priv signing_key.x509: x509.genkey +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY),"signing_key.pem") +signing_key.pem: x509.genkey @echo "###" @echo "### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules." @echo "###" @@ -185,8 +185,8 @@ signing_key.priv signing_key.x509: x509.genkey @echo "###" openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) -days 36500 \ -batch -x509 -config x509.genkey \ - -outform DER -out signing_key.x509 \ - -keyout signing_key.priv 2>&1 + -outform PEM -out signing_key.pem \ + -keyout signing_key.pem 2>&1 @echo "###" @echo "### Key pair generated." @echo "###" @@ -210,9 +210,9 @@ x509.genkey: @echo >>x509.genkey "keyUsage=digitalSignature" @echo >>x509.genkey "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" @echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" -else -# For external (PKCS#11 or PEM) key, we need to obtain the certificate from -# CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY automatically. +endif + +# We need to obtain the certificate from CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY. quiet_cmd_extract_der = CERT_DER $(2) cmd_extract_der = scripts/extract-cert "$(2)" signing_key.x509 @@ -249,4 +249,3 @@ endif signing_key.x509: scripts/extract-cert include/config/module/sig/key.h $(X509_DEP) $(call cmd,extract_der,$(X509_SOURCE)) endif -endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 99d27b1b52bd5cdf9bd9f7661ca8641e9a1b55e6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Woodhouse Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 21:16:31 +0100 Subject: modsign: Add explicit CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS option Let the user explicitly provide a file containing trusted keys, instead of just automatically finding files matching *.x509 in the build tree and trusting whatever we find. This really ought to be an *explicit* configuration, and the build rules for dealing with the files were fairly painful too. Fix applied from James Morris that removes an '=' from a macro definition in kernel/Makefile as this is a feature that only exists from GNU make 3.82 onwards. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Signed-off-by: David Howells --- Documentation/module-signing.txt | 15 +++-- init/Kconfig | 13 ++++ kernel/Makefile | 125 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 3 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index 5d5e4e32dc26..4e62bc29666e 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ This has a number of options available: than being a module) so that modules signed with that algorithm can have their signatures checked without causing a dependency loop. + (4) "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" (CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) Setting this option to something other than its default of @@ -104,6 +105,13 @@ This has a number of options available: means of the KBUILD_SIGN_PIN variable. + (5) "Additional X.509 keys for default system keyring" (CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS) + + This option can be set to the filename of a PEM-encoded file containing + additional certificates which will be included in the system keyring by + default. + + ======================= GENERATING SIGNING KEYS ======================= @@ -171,10 +179,9 @@ in a keyring called ".system_keyring" that can be seen by: 302d2d52 I------ 1 perm 1f010000 0 0 asymmetri Fedora kernel signing key: d69a84e6bce3d216b979e9505b3e3ef9a7118079: X509.RSA a7118079 [] ... -Beyond the public key generated specifically for module signing, any file -placed in the kernel source root directory or the kernel build root directory -whose name is suffixed with ".x509" will be assumed to be an X.509 public key -and will be added to the keyring. +Beyond the public key generated specifically for module signing, additional +trusted certificates can be provided in a PEM-encoded file referenced by the +CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS configuration option. Further, the architecture code may take public keys from a hardware store and add those in also (e.g. from the UEFI key database). diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 2b119850784b..62b725653c36 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1752,6 +1752,19 @@ config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING Keys in this keyring are used by module signature checking. +config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS + string "Additional X.509 keys for default system keyring" + depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + help + If set, this option should be the filename of a PEM-formatted file + containing trusted X.509 certificates to be included in the default + system keyring. Any certificate used for module signing is implicitly + also trusted. + + NOTE: If you previously provided keys for the system keyring in the + form of DER-encoded *.x509 files in the top-level build directory, + those are no longer used. You will need to set this option instead. + config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION def_bool n select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 7453283981ca..575329777d9e 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -114,46 +114,75 @@ $(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE ############################################################################### # -# Roll all the X.509 certificates that we can find together and pull them into -# the kernel so that they get loaded into the system trusted keyring during -# boot. +# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for +# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and +# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by +# backslashes. # -# We look in the source root and the build root for all files whose name ends -# in ".x509". Unfortunately, this will generate duplicate