From 4a649903f91232d02284d53724b0a45728111767 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Stultz Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2012 17:16:09 -0800 Subject: rtc: Provide flag for rtc devices that don't support UIE Richard Weinberger noticed that on some RTC hardware that doesn't support UIE mode, due to coarse granular alarms (like 1minute resolution), the current virtualized RTC support doesn't properly error out when UIE is enabled. Instead the current code queues an alarm for the next second, but it won't fire until up to a miniute later. This patch provides a generic way to flag this sort of hardware and fixes the issue on the mpc5121 where Richard noticed the problem. CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Richard Weinberger Tested-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/rtc.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/rtc.h b/include/linux/rtc.h index 93f4d035076b..fcabfb4873c8 100644 --- a/include/linux/rtc.h +++ b/include/linux/rtc.h @@ -202,7 +202,8 @@ struct rtc_device struct hrtimer pie_timer; /* sub second exp, so needs hrtimer */ int pie_enabled; struct work_struct irqwork; - + /* Some hardware can't support UIE mode */ + int uie_unsupported; #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV_UIE_EMUL struct work_struct uie_task; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 6b43ae8a619d17c4935c3320d2ef9e92bdeed05d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John Stultz Date: Thu, 15 Mar 2012 13:04:03 -0700 Subject: ntp: Fix leap-second hrtimer livelock Since commit 7dffa3c673fbcf835cd7be80bb4aec8ad3f51168 the ntp subsystem has used an hrtimer for triggering the leapsecond adjustment. However, this can cause a potential livelock. Thomas diagnosed this as the following pattern: CPU 0 CPU 1 do_adjtimex() spin_lock_irq(&ntp_lock); process_adjtimex_modes(); timer_interrupt() process_adj_status(); do_timer() ntp_start_leap_timer(); write_lock(&xtime_lock); hrtimer_start(); update_wall_time(); hrtimer_reprogram(); ntp_tick_length() tick_program_event() spin_lock(&ntp_lock); clockevents_program_event() ktime_get() seq = req_seqbegin(xtime_lock); This patch tries to avoid the problem by reverting back to not using an hrtimer to inject leapseconds, and instead we handle the leapsecond processing in the second_overflow() function. The downside to this change is that on systems that support highres timers, the leap second processing will occur on a HZ tick boundary, (ie: ~1-10ms, depending on HZ) after the leap second instead of possibly sooner (~34us in my tests w/ x86_64 lapic). This patch applies on top of tip/timers/core. CC: Sasha Levin CC: Thomas Gleixner Reported-by: Sasha Levin Diagnoised-by: Thomas Gleixner Tested-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/timex.h | 2 +- kernel/time/ntp.c | 128 +++++++++++++++------------------------------- kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 20 +++----- 3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 102 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/timex.h b/include/linux/timex.h index b75e1864ed19..99bc88b1fc02 100644 --- a/include/linux/timex.h +++ b/include/linux/timex.h @@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ extern void ntp_clear(void); /* Returns how long ticks are at present, in ns / 2^NTP_SCALE_SHIFT. */ extern u64 ntp_tick_length(void); -extern void second_overflow(void); +extern int second_overflow(unsigned long secs); extern int do_adjtimex(struct timex *); extern void hardpps(const struct timespec *, const struct timespec *); diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c index 6e039b144daf..3d17ebd47fa2 100644 --- a/kernel/time/ntp.c +++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c @@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ unsigned long tick_nsec; static u64 tick_length; static u64 tick_length_base; -static struct hrtimer leap_timer; - #define MAX_TICKADJ 500LL /* usecs */ #define MAX_TICKADJ_SCALED \ (((MAX_TICKADJ * NSEC_PER_USEC) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT) / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) @@ -381,70 +379,63 @@ u64 ntp_tick_length(void) /* - * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the - * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete - * state, the system clock is set ahead one second. + * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field + * + * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support + * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame. + * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels. + * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff. + * + * Also handles leap second processing, and returns leap offset */ -static enum hrtimer_restart ntp_leap_second(struct hrtimer *timer) +int second_overflow(unsigned long secs) { - enum hrtimer_restart res = HRTIMER_NORESTART; - unsigned long flags; + s64 delta; int leap = 0; + unsigned long flags; spin_lock_irqsave(&ntp_lock, flags); + + /* + * Leap second processing. If in leap-insert state at the end of the + * day, the system clock is set back one second; if in leap-delete + * state, the system clock is set ahead one second. + */ switch (time_state) { case TIME_OK: + if (time_status & STA_INS) + time_state = TIME_INS; + else if (time_status & STA_DEL) + time_state = TIME_DEL; break; case TIME_INS: - leap = -1; - time_state = TIME_OOP; - printk(KERN_NOTICE - "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n"); - hrtimer_add_expires_ns(&leap_timer, NSEC_PER_SEC); - res = HRTIMER_RESTART; + if (secs % 86400 == 0) { + leap = -1; + time_state = TIME_OOP; + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "Clock: inserting leap second 23:59:60 UTC\n"); + } break; case TIME_DEL: - leap = 1; - time_tai--; - time_state = TIME_WAIT; - printk(KERN_NOTICE - "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n"); + if ((secs + 1) % 86400 == 0) { + leap = 1; + time_tai--; + time_state = TIME_WAIT; + printk(KERN_NOTICE + "Clock: deleting leap second 23:59:59 UTC\n"); + } break; case TIME_OOP: time_tai++; time_state = TIME_WAIT; - /* fall through */ + break; + case TIME_WAIT: if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) time_state = TIME_OK; break; } - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ntp_lock, flags); - - /* - * We