Linux-2.6.12-rc2v2.6.12-rc2

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!

1 files changed, 1271 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/fs/fat/dir.c b/fs/fat/dir.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e5ae1b720dde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/fat/dir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1271 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/fat/dir.c
+ *
+ *  directory handling functions for fat-based filesystems
+ *
+ *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
+ *
+ *  Hidden files 1995 by Albert Cahalan <albert@ccs.neu.edu> <adc@coe.neu.edu>
+ *
+ *  VFAT extensions by Gordon Chaffee <chaffee@plateau.cs.berkeley.edu>
+ *  Merged with msdos fs by Henrik Storner <storner@osiris.ping.dk>
+ *  Rewritten for constant inumbers. Plugged buffer overrun in readdir(). AV
+ *  Short name translation 1999, 2001 by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/msdos_fs.h>
+#include <linux/dirent.h>
+#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+
+static inline loff_t fat_make_i_pos(struct super_block *sb,
+				    struct buffer_head *bh,
+				    struct msdos_dir_entry *de)
+{
+	return ((loff_t)bh->b_blocknr << MSDOS_SB(sb)->dir_per_block_bits)
+		| (de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data);
+}
+
+/* Returns the inode number of the directory entry at offset pos. If bh is
+   non-NULL, it is brelse'd before. Pos is incremented. The buffer header is
+   returned in bh.
+   AV. Most often we do it item-by-item. Makes sense to optimize.
+   AV. OK, there we go: if both bh and de are non-NULL we assume that we just
+   AV. want the next entry (took one explicit de=NULL in vfat/namei.c).
+   AV. It's done in fat_get_entry() (inlined), here the slow case lives.
+   AV. Additionally, when we return -1 (i.e. reached the end of directory)
+   AV. we make bh NULL.
+ */
+static int fat__get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
+			  struct buffer_head **bh, struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	sector_t phys, iblock;
+	int offset;
+	int err;
+
+next:
+	if (*bh)
+		brelse(*bh);
+
+	*bh = NULL;
+	iblock = *pos >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	err = fat_bmap(dir, iblock, &phys);
+	if (err || !phys)
+		return -1;	/* beyond EOF or error */
+
+	*bh = sb_bread(sb, phys);
+	if (*bh == NULL) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Directory bread(block %llu) failed\n",
+		       (unsigned long long)phys);
+		/* skip this block */
+		*pos = (iblock + 1) << sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+		goto next;
+	}
+
+	offset = *pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+	*pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
+	*de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int fat_get_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
+				struct buffer_head **bh,
+				struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
+{
+	/* Fast stuff first */
+	if (*bh && *de &&
+	    (*de - (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(*bh)->b_data) < MSDOS_SB(dir->i_sb)->dir_per_block - 1) {
+		*pos += sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
+		(*de)++;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return fat__get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert Unicode 16 to UTF8, translated Unicode, or ASCII.
+ * If uni_xlate is enabled and we can't get a 1:1 conversion, use a
+ * colon as an escape character since it is normally invalid on the vfat
+ * filesystem. The following four characters are the hexadecimal digits
+ * of Unicode value. This lets us do a full dump and restore of Unicode
+ * filenames. We could get into some trouble with long Unicode names,
+ * but ignore that right now.
+ * Ahem... Stack smashing in ring 0 isn't fun. Fixed.
