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2016-01-11Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar: "Kernel side changes: - Intel Knights Landing support. (Harish Chegondi) - Intel Broadwell-EP uncore PMU support. (Kan Liang) - Core code improvements. (Peter Zijlstra.) - Event filter, LBR and PEBS fixes. (Stephane Eranian) - Enable cycles:pp on Intel Atom. (Stephane Eranian) - Add cycles:ppp support for Skylake. (Andi Kleen) - Various x86 NMI overhead optimizations. (Andi Kleen) - Intel PT enhancements. (Takao Indoh) - AMD cache events fix. (Vince Weaver) Tons of tooling changes: - Show random perf tool tips in the 'perf report' bottom line (Namhyung Kim) - perf report now defaults to --group if the perf.data file has grouped events, try it with: # perf record -e '{cycles,instructions}' -a sleep 1 [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.093 MB perf.data (1247 samples) ] # perf report # Samples: 1K of event 'anon group { cycles, instructions }' # Event count (approx.): 1955219195 # # Overhead Command Shared Object Symbol 2.86% 0.22% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] intel_idle 1.05% 0.33% firefox libxul.so [.] js::SetObjectElement 1.05% 0.00% kworker/0:3 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] gen6_ring_get_seqno 0.88% 0.17% chrome chrome [.] 0x0000000000ee27ab 0.65% 0.86% firefox libxul.so [.] js::ValueToId<(js::AllowGC)1> 0.64% 0.23% JS Helper libxul.so [.] js::SplayTree<js::jit::LiveRange*, js::jit::LiveRange>::splay 0.62% 1.27% firefox libxul.so [.] js::GetIterator 0.61% 1.74% firefox libxul.so [.] js::NativeSetProperty 0.61% 0.31% firefox libxul.so [.] js::SetPropertyByDefining - Introduce the 'perf stat record/report' workflow: Generate perf.data files from 'perf stat', to tap into the scripting capabilities perf has instead of defining a 'perf stat' specific scripting support to calculate event ratios, etc. Simple example: $ perf stat record -e cycles usleep 1 Performance counter stats for 'usleep 1': 1,134,996 cycles 0.000670644 seconds time elapsed $ perf stat report Performance counter stats for '/home/acme/bin/perf stat record -e cycles usleep 1': 1,134,996 cycles 0.000670644 seconds time elapsed $ It generates PERF_RECORD_ userspace records to store the details: $ perf report -D | grep PERF_RECORD 0xf0 [0x28]: PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP nr: 1 thread: 27637 0x118 [0x12]: PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP nr: 1 cpu: 65535 0x12a [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG 0x16a [0x30]: PERF_RECORD_STAT -1 -1 0x19a [0x40]: PERF_RECORD_MMAP -1/0: [0xffffffff81000000(0x1f000000) @ 0xffffffff81000000]: x [kernel.kallsyms]_text 0x1da [0x18]: PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND [acme@ssdandy linux]$ An effort was made to make perf.data files generated like this to not generate cryptic messages when processed by older tools. The 'perf script' bits need rebasing, will go up later. - Make command line options always available, even when they depend on some feature being enabled, warning the user about use of such options (Wang Nan) - Support hw breakpoint events (mem:0xAddress) in the default output mode in 'perf script' (Wang Nan) - Fixes and improvements for supporting annotating ARM binaries, support ARM call and jump instructions, more work needed to have arch specific stuff separated into tools/perf/arch/*/annotate/ (Russell King) - Add initial 'perf config' command, for now just with a --list command to the contents of the configuration file in use and a basic man page describing its format, commands for doing edits and detailed documentation are being reviewed and proof-read. (Taeung Song) - Allows BPF scriptlets specify arguments to be fetched using DWARF info, using a prologue generated at compile/build time (He Kuang, Wang Nan) - Allow attaching BPF scriptlets to module symbols (Wang Nan) - Allow attaching BPF scriptlets to userspace code using uprobe (Wang Nan) - BPF programs now can specify 'perf probe' tunables via its section name, separating key=val values using semicolons (Wang Nan) Testing some of these new BPF features: Use case: get callchains when receiving SSL packets, filter then in the kernel, at arbitrary place. # cat ssl.bpf.c #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) struct pt_regs; SEC("func=__inet_lookup_established hnum") int func(struct pt_regs *ctx, int err, unsigned short port) { return err == 0 && port == 443; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; # # perf record -a -g -e ssl.bpf.c ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ] [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.787 MB perf.data (3 samples) ] # perf script | head -30 swapper 0 [000] 58783.268118: perf_bpf_probe:func: (ffffffff816a0f60) hnum=0x1bb 8a0f61 __inet_lookup_established (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 896def ip_rcv_finish (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8976c2 ip_rcv (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 855eba __netif_receive_skb_core (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8565d8 __netif_receive_skb (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8572a8 process_backlog (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 856b11 net_rx_action (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 2a284b __do_softirq (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 2a2ba3 irq_exit (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 96b7a4 do_IRQ (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 969807 ret_from_intr (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 2dede5 cpu_startup_entry (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 95d5bc rest_init (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 1163ffa start_kernel ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text) 11634d7 x86_64_start_reservations ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text) 1163623 x86_64_start_kernel ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text) qemu-system-x86 9178 [003] 58785.792417: perf_bpf_probe:func: (ffffffff816a0f60) hnum=0x1bb 8a0f61 __inet_lookup_established (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 896def ip_rcv_finish (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8976c2 ip_rcv (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 855eba __netif_receive_skb_core (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8565d8 __netif_receive_skb (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 856660 netif_receive_skb_internal (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8566ec netif_receive_skb_sk (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 430a br_handle_frame_finish ([bridge]) 48bc br_handle_frame ([bridge]) 855f44 __netif_receive_skb_core (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) 8565d8 __netif_receive_skb (/lib/modules/4.3.0+/build/vmlinux) # - Use 'perf probe' various options to list functions, see what variables can be collected at any given point, experiment first collecting without a filter, then filter, use it together with 'perf trace', 'perf top', with or without callchains, if it