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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs updates from Al Viro:
"The big thing in this pile is Eric's unmount-on-rmdir series; we
finally have everything we need for that. The final piece of prereqs
is delayed mntput() - now filesystem shutdown always happens on
shallow stack.
Other than that, we have several new primitives for iov_iter (Matt
Wilcox, culled from his XIP-related series) pushing the conversion to
->read_iter()/ ->write_iter() a bit more, a bunch of fs/dcache.c
cleanups and fixes (including the external name refcounting, which
gives consistent behaviour of d_move() wrt procfs symlinks for long
and short names alike) and assorted cleanups and fixes all over the
place.
This is just the first pile; there's a lot of stuff from various
people that ought to go in this window. Starting with
unionmount/overlayfs mess... ;-/"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (60 commits)
fs/file_table.c: Update alloc_file() comment
vfs: Deduplicate code shared by xattr system calls operating on paths
reiserfs: remove pointless forward declaration of struct nameidata
don't need that forward declaration of struct nameidata in dcache.h anymore
take dname_external() into fs/dcache.c
let path_init() failures treated the same way as subsequent link_path_walk()
fix misuses of f_count() in ppp and netlink
ncpfs: use list_for_each_entry() for d_subdirs walk
vfs: move getname() from callers to do_mount()
gfs2_atomic_open(): skip lookups on hashed dentry
[infiniband] remove pointless assignments
gadgetfs: saner API for gadgetfs_create_file()
f_fs: saner API for ffs_sb_create_file()
jfs: don't hash direct inode
[s390] remove pointless assignment of ->f_op in vmlogrdr ->open()
ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL
android: ->f_op is never NULL
nouveau: __iomem misannotations
missing annotation in fs/file.c
fs: namespace: suppress 'may be used uninitialized' warnings
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Pull sparc updates from David Miller:
1) Move to 4-level page tables on sparc64 and support up to 53-bits of
physical addressing. Kernel static image BSS size reduced by
several megabytes.
2) M6/M7 cpu support, from Allan Pais.
3) Move to sparse IRQs, handle hypervisor TLB call errors more
gracefully, and add T5 perf_event support. From Bob Picco.
4) Recognize cdroms and compute geometry from capacity in virtual disk
driver, also from Allan Pais.
5) Fix memset() return value on sparc32, from Andreas Larsson.
6) Respect gfp flags in dma_alloc_coherent on sparc32, from Daniel
Hellstrom.
7) Fix handling of compound pages in virtual disk driver, from Dwight
Engen.
8) Fix lockdep warnings in LDC layer by moving IRQ requesting to
ldc_alloc() from ldc_bind().
9) Increase boot string length to 1024 bytes, from Dave Kleikamp.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc: (31 commits)
sparc64: Fix lockdep warnings on reboot on Ultra-5
sparc64: Increase size of boot string to 1024 bytes
sparc64: Kill unnecessary tables and increase MAX_BANKS.
sparc64: sparse irq
sparc64: Adjust vmalloc region size based upon available virtual address bits.
sparc64: Increase MAX_PHYS_ADDRESS_BITS to 53.
sparc64: Use kernel page tables for vmemmap.
sparc64: Fix physical memory management regressions with large max_phys_bits.
sparc64: Adjust KTSB assembler to support larger physical addresses.
sparc64: Define VA hole at run time, rather than at compile time.
sparc64: Switch to 4-level page tables.
sparc64: Fix reversed start/end in flush_tlb_kernel_range()
sparc64: Add vio_set_intr() to enable/disable Rx interrupts
vio: fix reuse of vio_dring slot
sunvdc: limit each sg segment to a page
sunvdc: compute vdisk geometry from capacity
sunvdc: add cdrom and v1.1 protocol support
sparc: VIO protocol version 1.6
sparc64: Fix hibernation code refrence to PAGE_OFFSET.
sparc64: Move request_irq() from ldc_bind() to ldc_alloc()
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen updates from David Vrabel:
"Features and fixes:
- Add pvscsi frontend and backend drivers.
- Remove _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag, freeing it for alternate uses.
- Try and keep memory contiguous during PV memory setup (reduces
SWIOTLB usage).