filenames, so we -# have make canonicalise the pathnames and then sort them to discard the -# duplicates. +# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the +# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and +# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example: +# +# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO)) +# +# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option, +# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the +# makefile. +# +# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source +# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to +# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies. +# +# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and +# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose. +# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good +# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no +# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when +# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print +# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies +# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single +# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames. # ############################################################################### -ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING),y) -X509_CERTIFICATES-y := $(wildcard *.x509) $(wildcard $(srctree)/*.x509) -X509_CERTIFICATES-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += $(objtree)/signing_key.x509 -X509_CERTIFICATES-raw := $(sort $(foreach CERT,$(X509_CERTIFICATES-y), \ - $(or $(realpath $(CERT)),$(CERT)))) -X509_CERTIFICATES := $(subst $(realpath $(objtree))/,,$(X509_CERTIFICATES-raw)) - -ifeq ($(X509_CERTIFICATES),) -$(warning *** No X.509 certificates found ***) +# +quote := $(firstword " ") +space := +space += +space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% +# +define config_filename +ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"") +$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1))))))) +ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))) +else +ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),) +ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),) +$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/ +endif endif - -ifneq ($(wildcard $(obj)/.x509.list),) -ifneq ($(shell cat $(obj)/.x509.list),$(X509_CERTIFICATES)) -$(warning X.509 certificate list changed to "$(X509_CERTIFICATES)" from "$(shell cat $(obj)/.x509.list)") -$(shell rm $(obj)/.x509.list) endif endif +endef +# +############################################################################### + + +ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING),y) + +$(eval $(call config_filename,SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) + +SIGNING_X509-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += signing_key.x509 kernel/system_certificates.o: $(obj)/x509_certificate_list -quiet_cmd_x509certs = CERTS $@ - cmd_x509certs = cat $(X509_CERTIFICATES) /dev/null >$@ $(foreach X509,$(X509_CERTIFICATES),; $(kecho) " - Including cert $(X509)") +quiet_cmd_x509certs = CERTS $(SIGNING_X509-y) $(patsubst "%",%,$(2)) + cmd_x509certs = ( cat $(SIGNING_X509-y) /dev/null; \ + awk '/-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----/{flag=1;next}/-----END CERTIFICATE-----/{flag=0}flag' $(2) /dev/null | base64 -d ) > $@ || ( rm $@; exit 1) targets += $(obj)/x509_certificate_list -$(obj)/x509_certificate_list: $(X509_CERTIFICATES) $(obj)/.x509.list - $(call if_changed,x509certs) +$(obj)/x509_certificate_list: $(SIGNING_X509-y) include/config/system/trusted/keys.h $(wildcard include/config/module/sig.h) $(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_FILENAME) + $(call if_changed,x509certs,$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) -targets += $(obj)/.x509.list -$(obj)/.x509.list: - @echo $(X509_CERTIFICATES) >$@ endif clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list @@ -212,40 +241,16 @@ x509.genkey: @echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" endif -# We need to obtain the certificate from CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY. -quiet_cmd_extract_der = CERT_DER $(2) - cmd_extract_der = scripts/extract-cert "$(2)" signing_key.x509 +$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY)) -# CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is either a PKCS#11 URI or a filename. It is -# surrounded by quotes, and may contain spaces. To strip the quotes -# with $(patsubst) we need to turn the spaces into something else. -# And if it's a filename, those spaces need to be escaped as '\ ' in -# order to use it in dependencies or $(wildcard). -space := -space += -space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% -X509_SOURCE_temp := $(subst $(space),$(space_escape),$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY)) -# We need this to check for absolute paths or PKCS#11 URIs. -X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD := $(patsubst "%",%,$(X509_SOURCE_temp)) -# This is the actual source filename/URI without the quotes -X509_SOURCE := $(subst $(space_escape),$(space),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) -# This\ version\ with\ spaces\ escaped\ for\ $(wildcard)\ and\ dependencies -X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED := $(subst $(space_escape),\$(space),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) - -ifeq ($(patsubst pkcs11:%,%,$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) -# If it's a filename, depend on it. -X509_DEP := $(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED) -ifeq ($(patsubst /%,%,$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)),$(X509_SOURCE_ONEWORD)) -ifeq ($(wildcard $(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED)),) -ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED)),) -# Non-absolute filename, found in source