explodes, please tell us! - Introduce a new callchain mode: "folded", that will list per line representations of all callchains for a give histogram entry, facilitating 'perf report' output processing by other tools, such as Brendan Gregg's flamegraph tools (Namhyung Kim) E.g: # perf report | grep -v ^# | head 18.37% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] cpu_startup_entry | ---cpu_startup_entry | |--12.07%--start_secondary | --6.30%--rest_init start_kernel x86_64_start_reservations x86_64_start_kernel # Becomes, in "folded" mode: # perf report -g folded | grep -v ^# | head -5 18.37% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] cpu_startup_entry 12.07% cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary 6.30% cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel 16.90% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] call_cpuidle 11.23% call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary 5.67% call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel 16.90% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] cpuidle_enter 11.23% cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary 5.67% cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;rest_init;start_kernel;x86_64_start_reservations;x86_64_start_kernel 15.12% 0.00% swapper [kernel.kallsyms] [k] cpuidle_enter_state # The user can also select one of "count", "period" or "percent" as the first column. ... and lots of infrastructure enhancements, plus fixes and other changes, features I failed to list - see the shortlog and the git log for details" * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (271 commits) perf evlist: Add --trace-fields option to show trace fields perf record: Store data mmaps for dwarf unwind perf libdw: Check for mmaps also in MAP__VARIABLE tree perf unwind: Check for mmaps also in MAP__VARIABLE tree perf unwind: Use find_map function in access_dso_mem perf evlist: Remove perf_evlist__(enable|disable)_event functions perf evlist: Make perf_evlist__open() open evsels with their cpus and threads (like perf record does) perf report: Show random usage tip on the help line perf hists: Export a couple of hist functions perf diff: Use perf_hpp__register_sort_field interface perf tools: Add overhead/overhead_children keys defaults via string perf tools: Remove list entry from struct sort_entry perf tools: Include all tools/lib directory for tags/cscope/TAGS targets perf script: Align event name properly perf tools: Add missing headers in perf's MANIFEST perf tools: Do not show trace command if it's not compiled in perf report: Change default to use event group view perf top: Decay periods in callchains tools lib: Move bitmap.[ch] from tools/perf/ to tools/{lib,include}/ tools lib: Sync tools/lib/find_bit.c with the kernel ...
2016-01-11Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-41/+79
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar: "So we have a laundry list of locking subsystem changes: - continuing barrier API and code improvements - futex enhancements - atomics API improvements - pvqspinlock enhancements: in particular lock stealing and adaptive spinning - qspinlock micro-enhancements" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: futex: Allow FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with FUTEX_WAIT op futex: Cleanup the goto confusion in requeue_pi() futex: Remove pointless put_pi_state calls in requeue() futex: Document pi_state refcounting in requeue code futex: Rename free_pi_state() to put_pi_state() futex: Drop refcount if requeue_pi() acquired the rtmutex locking/barriers, arch: Remove ambiguous statement in the smp_store_mb() documentation lcoking/barriers, arch: Use smp barriers in smp_store_release() locking/cmpxchg, arch: Remove tas() definitions locking/pvqspinlock: Queue node adaptive spinning locking/pvqspinlock: Allow limited lock stealing locking/pvqspinlock: Collect slowpath lock statistics sched/core, locking: Document Program-Order guarantees locking, sched: Introduce smp_cond_acquire() and use it locking/pvqspinlock, x86: Optimize the PV unlock code path locking/qspinlock: Avoid redundant read of next pointer locking/qspinlock: Prefetch the next node cacheline locking/qspinlock: Use _acquire/_release() versions of cmpxchg() & xchg() atomics: Add test for atomic operations with _relaxed variants
2016-01-06Merge branch 'for-mingo' of ↵Ingo Molnar1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney: - Adding transitivity uniformly to rcu_node structure ->lock acquisitions. (This is implemented by the first two commits on top of v4.4-rc2 due to the pervasive nature of this change.) - Documentation updates, including RCU requirements. - Expedited grace-period changes. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Linked-list fixes, courtesy of KTSAN. - Torture-test updates. - Late-breaking fix to sysrq-generated crash. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-18rhashtable: Kill harmless RCU warning in rhashtable_walk_initHerbert Xu1-1/+2
The commit c6ff5268293ef98e48a99597e765ffc417e39fa5 ("rhashtable: Fix walker list corruption") causes a suspicious RCU usage warning because we no longer hold ht->mutex when we dereference ht->tbl. However, this is a false positive because we now hold ht->lock which also guarantees that ht->tbl won't disppear from under us. This patch kills the warning by using rcu_dereference_protected. Reported-by: kernel test robot <ying.huang@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds1-27/+40
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix uninitialized variable warnings in nfnetlink_queue, a lot of people reported this... From Arnd Bergmann. 2) Don't init mutex twice in i40e driver, from Jesse Brandeburg. 3) Fix spurious EBUSY in rhashtable, from Herbert Xu. 4) Missing DMA unmaps in mvpp2 driver, from Marcin Wojtas. 5) Fix race with work structure access in pppoe driver causing corruptions, from Guillaume Nault. 6) Fix OOPS due to sh_eth_rx() not checking whether netdev_alloc_skb() actually succeeded or not, from Sergei Shtylyov. 7) Don't lose flags when settifn IFA_F_OPTIMISTIC in ipv6 code, from Bjørn Mork. 8) VXLAN_HD_RCO defined incorrectly, fix from Jiri Benc. 9) Fix clock source used for cookies in SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo Leitner. 10) aurora driver needs HAS_DMA dependency, from Geert Uytterhoeven. 11) ndo_fill_metadata_dst op of vxlan has to handle ipv6 tunneling properly as well, from Jiri Benc. 12) Handle request sockets properly in xfrm layer, from Eric Dumazet. 13) Double stats update in ipv6 geneve transmit path, fix from Pravin B Shelar. 14) sk->sk_policy[] needs RCU protection, and as a result xfrm_policy_destroy() needs to free policies using an RCU grace period, from Eric Dumazet. 15) SCTP needs to clone ipv6 tx options in order to avoid use after free, from Eric Dumazet. 16) Missing kbuild export if ila.h, from Stephen Hemminger. 17) Missing mdiobus_alloc() return value checking in mdio-mux.c, from Tobias Klauser. 18) Validate protocol value range in ->create() methods, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 19) Fix early socket demux races that result in illegal dst reuse, from Eric Dumazet. 