- Allow front/back drivers to use threaded irqs.
- Support large initrds in PV guests.
- Fix PVH guests in preparation for Xen 4.5"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.18-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (22 commits)
xen: remove DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() macro
xen/xenbus: Remove BUG_ON() when error string trucated
xen/xenbus: Correct the comments for xenbus_grant_ring()
x86/xen: Set EFER.NX and EFER.SCE in PVH guests
xen: eliminate scalability issues from initrd handling
xen: sync some headers with xen tree
xen: make pvscsi frontend dependant on xenbus frontend
arm{,64}/xen: Remove "EXPERIMENTAL" in the description of the Xen options
xen-scsifront: don't deadlock if the ring becomes full
x86: remove the Xen-specific _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag
x86/xen: do not use _PAGE_IOMAP PTE flag for I/O mappings
x86: skip check for spurious faults for non-present faults
xen/efi: Directly include needed headers
xen-scsiback: clean up a type issue in scsiback_make_tpg()
xen-scsifront: use GFP_ATOMIC under spin_lock
MAINTAINERS: Add xen pvscsi maintainer
xen-scsiback: Add Xen PV SCSI backend driver
xen-scsifront: Add Xen PV SCSI frontend driver
xen: Add Xen pvSCSI protocol description
xen/events: support threaded irqs for interdomain event channels
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`notify_free' device attribute accounts the number of slot free
notifications and internally represents the number of zram_free_page()
calls. Slot free notifications are sent only when device is used as a
swap device, hence `notify_free' is used only for swap devices. Since
f4659d8e620d08 (zram: support REQ_DISCARD) ZRAM handles yet another one
free notification (also via zram_free_page() call) -- REQ_DISCARD
requests, which are sent by a filesystem, whenever some data blocks are
discarded. However, there is no way to know the number of notifications
in the latter case.
Use `notify_free' to account the number of pages freed by
zram_bio_discard() and zram_slot_free_notify(). Depending on usage
scenario `notify_free' represents:
a) the number of pages freed because of slot free notifications, which is
equal to the number of swap_slot_free_notify() calls, so there is no
behaviour change
b) the number of pages freed because of REQ_DISCARD notifications
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Normally, zram user could get maximum memory usage zram consumed via
polling mem_used_total with sysfs in userspace.
But it has a critical problem because user can miss peak memory usage
during update inverval of polling. For avoiding that, user should poll it
with shorter interval(ie, 0.0000000001s) with mlocking to avoid page fault
delay when memory pressure is heavy. It would be troublesome.
This patch adds new knob "mem_used_max" so user could see the maximum
memory usage easily via reading the knob and reset it via "echo 0 >
/sys/block/zram0/mem_used_max".
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Reviewed-by: David Horner <ds2horner@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Since zram has no control feature to limit memory usage, it makes hard to
manage system memrory.
This patch adds new knob "mem_limit" via sysfs to set up the a limit so
that zram could fail allocation once it reaches the limit.
In addition, user could change the limit in runtime so that he could
manage the memory more dynamically.
Initial state is no limit so it doesn't break old behavior.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo, per Sergey]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: David Horner <ds2horner@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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zs_get_total_size_bytes returns a amount of memory zsmalloc consumed with
*byte unit* but zsmalloc operates *page unit* rather than byte unit so
let's change the API so benefit we could get is that reduce unnecessary
overhead (ie, change page unit with byte unit) in zsmalloc.
Since return type is pages, "zs_get_total_pages" is better than
"zs_get_total_size_bytes".