tree and not build tree -X509_SOURCE := $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE) -X509_DEP := $(srctree)/$(X509_SOURCE_ESCAPED) -endif -endif -endif +# If CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY isn't a PKCS#11 URI, depend on it +ifeq ($(patsubst pkcs11:%,%,$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))),$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))) +X509_DEP := $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME) endif +quiet_cmd_extract_der = SIGNING_CERT $(patsubst "%",%,$(2)) + cmd_extract_der = scripts/extract-cert $(2) signing_key.x509 + signing_key.x509: scripts/extract-cert include/config/module/sig/key.h $(X509_DEP) - $(call cmd,extract_der,$(X509_SOURCE)) + $(call cmd,extract_der,$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY)) endif -- cgit v1.2.3 From 228c37ff980f5643401a1667f5ab7c6f38602cf8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Tue, 11 Aug 2015 12:38:54 +0100 Subject: sign-file: Document dependency on OpenSSL devel libraries The revised sign-file program is no longer a script that wraps the openssl program, but now rather a program that makes use of OpenSSL's crypto library. This means that to build the sign-file program, the kernel build process now has a dependency on the OpenSSL development packages in addition to OpenSSL itself. Document this in Kconfig and in module-signing.txt. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse --- Documentation/module-signing.txt | 3 +++ init/Kconfig | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+) (limited to 'init') diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index 4e62bc29666e..02a9baf1c72f 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -111,6 +111,9 @@ This has a number of options available: additional certificates which will be included in the system keyring by default. +Note that enabling module signing adds a dependency on the OpenSSL devel +packages to the kernel build processes for the tool that does the signing. + ======================= GENERATING SIGNING KEYS diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 62b725653c36..5d1a703663ad 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1897,6 +1897,10 @@ config MODULE_SIG is simply appended to the module. For more information see Documentation/module-signing.txt. + Note that this option adds the OpenSSL development packages as a + kernel build dependency so that the signing tool can use its crypto + library. + !!!WARNING!!! If you enable this option, you MUST make sure that the module DOES NOT get stripped after being signed. This includes the debuginfo strip done by some packagers (such as rpmbuild) and -- cgit v1.2.3 From cfc411e7fff3e15cd6354ff69773907e2c9d1c0c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Fri, 14 Aug 2015 15:20:41 +0100 Subject: Move certificate handling to its own directory Move certificate handling out of the kernel/ directory and into a certs/ directory to get all the weird stuff in one place and move the generated signing keys into this directory. Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse --- Documentation/module-signing.txt | 18 ++--- MAINTAINERS | 9 +++ Makefile | 4 +- certs/Kconfig | 42 +++++++++++ certs/Makefile | 147 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ certs/system_certificates.S | 23 ++++++ certs/system_keyring.c | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ crypto/Kconfig | 1 + init/Kconfig | 39 ---------- kernel/Makefile | 143 ----------------------------------- kernel/system_certificates.S | 23 ------ kernel/system_keyring.c | 157 --------------------------------------- 12 files changed, 390 insertions(+), 373 deletions(-) create mode 100644 certs/Kconfig create mode 100644 certs/Makefile create mode 100644 certs/system_certificates.S create mode 100644 certs/system_keyring.c delete mode 100644 kernel/system_certificates.S delete mode 100644 kernel/system_keyring.c (limited to 'init') diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt index 02a9baf1c72f..a78bf1ffa68c 100644 --- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt +++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt @@ -92,13 +92,13 @@ This has a number of options available: (4) "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" (CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) Setting this option to something other than its default of - "signing_key.pem" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys and - allow the kernel modules to be signed with a key of your choosing. - The string provided should identify a file containing both a private - key and its corresponding X.509 certificate in PEM form, or — on - systems where the OpenSSL ENGINE_pkcs11 is functional — a PKCS#11 URI - as defined by RFC7512. In the latter case, the PKCS#11 URI should - reference both a certificate and a private key. + "certs/signing_key.pem" will disable the autogeneration of signing keys + and allow the kernel modules to be signed with a key of your choosing. + The string provided should identify a file containing both a private key + and its corresponding X.509 certificate in PEM form, or — on systems where + the OpenSSL ENGINE_pkcs11 is functional — a PKCS#11 URI as defined by + RFC7512. In the latter case, the PKCS#11 URI should reference both a + certificate and a private key. If the PEM file containing the private key is encrypted, or if the PKCS#11 token requries a PIN, this can be provided at build time by @@ -130,12 +130,12 @@ Under normal conditions, when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is unchanged from its default, the kernel build will automatically generate a new keypair using openssl if one does not exist in the file: - signing_key.pem + certs/signing_key.pem during the building of vmlinux (the public part of the key needs to be built into vmlinux) using parameters in the: - x509.genkey + certs/x509.genkey