From b1eaa950f7e905aaffca0454aa05101ce4f6446a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Amir Goldstein Date: Wed, 11 Jan 2017 12:07:46 +0200 Subject: ovl: lockdep annotate of nested stacked overlayfs inode lock An overlayfs instance can be the lower layer of another overlayfs instance. This setup triggers a lockdep splat of possible recursive locking of sb->s_type->i_mutex_key in iterate_dir(). Trimmed snip: [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ] bash/2468 is trying to acquire lock: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14, at: iterate_dir+0x7d/0x15c but task is already holding lock: &sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#14, at: iterate_dir+0x7d/0x15c One problem observed with this splat is that ovl_new_inode() does not call lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key() to annotate the dir inode lock as &sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key like other fs do. The other problem is that the 2 nested levels of overlayfs inode lock are annotated using the same key, which is the cause of the false positive lockdep warning. Fix this by annotating overlayfs inode lock in ovl_fill_inode() according to stack level of the super block instance and use different key for dir vs. non-dir like other fs do. Here is an edited snip from /proc/lockdep_chains after iterate_dir() of nested overlayfs: [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth] (stack_depth=2) [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]#2 (stack_depth=1) [...] &type->i_mutex_dir_key (stack_depth=0) Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi --- fs/overlayfs/inode.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+) (limited to 'fs/overlayfs') diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c index f8fe6bf2036d..17b8418358ed 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c @@ -303,6 +303,41 @@ static const struct inode_operations ovl_symlink_inode_operations = { .update_time = ovl_update_time, }; +/* + * It is possible to stack overlayfs instance on top of another + * overlayfs instance as lower layer. We need to annonate the + * stackable i_mutex locks according to stack level of the super + * block instance. An overlayfs instance can never be in stack + * depth 0 (there is always a real fs below it). An overlayfs + * inode lock will use the lockdep annotaion ovl_i_mutex_key[depth]. + * + * For example, here is a snip from /proc/lockdep_chains after + * dir_iterate of nested overlayfs: + * + * [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth] (stack_depth=2) + * [...] &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]#2 (stack_depth=1) + * [...] &type->i_mutex_dir_key (stack_depth=0) + */ +#define OVL_MAX_NESTING FILESYSTEM_MAX_STACK_DEPTH + +static inline void ovl_lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(struct inode *inode) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP + static struct lock_class_key ovl_i_mutex_key[OVL_MAX_NESTING]; + static struct lock_class_key ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[OVL_MAX_NESTING]; + + int depth = inode->i_sb->s_stack_depth - 1; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(depth < 0 || depth >= OVL_MAX_NESTING)) + depth = 0; + + if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem, &ovl_i_mutex_dir_key[depth]); + else + lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_rwsem, &ovl_i_mutex_key[depth]); +#endif +} + static void ovl_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) { inode->i_ino = get_next_ino(); @@ -312,6 +347,8 @@ static void ovl_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, umode_t mode, dev_t rdev) inode->i_acl = inode->i_default_acl = ACL_DONT_CACHE; #endif + ovl_lockdep_annotate_inode_mutex_key(inode); + switch (mode & S_IFMT) { case S_IFREG: inode->i_op = &ovl_file_inode_operations; -- cgit v1.2.3