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: <juno.choi@lge.com>
Cc: <seungho1.park@lge.com>
Cc: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@google.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: David Horner <ds2horner@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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check with the author of that horror...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull "trivial tree" updates from Jiri Kosina:
"Usual pile from trivial tree everyone is so eagerly waiting for"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (39 commits)
Remove MN10300_PROC_MN2WS0038
mei: fix comments
treewide: Fix typos in Kconfig
kprobes: update jprobe_example.c for do_fork() change
Documentation: change "&" to "and" in Documentation/applying-patches.txt
Documentation: remove obsolete pcmcia-cs from Changes
Documentation: update links in Changes
Documentation: Docbook: Fix generated DocBook/kernel-api.xml
score: Remove GENERIC_HAS_IOMAP
gpio: fix 'CONFIG_GPIO_IRQCHIP' comments
tty: doc: Fix grammar in serial/tty
dma-debug: modify check_for_stack output
treewide: fix errors in printk
genirq: fix reference in devm_request_threaded_irq comment
treewide: fix synchronize_rcu() in comments
checkstack.pl: port to AArch64
doc: queue-sysfs: minor fixes
init/do_mounts: better syntax description
MIPS: fix comment spelling
powerpc/simpleboot: fix comment
...
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The DEFINE_XENBUS_DRIVER() macro looks a bit weird and causes sparse
errors.
Replace the uses with standard structure definitions instead. This is
similar to pci and usb device registration.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
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vio_dring_avail() will allow use of every dring entry, but when the last
entry is allocated then dr->prod == dr->cons which is indistinguishable from
the ring empty condition. This causes the next allocation to reuse an entry.
When this happens in sunvdc, the server side vds driver begins nack'ing the
messages and ends up resetting the ldc channel. This problem does not effect
sunvnet since it checks for < 2.
The fix here is to just never allocate the very last dring slot so that full
and empty are not the same condition. The request start path was changed to
check for the ring being full a bit earlier, and to stop the blk_queue if
there is no space left. The blk_queue will be restarted once the ring is
only half full again. The number of ring entries was increased to 512 which
matches the sunvnet and Solaris vdc drivers, and greatly reduces the
frequency of hitting the ring full condition and the associated blk_queue
stop/starting. The checks in sunvent were adjusted to account for
vio_dring_avail() returning 1 less.
Orabug: 19441666
OraBZ: 14983
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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ldc_map_sg() could fail its check that the number of pages referred to
by the sg scatterlist was <= the number of cookies.
This fixes the issue by doing a similar thing to the xen-blkfront driver,
ensuring that the scatterlist will only ever contain a segment count <=
port->ring_cookies, and each segment will be page aligned, and <= page
size. This ensures that the scatterlist is always mappable.
Orabug: 19347817
OraBZ: 15945
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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The LDom diskserver doesn't return reliable geometry data. In addition,
the types for all fields in the vio_disk_geom are u16, which were being
truncated in the cast into the u8's of the Linux struct hd_geometry.
Modify vdc_getgeo() to compute the geometry from the disk's capacity in a
manner consistent with xen-blkfront::blkif_getgeo().
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Interpret the media type from v1.1 protocol to support CDROM/DVD.
For v1.0 protocol, a disk's size continues to be calculated from the
geometry returned by the vdisk server. The geometry returned by the server
can be less than the actual number of sectors available in the backing
image/device due to the rounding in the division used to compute the
geometry in the vdisk server.
In v1.1 protocol a disk's actual size in sectors is returned during the
handshake. Use this size when v1.1 protocol is negotiated. Since this size
will always be larger than the former geometry computed size, disks created
under v1.0 will be forwards compatible to v1.1, but not vice versa.
Signed-off-by: Dwight Engen <dwight.engen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes for the current rc series. This contains:
- Two small blk-mq patches from Rob Elliott, cleaning up error case
at init time.
- A fix from Ming Lei, fixing SG merging for blk-mq where
QUEUE_FLAG_SG_NO_MERGE is the default.
- A dev_t minor lifetime fix from Keith, fixing an issue where a
minor might be reused before all references to it were gone.
- Fix from Alan Stern where an unbalanced queue bypass caused SCSI
some headaches when it does a series of add/del on devices without
fully registrering the queue.
- A fix from me for improving the scaling of tag depth in blk-mq if
we are short on memory"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: scale depth and rq map appropriate if low on memory
Block: fix unbalanced bypass-disable in blk_register_queue
block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime
blk-mq: cleanup after blk_mq_init_rq_map failures
blk-mq: pass along blk_mq_alloc_tag_set return values
blk-merge: fix blk_recount_segments
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Fix to return -ENOMEM from the workqueue alloc error handling
case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function.