20) Validate socket address length in pptp code, from WANG Cong. 21) skb_reorder_vlan_header() uses incorrect offset and can corrupt packets, from Vlad Yasevich. 22) Fix memory leaks in nl80211 registry code, from Ola Olsson. 23) Timeout loop count handing fixes in mISDN, xgbe, qlge, sfc, and qlcnic. From Dan Carpenter. 24) msg.msg_iocb needs to be cleared in recvfrom() otherwise, for example, AF_ALG will interpret it as an async call. From Tadeusz Struk. 25) inetpeer_set_addr_v4 forgets to initialize the 'vif' field, from Eric Dumazet. 26) rhashtable enforces the minimum table size not early enough, breaking how we calculate the per-cpu lock allocations. From Herbert Xu. 27) Fix FCC port lockup in 82xx driver, from Martin Roth. 28) FOU sockets need to be freed using RCU, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 29) Fix out-of-bounds access in __skb_complete_tx_timestamp() and sock_setsockopt() wrt. timestamp handling. From WANG Cong. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (117 commits) net: check both type and procotol for tcp sockets drivers: net: xgene: fix Tx flow control tcp: restore fastopen with no data in SYN packet af_unix: Revert 'lock_interruptible' in stream receive code fou: clean up socket with kfree_rcu 82xx: FCC: Fixing a bug causing to FCC port lock-up gianfar: Don't enable RX Filer if not supported net: fix warnings in 'make htmldocs' by moving macro definition out of field declaration rhashtable: Fix walker list corruption rhashtable: Enforce minimum size on initial hash table inet: tcp: fix inetpeer_set_addr_v4() ipv6: automatically enable stable privacy mode if stable_secret set net: fix uninitialized variable issue bluetooth: Validate socket address length in sco_sock_bind(). net_sched: make qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen() work for non mq ser_gigaset: remove unnecessary kfree() calls from release method ser_gigaset: fix deallocation of platform device structure ser_gigaset: turn nonsense checks into WARN_ON ser_gigaset: fix up NULL checks qlcnic: fix a timeout loop ...
2015-12-17Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: - Two bug fixes for misuse of PAGE_MASK in scatterlist and dma-debug. These are tagged for -stable. The scatterlist impact is potentially corrupted dma addresses on HIGHMEM enabled platforms. - A minor locking fix for the NFIT hot-add implementation that is new in 4.4-rc. This would only trigger in the case a hot-add raced driver removal. * 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: dma-debug: Fix dma_debug_entry offset calculation Revert "scatterlist: use sg_phys()" nfit: acpi_nfit_notify(): Do not leave device locked
2015-12-16dma-debug: Fix dma_debug_entry offset calculationDaniel Mentz1-2/+2
dma-debug uses struct dma_debug_entry to keep track of dma coherent memory allocation requests. The virtual address is converted into a pfn and an offset. Previously, the offset was calculated using an incorrect bit mask. As a result, we saw incorrect error messages from dma-debug like the following: "DMA-API: exceeded 7 overlapping mappings of cacheline 0x03e00000" Cacheline 0x03e00000 does not exist on our platform. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 0abdd7a81b7e ("dma-debug: introduce debug_dma_assert_idle()") Signed-off-by: Daniel Mentz <danielmentz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-12-16rhashtable: Fix walker list corruptionHerbert Xu1-9/+7
The commit ba7c95ea3870fe7b847466d39a049ab6f156aa2c ("rhashtable: Fix sleeping inside RCU critical section in walk_stop") introduced a new spinlock for the walker list. However, it did not convert all existing users of the list over to the new spin lock. Some continued to use the old mutext for this purpose. This obviously led to corruption of the list. The fix is to use the spin lock everywhere where we touch the list. This also allows us to do rcu_rad_lock before we take the lock in rhashtable_walk_start. With the old mutex this would've deadlocked but it's safe with the new spin lock. Fixes: ba7c95ea3870 ("rhashtable: Fix sleeping inside RCU...") Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-16rhashtable: Enforce minimum size on initial hash tableHerbert Xu1-3/+3
William Hua <william.hua@canonical.com> wrote: > > I wasn't aware there was an enforced minimum size. I simply set the > nelem_hint in the rhastable_params struct to 1, expecting it to grow as > needed. This caused a segfault afterwards when trying to insert an > element. OK we're doing the size computation before we enforce the limit on min_size. ---8<--- We need to do the initial hash table size computation after we have obtained the correct min_size/max_size parameters. Otherwise we may end up with a hash table whose size is outside the allowed envelope. Fixes: a998f712f77e ("rhashtable: Round up/down min/max_size to...") Reported-by: William Hua <william.hua@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-06x86/headers: Don't include asm/processor.h in asm/atomic.hAndi Kleen1-0/+4
asm/atomic.h doesn't really need asm/processor.h anymore. Everything it uses has moved to other header files. So remove that include. processor.h is a nasty header that includes lots of other headers and makes it prone to include loops. Removing the include here makes asm/atomic.h a "leaf" header that can be safely included in most other headers. The only fallout is in the lib/atomic tester which relied on this implicit include. Give it an explicit include. (the include is in ifdef because the user is also in ifdef) Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449018060-1742-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-12-05Revert "rhashtable: Use __vmalloc with GFP_ATOMIC for table allocation"David S. Miller1-3/+2
This reverts commit d3716f18a7d841565c930efde30737a3557eee69. vmalloc cannot be used in BH disabled contexts, even with GFP_ATOMIC. And we certainly want to support rhashtable users inserting entries with software interrupts disabled. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-04rhashtable: Use __vmalloc with GFP_ATOMIC for table allocationHerbert Xu1-2/+3
When an rhashtable user pounds rhashtable hard with back-to-back insertions we may end up growing the table in GFP_ATOMIC context. Unfortunately when the table reaches a certain size this often fails because we don't have enough physically contiguous pages to hold the new table. Eric Dumazet suggested (and in fact wrote this patch) using __vmalloc instead which can be used in GFP_ATOMIC context. Reported-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-04rhashtable: Prevent spurious EBUSY errors on insertionHerbert Xu1-15/+30