file (which is also generated if it does not already exist). diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index bde2e3f5a10b..294dc59ed5e1 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -2589,6 +2589,15 @@ S: Supported F: Documentation/filesystems/ceph.txt F: fs/ceph/ +CERTIFICATE HANDLING: +M: David Howells +M: David Woodhouse +L: keyrings@linux-nfs.org +S: Maintained +F: Documentation/module-signing.txt +F: certs/ +F: scripts/extract-cert.c + CERTIFIED WIRELESS USB (WUSB) SUBSYSTEM: L: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org S: Orphan diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index 6ab99d8cc23c..2341942feb85 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4) := lz4 ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL MODSECKEY = $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) -MODPUBKEY = ./signing_key.x509 +MODPUBKEY = certs/signing_key.x509 export MODPUBKEY mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODSECKEY) $(MODPUBKEY) else @@ -881,7 +881,7 @@ export mod_sign_cmd ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) -core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/ +core-y += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/ vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \ $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \ diff --git a/certs/Kconfig b/certs/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b030b9c7ed34 --- /dev/null +++ b/certs/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +menu "Certificates for signature checking" + +config MODULE_SIG_KEY + string "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" + default "certs/signing_key.pem" + depends on MODULE_SIG + help + Provide the file name of a private key/certificate in PEM format, + or a PKCS#11 URI according to RFC7512. The file should contain, or + the URI should identify, both the certificate and its corresponding + private key. + + If this option is unchanged from its default "certs/signing_key.pem", + then the kernel will automatically generate the private key and + certificate as described in Documentation/module-signing.txt + +config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + bool "Provide system-wide ring of trusted keys" + depends on KEYS + help + Provide a system keyring to which trusted keys can be added. Keys in + the keyring are considered to be trusted. Keys may be added at will + by the kernel from compiled-in data and from hardware key stores, but + userspace may only add extra keys if those keys can be verified by + keys already in the keyring. + + Keys in this keyring are used by module signature checking. + +config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS + string "Additional X.509 keys for default system keyring" + depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING + help + If set, this option should be the filename of a PEM-formatted file + containing trusted X.509 certificates to be included in the default + system keyring. Any certificate used for module signing is implicitly + also trusted. + + NOTE: If you previously provided keys for the system keyring in the + form of DER-encoded *.x509 files in the top-level build directory, + those are no longer used. You will need to set this option instead. + +endmenu diff --git a/certs/Makefile b/certs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5d33486d3b20 --- /dev/null +++ b/certs/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +# +# Makefile for the linux kernel signature checking certificates. +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING) += system_keyring.o system_certificates.o + +############################################################################### +# +# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for +# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and +# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by +# backslashes. +# +# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the +# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and +# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example: +# +# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO)) +# +# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option, +# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the +# makefile. +# +# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source +# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to +# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies. +# +# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and +# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose. +# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good +# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no +# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when +# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print +# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies +# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single +# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames. +# +############################################################################### +# +quote := $(firstword " ") +space := +space += +space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% +# +define config_filename +ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"") +$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1))))))) +ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))) +else +ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),) +ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),) +$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/ +endif +endif +endif +endif +endef +# +############################################################################### + +ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING),y) + +$(eval $(call config_filename,SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) + +# GCC doesn't include .incbin files