From 96a2c464de07d7c72988db851c029b204fc59108 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 1 Aug 2009 01:34:24 +0200 Subject: tracing/bkl: Add bkl ftrace events Add two events lock_kernel and unlock_kernel() to trace the bkl uses. This opens the door for userspace tools to perform statistics about the callsites that use it, dependencies with other locks (by pairing the trace with lock events), use with recursivity and so on... The {__reacquire,release}_kernel_lock() events are not traced because these are called from schedule, thus the sched events are sufficient to trace them. Example of a trace: hald-addon-stor-4152 [000] 165.875501: unlock_kernel: depth: 0, fs/block_dev.c:1358 __blkdev_put() hald-addon-stor-4152 [000] 167.832974: lock_kernel: depth: 0, fs/block_dev.c:1167 __blkdev_get() How to get the callsites that acquire it recursively: cd /debug/tracing/events/bkl echo "lock_depth > 0" > filter firefox-4951 [001] 206.276967: unlock_kernel: depth: 1, fs/reiserfs/super.c:575 reiserfs_dirty_inode() You can also filter by file and/or line. v2: Use of FILTER_PTR_STRING attribute for files and lines fields to make them traceable. Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Li Zefan --- include/trace/events/bkl.h | 61 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+) create mode 100644 include/trace/events/bkl.h (limited to 'include/trace') diff --git a/include/trace/events/bkl.h b/include/trace/events/bkl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..8abd620a490e --- /dev/null +++ b/include/trace/events/bkl.h @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +#undef TRACE_SYSTEM +#define TRACE_SYSTEM bkl + +#if !defined(_TRACE_BKL_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) +#define _TRACE_BKL_H + +#include + +TRACE_EVENT(lock_kernel, + + TP_PROTO(const char *func, const char *file, int line), + + TP_ARGS(func, file, line), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field( int, lock_depth ) + __field_ext( const char *, func, FILTER_PTR_STRING ) + __field_ext( const char *, file, FILTER_PTR_STRING ) + __field( int, line ) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + /* We want to record the lock_depth after lock is acquired */ + __entry->lock_depth = current->lock_depth + 1; + __entry->func = func; + __entry->file = file; + __entry->line = line; + ), + + TP_printk("depth: %d, %s:%d %s()", __entry->lock_depth, + __entry->file, __entry->line, __entry->func) +); + +TRACE_EVENT(unlock_kernel, + + TP_PROTO(const char *func, const char *file, int line), + + TP_ARGS(func, file, line), + + TP_STRUCT__entry( + __field(int, lock_depth) + __field(const char *, func) + __field(const char *, file) + __field(int, line) + ), + + TP_fast_assign( + __entry->lock_depth = current->lock_depth; + __entry->func = func; + __entry->file = file; + __entry->line = line; + ), + + TP_printk("depth: %d, %s:%d %s()", __entry->lock_depth, + __entry->file, __entry->line, __entry->func) +); + +#endif /* _TRACE_BKL_H */ + +/* This part must be outside protection */ +#include -- cgit v1.2.3 From c44fc770845163f8d9e573f37f92a7b7a7ade14e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Frederic Weisbecker Date: Sat, 19 Sep 2009 06:50:42 +0200 Subject: tracing: Move syscalls metadata handling from arch to core Most of the syscalls metadata processing is done from arch. But these operations are mostly generic accross archs. Especially now that we have a common variable name that expresses the number of syscalls supported by an arch: NR_syscalls, the only remaining bits that need to reside in arch is the syscall nr to addr translation. v2: Compare syscalls symbols only after the "sys" prefix so that we avoid spurious mismatches with archs that have syscalls wrappers, in which case syscalls symbols have "SyS" prefixed aliases. (Reported by: Heiko Carstens) Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker Acked-by: Heiko Carstens Cc: Ingo Molnar Cc: Steven Rostedt Cc: Li Zefan Cc: Masami Hiramatsu Cc: Jason Baron Cc: Lai Jiangshan Cc: Martin Schwidefsky Cc: Paul Mundt --- arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c | 67 +-------------------------------- arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 76 +------------------------------------- include/trace/syscall.h | 2 +- kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 140 deletions(-) (limited to 'include/trace') diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c index 57bdcb1e3cdf..7c5752c3423d 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -206,73 +206,10 @@ out: #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS -extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[]; -extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[]; extern unsigned int sys_call_table[]; -static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata; - -struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) -{ - if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0) - return NULL; - - return syscalls_metadata[nr]; -} - -int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) -{ - int i; - - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -1; - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) - if (syscalls_metadata[i]) - if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) - return i; - return -1; -} - -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; -} - -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) { - syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; -} - -static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *start; - struct