Thomas and Phil observed that under stress rhashtable insertion sometimes failed with EBUSY, even though this error should only ever been seen when we're under attack and our hash chain length has grown to an unacceptable level, even after a rehash. It turns out that the logic for detecting whether there is an existing rehash is faulty. In particular, when two threads both try to grow the same table at the same time, one of them may see the newly grown table and thus erroneously conclude that it had been rehashed. This is what leads to the EBUSY error. This patch fixes this by remembering the current last table we used during insertion so that rhashtable_insert_rehash can detect when another thread has also done a resize/rehash. When this is detected we will give up our resize/rehash and simply retry the insertion with the new table. Reported-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Reported-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Tested-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-23list: Use WRITE_ONCE() when adding to lists and hlistsPaul E. McKenney1-1/+1
Code that does lockless emptiness testing of non-RCU lists is relying on the list-addition code to write the list head's ->next pointer atomically. This commit therefore adds WRITE_ONCE() to list-addition pointer stores that could affect the head's ->next pointer. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2015-11-23atomics: Add test for atomic operations with _relaxed variantsBoqun Feng1-41/+79
Some atomic operations now have _relaxed/acquire/release variants, this patch adds some trivial tests for two purposes: 1. test the behavior of these new operations in single-CPU environment. 2. make their code generated before we actually use them somewhere, so that we can examine their assembly code. Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446634365-25176-1-git-send-email-boqun.feng@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-23treewide: Remove old email addressPeter Zijlstra2-2/+2
There were still a number of references to my old Red Hat email address in the kernel source. Remove these while keeping the Red Hat copyright notices intact. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-11-10Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge final patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "Various leftovers, mainly Christoph's pci_dma_supported() removals" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: pci: remove pci_dma_supported usbnet: remove ifdefed out call to dma_supported kaweth: remove ifdefed out call to dma_supported sfc: don't call dma_supported nouveau: don't call pci_dma_supported netup_unidvb: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported cx23885: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported cx25821: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported cx88: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported saa7134: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported saa7164: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported tw68-core: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported pcnet32: use pci_set_dma_mask insted of pci_dma_supported lib/string.c: add ULL suffix to the constant definition hugetlb: trivial comment fix selftests/mlock2: add ULL suffix to 64-bit constants selftests/mlock2: add missing #define _GNU_SOURCE
2015-11-10Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds1-0/+30
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix null deref in xt_TEE netfilter module, from Eric Dumazet. 2) Several spots need to get to the original listner for SYN-ACK packets, most spots got this ok but some were not. Whilst covering the remaining cases, create a helper to do this. From Eric Dumazet. 3) Missiing check of return value from alloc_netdev() in CAIF SPI code, from Rasmus Villemoes. 4) Don't sleep while != TASK_RUNNING in macvtap, from Vlad Yasevich. 5) Use after free in mvneta driver, from Justin Maggard. 6) Fix race on dst->flags access in dst_release(), from Eric Dumazet. 7) Add missing ZLIB_INFLATE dependency for new qed driver. From Arnd Bergmann. 8) Fix multicast getsockopt deadlock, from WANG Cong. 9) Fix deadlock in btusb, from Kuba Pawlak. 10) Some ipv6_add_dev() failure paths were not cleaning up the SNMP6 counter state. From Sabrina Dubroca. 11) Fix packet_bind() race, which can cause lost notifications, from Francesco Ruggeri. 12) Fix MAC restoration in qlcnic driver during bonding mode changes, from Jarod Wilson. 13) Revert bridging forward delay change which broke libvirt and other userspace things, from Vlad Yasevich. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits) Revert "bridge: Allow forward delay to be cfgd when STP enabled" bpf_trace: Make dependent on PERF_EVENTS qed: select ZLIB_INFLATE net: fix a race in dst_release() net: mvneta: Fix memory use after free. net: Documentation: Fix default value tcp_limit_output_bytes macvtap: Resolve possible __might_sleep warning in macvtap_do_read() mvneta: add FIXED_PHY dependency net: caif: check return value of alloc_netdev net: hisilicon: NET_VENDOR_HISILICON should depend on HAS_DMA drivers: net: xgene: fix RGMII 10/100Mb mode netfilter: nft_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper net_sched: em_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper sched: cls_flow: use skb_to_full_sk() helper netfilter: xt_owner: use skb_to_full_sk() helper smack: use skb_to_full_sk() helper net: add skb_to_full_sk() helper and use it in selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid() bpf: doc: correct arch list for supported eBPF JIT dwc_eth_qos: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "of_node_put" bonding: fix panic on non-ARPHRD_ETHER enslave failure ...
2015-11-10lib/string.c: add ULL suffix to the constant definitionAndy Shevchenko1-1/+1
8-byte constant is too big for long and compiler complains about this. lib/string.c:907:20: warning: constant 0x0101010101010101 is so big it is long Append ULL suffix to explicitly show its type. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-09Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge third patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: "We're pretty much done over here - I'm still waiting for a nouveau merge so I can cleanly finish up Christoph's dma-mapping rework. - bunch of small misc stuff - fold abs64() into abs(), remove abs64() - new_valid_dev() cleanups - binfmt_elf_fdpic feature work" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits) fs/binfmt_elf_fdpic.c: provide NOMMU loader for regular ELF binaries fs/stat.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/reiserfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/nilfs2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/ncpfs/dir.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/jfs: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks fs/hpfs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/f2fs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/ext2/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/exofs/namei.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/btrfs/inode.c: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() check fs/9p: remove unnecessary new_valid_dev() checks include/linux/kdev_t.h: old/new_valid_dev() can return bool include/linux/kdev_t.h: remove unused huge_valid_dev() kmap_atomic_to_page() has no users, remove it drivers/scsi/cxgbi: fix build with EXTRA_CFLAGS dma: remove external references to dma_supported Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt: fix misleading code reference of overcommit_memory remove abs64() kernel.h: make abs() work with 64-bit types ...