+ */
+static int uni16_to_x8(unsigned char *ascii, wchar_t *uni, int uni_xlate,
+		       struct nls_table *nls)
+{
+	wchar_t *ip, ec;
+	unsigned char *op, nc;
+	int charlen;
+	int k;
+
+	ip = uni;
+	op = ascii;
+
+	while (*ip) {
+		ec = *ip++;
+		if ( (charlen = nls->uni2char(ec, op, NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE)) > 0) {
+			op += charlen;
+		} else {
+			if (uni_xlate == 1) {
+				*op = ':';
+				for (k = 4; k > 0; k--) {
+					nc = ec & 0xF;
+					op[k] = nc > 9	? nc + ('a' - 10)
+							: nc + '0';
+					ec >>= 4;
+				}
+				op += 5;
+			} else {
+				*op++ = '?';
+			}
+		}
+		/* We have some slack there, so it's OK */
+		if (op>ascii+256) {
+			op = ascii + 256;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	*op = 0;
+	return (op - ascii);
+}
+
+static inline int
+fat_short2uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
+{
+	int charlen;
+
+	charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, uni);
+	if (charlen < 0) {
+		*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
+		charlen = 1;
+	}
+	return charlen;
+}
+
+static inline int
+fat_short2lower_uni(struct nls_table *t, unsigned char *c, int clen, wchar_t *uni)
+{
+	int charlen;
+	wchar_t wc;
+
+	charlen = t->char2uni(c, clen, &wc);
+	if (charlen < 0) {
+		*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
+		charlen = 1;
+	} else if (charlen <= 1) {
+		unsigned char nc = t->charset2lower[*c];
+
+		if (!nc)
+			nc = *c;
+
+		if ( (charlen = t->char2uni(&nc, 1, uni)) < 0) {
+			*uni = 0x003f;	/* a question mark */
+			charlen = 1;
+		}
+	} else
+		*uni = wc;
+
+	return charlen;
+}
+
+static inline int
+fat_shortname2uni(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned char *buf, int buf_size,
+		  wchar_t *uni_buf, unsigned short opt, int lower)
+{
+	int len = 0;
+
+	if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_LOWER)
+		len =  fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
+	else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WIN95)
+		len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
+	else if (opt & VFAT_SFN_DISPLAY_WINNT) {
+		if (lower)
+			len = fat_short2lower_uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
+		else
+			len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
+	} else
+		len = fat_short2uni(nls, buf, buf_size, uni_buf);
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return values: negative -> error, 0 -> not found, positive -> found,
+ * value is the total amount of slots, including the shortname entry.
+ */
+int fat_search_long(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *name,
+		    int name_len, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	struct nls_table *nls_io = sbi->nls_io;
+	struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
+	wchar_t bufuname[14];
+	unsigned char xlate_len, nr_slots;
+	wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
+	unsigned char work[8], bufname[260];	/* 256 + 4 */
+	int uni_xlate = sbi->options.unicode_xlate;
+	int utf8 = sbi->options.utf8;
+	int anycase = (sbi->options.name_check != 's');
+	unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
+	loff_t cpos = 0;
+	int chl, i, j, last_u, err;
+
+	err = -ENOENT;
+	while(1) {
+		if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
+			goto EODir;
+parse_record:
+		nr_slots = 0;
+		if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
+			continue;
+		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
+			continue;
+		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
+			continue;
+		if (de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
+			struct msdos_dir_slot *ds;
+			unsigned char id;
+			unsigned char slot;
+			unsigned char slots;
+			unsigned char sum;
+			unsigned char alias_checksum;
+
+			if (!unicode) {
+				unicode = (wchar_t *)
+					__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+				if (!unicode) {
+					brelse(bh);
+					return -ENOMEM;
+				}
+			}
+parse_long:
+			slots = 0;
+			ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *) de;
+			id = ds->id;
+			if (!(id & 0x40))
+				continue;
+			slots = id & ~0x40;
+			if (slots > 20 || !slots)	/* ceil(256 * 2 / 26) */
+				continue;
+			nr_slots = slots;
+			alias_checksum = ds->alias_checksum;
+
+			slot = slots;
+			while (1) {
+				int offset;
+
+				slot--;
+				offset = slot * 13;
+				fat16_towchar(unicode + offset, ds->name0_4, 5);
+				fat16_towchar(unicode + offset + 5, ds->name5_10, 6);
+				fat16_towchar(unicode + offset + 11, ds->name11_12, 2);
+
+				if (ds->id & 0x40) {
+					unicode[offset + 13] = 0;
+				}
+				if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) < 0)
+					goto EODir;
+				if (slot == 0)