in -MD generated dependencies (PR#66871) +$(obj)/system_certificates.o: $(obj)/x509_certificate_list + +# Cope with signing_key.x509 existing in $(srctree) not $(objtree) +AFLAGS_system_certificates.o := -I$(srctree) + +quiet_cmd_extract_certs = EXTRACT_CERTS $(patsubst "%",%,$(2)) + cmd_extract_certs = scripts/extract-cert $(2) $@ || ( rm $@; exit 1) + +targets += x509_certificate_list +$(obj)/x509_certificate_list: scripts/extract-cert $(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_FILENAME) FORCE + $(call if_changed,extract_certs,$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) +endif + +clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list + +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y) +############################################################################### +# +# If module signing is requested, say by allyesconfig, but a key has not been +# supplied, then one will need to be generated to make sure the build does not +# fail and that the kernel may be used afterwards. +# +############################################################################### +ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH +$(error Could not determine digest type to use from kernel config) +endif + +# We do it this way rather than having a boolean option for enabling an +# external private key, because 'make randconfig' might enable such a +# boolean option and we unfortunately can't make it depend on !RANDCONFIG. +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY),"certs/signing_key.pem") +$(obj)/signing_key.pem: $(obj)/x509.genkey + @echo "###" + @echo "### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules." + @echo "###" + @echo "### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the" + @echo "### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It" + @echo "### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random" + @echo "### number generator if one is available." + @echo "###" + openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) -days 36500 \ + -batch -x509 -config $(obj)/x509.genkey \ + -outform PEM -out $(obj)/signing_key.pem \ + -keyout $(obj)/signing_key.pem 2>&1 + @echo "###" + @echo "### Key pair generated." + @echo "###" + +$(obj)/x509.genkey: + @echo Generating X.509 key generation config + @echo >$@ "[ req ]" + @echo >>$@ "default_bits = 4096" + @echo >>$@ "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" + @echo >>$@ "prompt = no" + @echo >>$@ "string_mask = utf8only" + @echo >>$@ "x509_extensions = myexts" + @echo >>$@ + @echo >>$@ "[ req_distinguished_name ]" + @echo >>$@ "#O = Unspecified company" + @echo >>$@ "CN = Build time autogenerated kernel key" + @echo >>$@ "#emailAddress = unspecified.user@unspecified.company" + @echo >>$@ + @echo >>$@ "[ myexts ]" + @echo >>$@ "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE" + @echo >>$@ "keyUsage=digitalSignature" + @echo >>$@ "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" + @echo >>$@ "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" +endif + +$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY)) + +# If CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY isn't a PKCS#11 URI, depend on it +ifeq ($(patsubst pkcs11:%,%,$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))),$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))) +X509_DEP := $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME) +endif + +# GCC PR#66871 again. +$(obj)/system_certificates.o: $(obj)/signing_key.x509 + +$(obj)/signing_key.x509: scripts/extract-cert include/config/module/sig/key.h $(X509_DEP) + $(call cmd,extract_certs,$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY)) +endif diff --git a/certs/system_certificates.S b/certs/system_certificates.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9216e8c81764 --- /dev/null +++ b/certs/system_certificates.S @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +#include +#include + + __INITRODATA + + .align 8 + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list) +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list): +__cert_list_start: +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG + .incbin "certs/signing_key.x509" +#endif + .incbin "certs/x509_certificate_list" +__cert_list_end: + + .align 8 + .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list_size) +VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list_size): +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + .quad __cert_list_end - __cert_list_start +#else + .long __cert_list_end - __cert_list_start +#endif diff --git a/certs/system_keyring.c b/certs/system_keyring.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2570598b784d --- /dev/null +++ b/certs/system_keyring.c @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +/* System trusted keyring for trusted public keys + * + * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +struct key *system_trusted_keyring; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_trusted_keyring); + +extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[]; +extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size; + +/* + * Load the compiled-in keys + */ +static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void) +{ + pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyring\n"); + + system_trusted_keyring = + keyring_alloc(".system_keyring", + KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(), + ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH), + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(system_trusted_keyring)) + panic("Can't allocate system trusted keyring\n"); + + set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &system_trusted_keyring->flags); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Must be initialised before we try and load the keys into the keyring. + */ +device_initcall(system_trusted_keyring_init); + +/* + * Load the compiled-in