From b3e90722f6f53fa457a88146a877e34ea71d25ea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Soren Brinkmann Date: Wed, 19 Feb 2014 15:14:42 -0800 Subject: clocksource/cadence_ttc: Overhaul clocksource frequency adjustment The currently used method adjusting the clocksource to a changing input frequency does not work on kernels from 3.11 on. The new approach is to keep the timer frequency as constant as possible. I.e. - due to the TTC's prescaler limitations, allow frequency changes only if the frequency scales by a power of 2 - adjust the counter's divider on the fly when a frequency change occurs This limits cpufreq to scale by certain factors only. But we may keep the time base somewhat constant, so that sleep() & co keep working as expected, while supporting cpufreq. Signed-off-by: Soren Brinkmann Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Acked-by: Michal Simek --- drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/clocksource') diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c index f05b9fdc7425..49fbe2847c84 100644 --- a/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c +++ b/drivers/clocksource/cadence_ttc_timer.c @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ */ #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ #define TTC_CNT_CNTRL_DISABLE_MASK 0x1 #define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_CSRC_MASK (1 << 5) /* clock source */ +#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK 0x1e +#define TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT 1 /* * Setup the timers to use pre-scaling, using a fixed value for now that will @@ -63,6 +66,8 @@ #define CLK_CNTRL_PRESCALE_EN 1 #define CNT_CNTRL_RESET (1 << 4) +#define MAX_F_ERR 50 + /** * struct ttc_timer - This definition defines local timer structure * @@ -82,6 +87,8 @@ struct ttc_timer { container_of(x, struct ttc_timer, clk_rate_change_nb) struct ttc_timer_clocksource { + u32 scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old; + u32 scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new; struct ttc_timer ttc; struct clocksource cs; }; @@ -229,32 +236,89 @@ static int ttc_rate_change_clocksource_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, struct ttc_timer_clocksource, ttc); switch (event) { - case POST_RATE_CHANGE: + case PRE_RATE_CHANGE: + { + u32 psv; + unsigned long factor, rate_low, rate_high; + + if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate) { + factor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ndata->new_rate, + ndata->old_rate); + rate_low = ndata->old_rate; + rate_high = ndata->new_rate; + } else { + factor = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ndata->old_rate, + ndata->new_rate); + rate_low = ndata->new_rate; + rate_high = ndata->old_rate; + } + + if (!is_power_of_2(factor)) + return NOTIFY_BAD; + + if (abs(rate_high - (factor * rate_low)) > MAX_F_ERR) + return NOTIFY_BAD; + + factor = __ilog2_u32(factor); + /* - * Do whatever is necessary to maintain a proper time base - * - * I cannot find a way to adjust the currently used clocksource - * to the new frequency. __clocksource_updatefreq_hz() sounds - * good, but does not work. Not sure what's that missing. - * - * This approach works, but triggers two clocksource switches. - * The first after unregister to clocksource jiffies. And - * another one after the register to the newly registered timer. - * - * Alternatively we could 'waste' another HW timer to ping pong - * between clock sources. That would also use one register and - * one unregister call, but only trigger one clocksource switch - * for the cost of another HW timer used by the OS. + * store timer clock ctrl register so we can restore it in case + * of an abort. */ - clocksource_unregister(&ttccs->cs); - clocksource_register_hz(&ttccs->cs, - ndata->new_rate / PRESCALE); - /* fall through */ - case PRE_RATE_CHANGE: + ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old = + __raw_readl(ttccs->ttc.base_addr + + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + + psv = (ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old & + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK) >> + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT; + if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate) + psv -= factor; + else + psv += factor; + + /* prescaler within legal range? */ + if (psv & ~(TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK >> TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT)) + return NOTIFY_BAD; + + ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new = ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old & + ~TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_MASK; + ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new |= psv << TTC_CLK_CNTRL_PSV_SHIFT; + + + /* scale down: adjust divider in post-change notification */ + if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate) + return NOTIFY_DONE; + + /* scale up: adjust divider now - before frequency change */ + __raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new, + ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + break; + } + case POST_RATE_CHANGE: + /* scale up: pre-change notification did the adjustment */ + if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + /* scale down: adjust divider now - after frequency change */ + __raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_new, + ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + break; + case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE: + /* we have to undo the adjustment in case we scale up */ + if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate) + return NOTIFY_OK; + + /* restore original register value */ + __raw_writel(ttccs->scale_clk_ctrl_reg_old, + ttccs->ttc.base_addr + TTC_CLK_CNTRL_OFFSET); + /* fall through */ default: return NOTIFY_DONE; } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; } static void __init ttc_setup_clocksource(struct clk *clk, void __iomem *base) -- cgit v1.2.3