+					break;
+				ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *) de;
+				if (ds->attr !=  ATTR_EXT)
+					goto parse_record;
+				if ((ds->id & ~0x40) != slot)
+					goto parse_long;
+				if (ds->alias_checksum != alias_checksum)
+					goto parse_long;
+			}
+			if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
+				continue;
+			if (de->attr ==  ATTR_EXT)
+				goto parse_long;
+			if (IS_FREE(de->name) || (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
+				continue;
+			for (sum = 0, i = 0; i < 11; i++)
+				sum = (((sum&1)<<7)|((sum&0xfe)>>1)) + de->name[i];
+			if (sum != alias_checksum)
+				nr_slots = 0;
+		}
+
+		memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
+		/* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
+		if (work[0] == 0x05)
+			work[0] = 0xE5;
+		for (i = 0, j = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
+			if (!work[i]) break;
+			chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
+						&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
+						de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
+			if (chl <= 1) {
+				if (work[i] != ' ')
+					last_u = j;
+			} else {
+				last_u = j;
+			}
+			i += chl;
+		}
+		j = last_u;
+		fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
+		for (i = 0; i < 3;) {
+			if (!de->ext[i]) break;
+			chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &de->ext[i], 3 - i,
+						&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
+						de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
+			if (chl <= 1) {
+				if (de->ext[i] != ' ')
+					last_u = j;
+			} else {
+				last_u = j;
+			}
+			i += chl;
+		}
+		if (!last_u)
+			continue;
+
+		bufuname[last_u] = 0x0000;
+		xlate_len = utf8
+			?utf8_wcstombs(bufname, bufuname, sizeof(bufname))
+			:uni16_to_x8(bufname, bufuname, uni_xlate, nls_io);
+		if (xlate_len == name_len)
+			if ((!anycase && !memcmp(name, bufname, xlate_len)) ||
+			    (anycase && !nls_strnicmp(nls_io, name, bufname,
+								xlate_len)))
+				goto Found;
+
+		if (nr_slots) {
+			xlate_len = utf8
+				?utf8_wcstombs(bufname, unicode, sizeof(bufname))
+				:uni16_to_x8(bufname, unicode, uni_xlate, nls_io);
+			if (xlate_len != name_len)
+				continue;
+			if ((!anycase && !memcmp(name, bufname, xlate_len)) ||
+			    (anycase && !nls_strnicmp(nls_io, name, bufname,
+								xlate_len)))
+				goto Found;
+		}
+	}
+
+Found:
+	nr_slots++;	/* include the de */
+	sinfo->slot_off = cpos - nr_slots * sizeof(*de);
+	sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
+	sinfo->de = de;
+	sinfo->bh = bh;
+	sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
+	err = 0;
+EODir:
+	if (unicode)
+		free_page((unsigned long)unicode);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_search_long);
+
+struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback {
+	struct dirent __user *dirent;
+	int result;
+	/* for dir ioctl */
+	const char *longname;
+	int long_len;
+	const char *shortname;
+	int short_len;
+};
+
+static int fat_readdirx(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, void *dirent,
+			filldir_t filldir, int short_only, int both)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	struct nls_table *nls_io = sbi->nls_io;
+	struct nls_table *nls_disk = sbi->nls_disk;
+	unsigned char long_slots;
+	const char *fill_name;
+	int fill_len;
+	wchar_t bufuname[14];
+	wchar_t *unicode = NULL;
+	unsigned char c, work[8], bufname[56], *ptname = bufname;
+	unsigned long lpos, dummy, *furrfu = &lpos;
+	int uni_xlate = sbi->options.unicode_xlate;
+	int isvfat = sbi->options.isvfat;
+	int utf8 = sbi->options.utf8;
+	int nocase = sbi->options.nocase;
+	unsigned short opt_shortname = sbi->options.shortname;
+	unsigned long inum;
+	int chi, chl, i, i2, j, last, last_u, dotoffset = 0;
+	loff_t cpos;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	lock_kernel();
+
+	cpos = filp->f_pos;
+	/* Fake . and .. for the root directory. */
+	if (inode->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
+		while (cpos < 2) {
+			if (filldir(dirent, "..", cpos+1, cpos, MSDOS_ROOT_INO, DT_DIR) < 0)
+				goto out;
+			cpos++;
+			filp->f_pos++;
+		}
+		if (cpos == 2) {
+			dummy = 2;
+			furrfu = &dummy;
+			cpos = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	if (cpos & (sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry)-1)) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	bh = NULL;
+GetNew:
+	long_slots = 0;
+	if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
+		goto EODir;
+	/* Check for long filename entry */
+	if (isvfat) {
+		if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
+			goto RecEnd;
+		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