list of X.509 certificates. + */ +static __init int load_system_certificate_list(void) +{ + key_ref_t key; + const u8 *p, *end; + size_t plen; + + pr_notice("Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates\n"); + + p = system_certificate_list; + end = p + system_certificate_list_size; + while (p < end) { + /* Each cert begins with an ASN.1 SEQUENCE tag and must be more + * than 256 bytes in size. + */ + if (end - p < 4) + goto dodgy_cert; + if (p[0] != 0x30 && + p[1] != 0x82) + goto dodgy_cert; + plen = (p[2] << 8) | p[3]; + plen += 4; + if (plen > end - p) + goto dodgy_cert; + + key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(system_trusted_keyring, 1), + "asymmetric", + NULL, + p, + plen, + ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | + KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), + KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA | + KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED); + if (IS_ERR(key)) { + pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n", + PTR_ERR(key)); + } else { + set_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key_ref_to_ptr(key)->flags); + pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s'\n", + key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description); + key_ref_put(key); + } + p += plen; + } + + return 0; + +dodgy_cert: + pr_err("Problem parsing in-kernel X.509 certificate list\n"); + return 0; +} +late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION + +/** + * Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data. + * @data: The data to be verified. + * @len: Size of @data. + * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature. + * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7. + * @usage: The use to which the key is being put. + */ +int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len, + const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len, + enum key_being_used_for usage) +{ + struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7; + bool trusted; + int ret; + + pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len); + if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) + return PTR_ERR(pkcs7); + + /* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */ + if (pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) { + pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n"); + ret = -EBADMSG; + goto error; + } + + ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + if (!trusted) { + pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n"); + ret = -ENOKEY; + } + +error: + pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7); + pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_verify_data); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */ diff --git a/crypto/Kconfig b/crypto/Kconfig index b4cfc5754033..51b01de7c0ae 100644 --- a/crypto/Kconfig +++ b/crypto/Kconfig @@ -1601,5 +1601,6 @@ config CRYPTO_HASH_INFO source "drivers/crypto/Kconfig" source crypto/asymmetric_keys/Kconfig +source certs/Kconfig endif # if CRYPTO diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index 5d1a703663ad..5526dfaac628 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -1740,31 +1740,6 @@ config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information. -config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING - bool "Provide system-wide ring of trusted keys" - depends on KEYS - help - Provide a system keyring to which trusted keys can be added. Keys in - the keyring are considered to be trusted. Keys may be added at will - by the kernel from compiled-in data and from hardware key stores, but - userspace may only add extra keys if those keys can be verified by - keys already in the keyring. - - Keys in this keyring are used by module signature checking. - -config SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS - string "Additional X.509 keys for default system keyring" - depends on SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING - help - If set, this option should be the filename of a PEM-formatted file - containing trusted X.509 certificates to be included in the default - system keyring. Any certificate used for module signing is implicitly - also trusted. - - NOTE: If you previously provided keys for the system keyring in the - form of DER-encoded *.x509 files in the top-level build directory, - those are no longer used. You will need to set this option instead. - config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION def_bool n select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING @@ -1965,20 +1940,6 @@ config MODULE_SIG_HASH default "sha384" if MODULE_SIG_SHA384 default "sha512" if MODULE_SIG_SHA512 -config MODULE_SIG_KEY - string "File name or PKCS#11 URI of module signing key" - default "signing_key.pem" - depends on MODULE_SIG - help - Provide the file name of a private key/certificate in PEM format, - or a PKCS#11 URI according to RFC7512. The file should contain, or - the URI should identify, both the certificate and its corresponding - private key. - - If this option is unchanged from its default "signing_key.pem", - then the kernel will automatically generate the private key and - certificate as described in Documentation/module-signing.txt - config MODULE_COMPRESS bool "Compress modules on installation" depends on MODULES diff --git a/kernel/Makefile b/kernel/Makefile index 65ef3846fbe8..1aa153a1be21 100644 --- a/kernel/Makefile +++ b/kernel/Makefile @@ -45,7 +45,6 @@ ifneq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y) obj-y += up.o endif obj-$(CONFIG_UID16) += uid16.o -obj-$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING) += system_keyring.o system_certificates.o obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG) += module_signing.o obj-$(CONFIG_KALLSYMS) += kallsyms.o @@ -111,145 +110,3 @@ $(obj)/config_data.gz: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) FORCE