From ba2fe7500845a30fc845a72081999cf632051862 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephane Eranian Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2022 15:15:10 -0700 Subject: perf/x86/amd: Add AMD branch sampling period adjustment Add code to adjust the sampling event period when used with the Branch Sampling feature (BRS). Given the depth of the BRS (16), the period is reduced by that depth such that in the best case scenario, BRS saturates at the desired sampling period. In practice, though, the processor may execute more branches. Given a desired period P and a depth D, the kernel programs the actual period at P - D. After P occurrences of the sampling event, the counter overflows. It then may take X branches (skid) before the NMI is caught and held by the hardware and BRS activates. Then, after D branches, BRS saturates and the NMI is delivered. With no skid, the effective period would be (P - D) + D = P. In practice, however, it will likely be (P - D) + X + D. There is no way to eliminate X or predict X. Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322221517.2510440-7-eranian@google.com --- arch/x86/events/core.c | 7 +++++++ arch/x86/events/perf_event.h | 12 ++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+) (limited to 'arch/x86/events') diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c index 7ada9172b074..54f992e65252 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/core.c +++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c @@ -1374,6 +1374,13 @@ int x86_perf_event_set_period(struct perf_event *event) x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period) return x86_pmu.set_topdown_event_period(event); + /* + * decrease period by the depth of the BRS feature to get + * the last N taken branches and approximate the desired period + */ + if (has_branch_stack(event)) + period = amd_brs_adjust_period(period); + /* * If we are way outside a reasonable range then just skip forward: */ diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h index 6f1265163c9f..d91ff2c6cefe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h +++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h @@ -1263,6 +1263,14 @@ static inline bool amd_brs_active(void) return cpuc->brs_active; } +static inline s64 amd_brs_adjust_period(s64 period) +{ + if (period > x86_pmu.lbr_nr) + return period - x86_pmu.lbr_nr; + + return period; +} + #else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */ static inline int amd_pmu_init(void) @@ -1287,6 +1295,10 @@ static inline void amd_brs_disable_all(void) { } +static inline s64 amd_brs_adjust_period(s64 period) +{ + return period; +} #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */ static inline int is_pebs_pt(struct perf_event *event) -- cgit v1.2.3