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
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drivers/block/rbd.c: In function ‘rbd_dev_device_setup’:
drivers/block/rbd.c:5090:19: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Wformat-security]
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
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Two of the blk-mq based drivers do not pass back the return value
from blk_mq_alloc_tag_set, instead just returning -ENOMEM.
blk_mq_alloc_tag_set returns -EINVAL if the number of queues or
queue depth is bad. -ENOMEM implies that retrying after freeing some
memory might be more successful, but that won't ever change
in the -EINVAL cases.
Change the null_blk and mtip32xx drivers to pass along
the return value.
Signed-off-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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Merge patches from Andrew Morton:
"22 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (22 commits)
kexec: purgatory: add clean-up for purgatory directory
Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt: add ARM description
flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors
tools: selftests: fix build issue with make kselftests target
ocfs2: quorum: add a log for node not fenced
ocfs2: o2net: set tcp user timeout to max value
ocfs2: o2net: don't shutdown connection when idle timeout
ocfs2: do not write error flag to user structure we cannot copy from/to
x86/purgatory: use approprate -m64/-32 build flag for arch/x86/purgatory
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: re-add support for devices without irq specified
xattr: fix check for simultaneous glibc header inclusion
kexec: remove CONFIG_KEXEC dependency on crypto
kexec: create a new config option CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE for new syscall
x86,mm: fix pte_special versus pte_numa
hugetlb_cgroup: use lockdep_assert_held rather than spin_is_locked
mm/zpool: use prefixed module loading
zram: fix incorrect stat with failed_reads
lib: turn CONFIG_STACKTRACE into an actual option.
mm: actually clear pmd_numa before invalidating
memblock, memhotplug: fix wrong type in memblock_find_in_range_node().
...
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Since we allocate a temporary buffer in zram_bvec_read to handle partial
page operations in commit 924bd88d703e ("Staging: zram: allow partial
page operations"), our ->failed_reads value may be incorrect as we do
not increase its value when failing to allocate the temporary buffer.
Let's fix this issue and correct the annotation of failed_reads.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Currenly ram disk is not visiable inside /proc/partitions. This was
done for compatibility reasons here: 53978d0a7a27. But some utilities
expect disk presents in /proc/partitions.
Let's add module's option and let's administrator chose visibility behaviour.
By default, old behaviour preserved.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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There is no need to init .owner field.
Based on the patch from Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
"mmc: remove .owner field for drivers using module_platform_driver"
This patch removes the superflous .owner field for drivers which
use the module_platform_driver API, as this is overriden in
platform_driver_register anyway."
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE removal from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Part two of the PCI changes for v3.17:
- Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use (Benoit Taine)
It's a mechanical change that removes uses of the
DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro. I waited until later in the merge
window to reduce conflicts, but it's possible you'll still see a few"
* tag 'pci-v3.17-changes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
PCI: Remove DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE macro use
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Pull block driver changes from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing out of the ordinary here, this pull request contains:
- A big round of fixes for bcache from Kent Overstreet, Slava Pestov,
and Surbhi Palande. No new features, just a lot of fixes.
- The usual round of drbd updates from Andreas Gruenbacher, Lars
Ellenberg, and Philipp Reisner.
- virtio_blk was converted to blk-mq back in 3.13, but now Ming Lei
has taken it one step further and added support for actually using
more than one queue.
- Addition of an explicit SG_FLAG_Q_AT_HEAD for block/bsg, to
compliment the the default behavior of adding to the tail of the
queue. From Douglas Gilbert"
* 'for-3.17/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (86 commits)
bcache: Drop unneeded blk_sync_queue() calls
bcache: add mutex lock for bch_is_open
bcache: Correct printing of btree_gc_max_duration_ms
bcache: try to set b->parent properly
bcache: fix memory corruption in init error path
bcache: fix crash with incomplete cache set
bcache: Fix more early shutdown bugs
bcache: fix use-after-free in btree_gc_coalesce()
bcache: Fix an infinite loop in journal replay
bcache: fix crash in bcache_btree_node_alloc_fail tracepoint
bcache: bcache_write tracepoint was crashing
bcache: fix typo in bch_bkey_equal_header
bcache: Allocate bounce buffers with GFP_NOWAIT
bcache: Make sure to pass GFP_WAIT to mempool_alloc()
bcache: fix uninterruptible sleep in writeback thread
bcache: wait for buckets when allocating new btree root
bcache: fix crash on shutdown in passthrough mode
bcache: fix lockdep warnings on shutdown
bcache allocator: send discards with correct size
bcache: Fix to remove the rcu_sched stalls.