syscall_metadata *stop; - char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; - - start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata; - stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata; - kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); - - for ( ; start < stop; start++) { - if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name + 3, str + 3)) - return start; - } - return NULL; -} - -static int __init arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *meta; - int i; - syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * NR_syscalls, - GFP_KERNEL); - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -ENOMEM; - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - meta = find_syscall_meta((unsigned long)sys_call_table[i]); - syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; - } - return 0; + return (unsigned long)sys_call_table[nr]; } -arch_initcall(arch_init_ftrace_syscalls); #endif diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c index 25e6f5fc4b1e..5a1b9758fd62 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c @@ -470,82 +470,10 @@ void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr, #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS -extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[]; -extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[]; extern unsigned long *sys_call_table; -static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata; - -static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long *syscall) -{ - struct syscall_metadata *start; - struct syscall_metadata *stop; - char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; - - - start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata; - stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata; - kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long) syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); - - for ( ; start < stop; start++) { - if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name, str)) - return start; - } - return NULL; -} - -struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) -{ - if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0) - return NULL; - - return syscalls_metadata[nr]; -} - -int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) -{ - int i; - - if (!syscalls_metadata) - return -1; - - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - if (syscalls_metadata[i]) { - if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) - return i; - } - } - return -1; -} - -void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) -{ - syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; -} - -void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) +unsigned long __init arch_syscall_addr(int nr) { - syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; -} - -static int __init arch_init_ftrace_syscalls(void) -{ - int i; - struct syscall_metadata *meta; - unsigned long **psys_syscall_table = &sys_call_table; - - syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * - NR_syscalls, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!syscalls_metadata) { - WARN_ON(1); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { - meta = find_syscall_meta(psys_syscall_table[i]); - syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; - } - return 0; + return (unsigned long)(&sys_call_table)[nr]; } -arch_initcall(arch_init_ftrace_syscalls); #endif diff --git a/include/trace/syscall.h b/include/trace/syscall.h index 5dc283ba5ae0..e972f0a40f8d 100644 --- a/include/trace/syscall.h +++ b/include/trace/syscall.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct syscall_metadata { }; #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS -extern struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr); +extern unsigned long arch_syscall_addr(int nr); extern int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name); void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id); void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c index 9fbce6c9d2e1..8bda4bff2286 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c @@ -14,6 +14,69 @@ static int sys_refcount_exit; static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls); static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_exit_syscalls, NR_syscalls); +extern unsigned long __start_syscalls_metadata[]; +extern unsigned long __stop_syscalls_metadata[]; + +static struct syscall_metadata **syscalls_metadata; + +static struct syscall_metadata *find_syscall_meta(unsigned long syscall) +{ + struct syscall_metadata *start; + struct syscall_metadata *stop; + char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN]; + + + start = (struct syscall_metadata *)__start_syscalls_metadata; + stop = (struct syscall_metadata *)__stop_syscalls_metadata; + kallsyms_lookup(syscall, NULL, NULL, NULL, str); + + for ( ; start < stop; start++) { + /* + * Only compare after the "sys" prefix. Archs that use + * syscall wrappers may have syscalls symbols aliases prefixed + * with "SyS" instead of "sys", leading to an unwanted + * mismatch. + */ + if (start->name && !strcmp(start->name + 3, str + 3)) + return start; + } + return NULL; +} + +static struct syscall_metadata *syscall_nr_to_meta(int nr) +{ + if (!syscalls_metadata || nr >= NR_syscalls || nr < 0) + return NULL; + + return syscalls_metadata[nr]; +} + +int syscall_name_to_nr(char *name) +{ + int i; + + if (!syscalls_metadata) + return -1; + + for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { + if (syscalls_metadata[i]) { + if (!strcmp(syscalls_metadata[i]->name, name)) + return i; + } + } + return -1; +} + +void set_syscall_enter_id(int num, int id) +{ + syscalls_metadata[num]->enter_id = id; +} + +void set_syscall_exit_id(int num, int id) +{ + syscalls_metadata[num]->exit_id = id; +} + enum print_line_t print_syscall_enter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags) { @@ -375,6 +438,29 @@ struct trace_event event_syscall_exit = { .trace = print_syscall_exit, }; +int __init init_ftrace_syscalls(void) +{ + struct syscall_metadata *meta; + unsigned long addr; + int i; + + syscalls_metadata = kzalloc(sizeof(*syscalls_metadata) * + NR_syscalls, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!syscalls_metadata) { + WARN_ON(1); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + for (i = 0; i < NR_syscalls; i++) { + addr = arch_syscall_addr(i); + meta = find_syscall_meta(addr); + syscalls_metadata[i] = meta; + } + + return 0; +} +core_initcall(init_ftrace_syscalls); + #ifdef CONFIG_EVENT_PROFILE static DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_prof_enter_syscalls, NR_syscalls); -- cgit v1.2.3 From 192dcf1d1775736627280a5dd4cb0f605b21857a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Stone Date: Wed, 18 Nov 2009 13:06:55 -0800 Subject: tracing: Remove the stale include/trace/power.h Commit 6161352 moved the power tracing to include/trace/events/, but left the old header behind. No one is using the old header, and its declarations are now incorrect, so it should be removed. Signed-off-by: Josh Stone Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven Cc: Frank Ch. Eigler Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Paul Mackerras Cc: Frederic Weisbecker LKML-Reference: <1258578415-14752-1-git-send-email-jistone@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/trace/power.h | 32 -------------------------------- 1 file changed, 32 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 include/trace/power.h (limited to 'include/trace') diff --git a/include/trace/power.h b/include/trace/power.h deleted file mode 100644 index ef204666e983..000000000000 --- a/include/trace/power.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -#ifndef _TRACE_POWER_H -#define _TRACE_POWER_H - -#include -#include - -enum { - POWER_NONE = 0, - POWER_CSTATE = 1, - POWER_PSTATE = 2, -}; - -struct power_trace { - ktime_t stamp; - ktime_t end; - int type; - int state; -}; - -DECLARE_TRACE(power_start, - TP_PROTO(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type, unsigned int state), - TP_ARGS(it, type, state)); - -DECLARE_TRACE(power_mark, - TP_PROTO(struct power_trace *it, unsigned int type, unsigned int state), - TP_ARGS(it, type, state)); - -DECLARE_TRACE(power_end, - TP_PROTO(struct power_trace *it), - TP_ARGS(it)); - -#endif /* _TRACE_POWER_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3 From b8007ef7422270864eae523cb38d7522a53a94d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lai Jiangshan Date: Tue, 3 Nov 2009 13:45:32 +0800 Subject: tracing: Separate raw syscall from syscall tracer The current syscall tracer mixes raw syscalls and real syscalls. echo 1 > events/syscalls/enable And we get these from the output: (XXXX insteads " grep-20914 [001] 588211.446347" .. etc) XXXX: sys_read(fd: 3, buf: 80609a8, count: 7000) XXXX: sys_enter: NR 3 (3, 80609a8, 7000, a, 1000, bfce8ef8) XXXX: sys_read -> 0x138 XXXX: sys_exit: NR 3 = 312 XXXX: sys_read(fd: 3, buf: 8060ae0, count: 7000) XXXX: sys_enter: NR 3 (3, 8060ae0, 7000, a, 1000, bfce8ef8) XXXX: sys_read -> 0x138 XXXX: sys_exit: NR 3 = 312 There are 2 drawbacks here. A) two almost identical records are saved in ringbuffer when a syscall enters or exits. (4 records for every syscall) This wastes precious space in the ring buffer. B) the lines including "sys_enter/sys_exit" produces hardly any useful information for the output (no labels). The user can use this method to prevent these drawbacks: echo 1 > events/syscalls/enable echo 0 > events/syscalls/sys_enter/enable echo 0 > events/syscalls/sys_exit/enable But this is not user friendly. So we separate raw syscall from syscall tracer. After this fix applied: syscall tracer's output (echo 1 > events/syscalls/enable): XXXX: sys_read(fd: 3, buf: bfe87d88, count: 200) XXXX: sys_read -> 0x200 XXXX: sys_fstat64(fd: 3, statbuf: bfe87c98) XXXX: sys_fstat64 -> 0x0 XXXX: sys_close(fd: 3) raw syscall tracer's output (echo 1 > events/raw_syscalls/enable): XXXX: sys_enter: NR 175 (0, bf92bf18, bf92bf98, 8, b748cff4, bf92bef8) XXXX: sys_exit: NR 175 = 0 XXXX: sys_enter: NR 175 (2, bf92bf98, 0, 8, b748cff4, bf92bef8) XXXX: sys_exit: NR 175 = 0 XXXX: sys_enter: NR 3 (9, bf927f9c, 4000, b77e2518, b77dce60, bf92bff8) Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan LKML-Reference: <4AEFC37C.5080609@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt --- include/trace/events/syscalls.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) (limited to 'include/trace') diff --git a/include/trace/events/syscalls.h b/include/trace/events/syscalls.h index 397dff2dbd5a..fb726ac7caee 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/syscalls.h +++ b/include/trace/events/syscalls.h @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #undef TRACE_SYSTEM -#define TRACE_SYSTEM syscalls +#define TRACE_SYSTEM raw_syscalls +#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE syscalls #if !defined(_TRACE_EVENTS_SYSCALLS_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ) #define _TRACE_EVENTS_SYSCALLS_H -- cgit v1.2.3