2015-11-09Merge tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+9
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull module updates from Rusty Russell: "Nothing exciting, minor tweaks and cleanups" * tag 'modules-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: scripts: [modpost] add new sections to white list modpost: Add flag -E for making section mismatches fatal params: don't ignore the rest of cmdline if parse_one() fails modpost: abort if a module symbol is too long
2015-11-09remove abs64()Andrew Morton1-1/+1
Switch everything to the new and more capable implementation of abs(). Mainly to give the new abs() a bit of a workout. Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-07Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds16-73/+505
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - most of the rest of MM - procfs - lib/ updates - printk updates - bitops infrastructure tweaks - checkpatch updates - nilfs2 update - signals - various other misc bits: coredump, seqfile, kexec, pidns, zlib, ipc, dma-debug, dma-mapping, ... * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (102 commits) ipc,msg: drop dst nil validation in copy_msg include/linux/zutil.h: fix usage example of zlib_adler32() panic: release stale console lock to always get the logbuf printed out dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg* dma-mapping: tidy up dma_parms default handling pidns: fix set/getpriority and ioprio_set/get in PRIO_USER mode kexec: use file name as the output message prefix fs, seqfile: always allow oom killer seq_file: reuse string_escape_str() fs/seq_file: use seq_* helpers in seq_hex_dump() coredump: change zap_threads() and zap_process() to use for_each_thread() coredump: ensure all coredumping tasks have SIGNAL_GROUP_COREDUMP signal: remove jffs2_garbage_collect_thread()->allow_signal(SIGCONT) signal: introduce kernel_signal_stop() to fix jffs2_garbage_collect_thread() signal: turn dequeue_signal_lock() into kernel_dequeue_signal() signals: kill block_all_signals() and unblock_all_signals() nilfs2: fix gcc uninitialized-variable warnings in powerpc build nilfs2: fix gcc unused-but-set-variable warnings MAINTAINERS: nilfs2: add header file for tracing nilfs2: add tracepoints for analyzing reading and writing metadata files ...
2015-11-06dma-debug: check nents in dma_sync_sg*Robin Murphy1-0/+8
Like dma_unmap_sg, dma_sync_sg* should be called with the original number of entries passed to dma_map_sg, so do the same check in the sync path as we do in the unmap path. Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org> Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/hexdump.c: truncate output in case of overflowAndy Shevchenko1-1/+5
There is a classical off-by-one error in case when we try to place, for example, 1+1 bytes as hex in the buffer of size 6. The expected result is to get an output truncated, but in the reality we get 6 bytes filed followed by terminating NUL. Change the logic how we fill the output in case of byte dumping into limited space. This will follow the snprintf() behaviour by truncating output even on half bytes. Fixes: 114fc1afb2de (hexdump: make it return number of bytes placed in buffer) Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/is_single_threaded.c: change current_is_single_threaded() to use ↵Oleg Nesterov1-3/+2
for_each_thread() Change current_is_single_threaded() to use for_each_thread() rather than deprecated while_each_thread(). Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/kobject.c: use kvasprintf_const for formatting ->nameRasmus Villemoes1-8/+22
Sometimes kobject_set_name_vargs is called with a format string conaining no %, or a format string of precisely "%s", where the single vararg happens to point to .rodata. kvasprintf_const detects these cases for us and returns a copy of that pointer instead of duplicating the string, thus saving some run-time memory. Otherwise, it falls back to kvasprintf. We just need to always deallocate ->name using kfree_const. Unfortunately, the dance we need to do to perform the '/' -> '!' sanitization makes the resulting code rather ugly. I instrumented kstrdup_const to provide some statistics on the memory saved, and for me this gave an additional ~14KB after boot (306KB was already saved; this patch bumped that to 320KB). I have KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW==3, and since 80% of the kvasprintf_const hits were satisfied by an 8-byte allocation, the 14K would roughly be quadrupled when KMALLOC_SHIFT_LOW==5. Whether these numbers are sufficient to justify the ugliness I'll leave to others to decide. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/kasprintf.c: introduce kvasprintf_constRasmus Villemoes1-0/+16
This adds kvasprintf_const which tries to use kstrdup_const if possible: If the format string contains no % characters, or if the format string is exactly "%s", we delegate to kstrdup_const. Otherwise, we fall back to kvasprintf. Just as for kstrdup_const, the main motivation is to save memory by reusing .rodata when possible. The return value should be freed by kfree_const, just like for kstrdup_const. There is deliberately no kasprintf_const: In the vast majority of cases, the format string argument is a literal, so one can determine statically whether one could instead use kstrdup_const directly (which would also require one to change all corresponding kfree calls to kfree_const). Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/llist.c: fix data race in llist_del_firstDmitry Vyukov1-2/+2
llist_del_first reads entry->next, but it did not acquire visibility over the entry node. As the result it can get a stale value of entry->next (e.g. NULL or whatever garbage was there before the appending thread wrote correct value). And then commit that value as llist head with cmpxchg. That will corrupt llist. Note there is a control-dependency between read of head->first and read of entry->next, but it does not make the code correct. Kernel memory model unambiguously says: "A load-load control dependency requires a full read memory barrier". Use smp_load_acquire to acquire visibility over the entry node. The data race was found with KernelThreadSanitizer (KTSAN). Here is an example of KTSAN report: ThreadSanitizer: data-race in llist_del_first Read of size 1 by thread T389 (K2630, CPU0): [<ffffffff8156b8a9>] llist_del_first+0x39/0x70 lib/llist.c:74 [< inlined >] tty_buffer_alloc drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:181 [<ffffffff81664af4>] __tty_buffer_request_room+0xb4/0x250 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:292 [<ffffffff81664e6c>] tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag+0x6c/0x150 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:337 [< inlined >] tty_insert_flip_string include/linux/tty_flip.h:35 [<ffffffff81667422>] pty_write+0x72/0xc0 drivers/tty/pty.c:110 [< inlined >] process_output_block drivers/tty/n_tty.c:611 [<ffffffff8165c016>] n_tty_write+0x346/0x7f0 