have to call this outside of the ntp_lock to keep - * the proper locking hierarchy - */ - if (leap) - timekeeping_leap_insert(leap); - - return res; -} - -/* - * this routine handles the overflow of the microsecond field - * - * The tricky bits of code to handle the accurate clock support - * were provided by Dave Mills (Mills@UDEL.EDU) of NTP fame. - * They were originally developed for SUN and DEC kernels. - * All the kudos should go to Dave for this stuff. - */ -void second_overflow(void) -{ - s64 delta; - unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_irqsave(&ntp_lock, flags); /* Bump the maxerror field */ time_maxerror += MAXFREQ / NSEC_PER_USEC; @@ -481,8 +472,13 @@ void second_overflow(void) tick_length += (s64)(time_adjust * NSEC_PER_USEC / NTP_INTERVAL_FREQ) << NTP_SCALE_SHIFT; time_adjust = 0; + + + out: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ntp_lock, flags); + + return leap; } #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE @@ -544,27 +540,6 @@ static void notify_cmos_timer(void) static inline void notify_cmos_timer(void) { } #endif -/* - * Start the leap seconds timer: - */ -static inline void ntp_start_leap_timer(struct timespec *ts) -{ - long now = ts->tv_sec; - - if (time_status & STA_INS) { - time_state = TIME_INS; - now += 86400 - now % 86400; - hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - - return; - } - - if (time_status & STA_DEL) { - time_state = TIME_DEL; - now += 86400 - (now + 1) % 86400; - hrtimer_start(&leap_timer, ktime_set(now, 0), HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - } -} /* * Propagate a new txc->status value into the NTP state: @@ -589,22 +564,6 @@ static inline void process_adj_status(struct timex *txc, struct timespec *ts) time_status &= STA_RONLY; time_status |= txc->status & ~STA_RONLY; - switch (time_state) { - case TIME_OK: - ntp_start_leap_timer(ts); - break; - case TIME_INS: - case TIME_DEL: - time_state = TIME_OK; - ntp_start_leap_timer(ts); - case TIME_WAIT: - if (!(time_status & (STA_INS | STA_DEL))) - time_state = TIME_OK; - break; - case TIME_OOP: - hrtimer_restart(&leap_timer); - break; - } } /* * Called with the xtime lock held, so we can access and modify @@ -686,9 +645,6 @@ int do_adjtimex(struct timex *txc) (txc->tick < 900000/USER_HZ || txc->tick > 1100000/USER_HZ)) return -EINVAL; - - if (txc->modes & ADJ_STATUS && time_state != TIME_OK) - hrtimer_cancel(&leap_timer); } if (txc->modes & ADJ_SETOFFSET) { @@ -1010,6 +966,4 @@ __setup("ntp_tick_adj=", ntp_tick_adj_setup); void __init ntp_init(void) { ntp_clear(); - hrtimer_init(&leap_timer, CLOCK_REALTIME, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS); - leap_timer.function = ntp_leap_second; } diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c index b53da5ecbea2..5d76e09ddd3d 100644 --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c @@ -184,18 +184,6 @@ static void timekeeping_update(bool clearntp) } -void timekeeping_leap_insert(int leapsecond) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - write_seqlock_irqsave(&timekeeper.lock, flags); - timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leapsecond; - timekeeper.wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec -= leapsecond; - timekeeping_update(false); - write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&timekeeper.lock, flags); - -} - /** * timekeeping_forward_now - update clock to the current time * @@ -969,9 +957,11 @@ static cycle_t logarithmic_accumulation(cycle_t offset, int shift) timekeeper.xtime_nsec += timekeeper.xtime_interval << shift; while (timekeeper.xtime_nsec >= nsecps) { + int leap; timekeeper.xtime_nsec -= nsecps; timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++; - second_overflow(); + leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec); + timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap; } /* Accumulate raw time */ @@ -1082,9 +1072,11 @@ static void update_wall_time(void) * xtime.tv_nsec isn't larger then NSEC_PER_SEC */ if (unlikely(timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC)) { + int leap; timekeeper.xtime.tv_nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC; timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec++; - second_overflow(); + leap = second_overflow(timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec); + timekeeper.xtime.tv_sec += leap; } timekeeping_update(false); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 335dd85895abeca1957d5eaa3013dfe8dc60c7d7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cesar Eduardo Barros Date: Sat, 11 Feb 2012 17:54:59 -0200 Subject: time: remove no_sync_cmos_clock Commit 9863c90f682fba34cdc26c3437e8c00da6c83fa4 (x86, vmware: Remove deprecated VMI kernel support) removed the only place which set no_sync_cmos_clock. Since that commit, this variable is never set. Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros Signed-off-by: John Stultz --- include/linux/time.h | 1 - kernel/time/ntp.c | 6 +----- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/linux/time.h b/include/linux/time.h index b3061782dec3..97734e9409c6 100644 --- a/include/linux/time.h +++ b/include/linux/time.h @@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ static inline struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec lhs, extern void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts); extern void read_boot_clock(struct timespec *ts); extern int update_persistent_clock(struct timespec now); -extern int no_sync_cmos_clock __read_mostly; void timekeeping_init(void); extern int timekeeping_suspended; diff --git a/kernel/time/ntp.c b/kernel/time/ntp.c index 3d17ebd47fa2..f03fd83b170b 100644 --- a/kernel/time/ntp.c +++ b/kernel/time/ntp.c @@ -483,9 +483,6 @@ out: #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE -/* Disable the cmos update - used by virtualization and embedded */ -int no_sync_cmos_clock __read_mostly; - static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work); static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(sync_cmos_work, sync_cmos_clock); @@ -532,8 +529,7 @@ static void sync_cmos_clock(struct work_struct *work) static void notify_cmos_timer(void) { - if (!no_sync_cmos_clock) - schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, 0); + schedule_delayed_work(&sync_cmos_work, 0); } #else -- cgit v1.2.3