+			goto RecEnd;
+		if (de->attr != ATTR_EXT && IS_FREE(de->name))
+			goto RecEnd;
+	} else {
+		if ((de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME) || IS_FREE(de->name))
+			goto RecEnd;
+	}
+
+	if (isvfat && de->attr == ATTR_EXT) {
+		struct msdos_dir_slot *ds;
+		unsigned char id;
+		unsigned char slot;
+		unsigned char slots;
+		unsigned char sum;
+		unsigned char alias_checksum;
+
+		if (!unicode) {
+			unicode = (wchar_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!unicode) {
+				filp->f_pos = cpos;
+				brelse(bh);
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+ParseLong:
+		slots = 0;
+		ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *) de;
+		id = ds->id;
+		if (!(id & 0x40))
+			goto RecEnd;
+		slots = id & ~0x40;
+		if (slots > 20 || !slots)	/* ceil(256 * 2 / 26) */
+			goto RecEnd;
+		long_slots = slots;
+		alias_checksum = ds->alias_checksum;
+
+		slot = slots;
+		while (1) {
+			int offset;
+
+			slot--;
+			offset = slot * 13;
+			fat16_towchar(unicode + offset, ds->name0_4, 5);
+			fat16_towchar(unicode + offset + 5, ds->name5_10, 6);
+			fat16_towchar(unicode + offset + 11, ds->name11_12, 2);
+
+			if (ds->id & 0x40) {
+				unicode[offset + 13] = 0;
+			}
+			if (fat_get_entry(inode, &cpos, &bh, &de) == -1)
+				goto EODir;
+			if (slot == 0)
+				break;
+			ds = (struct msdos_dir_slot *) de;
+			if (ds->attr !=  ATTR_EXT)
+				goto RecEnd;	/* XXX */
+			if ((ds->id & ~0x40) != slot)
+				goto ParseLong;
+			if (ds->alias_checksum != alias_checksum)
+				goto ParseLong;
+		}
+		if (de->name[0] == DELETED_FLAG)
+			goto RecEnd;
+		if (de->attr ==  ATTR_EXT)
+			goto ParseLong;
+		if (IS_FREE(de->name) || (de->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
+			goto RecEnd;
+		for (sum = 0, i = 0; i < 11; i++)
+			sum = (((sum&1)<<7)|((sum&0xfe)>>1)) + de->name[i];
+		if (sum != alias_checksum)
+			long_slots = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (sbi->options.dotsOK) {
+		ptname = bufname;
+		dotoffset = 0;
+		if (de->attr & ATTR_HIDDEN) {
+			*ptname++ = '.';
+			dotoffset = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memcpy(work, de->name, sizeof(de->name));
+	/* see namei.c, msdos_format_name */
+	if (work[0] == 0x05)
+		work[0] = 0xE5;
+	for (i = 0, j = 0, last = 0, last_u = 0; i < 8;) {
+		if (!(c = work[i])) break;
+		chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &work[i], 8 - i,
+					&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
+					de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_BASE);
+		if (chl <= 1) {
+			ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
+			if (c != ' ') {
+				last = i;
+				last_u = j;
+			}
+		} else {
+			last_u = j;
+			for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i < 8; chi++) {
+				ptname[i] = work[i];
+				i++; last = i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	i = last;
+	j = last_u;
+	fat_short2uni(nls_disk, ".", 1, &bufuname[j++]);
+	ptname[i++] = '.';
+	for (i2 = 0; i2 < 3;) {
+		if (!(c = de->ext[i2])) break;
+		chl = fat_shortname2uni(nls_disk, &de->ext[i2], 3 - i2,
+					&bufuname[j++], opt_shortname,
+					de->lcase & CASE_LOWER_EXT);
+		if (chl <= 1) {
+			i2++;
+			ptname[i++] = (!nocase && c>='A' && c<='Z') ? c+32 : c;
+			if (c != ' ') {
+				last = i;
+				last_u = j;
+			}
+		} else {
+			last_u = j;
+			for (chi = 0; chi < chl && i2 < 3; chi++) {
+				ptname[i++] = de->ext[i2++];
+				last = i;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (!last)
+		goto RecEnd;
+
+	i = last + dotoffset;
+	j = last_u;
+
+	lpos = cpos - (long_slots+1)*sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
+	if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME))
+		inum = inode->i_ino;
+	else if (!memcmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
+		inum = parent_ino(filp->f_dentry);
+	} else {
+		loff_t i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, bh, de);
+		struct inode *tmp = fat_iget(sb, i_pos);
+		if (tmp) {
+			inum = tmp->i_ino;
+			iput(tmp);
+		} else
+			inum = iunique(sb, MSDOS_ROOT_INO);
+	}
+
+	if (isvfat) {
+		bufuname[j] = 0x0000;
+		i = utf8 ? utf8_wcstombs(bufname, bufuname, sizeof(bufname))
+			 : uni16_to_x8(bufname, bufuname, uni_xlate, nls_io);
+	}
+
+	fill_name = bufname;
+	fill_len = i;
+	if (!short_only && long_slots) {
+		/* convert the unicode long name. 261 is maximum size
+		 * of unicode buffer. (13 * slots + nul) */
+		void *longname = unicode + 261;
+		int buf_size = PAGE_SIZE - (261 * sizeof(unicode[0]));
+		int long_len = utf8
+			? utf8_wcstombs(longname, unicode, buf_size)
+			: uni16_to_x8(longname, unicode, uni_xlate, nls_io);
+
+		if (!both) {