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:2401 [< inlined >] do_tty_write drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1159 [<ffffffff816568df>] tty_write+0x21f/0x3f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1245 [<ffffffff8125f00f>] __vfs_write+0x5f/0x1f0 fs/read_write.c:489 [<ffffffff8125ff8f>] vfs_write+0xef/0x280 fs/read_write.c:538 [< inlined >] SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:585 [<ffffffff81261390>] SyS_write+0x70/0xe0 fs/read_write.c:577 [<ffffffff81ee862e>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186 Previous write of size 8 by thread T226 (K761, CPU0): [<ffffffff8156b832>] llist_add_batch+0x32/0x70 lib/llist.c:44 (discriminator 16) [< inlined >] llist_add include/linux/llist.h:180 [<ffffffff816649fc>] tty_buffer_free+0x6c/0xb0 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:221 [<ffffffff816651e7>] flush_to_ldisc+0x107/0x300 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:514 [<ffffffff810b20ee>] process_one_work+0x47e/0x930 kernel/workqueue.c:2036 [<ffffffff810b2650>] worker_thread+0xb0/0x900 kernel/workqueue.c:2170 [<ffffffff810bbe20>] kthread+0x150/0x170 kernel/kthread.c:209 [<ffffffff81ee8a1f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:526 Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/test-string_helpers.c: add string_get_size() testsVitaly Kuznetsov1-0/+36
Add a couple of simple tests for string_get_size(). The last one will hang the kernel without the 'lib/string_helpers.c: fix infinite loop in string_get_size()' fix. Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Cc: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Odin.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/halfmd4.c: use rol32 inline function in the ROUND macroAlexander Kuleshov1-1/+2
<linux/bitops.h> provides rol32() inline function, let's use already predefined function instead of direct expression. Signed-off-by: Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/vsprintf.c: update documentationRasmus Villemoes1-3/+4
%n is no longer just ignored; it results in early return from vsnprintf. Also add a request to add test cases for future %p extensions. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06test_printf: test printf family at runtimeRasmus Villemoes3-0/+366
This adds a simple module for testing the kernel's printf facilities. Previously, some %p extensions have caused a wrong return value in case the entire output didn't fit and/or been unusable in kasprintf(). This should help catch such issues. Also, it should help ensure that changes to the formatting algorithms don't break anything. I'm not sure if we have a struct dentry or struct file lying around at boot time or if we can fake one, but most %p extensions should be testable, as should the ordinary number and string formatting. The nature of vararg functions means we can't use a more conventional table-driven approach. For now, this is mostly a skeleton; contributions are very welcome. Some tests are/will be slightly annoying to write, since the expected output depends on stuff like CONFIG_*, sizeof(long), runtime values etc. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/vsprintf.c: remove SPECIAL handling in pointer()Rasmus Villemoes1-1/+1
As a quick git grep -E '%[ +0#-]*#[ +0#-]*(\*|[0-9]+)?(\.(\*|[0-9]+)?)?p' shows, nobody uses the # flag with %p. Should one try to do so, one will be met with warning: `#' flag used with `%p' gnu_printf format [-Wformat] (POSIX and C99 both say "... For other conversion specifiers, the behavior is undefined.". Obviously, the kernel can choose to define the behaviour however it wants, but as long as gcc issues that warning, users are unlikely to show up.) Since default_width is effectively always 2*sizeof(void*), we can simplify the prologue of pointer() and save a few instructions. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/vsprintf.c: also improve sanity check in bstr_printf()Rasmus Villemoes1-1/+1
Quoting from 2aa2f9e21e4e ("lib/vsprintf.c: improve sanity check in vsnprintf()"): On 64 bit, size may very well be huge even if bit 31 happens to be 0. Somehow it doesn't feel right that one can pass a 5 GiB buffer but not a 3 GiB one. So cap at INT_MAX as was probably the intention all along. This is also the made-up value passed by sprintf and vsprintf. I should have seen this copy-pasted instance back then, but let's just do it now. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/vsprintf.c: handle invalid format specifiers more robustlyRasmus Villemoes1-10/+21
If we meet any invalid or unsupported format specifier, 'handling' it by just printing it as a literal string is not safe: Presumably the format string and the arguments passed gcc's type checking, but that means something like sprintf(buf, "%n %pd", &intvar, dentry) would end up interpreting &intvar as a struct dentry*. When the offending specifier was %n it used to be at the end of the format string, but we can't rely on that always being the case. Also, gcc doesn't complain about some more or less exotic qualifiers (or 'length modifiers' in posix-speak) such as 'j' or 'q', but being unrecognized by the kernel's printf implementation, they'd be interpreted as unknown specifiers, and the rest of arguments would be interpreted wrongly. So let's complain about anything we don't understand, not just %n, and stop pretending that we'd be able to make sense of the rest of the format/arguments. If the offending specifier is in a printk() call we unfortunately only get a "BUG: recent printk recursion!", but at least direct users of the sprintf family will be caught. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06printk: synchronize %p formatting documentationMartin Kletzander1-32/+8
Move all pointer-formatting documentation to one place in the code and one place in the documentation instead of keeping it in three places with different level of completeness. Documentation/printk-formats.txt has detailed information about each modifier, docstring above pointer() has short descriptions of them (as that is the function dealing with %p) and docstring above vsprintf() is removed as redundant. Both docstrings in the code that were modified are updated with a reminder of updating the documentation upon any further change. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment] Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06lib/dynamic_debug.c: use kstrdup_constRasmus Villemoes1-4/+4
Using kstrdup_const, thus reusing .rodata when possible, saves around 2 kB of runtime memory on my laptop/.config combination. Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: rename __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIMMel Gorman1-1/+1
