From b82a8b93b4f9008de97d6920184948563980df37 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Wilson Date: Thu, 16 Jul 2020 15:22:06 +0100 Subject: drm/i915: Be wary of data races when reading the active execlists To implement preempt-to-busy (and so efficient timeslicing and best utilization of the hardware submission ports) we let the GPU run asynchronously in respect to the ELSP submission queue. This created challenges in keeping and accessing the driver state mirroring the asynchronous GPU execution. The latest occurence of this was spotted by KCSAN: [ 1413.563200] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __await_execution+0x217/0x370 [i915] [ 1413.563221] [ 1413.563236] race at unknown origin, with read to 0xffff88885bb6c478 of 8 bytes by task 9654 on cpu 1: [ 1413.563548] __await_execution+0x217/0x370 [i915] [ 1413.563891] i915_request_await_dma_fence+0x4eb/0x6a0 [i915] [ 1413.564235] i915_request_await_object+0x421/0x490 [i915] [ 1413.564577] i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x29b7/0x3c40 [i915] [ 1413.564967] i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x22f/0x5c0 [i915] [ 1413.564998] drm_ioctl_kernel+0x156/0x1b0 [ 1413.565022] drm_ioctl+0x2ff/0x480 [ 1413.565046] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x87/0xd0 [ 1413.565069] do_syscall_64+0x4d/0x80 [ 1413.565094] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 To complicate matters, we have to both avoid the read tearing of *active and avoid any write tearing as perform the pending[] -> inflight[] promotion of the execlists. This is because we cannot rely on the memcpy doing u64 aligned copies on all kernels/platforms and so we opt to open-code it with explicit WRITE_ONCE annotations to satisfy KCSAN. v2: When in doubt, write the same comment again. v3: Expanded commit message. Fixes: b55230e5e800 ("drm/i915: Check for awaits on still currently executing requests") Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin Reviewed-by: Tvrtko Ursulin Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200716142207.13003-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi [Joonas: Rebased and reordered into drm-intel-gt-next branch] [Joonas: Added expanded commit message from Tvrtko and Chris] Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen (cherry picked from commit b4d9145b0154f8c71dafc2db5fd445f1f3db9426) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c | 15 +++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c') diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c index 24322ef08aa4..9eeaca957a7e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_lrc.c @@ -2060,6 +2060,14 @@ static inline void clear_ports(struct i915_request **ports, int count) memset_p((void **)ports, NULL, count); } +static inline void +copy_ports(struct i915_request **dst, struct i915_request **src, int count) +{ + /* A memcpy_p() would be very useful here! */ + while (count--) + WRITE_ONCE(*dst++, *src++); /* avoid write tearing */ +} + static void execlists_dequeue(struct intel_engine_cs *engine) { struct intel_engine_execlists * const execlists = &engine->execlists; @@ -2648,10 +2656,9 @@ static void process_csb(struct intel_engine_cs *engine) /* switch pending to inflight */ GEM_BUG_ON(!assert_pending_valid(execlists, "promote")); - memcpy(execlists->inflight, - execlists->pending, - execlists_num_ports(execlists) * - sizeof(*execlists->pending)); + copy_ports(execlists->inflight, + execlists->pending, + execlists_num_ports(execlists)); smp_wmb(); /* complete the seqlock */ WRITE_ONCE(execlists->active, execlists->inflight); -- cgit v1.2.3