targets += config_data.h $(obj)/config_data.h: $(obj)/config_data.gz FORCE $(call filechk,ikconfiggz) - -############################################################################### -# -# When a Kconfig string contains a filename, it is suitable for -# passing to shell commands. It is surrounded by double-quotes, and -# any double-quotes or backslashes within it are escaped by -# backslashes. -# -# This is no use for dependencies or $(wildcard). We need to strip the -# surrounding quotes and the escaping from quotes and backslashes, and -# we *do* need to escape any spaces in the string. So, for example: -# -# Usage: $(eval $(call config_filename,FOO)) -# -# Defines FOO_FILENAME based on the contents of the CONFIG_FOO option, -# transformed as described above to be suitable for use within the -# makefile. -# -# Also, if the filename is a relative filename and exists in the source -# tree but not the build tree, define FOO_SRCPREFIX as $(srctree)/ to -# be prefixed to *both* command invocation and dependencies. -# -# Note: We also print the filenames in the quiet_cmd_foo text, and -# perhaps ought to have a version specially escaped for that purpose. -# But it's only cosmetic, and $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_FOO)) is good -# enough. It'll strip the quotes in the common case where there's no -# space and it's a simple filename, and it'll retain the quotes when -# there's a space. There are some esoteric cases in which it'll print -# the wrong thing, but we don't really care. The actual dependencies -# and commands *do* get it right, with various combinations of single -# and double quotes, backslashes and spaces in the filenames. -# -############################################################################### -# -quote := $(firstword " ") -space := -space += -space_escape := %%%SPACE%%% -# -define config_filename -ifneq ($$(CONFIG_$(1)),"") -$(1)_FILENAME := $$(subst \\,\,$$(subst \$$(quote),$$(quote),$$(subst $$(space_escape),\$$(space),$$(patsubst "%",%,$$(subst $$(space),$$(space_escape),$$(CONFIG_$(1))))))) -ifneq ($$(patsubst /%,%,$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))),$$(firstword $$($(1)_FILENAME))) -else -ifeq ($$(wildcard $$($(1)_FILENAME)),) -ifneq ($$(wildcard $$(srctree)/$$($(1)_FILENAME)),) -$(1)_SRCPREFIX := $(srctree)/ -endif -endif -endif -endif -endef -# -############################################################################### - -ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING),y) - -$(eval $(call config_filename,SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) - -# GCC doesn't include .incbin files in -MD generated dependencies (PR#66871) -$(obj)/system_certificates.o: $(obj)/x509_certificate_list - -# Cope with signing_key.x509 existing in $(srctree) not $(objtree) -AFLAGS_system_certificates.o := -I$(srctree) - -quiet_cmd_extract_certs = EXTRACT_CERTS $(patsubst "%",%,$(2)) - cmd_extract_certs = scripts/extract-cert $(2) $@ || ( rm $@; exit 1) - -targets += x509_certificate_list -$(obj)/x509_certificate_list: scripts/extract-cert $(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_FILENAME) FORCE - $(call if_changed,extract_certs,$(SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS)) -endif - -clean-files := x509_certificate_list .x509.list - -ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y) -############################################################################### -# -# If module signing is requested, say by allyesconfig, but a key has not been -# supplied, then one will need to be generated to make sure the build does not -# fail and that the kernel may be used afterwards. -# -############################################################################### -ifndef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH -$(error Could not determine digest type to use from kernel config) -endif - -# We do it this way rather than having a boolean option for enabling an -# external private key, because 'make randconfig' might enable such a -# boolean option and we unfortunately can't make it depend on !RANDCONFIG. -ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY),"signing_key.pem") -signing_key.pem: x509.genkey - @echo "###" - @echo "### Now generating an X.509 key pair to be used for signing modules." - @echo "###" - @echo "### If this takes a long time, you might wish to run rngd in the" - @echo "### background to keep the supply of entropy topped up. It" - @echo "### needs to be run as root, and uses a hardware random" - @echo "### number generator if one is available." - @echo "###" - openssl req -new -nodes -utf8 -$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) -days 36500 \ - -batch -x509 -config x509.genkey \ - -outform PEM -out signing_key.pem \ - -keyout signing_key.pem 2>&1 - @echo "###" - @echo "### Key pair generated." - @echo "###" - -x509.genkey: - @echo Generating X.509 key generation config - @echo >x509.genkey "[ req ]" - @echo >>x509.genkey "default_bits = 4096" - @echo >>x509.genkey "distinguished_name = req_distinguished_name" - @echo >>x509.genkey "prompt = no" - @echo >>x509.genkey "string_mask = utf8only" - @echo >>x509.genkey "x509_extensions = myexts" - @echo >>x509.genkey - @echo >>x509.genkey "[ req_distinguished_name ]" - @echo >>x509.genkey "#O = Unspecified company" - @echo >>x509.genkey "CN = Build time autogenerated kernel key" - @echo >>x509.genkey "#emailAddress = unspecified.user@unspecified.company" - @echo >>x509.genkey - @echo >>x509.genkey "[ myexts ]" - @echo >>x509.genkey "basicConstraints=critical,CA:FALSE" - @echo >>x509.genkey "keyUsage=digitalSignature" - @echo >>x509.genkey "subjectKeyIdentifier=hash" - @echo >>x509.genkey "authorityKeyIdentifier=keyid" -endif - -$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY)) - -# If CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY isn't a PKCS#11 URI, depend on it -ifeq ($(patsubst pkcs11:%,%,$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))),$(firstword $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME))) -X509_DEP := $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_FILENAME) -endif - -# GCC PR#66871 again. -$(obj)/system_certificates.o: signing_key.x509 - -signing_key.x509: scripts/extract-cert include/config/module/sig/key.h $(X509_DEP) - $(call cmd,extract_certs,$(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY)) -endif diff --git a/kernel/system_certificates.S b/kernel/system_certificates.S deleted file mode 100644 index 6ba2f75e7ba5..000000000000 --- a/kernel/system_certificates.S +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -#include -#include - - __INITRODATA - - .align 8 - .