__GFP_WAIT was used to signal that the caller was in atomic context and could not sleep. Now it is possible to distinguish between true atomic context and callers that are not willing to sleep. The latter should clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM so kswapd will still wake. As clearing __GFP_WAIT behaves differently, there is a risk that people will clear the wrong flags. This patch renames __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM to clearly indicate what it does -- setting it allows all reclaim activity, clearing them prevents it. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to ↵Mel Gorman2-7/+7
sleep and avoiding waking kswapd __GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve". Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic reserves. This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic, cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use __GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake kswapd for background reclaim. This patch then converts a number of sites o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag. o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress. o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to flag manipulations. o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons. In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH. The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-06Merge tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull asm-generic cleanups from Arnd Bergmann: "The asm-generic changes for 4.4 are mostly a series from Christoph Hellwig to clean up various abuses of headers in there. The patch to rename the io-64-nonatomic-*.h headers caused some conflicts with new users, so I added a workaround that we can remove in the next merge window. The only other patch is a warning fix from Marek Vasut" * tag 'asm-generic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: asm-generic: temporarily add back asm-generic/io-64-nonatomic*.h asm-generic: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations gpio-mxc: stop including <asm-generic/bug> n_tracesink: stop including <asm-generic/bug> n_tracerouter: stop including <asm-generic/bug> mlx5: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h> hifn_795x: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h> drbd: stop including <asm-generic/kmap_types.h> move count_zeroes.h out of asm-generic move io-64-nonatomic*.h out of asm-generic
2015-11-05Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds2-2/+70
Merge patch-bomb from Andrew Morton: - inotify tweaks - some ocfs2 updates (many more are awaiting review) - various misc bits - kernel/watchdog.c updates - Some of mm. I have a huge number of MM patches this time and quite a lot of it is quite difficult and much will be held over to next time. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (162 commits) selftests: vm: add tests for lock on fault mm: mlock: add mlock flags to enable VM_LOCKONFAULT usage mm: introduce VM_LOCKONFAULT mm: mlock: add new mlock system call mm: mlock: refactor mlock, munlock, and munlockall code kasan: always taint kernel on report mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=y kasan: use IS_ALIGNED in memory_is_poisoned_8() kasan: Fix a type conversion error lib: test_kasan: add some testcases kasan: update reference to kasan prototype repo kasan: move KASAN_SANITIZE in arch/x86/boot/Makefile kasan: various fixes in documentation kasan: update log messages kasan: accurately determine the type of the bad access kasan: update reported bug types for kernel memory accesses kasan: update reported bug types for not user nor kernel memory accesses mm/kasan: prevent deadlock in kasan reporting mm/kasan: don't use kasan shadow pointer in generic functions mm/kasan: MODULE_VADDR is not available on all archs ...
2015-11-05mm, slub, kasan: enable user tracking by default with KASAN=yAndrey Ryabinin1-2/+1
It's recommended to have slub's user tracking enabled with CONFIG_KASAN, because: a) User tracking disables slab merging which improves detecting out-of-bounds accesses. b) User tracking metadata acts as redzone which also improves detecting out-of-bounds accesses. c) User tracking provides additional information about object. This information helps to understand bugs. Currently it is not enabled by default. Besides recompiling the kernel with KASAN and reinstalling it, user also have to change the boot cmdline, which is not very handy. Enable slub user tracking by default with KASAN=y, since there is no good reason to not do this. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: little fixes, per David] Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05lib: test_kasan: add some testcasesWang Long1-0/+69
Add some out of bounds testcases to test_kasan module. Signed-off-by: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com> Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-11-05Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparcLinus Torvalds1-7/+3
Pull sparc updates from David Miller: "Just a couple of fixes/cleanups: - Correct NUMA latency calculations on sparc64, from Nitin Gupta. - ASI_ST_BLKINIT_MRU_S value was wrong, from Rob Gardner. - Fix non-faulting load handling of non-quad values, also from Rob Gardner. - Cleanup VISsave assembler, from Sam Ravnborg. - Fix iommu-common code so it doesn't emit rediculous warnings on some architectures, particularly ARM" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: sparc64: Fix numa distance values sparc64: Don't restrict fp regs for no-fault loads iommu-common: Fix error code used in iommu_tbl_range_{alloc,free}(). sparc64: use ENTRY/ENDPROC in VISsave sparc64: Fix incorrect ASI_ST_BLKINIT_MRU_S value
2015-11-05Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+4
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security Pull security subsystem update from James Morris: "This is mostly maintenance updates across the subsystem, with a notable update for TPM 2.0, and addition of Jarkko Sakkinen as a maintainer of that" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (40 commits) apparmor: clarify CRYPTO dependency selinux: Use a kmem_cache for allocation struct file_security_struct selinux: ioctl_has_perm should be static selinux: use sprintf return value selinux: use kstrdup() in security_get_bools() selinux: use kmemdup in security_sid_to_context_core() selinux: remove pointless cast in selinux_inode_setsecurity() selinux: introduce security_context_str_to_sid selinux: do not check open perm on ftruncate call selinux: change CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_CHECKREQPROT_VALUE default KEYS: Merge the type-specific data with the payload data KEYS: Provide a script to extract a module signature KEYS: Provide a script to extract the sys cert list from a vmlinux file keys: Be more consistent in selection of union members used certs: add .gitignore to stop git nagging about x509_certificate_list KEYS: use kvfree() in add_key Smack: limited capability for changing process label TPM: remove unnecessary little endian conversion vTPM: support little endian guests char: Drop owner assignment from i2c_driver ...