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client
Pull Ceph updates from Sage Weil:
"There is a lot of refactoring and hardening of the libceph and rbd
code here from Ilya that fix various smaller bugs, and a few more
important fixes with clone overlap. The main fix is a critical change
to the request_fn handling to not sleep that was exposed by the recent
mutex changes (which will also go to the 3.16 stable series).
Yan Zheng has several fixes in here for CephFS fixing ACL handling,
time stamps, and request resends when the MDS restarts.
Finally, there are a few cleanups from Himangi Saraogi based on
Coccinelle"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client: (39 commits)
libceph: set last_piece in ceph_msg_data_pages_cursor_init() correctly
rbd: remove extra newlines from rbd_warn() messages
rbd: allocate img_request with GFP_NOIO instead GFP_ATOMIC
rbd: rework rbd_request_fn()
ceph: fix kick_requests()
ceph: fix append mode write
ceph: fix sizeof(struct tYpO *) typo
ceph: remove redundant memset(0)
rbd: take snap_id into account when reading in parent info
rbd: do not read in parent info before snap context
rbd: update mapping size only on refresh
rbd: harden rbd_dev_refresh() and callers a bit
rbd: split rbd_dev_spec_update() into two functions
rbd: remove unnecessary asserts in rbd_dev_image_probe()
rbd: introduce rbd_dev_header_info()
rbd: show the entire chain of parent images
ceph: replace comma with a semicolon
rbd: use rbd_segment_name_free() instead of kfree()
ceph: check zero length in ceph_sync_read()
ceph: reset r_resend_mds after receiving -ESTALE
...
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We should prefer `struct pci_device_id` over `DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE` to
meet kernel coding style guidelines. This issue was reported by checkpatch.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this change is as
follows (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@@
identifier i;
declarer name DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE;
initializer z;
@@
- DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(i)
+ const struct pci_device_id i[]
= z;
// </smpl>
[bhelgaas: add semantic patch]
Signed-off-by: Benoit Taine <benoit.taine@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Remove the now unnecessary memset too.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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rbd_warn() string should be a single line - rbd_warn() appends \n.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
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Now that rbd_img_request_create() is called from work functions, no
need to use GFP_ATOMIC.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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While it was never a good idea to sleep in request_fn(), commit
34c6bc2c919a ("locking/mutexes: Add extra reschedule point") made it
a *bad* idea. mutex_lock() since 3.15 may reschedule *before* putting
task on the mutex wait queue, which for tasks in !TASK_RUNNING state
means block forever. request_fn() may be called with !TASK_RUNNING on
the way to schedule() in io_schedule().
Offload request handling to a workqueue, one per rbd device, to avoid
calling blocking primitives from rbd_request_fn().
Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/8818
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16, needs backporting for 3.15
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Tested-by: Eric Eastman <eric0e@aol.com>
Tested-by: Greg Wilson <greg.wilson@keepertech.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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Currently, we use a rwlock tb_lock to protect concurrent access to the
whole zram meta table. However, according to the actual access model,
there is only a small chance for upper user to access the same
table[index], so the current lock granularity is too big.
The idea of optimization is to change the lock granularity from whole
meta table to per table entry (table -> table[index]), so that we can
protect concurrent access to the same table[index], meanwhile allow the
maximum concurrency.