+			fill_name = longname;
+			fill_len = long_len;
+		} else {
+			/* hack for fat_ioctl_filldir() */
+			struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *p = dirent;
+
+			p->longname = longname;
+			p->long_len = long_len;
+			p->shortname = bufname;
+			p->short_len = i;
+			fill_name = NULL;
+			fill_len = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	if (filldir(dirent, fill_name, fill_len, *furrfu, inum,
+		    (de->attr & ATTR_DIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG) < 0)
+		goto FillFailed;
+
+RecEnd:
+	furrfu = &lpos;
+	filp->f_pos = cpos;
+	goto GetNew;
+EODir:
+	filp->f_pos = cpos;
+FillFailed:
+	if (bh)
+		brelse(bh);
+	if (unicode)
+		free_page((unsigned long)unicode);
+out:
+	unlock_kernel();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int fat_readdir(struct file *filp, void *dirent, filldir_t filldir)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
+	return fat_readdirx(inode, filp, dirent, filldir, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static int fat_ioctl_filldir(void *__buf, const char *name, int name_len,
+			     loff_t offset, ino_t ino, unsigned int d_type)
+{
+	struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback *buf = __buf;
+	struct dirent __user *d1 = buf->dirent;
+	struct dirent __user *d2 = d1 + 1;
+
+	if (buf->result)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	buf->result++;
+
+	if (name != NULL) {
+		/* dirent has only short name */
+		if (name_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))
+			name_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;
+
+		if (put_user(0, d2->d_name)			||
+		    put_user(0, &d2->d_reclen)			||
+		    copy_to_user(d1->d_name, name, name_len)	||
+		    put_user(0, d1->d_name + name_len)		||
+		    put_user(name_len, &d1->d_reclen))
+			goto efault;
+	} else {
+		/* dirent has short and long name */
+		const char *longname = buf->longname;
+		int long_len = buf->long_len;
+		const char *shortname = buf->shortname;
+		int short_len = buf->short_len;
+
+		if (long_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))
+			long_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;
+		if (short_len >= sizeof(d1->d_name))
+			short_len = sizeof(d1->d_name) - 1;
+
+		if (copy_to_user(d2->d_name, longname, long_len)	||
+		    put_user(0, d2->d_name + long_len)			||
+		    put_user(long_len, &d2->d_reclen)			||
+		    put_user(ino, &d2->d_ino)				||
+		    put_user(offset, &d2->d_off)			||
+		    copy_to_user(d1->d_name, shortname, short_len)	||
+		    put_user(0, d1->d_name + short_len)			||
+		    put_user(short_len, &d1->d_reclen))
+			goto efault;
+	}
+	return 0;
+efault:
+	buf->result = -EFAULT;
+	return -EFAULT;
+}
+
+static int fat_dir_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp,
+		  unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct fat_ioctl_filldir_callback buf;
+	struct dirent __user *d1;
+	int ret, short_only, both;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT:
+		short_only = 1;
+		both = 0;
+		break;
+	case VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH:
+		short_only = 0;
+		both = 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return fat_generic_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg);
+	}
+
+	d1 = (struct dirent __user *)arg;
+	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, d1, sizeof(struct dirent[2])))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	/*
+	 * Yes, we don't need this put_user() absolutely. However old
+	 * code didn't return the right value. So, app use this value,
+	 * in order to check whether it is EOF.
+	 */
+	if (put_user(0, &d1->d_reclen))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	buf.dirent = d1;
+	buf.result = 0;
+	down(&inode->i_sem);
+	ret = -ENOENT;
+	if (!IS_DEADDIR(inode)) {
+		ret = fat_readdirx(inode, filp, &buf, fat_ioctl_filldir,
+				   short_only, both);
+	}
+	up(&inode->i_sem);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = buf.result;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct file_operations fat_dir_operations = {
+	.read		= generic_read_dir,
+	.readdir	= fat_readdir,
+	.ioctl		= fat_dir_ioctl,
+	.fsync		= file_fsync,
+};
+
+static int fat_get_short_entry(struct inode *dir, loff_t *pos,
+			       struct buffer_head **bh,
+			       struct msdos_dir_entry **de)
+{
+	while (fat_get_entry(dir, pos, bh, de) >= 0) {
+		/* free entry or long name entry or volume label */
+		if (!IS_FREE((*de)->name) && !((*de)->attr & ATTR_VOLUME))
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The ".." entry can not provide the "struct fat_slot_info" informations
+ * for inode. So, this function provide the some informations only.