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list) -VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list): -__cert_list_start: -#ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG - .incbin "signing_key.x509" -#endif - .incbin "kernel/x509_certificate_list" -__cert_list_end: - - .align 8 - .globl VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list_size) -VMLINUX_SYMBOL(system_certificate_list_size): -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT - .quad __cert_list_end - __cert_list_start -#else - .long __cert_list_end - __cert_list_start -#endif diff --git a/kernel/system_keyring.c b/kernel/system_keyring.c deleted file mode 100644 index 2570598b784d..000000000000 --- a/kernel/system_keyring.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,157 +0,0 @@ -/* System trusted keyring for trusted public keys - * - * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. - * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) - * - * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or - * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence - * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version - * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -struct key *system_trusted_keyring; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_trusted_keyring); - -extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[]; -extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size; - -/* - * Load the compiled-in keys - */ -static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void) -{ - pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyring\n"); - - system_trusted_keyring = - keyring_alloc(".system_keyring", - KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(), - ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | - KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH), - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL); - if (IS_ERR(system_trusted_keyring)) - panic("Can't allocate system trusted keyring\n"); - - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_TRUSTED_ONLY, &system_trusted_keyring->flags); - return 0; -} - -/* - * Must be initialised before we try and load the keys into the keyring. - */ -device_initcall(system_trusted_keyring_init); - -/* - * Load the compiled-in list of X.509 certificates. - */ -static __init int load_system_certificate_list(void) -{ - key_ref_t key; - const u8 *p, *end; - size_t plen; - - pr_notice("Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates\n"); - - p = system_certificate_list; - end = p + system_certificate_list_size; - while (p < end) { - /* Each cert begins with an ASN.1 SEQUENCE tag and must be more - * than 256 bytes in size. - */ - if (end - p < 4) - goto dodgy_cert; - if (p[0] != 0x30 && - p[1] != 0x82) - goto dodgy_cert; - plen = (p[2] << 8) | p[3]; - plen += 4; - if (plen > end - p) - goto dodgy_cert; - - key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(system_trusted_keyring, 1), - "asymmetric", - NULL, - p, - plen, - ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) | - KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ), - KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA | - KEY_ALLOC_TRUSTED); - if (IS_ERR(key)) { - pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n", - PTR_ERR(key)); - } else { - set_bit(KEY_FLAG_BUILTIN, &key_ref_to_ptr(key)->flags); - pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s'\n", - key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description); - key_ref_put(key); - } - p += plen; - } - - return 0; - -dodgy_cert: - pr_err("Problem parsing in-kernel X.509 certificate list\n"); - return 0; -} -late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list); - -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION - -/** - * Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data. - * @data: The data to be verified. - * @len: Size of @data. - * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature. - * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7. - * @usage: The use to which the key is being put. - */ -int system_verify_data(const void *data, unsigned long len, - const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len, - enum key_being_used_for usage) -{ - struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7; - bool trusted; - int ret; - - pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len); - if (IS_ERR(pkcs7)) - return PTR_ERR(pkcs7); - - /* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */ - if (pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) { - pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n"); - ret = -EBADMSG; - goto error; - } - - ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, system_trusted_keyring, &trusted); - if (ret < 0) - goto error; - - if (!trusted) { - pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n"); - ret = -ENOKEY; - } - -error: - pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7); - pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret); - return ret; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(system_verify_data); - -#endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */ -- cgit v1.2.3