With this in mind, several kinds of locks which could be used as a
per-entry lock were tested and compared:
Test environment:
x86-64 Intel Core2 Q8400, system memory 4GB, Ubuntu 12.04,
kernel v3.15.0-rc3 as base, zram with 4 max_comp_streams LZO.
iozone test:
iozone -t 4 -R -r 16K -s 200M -I +Z
(1GB zram with ext4 filesystem, take the average of 10 tests, KB/s)
Test base CAS spinlock rwlock bit_spinlock
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Initial write 1381094 1425435 1422860 1423075 1421521
Rewrite 1529479 1641199 1668762 1672855 1654910
Read 8468009 11324979 11305569 11117273 10997202
Re-read 8467476 11260914 11248059 11145336 10906486
Reverse Read 6821393 8106334 8282174 8279195 8109186
Stride read 7191093 8994306 9153982 8961224 9004434
Random read 7156353 8957932 9167098 8980465 8940476
Mixed workload 4172747 5680814 5927825 5489578 5972253
Random write 1483044 1605588 1594329 1600453 1596010
Pwrite 1276644 1303108 1311612 1314228 1300960
Pread 4324337 4632869 4618386 4457870 4500166
To enhance the possibility of access the same table[index] concurrently,
set zram a small disksize(10MB) and let threads run with large loop
count.
fio test:
fio --bs=32k --randrepeat=1 --randseed=100 --refill_buffers
--scramble_buffers=1 --direct=1 --loops=3000 --numjobs=4
--filename=/dev/zram0 --name=seq-write --rw=write --stonewall
--name=seq-read --rw=read --stonewall --name=seq-readwrite
--rw=rw --stonewall --name=rand-readwrite --rw=randrw --stonewall
(10MB zram raw block device, take the average of 10 tests, KB/s)
Test base CAS spinlock rwlock bit_spinlock
-------------------------------------------------------------
seq-write 933789 999357 1003298 995961 1001958
seq-read 5634130 6577930 6380861 6243912 6230006
seq-rw 1405687 1638117 1640256 1633903 1634459
rand-rw 1386119 1614664 1617211 1609267 1612471
All the optimization methods show a higher performance than the base,
however, it is hard to say which method is the most appropriate.
On the other hand, zram is mostly used on small embedded system, so we
don't want to increase any memory footprint.
This patch pick the bit_spinlock method, pack object size and page_flag
into an unsigned long table.value, so as to not increase any memory
overhead on both 32-bit and 64-bit system.
On the third hand, even though different kinds of locks have different
performances, we can ignore this difference, because: if zram is used as
zram swapfile, the swap subsystem can prevent concurrent access to the
same swapslot; if zram is used as zram-blk for set up filesystem on it,
the upper filesystem and the page cache also prevent concurrent access
of the same block mostly. So we can ignore the different performances
among locks.
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Some architectures (eg, hexagon and PowerPC) could use PAGE_SHIFT of 16
or more. In these cases u16 is not sufficiently large to represent a
compressed page's size so use size_t.
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Drop SECTOR_SIZE define, because it's not used.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Andrew Morton has recently noted that `struct table' actually represents
table entry and, thus, should be renamed. Rename to `zram_table_entry'.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Weijie Yang <weijie.yang@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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If we are mapping a snapshot, we must read in the parent_overlap value
of that snapshot instead of that of the base image. Not doing so may
in particular result in us returning zeros instead of user data:
# cat overlap-snap.sh
#!/bin/bash
rbd create --size 10 --image-format 2 foo
FOO_DEV=$(rbd map foo)
dd if=/dev/urandom of=$FOO_DEV bs=1M &>/dev/null
echo "Base image"
dd if=$FOO_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
rbd snap create foo@snap
rbd snap protect foo@snap
rbd clone foo@snap bar
rbd snap create bar@snap
BAR_DEV=$(rbd map bar@snap)
echo "Snapshot"
dd if=$BAR_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
rbd resize --allow-shrink --size 4 bar
echo "Snapshot after base image resize"
dd if=$BAR_DEV bs=1 count=16 skip=$(((4 << 20) - 8)) 2>/dev/null | xxd
# ./overlap-snap.sh
Base image
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 6034 2845 a2e3 36ed ...;.K"%`4(E..6.
Snapshot
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 6034 2845 a2e3 36ed ...;.K"%`4(E..6.
Resizing image: 100% complete...done.
Snapshot after base image resize
0000000: e781 e33b d34b 2225 0000 0000 0000 0000 ...;.K"%........