+ */
+int fat_get_dotdot_entry(struct inode *dir, struct buffer_head **bh,
+			 struct msdos_dir_entry **de, loff_t *i_pos)
+{
+	loff_t offset;
+
+	offset = 0;
+	*bh = NULL;
+	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &offset, bh, de) >= 0) {
+		if (!strncmp((*de)->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
+			*i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(dir->i_sb, *bh, *de);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_get_dotdot_entry);
+
+/* See if directory is empty */
+int fat_dir_empty(struct inode *dir)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	loff_t cpos;
+	int result = 0;
+
+	bh = NULL;
+	cpos = 0;
+	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
+		if (strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOT   , MSDOS_NAME) &&
+		    strncmp(de->name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME)) {
+			result = -ENOTEMPTY;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	brelse(bh);
+	return result;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_dir_empty);
+
+/*
+ * fat_subdirs counts the number of sub-directories of dir. It can be run
+ * on directories being created.
+ */
+int fat_subdirs(struct inode *dir)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	loff_t cpos;
+	int count = 0;
+
+	bh = NULL;
+	cpos = 0;
+	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &cpos, &bh, &de) >= 0) {
+		if (de->attr & ATTR_DIR)
+			count++;
+	}
+	brelse(bh);
+	return count;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scans a directory for a given file (name points to its formatted name).
+ * Returns an error code or zero.
+ */
+int fat_scan(struct inode *dir, const unsigned char *name,
+	     struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+
+	sinfo->slot_off = 0;
+	sinfo->bh = NULL;
+	while (fat_get_short_entry(dir, &sinfo->slot_off, &sinfo->bh,
+				   &sinfo->de) >= 0) {
+		if (!strncmp(sinfo->de->name, name, MSDOS_NAME)) {
+			sinfo->slot_off -= sizeof(*sinfo->de);
+			sinfo->nr_slots = 1;
+			sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return -ENOENT;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_scan);
+
+static int __fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, loff_t pos, int nr_slots)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de, *endp;
+	int err = 0, orig_slots;
+
+	while (nr_slots) {
+		bh = NULL;
+		if (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) < 0) {
+			err = -EIO;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		orig_slots = nr_slots;
+		endp = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)(bh->b_data + sb->s_blocksize);
+		while (nr_slots && de < endp) {
+			de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
+			de++;
+			nr_slots--;
+		}
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+			err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
+		brelse(bh);
+		if (err)
+			break;
+
+		/* pos is *next* de's position, so this does `- sizeof(de)' */
+		pos += ((orig_slots - nr_slots) * sizeof(*de)) - sizeof(*de);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+int fat_remove_entries(struct inode *dir, struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	int err = 0, nr_slots;
+
+	/*
+	 * First stage: Remove the shortname. By this, the directory
+	 * entry is removed.
+	 */
+	nr_slots = sinfo->nr_slots;
+	de = sinfo->de;
+	sinfo->de = NULL;
+	bh = sinfo->bh;
+	sinfo->bh = NULL;
+	while (nr_slots && de >= (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bh->b_data) {
+		de->name[0] = DELETED_FLAG;
+		de--;
+		nr_slots--;
+	}
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+	dir->i_version++;
+
+	if (nr_slots) {
+		/*
+		 * Second stage: remove the remaining longname slots.