2015-11-04Merge tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-9/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here's the "big" driver core updates for 4.4-rc1. Primarily a bunch of debugfs updates, with a smattering of minor driver core fixes and updates as well. All have been in linux-next for a long time" * tag 'driver-core-4.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: debugfs: Add debugfs_create_ulong() of: to support binding numa node to specified device in devicetree debugfs: Add read-only/write-only bool file ops debugfs: Add read-only/write-only size_t file ops debugfs: Add read-only/write-only x64 file ops debugfs: Consolidate file mode checks in debugfs_create_*() Revert "mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering" driver-core: platform: Provide helpers for multi-driver modules mm: Check if section present during memory block (un)registering devres: fix a for loop bounds check CMA: fix CONFIG_CMA_SIZE_MBYTES overflow in 64bit base/platform: assert that dev_pm_domain callbacks are called unconditionally sysfs: correctly handle short reads on PREALLOC attrs. base: soc: siplify ida usage kobject: move EXPORT_SYMBOL() macros next to corresponding definitions kobject: explain what kobject's sd field is debugfs: document that debugfs_remove*() accepts NULL and error values debugfs: Pass bool pointer to debugfs_create_bool() ACPI / EC: Fix broken 64bit big-endian users of 'global_lock'
2015-11-05bpf: add mod default A and X test casesYang Shi1-0/+30
When running "mod X" operation, if X is 0 the filter has to be halt. Add new test cases to cover A = A mod X if X is 0, and A = A mod 1. CC: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> CC: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Zi Shen Lim <zlim.lnx@gmail.com> Acked-by: Xi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-04iommu-common: Fix error code used in iommu_tbl_range_{alloc,free}().David S. Miller1-7/+3
The value returned from iommu_tbl_range_alloc() (and the one passed in as a fourth argument to iommu_tbl_range_free) is not a DMA address, it is rather an index into the IOMMU page table. Therefore using DMA_ERROR_CODE is not appropriate. Use a more type matching error code define, IOMMU_ERROR_CODE, and update all users of this interface. Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-nextLinus Torvalds3-17/+85
Pull networking updates from David Miller: Changes of note: 1) Allow to schedule ICMP packets in IPVS, from Alex Gartrell. 2) Provide FIB table ID in ipv4 route dumps just as ipv6 does, from David Ahern. 3) Allow the user to ask for the statistics to be filtered out of ipv4/ipv6 address netlink dumps. From Sowmini Varadhan. 4) More work to pass the network namespace context around deep into various packet path APIs, starting with the netfilter hooks. From Eric W Biederman. 5) Add layer 2 TX/RX checksum offloading to qeth driver, from Thomas Richter. 6) Use usec resolution for SYN/ACK RTTs in TCP, from Yuchung Cheng. 7) Support Very High Throughput in wireless MESH code, from Bob Copeland. 8) Allow setting the ageing_time in switchdev/rocker. From Scott Feldman. 9) Properly autoload L2TP type modules, from Stephen Hemminger. 10) Fix and enable offload features by default in 8139cp driver, from David Woodhouse. 11) Support both ipv4 and ipv6 sockets in a single vxlan device, from Jiri Benc. 12) Fix CWND limiting of thin streams in TCP, from Bendik Rønning Opstad. 13) Fix IPSEC flowcache overflows on large systems, from Steffen Klassert. 14) Convert bridging to track VLANs using rhashtable entries rather than a bitmap. From Nikolay Aleksandrov. 15) Make TCP listener handling completely lockless, this is a major accomplishment. Incoming request sockets now live in the established hash table just like any other socket too. From Eric Dumazet. 15) Provide more bridging attributes to netlink, from Nikolay Aleksandrov. 16) Use hash based algorithm for ipv4 multipath routing, this was very long overdue. From Peter Nørlund. 17) Several y2038 cures, mostly avoiding timespec. From Arnd Bergmann. 18) Allow non-root execution of EBPF programs, from Alexei Starovoitov. 19) Support SO_INCOMING_CPU as setsockopt, from Eric Dumazet. This influences the port binding selection logic used by SO_REUSEPORT. 20) Add ipv6 support to VRF, from David Ahern. 21) Add support for Mellanox Spectrum switch ASIC, from Jiri Pirko. 22) Add rtl8xxxu Realtek wireless driver, from Jes Sorensen. 23) Implement RACK loss recovery in TCP, from Yuchung Cheng. 24) Support multipath routes in MPLS, from Roopa Prabhu. 25) Fix POLLOUT notification for listening sockets in AF_UNIX, from Eric Dumazet. 26) Add new QED Qlogic river, from Yuval Mintz, Manish Chopra, and Sudarsana Kalluru. 27) Don't fetch timestamps on AF_UNIX sockets, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 28) Support ipv6 geneve tunnels, from John W Linville. 29) Add flood control support to switchdev layer, from Ido Schimmel. 30) Fix CHECKSUM_PARTIAL handling of potentially fragmented frames, from Hannes Frederic Sowa. 31) Support persistent maps and progs in bpf, from Daniel Borkmann. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1790 commits) sh_eth: use DMA barriers switchdev: respect SKIP_EOPNOTSUPP flag in case there is no recursion net: sched: kill dead code in sch_choke.c irda: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "irlmp_unregister_service" net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: include DSA ports in VLANs net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: disable SA learning for DSA and CPU ports net/core: fix for_each_netdev_feature vlan: Invoke driver vlan hooks only if device is present arcnet/com20020: add LEDS_CLASS dependency bpf, verifier: annotate verbose printer with __printf dp83640: Only wait for timestamps for packets with timestamping enabled. ptp: Change ptp_class to a proper bitmask dp83640: Prune rx timestamp list before reading from it dp83640: Delay scheduled work. dp83640: Include hash in timestamp/packet matching ipv6: fix tunnel error handling net/mlx5e: Fix LSO vlan insertion net/mlx5e: Re-eanble client vlan TX acceleration net/mlx5e: Return error in case mlx5e_set_features() fails net/mlx5e: Don't allow more than max supported channels ...