From d8ad7d1123a960cc9f276bd499f9325c6f5e1bd1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takao Indoh Date: Tue, 29 Mar 2011 12:35:04 -0400 Subject: generic-ipi: Fix kexec boot crash by initializing call_single_queue before enabling interrupts There is a problem that kdump(2nd kernel) sometimes hangs up due to a pending IPI from 1st kernel. Kernel panic occurs because IPI comes before call_single_queue is initialized. To fix the crash, rename init_call_single_data() to call_function_init() and call it in start_kernel() so that call_single_queue can be initialized before enabling interrupts. The details of the crash are: (1) 2nd kernel boots up (2) A pending IPI from 1st kernel comes when irqs are first enabled in start_kernel(). (3) Kernel tries to handle the interrupt, but call_single_queue is not initialized yet at this point. As a result, in the generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(), NULL pointer dereference occurs when list_replace_init() tries to access &q->list.next. Therefore this patch changes the name of init_call_single_data() to call_function_init() and calls it before local_irq_enable() in start_kernel(). Signed-off-by: Takao Indoh Reviewed-by: WANG Cong Acked-by: Neil Horman Acked-by: Vivek Goyal Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Milton Miller Cc: Jens Axboe Cc: Paul E. McKenney Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/D6CBEE2F420741indou.takao@jp.fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- include/linux/smp.h | 5 ++++- init/main.c | 1 + kernel/smp.c | 5 +---- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/smp.h b/include/linux/smp.h index 7ad824d510a2..8cc38d3bab0c 100644 --- a/include/linux/smp.h +++ b/include/linux/smp.h @@ -85,12 +85,15 @@ int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask, * Generic and arch helpers */ #ifdef CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS +void __init call_function_init(void); void generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt(void); void generic_smp_call_function_interrupt(void); void ipi_call_lock(void); void ipi_call_unlock(void); void ipi_call_lock_irq(void); void ipi_call_unlock_irq(void); +#else +static inline void call_function_init(void) { } #endif /* @@ -134,7 +137,7 @@ static inline void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) { } #define smp_prepare_boot_cpu() do {} while (0) #define smp_call_function_many(mask, func, info, wait) \ (up_smp_call_function(func, info)) -static inline void init_call_single_data(void) { } +static inline void call_function_init(void) { } static inline int smp_call_function_any(const struct cpumask *mask, smp_call_func_t func, diff --git a/init/main.c b/init/main.c index cafba67c13bf..d7211faed2ad 100644 --- a/init/main.c +++ b/init/main.c @@ -542,6 +542,7 @@ asmlinkage void __init start_kernel(void) timekeeping_init(); time_init(); profile_init(); + call_function_init(); if (!irqs_disabled()) printk(KERN_CRIT "start_kernel(): bug: interrupts were " "enabled early\n"); diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index 73a195193558..fb67dfa8394e 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata hotplug_cfd_notifier = { .notifier_call = hotplug_cfd, }; -static int __cpuinit init_call_single_data(void) +void __init call_function_init(void) { void *cpu = (void *)(long)smp_processor_id(); int i; @@ -88,10 +88,7 @@ static int __cpuinit init_call_single_data(void) hotplug_cfd(&hotplug_cfd_notifier, CPU_UP_PREPARE, cpu); register_cpu_notifier(&hotplug_cfd_notifier); - - return 0; } -early_initcall(init_call_single_data); /* * csd_lock/csd_unlock used to serialize access to per-cpu csd resources -- cgit v1.2.3