+		 * (This directory entry is already removed, and so return
+		 * the success)
+		 */
+		err = __fat_remove_entries(dir, sinfo->slot_off, nr_slots);
+		if (err) {
+			printk(KERN_WARNING
+			       "FAT: Couldn't remove the long name slots\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		(void)fat_sync_inode(dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_remove_entries);
+
+static int fat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, sector_t blknr, int nr_used,
+			      struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	sector_t last_blknr = blknr + MSDOS_SB(sb)->sec_per_clus;
+	int err, i, n;
+
+	/* Zeroing the unused blocks on this cluster */
+	blknr += nr_used;
+	n = nr_used;
+	while (blknr < last_blknr) {
+		bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
+		if (!bhs[n]) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto error;
+		}
+		memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
+		set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
+		mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[n]);
+
+		n++;
+		blknr++;
+		if (n == nr_bhs) {
+			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
+				err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
+				if (err)
+					goto error;
+			}
+			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+				brelse(bhs[i]);
+			n = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
+		err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
+		if (err)
+			goto error;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		brelse(bhs[i]);
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		bforget(bhs[i]);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int fat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *dir, struct timespec *ts)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	sector_t blknr;
+	__le16 date, time;
+	int err, cluster;
+
+	err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, &cluster, 1);
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster);
+	bhs[0] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
+	if (!bhs[0]) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto error_free;
+	}
+
+	fat_date_unix2dos(ts->tv_sec, &time, &date);
+
+	de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)bhs[0]->b_data;
+	/* filling the new directory slots ("." and ".." entries) */
+	memcpy(de[0].name, MSDOS_DOT, MSDOS_NAME);
+	memcpy(de[1].name, MSDOS_DOTDOT, MSDOS_NAME);
+	de->attr = de[1].attr = ATTR_DIR;
+	de[0].lcase = de[1].lcase = 0;
+	de[0].time = de[1].time = time;
+	de[0].date = de[1].date = date;
+	de[0].ctime_cs = de[1].ctime_cs = 0;
+	if (sbi->options.isvfat) {
+		/* extra timestamps */
+		de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = time;
+		de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = date;
+	} else {
+		de[0].ctime = de[1].ctime = 0;
+		de[0].adate = de[0].cdate = de[1].adate = de[1].cdate = 0;
+	}
+	de[0].start = cpu_to_le16(cluster);
+	de[0].starthi = cpu_to_le16(cluster >> 16);
+	de[1].start = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart);
+	de[1].starthi = cpu_to_le16(MSDOS_I(dir)->i_logstart >> 16);
+	de[0].size = de[1].size = 0;
+	memset(de + 2, 0, sb->s_blocksize - 2 * sizeof(*de));
+	set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[0]);
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[0]);
+
+	err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, blknr, 1, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
+	if (err)
+		goto error_free;
+
+	return cluster;
+
+error_free:
+	fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
+error:
+	return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_alloc_new_dir);
+
+static int fat_add_new_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
+			       int *nr_cluster, struct msdos_dir_entry **de,
+			       struct buffer_head **bh, loff_t *i_pos)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
+	sector_t blknr, start_blknr, last_blknr;
+	unsigned long size, copy;
+	int err, i, n, offset, cluster[2];
+
+	/*
+	 * The minimum cluster size is 512bytes, and maximum entry
+	 * size is 32*slots (672bytes).  So, iff the cluster size is
+	 * 512bytes, we may need two clusters.
+	 */
+	size = nr_slots * sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
+	*nr_cluster = (size + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> sbi->cluster_bits;
+	BUG_ON(*nr_cluster > 2);
+
+	err = fat_alloc_clusters(dir, cluster, *nr_cluster);
+	if (err)
+		goto error;
+
+	/*
+	 * First stage: Fill the directory entry.  NOTE: This cluster
+	 * is not referenced from any inode yet, so updates order is
+	 * not important.