Even though bar@snap is taken with the old bar parent_overlap (8M),
reads from bar@snap beyond the new bar parent_overlap (4M) return
zeroes. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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Currently rbd_dev_v2_header_info() reads in parent info before the snap
context is read in. This is wrong, because we may need to look at the
the parent_overlap value of the snapshot instead of that of the base
image, for example when mapping a snapshot - see next commit. (When
mapping a snapshot, all we got is its name and we need the snap context
to translate that name into an id to know which parent info to look
for.)
The approach taken here is to make sure rbd_dev_v2_parent_info() is
called after the snap context has been read in. The other approach
would be to add a parent_overlap field to struct rbd_mapping and
maintain it the same way rbd_mapping::size is maintained. The reason
I chose the first approach is that the value of keeping around both
base image values and the actual mapping values is unclear to me.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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There is no sense in trying to update the mapping size before it's even
been set.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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Recently discovered watch/notify problems showed that we really can't
ignore errors in anything refresh related. Alas, currently there is
not much we can do in response to those errors, except print warnings.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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rbd_dev_spec_update() has two modes of operation, with nothing in
common between them. Split it into two functions, one for each mode
and make our expectations more clear.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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spec->image_id assert doesn't buy us much and image_format is asserted
in rbd_dev_header_name() and rbd_dev_header_info() anyway.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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A wrapper around rbd_dev_v{1,2}_header_info() to reduce duplication.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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Make /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<id>/parent show the entire chain of parent
images. While at it, kernel sprintf() doesn't return negative values,
casting to unsigned long long is no longer necessary and there is no
good reason to split into multiple sprintf() calls.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
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Free memory allocated using kmem_cache_zalloc using kmem_cache_free
rather than kfree. The helper rbd_segment_name_free does the job here.
Its position is shifted above the calling function.
The Coccinelle semantic patch that detects this change is as follows:
// <smpl>
@@
expression x,E,c;
@@
x = \(kmem_cache_alloc\|kmem_cache_zalloc\|kmem_cache_alloc_node\)(c,...)
... when != x = E
when != &x
?-kfree(x)
+kmem_cache_free(c,x)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Himangi Saraogi <himangi774@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com>
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Sasha reported lockdep warning [1] introduced by [2].
It could be fixed by doing disk revalidation out of the init_lock. It's
okay because disk capacity change is protected by init_lock so that
revalidate_disk always sees up-to-date value so there is no race.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/3/735
[2] zram: revalidate disk after capacity change
Fixes 2e32baea46ce ("zram: revalidate disk after capacity change").
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: "Alexander E. Patrakov" <patrakov@gmail.com>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <ngupta@vflare.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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My static checker warns that "data_size" could be negative and underflow
the limit check. The code looks suspicious but I don't know if it is a
real bug.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
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Don't error out with misleading "out of memory"
if the cpu-mask has more bits set than there are CPUs.
Just truncate to nr_cpu_ids implicitly.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
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size is always 4096,
page is always device->md_io.page.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
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During resync, if we need to block some specific incoming write because
of active resync requests to that same range, we potentially caused
*all* new application writes (to "cold" activity log extents) to block
until this one request has been processed.
Improve the do_submit() logic to
* grab all incoming requests to some "incoming" list
* process this list
- move aside requests that are blocked by resync
- prepare activity log transactions,
- commit transactions and submit corresponding requests
- if there are remaining requests that only wait for
activity log extents to become free, stop the fast path
(mark activity log as "starving")
- iterate until no more requests are waiting for the activity log,
but all potentially remaining requests are only blocked by resync
* only then grab new incoming requests
That way, very busy IO on currently "hot" activity log extents cannot
starve scattered IO to "cold" extents. And blocked-by-resync requests
are processed once resync traffic on the affected region has ceased,
without blocking anything else.
The only blocking mode left is when we cannot start requests to "cold"
extents because all currently "hot" extents are actually used.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
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The data generation identifiers used to be exposed via sysfs
at /sys/block/drbdX/drbd/meta_data/data_gen_id (out-of-tree),
for advanced policy scripting.
Bring that information over to debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
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