+	 */
+	i = n = copy = 0;
+	do {
+		start_blknr = blknr = fat_clus_to_blknr(sbi, cluster[i]);
+		last_blknr = start_blknr + sbi->sec_per_clus;
+		while (blknr < last_blknr) {
+			bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
+			if (!bhs[n]) {
+				err = -ENOMEM;
+				goto error_nomem;
+			}
+
+			/* fill the directory entry */
+			copy = min(size, sb->s_blocksize);
+			memcpy(bhs[n]->b_data, slots, copy);
+			slots += copy;
+			size -= copy;
+			set_buffer_uptodate(bhs[n]);
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[n]);
+			if (!size)
+				break;
+			n++;
+			blknr++;
+		}
+	} while (++i < *nr_cluster);
+
+	memset(bhs[n]->b_data + copy, 0, sb->s_blocksize - copy);
+	offset = copy - sizeof(struct msdos_dir_entry);
+	get_bh(bhs[n]);
+	*bh = bhs[n];
+	*de = (struct msdos_dir_entry *)((*bh)->b_data + offset);
+	*i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, *bh, *de);
+
+	/* Second stage: clear the rest of cluster, and write outs */
+	err = fat_zeroed_cluster(dir, start_blknr, ++n, bhs, MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE);
+	if (err)
+		goto error_free;
+
+	return cluster[0];
+
+error_free:
+	brelse(*bh);
+	*bh = NULL;
+	n = 0;
+error_nomem:
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		bforget(bhs[i]);
+	fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster[0]);
+error:
+	return err;
+}
+
+int fat_add_entries(struct inode *dir, void *slots, int nr_slots,
+		    struct fat_slot_info *sinfo)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct msdos_sb_info *sbi = MSDOS_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh, *prev, *bhs[3]; /* 32*slots (672bytes) */
+	struct msdos_dir_entry *de;
+	int err, free_slots, i, nr_bhs;
+	loff_t pos, i_pos;
+
+	sinfo->nr_slots = nr_slots;
+
+	/* First stage: search free direcotry entries */
+	free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
+	bh = prev = NULL;
+	pos = 0;
+	err = -ENOSPC;
+	while (fat_get_entry(dir, &pos, &bh, &de) > -1) {
+		/* check the maximum size of directory */
+		if (pos >= FAT_MAX_DIR_SIZE)
+			goto error;
+
+		if (IS_FREE(de->name)) {
+			if (prev != bh) {
+				get_bh(bh);
+				bhs[nr_bhs] = prev = bh;
+				nr_bhs++;
+			}
+			free_slots++;
+			if (free_slots == nr_slots)
+				goto found;
+		} else {
+			for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
+				brelse(bhs[i]);
+			prev = NULL;
+			free_slots = nr_bhs = 0;
+		}
+	}
+	if (dir->i_ino == MSDOS_ROOT_INO) {
+		if (sbi->fat_bits != 32)
+			goto error;
+	} else if (MSDOS_I(dir)->i_start == 0) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "FAT: Corrupted directory (i_pos %lld)\n",
+		       MSDOS_I(dir)->i_pos);
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+found:
+	err = 0;
+	pos -= free_slots * sizeof(*de);
+	nr_slots -= free_slots;
+	if (free_slots) {
+		/*
+		 * Second stage: filling the free entries with new entries.
+		 * NOTE: If this slots has shortname, first, we write
+		 * the long name slots, then write the short name.
+		 */
+		int size = free_slots * sizeof(*de);
+		int offset = pos & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+		int long_bhs = nr_bhs - (nr_slots == 0);
+
+		/* Fill the long name slots. */
+		for (i = 0; i < long_bhs; i++) {
+			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[i]);
+			offset = 0;
+			slots += copy;
+			size -= copy;
+		}
+		if (long_bhs && IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+			err = fat_sync_bhs(bhs, long_bhs);
+		if (!err && i < nr_bhs) {
+			/* Fill the short name slot. */
+			int copy = min_t(int, sb->s_blocksize - offset, size);
+			memcpy(bhs[i]->b_data + offset, slots, copy);
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bhs[i]);
+			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+				err = sync_dirty_buffer(bhs[i]);
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
+			brelse(bhs[i]);
+		if (err)
+			goto error_remove;
+	}
+
+	if (nr_slots) {
+		int cluster, nr_cluster;
+
+		/*
+		 * Third stage: allocate the cluster for new entries.
+		 * And initialize the cluster with new entries, then
+		 * add the cluster to dir.
+		 */
+		cluster = fat_add_new_entries(dir, slots, nr_slots, &nr_cluster,
+					      &de, &bh, &i_pos);
+		if (cluster < 0) {
+			err = cluster;
+			goto error_remove;
+		}
+		err = fat_chain_add(dir, cluster, nr_cluster);
+		if (err) {
+			fat_free_clusters(dir, cluster);
+			goto error_remove;
+		}
+		if (dir->i_size & (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) {
+			fat_fs_panic(sb, "Odd directory size");
+			dir->i_size = (dir->i_size + sbi->cluster_size - 1)
+				& ~((loff_t)sbi->cluster_size - 1);
+		}
+		dir->i_size += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
+		MSDOS_I(dir)->mmu_private += nr_cluster << sbi->cluster_bits;
+	}
+	sinfo->slot_off = pos;
+	sinfo->de = de;
+	sinfo->bh = bh;
+	sinfo->i_pos = fat_make_i_pos(sb, sinfo->bh, sinfo->de);
+
+	return 0;
+
+error:
+	brelse(bh);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
+		brelse(bhs[i]);
+	return err;
+
+error_remove:
+	brelse(bh);
+	if (free_slots)
+		__fat_remove_entries(dir, pos, free_slots);
+	return err;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(fat_add_entries);